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2025年湖北三峡职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Theletterwasmostprobablywritten_.(1分)A、
in
1975
B、
around
1980C、
four
years
ago
D、
in
1965正确答案选项:参考答案:B
2、Heshouted()help,butnoonecame()alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词。句意为:“他大呼救命但是好久都没有一个人来。”shoutforhelp意为“大声呼救”,for表目的;foralongtime意为“很长时间”。故选D。
3、Butwhy________somepears?
(1分)A、don’tyoutobuyB、notyoubuyC、don’tbuyD、notbuy正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析但为什么不买些梨呢?whynotdo:为什么不做某事呢?
4、—Bobisasmartboss!—Yes,heknowshowtodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.
(1分)A、less;lessB、fewer,lessC、less,fewerD、more,more正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词比较级。句意:——鲍勃是个聪明的老板!——是的,他知道如何用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。根据句意可知,好的老板在做工作时应该是比普通人用更少的人力和物力,由此可知,句子应用比较级,money意为钱,为不可数名词,应用little修饰,形容词词性,意为很少的,比较级为less,意为更少的,people意为人们,为集合名词,本身就是复数形式,应用few修饰,形容词词性,意为很少的,比较级为fewer,意为更少的。故选C项。
5、“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一带一路)willserveto_____marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.
(1分)A、putupB、openupC、takeupD、lookup正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析“一带一路”(一带一路)将为中国和周边国家开拓市场。putup张贴;openup打开;takeup开始,从事;lookup向上看.根据“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一带一路)willserveto______markets,结合常识,可知这里的意思应该是“一带一路“将会开拓市场.openup打开.故选B
6、Afterlivinginthecityfor10yearshereturnedtothesmallvillage______hegrewupasachild
(1分)A、whichB、whereC、thatD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察定语从句。本题的定语从句中he是主语,growup是一个不及物动词短语,不需要直接加宾语,本句也不需要表语和定语。所以只能使用关系副词作状语,village是指地点的,故B正确。
7、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第10空填()。(1分)A、sharedB、expressedC、carriedD、celebrated正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。shared意为“分享”;expressed意为“表达”;carried意为“携带”;celebrated意为“庆祝”。此处指世界读书日也在中国庆祝。故选D。
8、AllbutJohn()thatfilmbefore、(1分)A、hasseenB、haveseenC、mustseeD、hadseen正确答案选项:参考答案:B
9、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第19空填()。(1分)A、unfitB、impossibleC、complicatedD、forgetful正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。unfit意为“不适合的”;impossible意为“不可能的”;complicated意为“复杂的”;forgetful意为“健忘的”。根据下文的“tolearneverythingintheclassroom”可知在教室里学到所有的知识是很难的。dificult和impossible并列结构,作be动词is的表语。故选B。
10、Teachersareoftencomparedto()candles.(1分)A、burntB、isburningC、burnedD、burning正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动名词。句意为:“教师常被比作燃烧的蜡烛。”动名词burning修饰名词candles,表正在进行。故选D。
11、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第1空填()。(1分)A、settledB、heardC、understoodD、known正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲述去英国旅游时,你不必说很好的英语,只要能表达自己的意思就行,因为英国人也不说很标准的英语,即使你的英语不是说得很好,他们也会明白你的意思。考查动词词义辨析。settled意为“定居”;heard意为“听见”;understood意为“明白”;known意为“知道”。去英国旅游,当然希望当地人能听明白自己的话。故选C。
12、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.
(1分)A、so
B、for
C、but
D、or正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:医生们已经工作了十个小时,但是没人休息。考查连词辨析。so因此;for为了;but但是;or或者。根据前后句句意可知,“连续工作十小时”和“不休息”之间存在转折关系。故选C。
13、--Butwherearethebooks?--Don'tworry.They()hereinnotime.(1分)A、havesentB、willbesentC、aresendingD、havebeensent正确答案选项:参考答案:B
14、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第19空填()。(1分)A、againB、evenC、justD、seldom正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。again意为“再;又”;even意为“甚至”;just意为“刚才”;seldom意为“很少”。此处指老师刚刚教了学生最重要的一课。故选C。
15、Studyhard,()youwillcatchupwithothers.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查并列连词。该句型为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构。如果前后两个分句都用肯定语气,则用and连接;如果两个分句的语气为一个肯定,一个否定,则用or连接。根据句意“好好学习,你会赶上别人的。”可知应选C。
16、Studentshelpedeachotherto______atentamomentago.
