2025年成都纺织高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年成都纺织高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、-Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?-____

(1分)A、Yes,notatall.B、That’ssettledC、Goahead!D、No,notatall.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查交际用语。句意：你介意关掉音乐吗？不，我不介意。AYes,notatall.是的，我不介意；BThat’ssettled就这么办；CGoahead!继续；DNo,notatall.不，我不介意；根据句意可知，故选D项。考点：考查交际用语

2、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）heal(th)y(1分)A、too(th)B、wi(th)outC、clo(th)esD、wea(th)er正确答案选项：参考答案：A

3、Theteachercamein________abookunderherarm．

(1分)A、hasB、withC、andD、of正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析老师胳膊下面夹着一本书进来了．根据Theteachercamein…abookunderhisarm，可推出缺少介词with，此处表示伴随状态，withabookunderhisarm胳膊下面夹着一本书．根据句子所给出的部分，分析推敲空缺单词，要让句子意思通顺，并注意单词在句中的正确形式．

4、Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,the_____itisfortheirfuture.

(1分)A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析＂孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好＂由于句子开头用了the＋比较级，再结合句意，可知本题考查短语“越…就越…＂，用the＋比较级，the＋比较级＂这一结构。点评：明确句意，掌握比较级的特殊结构便可做出正确选择．

5、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmetotaketheclothesdownstairs,Tom?—.

(1分)A、NevermindB、That’srightC、NoproblemD、Let’sgo正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查交际用语。ANevermind(用于安慰)没关系,不用担心;BThat’sright对了;CNoproblem没问题；Dlet’sgo我们走吧。句意:——汤姆,你能不能帮我把衣服拿到楼下?——没问题。根据语境,说话人同意帮忙。故选C项。

6、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)A、do

B、did

C、willdo

D、wasdoing正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：——莉莉，放学后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起锻炼。考查一般现在时。根据“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故选A。

7、She’sinahopelesssituation,___wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.

(1分)A、whereB、whenC、whichD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析这题考查非限制性定语从句，从句子结构分析，这是定语从句修饰situation，从定语从句分析看，从句中缺少宾语，不能选A、B，又因为这是非限制性定语从句，只能用which，不能用that.句意是：她处于绝望的境地，我们要密切地关注事态发展。

8、Youareoldenoughtowashyour（）byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析你已经长大了，可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服

9、—Whatdayistoday?—Todayis____.

(1分)A、niceB、hotC、MondayD、January正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析问题是今天是哪天，回答只有C选项星期一符合

10、Thereisapeacefulandcalm_____inthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.

(1分)A、climateB、atmosphereC、systemD、situation正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词辨析Aclimate气候；Batmosphere气氛；Csystem系统；Dsituation状况。句意：乡村有平静祥和的气氛，不同于大城市。根据下方提到quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity故选B项。

11、Thispairofshoes（）well.(1分)A、fitB、isfittedC、fitsD、isfitting正确答案选项：参考答案：C

12、Afterthreedays'carefultreatment,theoldmanwas（）togohome.(1分)A、enoughgoodB、goodenoughC、wellenoughD、enoughwell正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、-WhatdidYangYingsay?-Shesaidthey（）aschooltripthenextweekend.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查过去将来时。句意为：“——-杨英说了什么?—她说下周末她们将要参加学校组织的郊游。”宾语从句的主句用过去时态，所以从句也要用过去的某种时态，所以排除A和D;根据thenextweekend可知，应用过去将来时。故选C。

14、Heisonlyoneyear______thanhisbrother.

(1分)A、olderB、oldC、oldestD、elder正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析than与比较级连用，older是old的比较级。

15、MynameisRobert,（）mostofmyfriendscallmeBobforshort.(1分)A、thenB、insteadC、howeverD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：D

16、（）ofthelandinthatdistrict（）coveredwithtreesandgrass.(1分)A、Twofifth;isB、Twofifth;areC、Twofifths;isD、Twofifths;are正确答案选项：参考答案：C

17、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(5)选（）(1分)A、important

B、professional

C、reasonable

D、complicated正确答案选项：参考答案：B

18、I’mafraidthatwecan’tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation________.

(1分)A、thereforeB、anyhowC、howeverD、though正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词词义辨析。therefore因此；anyhow无论如何，不管怎样；however但是；though可是。句意：恐怕我们不能来，但不管怎样还是谢谢你的邀请。结合句意，B选项正确。

19、Hewalkedbymenoddingatme（）.(1分)A、friendly

B、inafriendwayC、kindlyD、inakindlyway正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析修饰动词nod使用副词kindly“友好地”或介词短语inafriendly/kindway“以一种友好的方式”。

20、He（）hishomeworkathome.Helikestofinishitatschool.(1分)A、didn'tdoB、don'tdoC、hasn'tdoneD、doesn'tdo正确答案选项：参考答案：D

21、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项：参考答案：E

22、

—Iwillgototheamusementparknextweekend.—.

(1分)A、ExcusemeB、HaveagoodtimeC、I’mafraidIcan’tD、It’suptoyou正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查交际英语。A.Excuseme对不起;打搅了;B.Haveagoodtime祝你玩得开心;C.I’mafraidIcan’t恐怕我不能;D.It’suptoyou由你决定。句意:——下周末我要去游乐场。——祝你玩得开心。根据语境，说话人祝愿对方玩得开心。故选B项。

23、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、t(al)kB、b(al)lC、ch(al)kD、(al)ways正确答案选项：参考答案：D

24、Hetoldmethenews________,believeitornot,hehadearned$1,000inasingleday.

