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2025年朔州职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、—Hey,man!Carryingsomanybags!________—Oh,it’sOK.Icanmanagemyself.Thanksanyway.
(1分)A、MayIdoyouafavor?B、oyouneedahand?C、amItakeyourorder?D、Wouldyouletmehaveago?正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查情景交际。句意:——嗨,拿那么多包啊!要帮忙吗?——哦,还好,我还可以。还是要谢谢你。AMayIdoyouafavor?我可以帮你一个忙吗?BDoyouneedahand?你需要帮忙吗?CCanItakeyourorder?我可以点菜了吗?DWouldyouletmehaveago?你让我去吗?B项符合情境。
2、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第5空填()。(1分)A、aloneB、againC、aroundD、well正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词词义辨析。alone意为“独自”;again意为“再一次”;around意为“周围”;well意为“好”。根据下文的“Justinwasextremelysad”可知,他可能再也不能打球了。故选B。
3、--Jack,thankyouverymuchforhelpingme.--________
(1分)A、You'rewelcomeB、HereyouareC、NicetomeetyouD、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——杰克,非常感谢你帮助我。——不客气。考查交际用语。You'rewelcome不客气,不用谢。Hereyouare给你。Nicetomeetyou很高兴见到你。That'sagoodidea.好主意。根据上句thankyou谢谢,可知用You'rewelcome不用谢,故选A。
4、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
Fromthestoryweknowthatwhenwelookataclockinamirror,wewillfind(1分)A、
the
time
is
right
B、
it's
going
slowerC、
it's
going
backward
D、
it's
going
faster正确答案选项:参考答案:C
5、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第19空填()。(1分)A、rightB、deadC、aliveD、injured正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。right意为“正确的”;dead意为“死的”;alive意为“活着的”;injured意为“受伤的”。根据下文的“Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!”可知,此处是指活着的。故选C。
6、TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter_____touristscomehere.
(1分)A、5millionB、millionsofC、millionofD、twomillions正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析固定搭配milionsof意为“数以百万计的”;million和具体数词连用时,其后不加“s”,也不加介词of。
7、Wevisitedthehouse()PresidentLincolnoftheUnitedStatesoncelivedin.(1分)A、whereB、inwhichC、whatD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:D
8、Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.
(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、assoonasD、aslongas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:除非你亲自去那里,否则你不会完全体验外国的文化。考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;assoonas一……就;aslongas只要。yougothereinperson”是“Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
9、—Whatdayistoday?—Todayis____.
(1分)A、niceB、hotC、MondayD、January正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析问题是今天是哪天,回答只有C选项星期一符合
10、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emistB、ma(ch)ineC、te(ch)niqueD、a(ch)ieve正确答案选项:参考答案:D
11、—TodayBeijingDuckisserved!Anumberofstudents___________inthedininghall.—Letmesee.Thenumberofthem_________about400.
(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:-今天桌上有北京烤鸭!餐厅里有若干学生。-让我想想。学生的数目大约是四百。考查主谓一致。前一句anumberofstudents意为“许多学生”,表示复数意思,第一空格be动词用are;第二空格前的主语thenumberofthem意为他们的数量表示单数,be动词用is,故选A。
12、Thetruthoftheaccidentisdifferentfrom________wehavebeentold.
(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whatD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:事故的真相和我们被告知的不一样。考查介词from的宾语从句。what疑问代词,指物,可做主语和宾语。题干中what做宾语从句中told的宾语。故选择C。A、who,疑问代词,指人,通常做主语,也可做宾语。但是不能用在介词后。故不选。B、whom,疑问代词,指人,做宾语。但是题干中是需要指物的疑问代词,故不选。D、which,疑问代词,可指人和物,表示“哪一个”,与题干句意不符。
13、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(1)选()(1分)A、tired
B、hurt
C、caught
D、worried正确答案选项:参考答案:B
14、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第6空填()。(1分)A、linkB、replaceC、mixD、exchange正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。link意为“联系”;replace意为“替代”;mix意为“混合”;exchange意为“交换”。replacesth.withsth.意为“用某物替代某物”。故选B,
15、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
16、Englishisused()asecondlanguage()peopleinmanycountries.(1分)A、as;byB、as:forC、for;byD、by;for正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“英语在许多国家被人们用作第二语言。”根据Englishisused可知是被动语态,people前面需要用介词by;beusedas意为“被用作”。故选A。
17、材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.
Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto
Joan.
Dickywaslovelybecause_(1分)A、
he
was
a
nice,kind
boy
of
elevenB、
he
was
always
thinking
about
others
more
than
himselfC、
he
saved
a
piece
of
cake
for
his
nurseD、
he
could
foresee
that
he
would
never
get
any
better正确答案选项:参考答案:B
18、Onlythen()realizethathewaswrong.(1分)A、hedidB、hedoesC、didheD、doeshe正确答案选项:参考答案:C
19、Howmuch______theshoes?---Fivedollars_____enough.
(1分)A、is,isB、are,isC、are,areD、is,are正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析——这双鞋多少钱?——五美元足够了."考查系动词,is单数.are复数,第一个空,主语是shoes复数,因此用are,A,D不正确,第二个空,fivedollars五美元,基数词加上表示时间、距离、价值或其他度量单位的名词时,常常看成是一个整体,作为主语时谓语动词用单数is
20、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
(1分)A、walked
B、flew
C、raced
D、looked正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:Henry在大街上疾驰,并且闯红灯。Awalked走;Bflew飞;Craced赛跑;Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知,司机开的飞快,racethrough“疾驰”。故选C。
21、
"Youneedn’t________yourmother.Iwilltakecareofher."
(1分)A、worryB、worriedC、worryaboutD、worriedabout正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析worry是形容人的心情,worryabout是指担心什么事情。
22、—Couldyoutellmehowtopayyou?—You’dbetteruseyourmobilephone.Idon’tcare________itisAlipayorWeChatPay.
(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whichD、whether正确答案选项:参考答案:D
23、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第15空填()。(1分)A、grammarB、mistakeC、expressionD、word正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。grammar意为“语法”;mistake意为“错误”;expression意为“表达”;word意为“单词”。thatis后的内容是用来对前面的话解释说明的,作者表达的是没有语法的英语。故选A。
24、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第17空填()。(1分)A、completelyB、suddenlyC、quicklyD、carefully正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查副词词义辨析。cmpletely意为“完全地”;suddenly意为“突然地”;quickly意为“迅速地”;carefully意为“仔细地”。根据语境可知,因为箭离目标很远,所以此处是完全偏差了。故选A。
25、Nathanwithhisgoodfriendsoften______tothelibrarytoreadbooks.
(1分)A、goingB、goC、comeD、goes正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:Nathan和他的好朋友经常去图书馆看书。考查动词时态及主谓-致。going动名词;go去,动词原形;come来;goes去,第三人称单数。由时间提示词often可知句子时态用一般现在时,根据句意:Nathan和他的好朋友经常去图书馆看书。“去图书馆”用动词短语gotothelibrary;with后是伴随状语,所以主语Nathan是单数,谓语用动词第三人称单数形式,故答案选D。
26、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、seeB、areseenC、canseeD、canbeseen正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析beseen是被动语态,表示被看到。
27、It'srathercoldhere.You'dbetter()yourcoat.(1分)A、putawayB、notputonC、nottakeoffD、takeoff正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查固定用法。句意为:“这里相当冷,你最好不要脱下外套。”hadbetternotdosth.意为“最好不要做某事”。根据“It'srathercoldhere.”可以推断是建议不要脱外套。故选C。
28、Thelittlegirlwasafraidofstaying________inthe________house.
(1分)A、alonealoneB、alonelonelyC、lonelylonelyD、lonelyalone正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析该题考查alone和lonely的区别:alone可作形容词和副词,意为“独自一人,单独”,在句中用来作状语或表语:lonely是形容词,意为“孤独的
29、About()ofthesurfaceoftheearth()coveredwithwater.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;hasC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查分数的表达和主谓一致。句意为:“地球上大约四分之三的地方被水覆盖。”分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。所以“四分之三”应该是threequarters;分数作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由分数所修饰的名词来决定。本题分数修饰的名词earth是不可数名词,所以谓语动词应为单数is。故选C。
30、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第9空填()。(1分)A、gotB、wonC、givenD、awarded正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。got意为“得到”;won意为“赢”;given意为“给”;awarded意为“报酬”;givesb.ahand是固定搭配,意为“帮某人忙”。故选C。
31、—_____Whydoyoulooksosad?—I’velostallmyfilesfromthecomputer.It’sadisaster.