(1分)A、cutupB、cutdownC、PutupD、putdown正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:刚才学生们互相帮助搭起了一顶帐篷。考查动词词组辨析。cutup切碎;cutdown砍倒;putup搭建,安装;putdown放下。根据句中tent可知,此处是“搭建帐篷”;putupatent表示“搭帐篷”。故选C。
17、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第10空填()。(1分)A、receivedB、cameC、caughtD、held正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。received意为“收到”;came意为“达到”;caught意为“抓住”;held意为“握住”。此处指作者最终取得了班级第二的成绩。故选B。
18、Allthetown()outtowelcomethehero.(1分)A、haveturnedB、hasturnedC、havebeenturnedD、hasbeenturned正确答案选项:参考答案:A
19、Sosudden()thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape
(1分)A、didtheattackB、theattackdidC、wastheattackD、theattackwas正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查强调句。句意为:“这一次袭击如此突然以至于敌人没时间逃跑。”so…that结构中,有时要强调so所修饰的形容词或副词,常将so连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提前放在句首,so后面的句子要使用部分倒装结构。sudden是形容词,应与be动词搭配。故选C。
20、--()isthisT-shirt?--Sixtyyuan.(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowlongD、Howold正确答案选项:参考答案:A
21、Mycousinmademe________downtheradiojustnow.
(1分)A、turnedB、turnC、wasturningD、toturn正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我表弟刚才让我把收音机关小了。考查动词固定用法,根据“makesbdosth让某人做某事”,故选B。
22、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(5)选()(1分)A、trained
B、small
C、tall
D、worried正确答案选项:参考答案:C
23、Wouldyoulike________hotwater?
(1分)A、someB、anyC、acupD、many正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你想喝点热水吗?somewater固定短语
24、-What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.-I()toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedupD、putup正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词短语。句意为:“——你怎么了,Eric?你看起来很累。——昨晚我熬夜准备期末考试了。”stayup意为“熬夜”。根据“Youlooktired.”可以推断是熬夜了。故选C。
25、Theyofferedherahousefor100,000dollars,_____itwasworth.
(1分)A、asmuchastwiceB、asmuchtwiceasC、twiceasmuchasD、astwicemuchas正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析试题分析:句意:他们给了她一套价值100000美元的房子,这是两倍的价值。twiceasmuchas表示的是……两倍多,所以选C。
26、There()onlyalittlemilk,anappleandtwopearsinthefridge.(1分)A、hasB、isC、beD、are正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“冰箱里只有一点牛奶、一个苹果和两个梨。”therebe句型的be动词要与其后第一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。alittlemilk为不可数名词,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选B。
27、—Iwonfirstprizeinthesingingcompetitionlastweek.—()(1分)A、GoodideaB、Idon'tthinksoC、NowayD、Congratulations正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意为:“上周的唱歌比赛我得了一等奖。——祝贺你。”Goodidea意为“好主意”;Idon'tthinkso意为“我不这样认为”;Noway意为“绝不;一点也不”;Congratulations意为“祝贺你”。根据“Iwonfirstprize"可知获了奖,对于别人获奖应表示祝贺。故选D。
28、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?ScarthinBooksis()(1分)A、a24-hourbookstoreB、anoutdoorbookstoreC、intheUSD、small正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.”可知,ScarthinBooks是英国的一个小书店。故选D。
29、Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometersperhour,don’tyou?—No,officer,I_____havebeen.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan80.
(1分)A、mustn’tB、shouldn’tC、maynotD、couldn’t正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查情态动词的用法。从句意可知那个驾驶员在听了交警对他的控告后作出辩解“这是不可能的,我的车时速超不了80公里”,表示对过去的事做出否定推测用couldn’thavedone。
30、Ithinkitimportant()Englishwell.(1分)A、learningB、learnC、tolearnD、learned正确答案选项:参考答案:C
31、Theysawalotof()onthefarm.(1分)A、deersandsheepsB、deerandsheepsC、deersandsheepD、deerandsheep正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析[核心短语词汇]onthefarm:在农场
[翻译]他们在农场看见许多鹿和羊。
[解析]考察名词单复数。deer(鹿)为可数名词,单复数同形;sheep(羊/绵羊)也是可数名词,单复数同形。根据"alotof"(许多)可以看出deer和sheep都要填复数,因此答案为D。
32、AfterI______myhomework,Iwentouttoanaquarium.
