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2025年衢州职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.
AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.
Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.
Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回应).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承认)itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoexpressyourideas,you’dbetterbeginlikethis:______.
(1分)A、Youmisunderstoodme…B、Iknowhowyoufeel,but…C、They’redifferentfromus…
D、hingsaren’tthesame…
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
2、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、wi(n)dowB、la(n)dC、fi(n)gerD、a(n)swer正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、材料
Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.
Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Fromthestorywecansee_(1分)A、
such
accidents
are
rather
commonB、
such
accidents
are
rather
strangeC、
no
one
can
explain
why
such
accidents
happenD、
some
drivers
are
too
careless正确答案选项:参考答案:A
4、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第20空填()。(1分)A、excitingB、surprisingC、interestingD、relaxing正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词词义辨析。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”;surprising意为“令人惊奇的”;interesting意为“有趣的”;relaxing意为“令人放松的”。“我”终于演出成功了,这是一个令人激动的时刻。故选A。
5、Stealingbikes()acommoncrimenowadays.(1分)A、doesB、doC、areD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:D
6、Theweathermansaidit________thenextday.
(1分)A、rainB、shouldrainC、rainsD、wasgoingtorain正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析气象员说第二天要下雨。语句本来是过去时态,要用过去将来时。
7、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(2)选()(1分)A、seem
B、appear
C、turn
D、come正确答案选项:参考答案:B
8、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(4)选()(1分)A、watched
B、followed
C、searched
D、hurt正确答案选项:参考答案:B
9、There______asportsmeetinginourschoollastWednesday.
(1分)A、wereB、isC、areD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析上周三我们学校举行了一次运动会。lastWednesday应该用过去时
10、He()hishomeworkathome.Helikestofinishitatschool.(1分)A、didn'tdoB、don'tdoC、hasn'tdoneD、doesn'tdo正确答案选项:参考答案:D
11、Iamgoingovermylessonsnowbecausethere________anEnglishtesttomorrow.
(1分)A、wouldbeB、willbeC、willhaveD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Ianmgoingovermylessonsnow表明是以现在为立足点来考虑,用willbe表示明天有个英语测验,以这作为现在在复习功课的理由是合理的。C项的willhave本p身的结构是对的,但和前面的there放在一起,变成了therewillhave就是个错误结构,因为把therewillhave还原就是therehave,只有therebe结构,没有therehave结构。没有therewillhave的结构,因此同样也不会有thereisgoingtohave的结构,因为这就是therehave和begoingto相结合的结构,所以绝不要说出Thereisgoingtohaveameetingtomorrow.的句子,要说成Thereisgoingtobeameetingtomorrow.
12、—MichealwaslateforProfessorYang'sphilosophyclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,helovesphilosophyandalwayscometoClassontime.
(1分)A、HowcomeB、GuesswhatC、SowhatD、Whynot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:——迈克尔今天早晨杨教授的哲学课迟到了。——怎么会?就我所知,他很喜欢哲学,总是准时上课的。AHowcome怎么会;BGuesswhat你猜怎么着;CSowhat那又如何;DWhynot为什么不呢?根据空格后句句意可知,第二个说话人对于迈克尔迟到这件反常的行为感到很不解,故所选用语应表达疑惑的用途。故选A。
13、材料【图片大小可调】【图片大小可调】Ifachildhaspooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof()(1分)A、vitaminAB、vitaminBC、vitaminCD、vitaminD正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析推理判断题。根据第四栏第一句“ThelackofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyotherillnesses.”可知,缺乏维生素A会导致失明和许多其他的疾病。因此推断如果一个孩子视力差,他可能缺乏维生素A。故选A。
14、________wealwayswaitforanotherday,fruitlesslyourlifewillpassaway.
(1分)A、UntilB、IfC、AlthoughD、Whether正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:如果我们总是等待另一天,我们的生命将徒劳地逝去。考查连词辨析。Until直到……;If如果;Although虽然;Whether是否。分析前后句句意,前句是后句动作发生的条件,故空处连词应用if,如果。故选B。
15、I'llletyouknowassoonashe()(1分)A、arrivesB、willarriveC、arriveD、arrived正确答案选项:参考答案:A
16、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第20空填()。(1分)A、cornersB、squaresC、oceansD、sides正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。corners意为“角落”;squares意为“广场”;oceans意为“海洋”;sides意为“边”。根据下文的“Ireadbooksfromover100countries.”可知,作者非常感谢来自世界各地的善良的陌生人。故选A。
17、—CanIhavethesportspages?—_____.I’vereadit.
(1分)A、ComeonB、ItdependsC、GoaheadD、That’sgreat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。AComeon加油,开始;BItdepends看情况而定;CGoahead前进,进行;DThat’sgreat那是极好的。上句:我能看一下体育版吗?下句:可以,我已经看过了。故选C。
18、材料
Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.
Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.
Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.
Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(艺术画廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.