(1分)A、Howareyou?B、Whatareyoudoing?C、What’swrongwithyou?D、Howaboutyourcomputer?正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查交际用语。句意:你怎么了?看起来好悲伤!--我电脑里的所有文件都丢失了,真是一个灾难。AHowareyou?你好吗?;BWhatareyoudoing?你在做什么?;CWhat’swrongwithyou?你怎么了?;DHowaboutyourcomputer?你电脑怎么了?根据后文Whydoyoulooksosad?可知,对方很悲伤,顾问其原因,故A切题。
32、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第18空填()。(1分)A、generalB、positiveC、friendlyD、honest正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。general意为“一般的”;positive意为“积极的”;friendly意为“友好的”;honest意为“诚实的”。此处指作者对生活保持积极的态度。故选B。
33、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、wi(n)dowB、la(n)dC、fi(n)gerD、a(n)swer正确答案选项:参考答案:C
34、Manyscientistsbelievethatoilwasformedintheearth()yearsago.(1分)A、millionB、millionsC、themillionsD、millionsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D
35、Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.Andonceagain,myclienthad_______amotel(汽车旅馆)formetostayatinGlenInnes.
(1分)A、visitedB、bookedC、joinedD、bought正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的客户又一次为我在GlenInnes订了一家汽车旅馆。Avisited参观;Bbooked预订;Cjoined加入;Dbought买。根据“Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.”可知,作者在新英格兰组织客户服务会议,客户为作者订的汽车旅馆。故选B。
36、材料
TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.
TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.
TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(评估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__.(1分)A、
the
University
of
Tokyo
is
taking
measures
to
make
itself
keep
up
with
the
timesB、
the
position
of
universities
is
becoming
more
and
more
important
in
daily
lifeC、
people
will
value
universities
in
the
futureD、
the
standards
of
universities
are
becoming
more
and
more
strict正确答案选项:参考答案:A
37、PooroldMr.Whiteisgetting().Hisfamilydoesn'tthinkhewilllivemuchlonger.(1分)A、worseandworseB、badandbadC、worstandworstD、badandworse正确答案选项:参考答案:A
38、Canyoufinish()anelephantintwominutes?(1分)A、drawB、todrawC、drewD、drawing正确答案选项:参考答案:D
39、Royisagreatdancer.Hedances________thanothers.
(1分)A、beautifullyB、morebeautifullyC、lessbeautifullyD、mostbeautifully正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:罗伊是个很棒的舞者。他比别人舞跳得漂亮。考查副词比较级。根据than可知,此处用副词beautifully的比较级,结合Royisagreatdancer.可知,他是好的舞者,所以跳得更好。故选B。
40、—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing
—Look!He________flowersoutside.
(1分)A、watersB、wateredC、iswateringD、has正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——打扰一下,Nick正在做什么?——看!他正在外面浇花。
考查动词时态。根据“whatisNickdoing”及“Look”可知,此处用现在进行时bedoing的结构,故选C。
41、
JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析"结合上文Ethers发现了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays语境,说明Jeff找了四天,也没有找到他的狗。即徒劳无功。故选D。"
42、Wouldyoulike()thirdapple?(1分)A、aB、anC、/D、the正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析核心短语/词汇:wouldlike想要定冠词the与序数词连用表示顺序,不定冠词a/an与序数词连用表示“又一,再一”,根据句意“你还想要一个苹果吗?”判断,不选C/D;third第一个音素是辅音/θ/,所以用不定冠词a,应选:A。
43、MyEnglishteacherencouragedmetospeakEnglishasmuchasIcouldbecausepractice___perfect.
(1分)A、becomesB、becameC、willmakeD、makes正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我的英语老师鼓励我尽量多说英语,因为熟能生巧。practicemakesperfect熟能生巧
44、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()sugges(tion)(1分)A、na(tion)B、pollu(tion)C、ques(tion)D、educa(tion)正确答案选项:参考答案:C
45、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disapp
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