(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、doesD、woulddo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析核心短语/句式:goout:出去。翻译:在我做完我的作业后,我出去去了一个水族馆。主句是一般过去时态,根据句意after引导的时间状语从句也应用一般过去时态,do的过去式为did,应选:B
33、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第15空填()。(1分)A、incaseB、inthatC、sothatD、evenif正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词短语。incase意为“假如”;inthat意为“因为”;sothat意为“以便;为了”;evenif意为“即使”。此处是sothat引导的目的状语从句。故选C。
34、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.
(1分)A、Idon'tthinksoB、AllrightC、YouarewelcomeD、Goodidea正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析——我认为学生可以用手机来帮助他们的学习。——我不这么认为,他们经常用它们来玩游戏而不是学习。短语Idon'tthinkso,我不认为这样。选项A符合句意
35、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第17空填()。(1分)A、sadnessB、interestC、puzzleD、happiness正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。sadness意为“悲哀”;interest意为“兴趣”;puzzle意为“困惑”;happiness意为“幸福”。根据下文的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful”可知,听到老妇人这么说,“我”的心里充满了幸福。故选D。
36、Ithink__ofthesethreefairytalesareinteresting.
(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析all指三者或三者以上都是,both指两个都是,either指二者中的一个是,neither指二者都不是。
37、Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,___.
(1分)A、anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB、therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC、alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD、theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析在修建一条穿过这座山的隧道时,工人们发现了一个地下湖。考查时间状语从句.分析句子可知前面用到了现在分词,说明主句和从句的主语一致,四个选项中只有worker可以和build相配.故选:D。点评:时间状语从句的引导词所表示的意思不尽相同,要注意把握不同的时间状语从句的引导词所表示的不同时间关系,以及它在具体句子中对应的对应时态、语态等问题
38、Thehostgoesoutofhiswaytomakeme()(1分)A、tofeelathomeB、tofeelinhomeC、feelathomeD、feelinhome正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词短语。句意为:“主人特意使我感觉像在家里一样。”feelathome意为“感觉自在”。make为使役动词,后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
39、Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis()thantheoldonetheylivedin.(1分)A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig正确答案选项:参考答案:B
40、TheUnitedNationsaremakingconstanteffortstopromotesustainableagricultureandensurearegularaccesstosafeand________foodtochildrenmainlyinAsiaandAfrica.
(1分)A、standardB、multipleC、nutritiousD、universal正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。句意:联合国正在不断努力促进可持续农业,并确保主要是亚洲和非洲的儿童定期获得安全和有营养的食物。A、standard标准的;B、multiple多个的;C、nutritious有营养的;D、
universal普遍的。根据上文“TheUnitedNationsaremakingconstanteffortstopromotesustainableagricultureandensurearegularaccesstosafeand”可知,促进可持续农业是为了确保儿童获得安全和有营养的食物。故选C。
41、Muchtomy_______,Iamunabletoacceptyourinvitation.
(1分)A、faultB、failureC、pleasureD、regret正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查名词词义辨析。Afault过错;Bfailure失败;Cpleasure快乐;Dregret遗憾;句意:让我遗憾的是,我不能接受你的邀请。根据句意说明D正确。
42、Thework()soon.(1分)A、willbefinishedB、finishesC、hasfinishedD、willfinish正确答案选项:参考答案:A
43、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
Howcanyoumaketheothersfeelthey'veknownyouhalfoftheirlives?(1分)A、
By
letting
them
know
you
enjoy
meeting
them.B、
By
giving
them
a
firm
handshake
when
parting.C、
By
saying
you
want
to
meet
them
again.D、
By
keeping
talking
to
them
in
the
conversation.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
44、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(2)题选()
(1分)A、whichB、whomC、whoseD、who正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析who考查定语从句。根据上下文内容可知,句意为这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话,我希望能快速获得新手机。who做主语,修饰people。
45、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostofth
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