Yourclosefriend'sdeathis____toyou.(1分)A、a
warning
B、
commonC、adirectionoflife
D、anexample正确答案选项:参考答案:A
19、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第13空填()。(1分)A、sawB、readC、showedD、wrote正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。saw意为“看见”;read意为“读”;showed意为“显示”;wrote意为“写”。根据下文可知,便条上读作以下内容,一般用read或say。故选B。
20、Marywon'tcometotheconcert()shehasgottoomuchworktodo.(1分)A、soB、untilC、althoughD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“Mary不会来参加音乐会,因为她有太多的工作要做。”分析句子结构可知,前后两个句子是因果关系,且句子是前果后因,所以应用because来引导原因状语从句。故选D。
21、Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause()ofushadanymoneyonus.(1分)A、noneB、anyC、allD、noone正确答案选项:参考答案:A
22、Teenagers()tolookafterthemselvesfromayoungage.(1分)A、shouldeducateB、shouldbeeducatedC、shouldn'tbeeducatedD、notshouldeducate正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情态动词的被动语态。句意:“青少年应该接受教育,从小就照顾自己。”主语Teenagers是动词educate的承受者,所以应用被动语态,即shouldbedone;should为情态动词,后接动词原形,根据句意可知本句表达的是肯定意义。故选B。
23、Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorenewtechnology____tothefieldsofIT.
(1分)A、hasintroducedB、wasintroducedC、willintroduceD、isbeingintroduced正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查时态和语态。句意:现在,随着科技的发展,越来越多的新科技正在被引入IT行业。根据时间状语nowadays可知,此句要用现在进行时,主语technology与谓语introduce之间是被动关系,因此要用现在进行时的被动语态bebeingdone,故选D。
24、Idon'tthink()shouldbeallowedtodrive.(1分)A、sixteenyearoldB、sixteen-year-oldsC、sixteenyearsoldD、sixteensyearold正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查复合名词。句意为:“我认为十六岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。”分析句子结构可知,宾语从句的主语应该是sixteen-year-old,在英语中,有时候可以省略名词,只用其作定语的形容词去代表这一类人,同时,名词后的复数标志“-s”需要加到形容词后,所以“sixteen-year-olds”是名词性短语,在这里指的是“满16岁的青少年"。故选B.
25、The_______isjustaroundthecornerandyouwon'tmissit.
(1分)A、bicycle'sshopB、bicycleshopC、bicyclesshopD、bicycles'shop正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:那个自行车商店就在附近,你不会错过的。名词做定语表示性质、功能等。故选B。
26、--HappyNewYear!--().(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、ThankyouC、ThesametoyouD、That'sallright正确答案选项:参考答案:C
27、Thestormdelayedus.()thestorm,wewouldhavebeenintime.(1分)A、ForB、WereitnotforC、ButD、Haditnotbeenfor正确答案选项:参考答案:D
28、
"Thisisthecomputer_______myfatherboughtyesterday."
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意为:这个电脑是我爸爸昨天买的。本题考查的是定语从句的引导词。本题从句缺少宾语,故选D。
29、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(11)选()(1分)A、in
B、on
C、at
D、with正确答案选项:参考答案:B
30、They________computergamesnow.
(1分)A、areplayedB、areplayingC、playsD、play正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析now是现在进行时时间状语,构成bedoing,主语是they,be动词用are,故选B。
31、—________yourname,please?—MynameisJim.
(1分)A、WhatB、What’sC、WhoD、Who’s正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析询问他人姓名用What’syourname?
32、ItisSundaytoday.There()manypeopleintheamusementpark.(1分)A、hasB、haveC、isD、are正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“今天是星期天。游乐园里有很多人。”therebe句型的be动词要与其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。people为集合名词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式。故选D。
33、Histeachersuggested()toEnglishsongseveryday.Nowhe'smuchbetteratsinging.(1分)A、helistenB、helistensC、himlistenedD、himlistens正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“他的老师建议他每天听英文歌曲,他现在唱歌好多了。”suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可省略。故选A。
34、Bytheendoflastterm,we()onethousandEnglishwords.(1分)A、havelearnedB、haslearnedC、hadlearnedD、learned正确答案选项:参考答案:C
35、—Whydidn’tSusancometoseeusyesterdayasshepromised?
—______.
(1分)A、ShemustbebusyB、ShemighthavebeenfreeC、ShemusthavebeenbusyD、Shecan’tbefree正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析苏珊昨天为什么不像她承诺的那样来看我们?她一定是太忙忙。考查情态动词表示推测。“情态动词+动词原形”表示对现在情况的推测;“情态动词+havedone”表示对过去情况的推测。根据第一句中的didn’t说明本句是对过去情况的推测。排除AD。Mighthavedone本可以做某事,实际上却未做,这是一个虚拟语气,并非是对过去情况的推测。Musthavedonesth一定做了某事。故C正确。
36、I________gooutsideeverynightto________thestars.
(1分)A、useto;lookatB、usedto;lookupC、usedto;lookatD、useto;lookfor正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我过去每晚都到外面去看星星lookat看;lookup查找;lookfor寻找
37、Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp()weweredoingtheexperiment.(1分)A、ifB、whileC、afterD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“当我们在做实验时,Black先生在四处走动给我们提供帮助。”while意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,从句通常用进行时。故选B
38、—Wehardlyhaveanytimeforourhobbies.Haveyougotanyideas,Samuel?—________choosingourhobbiesaccordingtothetimewehave?
(1分)A、WhataboutB、WhynotC、ShallweD、Whydon’twe正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析--我们几乎没有时间做我们的爱好。塞缪尔,你有什么想法吗--那么根据我们现有的时间怎么样来选择我们的爱好呢?whynot为什么不,shallwe:Shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿。Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。whydon'twe我们为什么不,题干是询问,塞缪尔,有什么想法吗?不符合语境。
39、Lindaisshort,________sheisgoodatbasketball.
(1分)A、soB、andC、orD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析表示转折。琳达个子矮,但她篮球打得很好。
40、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis
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