(1分)A、thatB、whichC、asD、because正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查同位语从句。句意：信不信由你，他告诉我这个消息，他一天挣1000块。此题容易误选B，误认为这是非限制性定语从句。但是believeitornot（信不信由你）是插入语。此题应选A，that引导一个解释说明thenews含义的同位语从句，that只起到连接的作用，不作成成分。选A。

25、TheUK（）England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernlreland.(1分)A、ismadeofB、ismadefromC、ismadeupofD、ismadeinto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词短语。句意为：“英国由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成。”bemadeupof意为“由……组成”。故选C。

26、Ihelpedcarrytheyoungmanoutofthewater.HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something_______tome.

(1分)A、happenedB、occurredC、appliedD、appealed正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。根据句意可知，当我看着他的脸时，我想到了一些事情。occur跟to短语时，表示“想到”，而不是“发生”，happen后接不定式，是""碰巧""的意思。故选B。

27、-WhatdoyouthinkofJane?-Sheis（）tobeagoodteacher.(1分)A、patientenoughB、toopatientC、enoughpatientD、sopatient正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意为：“——你认为Jane怎么样?——她有足够的耐心成为一名好老师。”enough作副词修饰形容词时，要放在被修饰词的后面。故选A。

28、Ifadriver_________toparkinthewrongplace,he’llgetafine.

(1分)A、findsB、isfoundC、hasfound正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：如果发现司机把车停在错误的地方，他将会受到罚款。通过观察句子结构可知该句为含有if（如果）引导的条件状语从句的复合句，根据主句是一般将来时可知条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，故确定该空处的时态为一般现在时，又知从句的主语adriver是谓语动词find的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故用被动语态，故从句的谓语动词为一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词，根据主语adriver是单数形式，动词be用is，find的过去分词为found，套用结构，故选B

29、—Howcomeyouwerehalfanhourlateformyclassthismorning,Mike?—_______Myfather’scarbrokedownhalfway.

(1分)A、Yes,sowhat?B、No,it’snotmyfault.C、Well,whoknows?D、Sorry,butIcouldn’thelpit.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意：——今天早上你为什么迟到了半小时，迈克？——对不起，我没办法。我父亲的车半路抛锚了。故选D。

30、Mostparents______nothappywiththeidea.

(1分)A、areB、isC、amD、was正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析大多数父母对这个想法并不满意。

31、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）clim(b)(1分)A、jo(b)B、de(b)tC、o(b)jectD、descri(b)e正确答案选项：参考答案：B

32、Drivingtoofast,shefelloffthemotorbikeandhurt（）herlegs.(1分)A、twoB、allC、doubleD、both正确答案选项：参考答案：D

33、Look!Here（）asetofkeys.(1分)A、areB、amC、isD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“看!这儿有一串钥匙。”本句是倒装句，谓语动词要与后面的主语保持一致。asetofkeys是单数形式，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选C。

34、—What________heavyrainitwas!—Yes,butIlove________airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.

(1分)A、a;theB、the;aC、the;theD、a;a正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查冠词。句意：——多么大的一场雨啊！——是的，但我喜欢雨后的空气。闻起来好新鲜。根据句意可知，第一空泛指一场大雨，应用不定冠词；afteritrains修饰air，特指雨后的空气，应用定冠词。故选A项。

35、Peopleareworriedaboutthe（）ofthe7-year-oldboywhohasbeenmissingfortwodays.(1分)A、saveB、safeC、safelyD、safety正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词。句意为：“人们担心那个七岁小男孩的安全，他已经失踪两天了。”根据空格前面的冠词the可以判断出此处需要一个名词。safety为名词，意为“安全”。故选D。

36、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（3）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正确答案选项：参考答案：B

37、Chinaisfamous（）theGreatWall.(1分)A、asB、forC、toD、of正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析中国以长城而闻名。Befamousas作为……而出名；befamousfor因为……而出名。中国因为长城而出名。故选B。

38、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor()(1分)A、EasterbunnyB、blessesC、candyandgoodieD、Eastereggs正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.”可知，在奥地利的某些地方，孩子们挨家挨户为得到复活节彩蛋而唱歌。故选D。

39、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）f(ou)nder(1分)A、t(ow)erB、s(ou)lC、foll(ow)D、bel(ow)正确答案选项：参考答案：A

40、We（）Englishforthreeyearsalready.AndwecanspeakalittleEnglishnow.(1分)A、learnB、havelearnedC、haslearnedD、willlearned正确答案选项：参考答案：B

41、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第13空填（）。(1分)A、onB、inC、forD、with正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词词义辨析。on意为“在……上”;in意为“在……里”;for意为“为了”;with意为“和”。此处指挣钱给“我”付上钢琴课的学费。故选C。

42、IadviseyoutogotoanEnglishcorner（）youcanimproveyourlisteningandspeaking.(1分)A、sothatB、eventhoughC、whetherD、assoonas正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查目的状语从句。句意为：“我建议你参加英语角，以便能提高你的听说能力。”sothat意为“因此；这样”,引导目的状语从句。分析句子结构可知后句是前句的目的，所以用sothat,故选A。

43、Youhaveworkedallday.You____betired.

(1分)A、mustB、mayC、can’tD、should正确答案选项：参考答案：A

44、Therewillbelesspollution（）morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的话，将会有更少的污染。”if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件，所以用if。故选D。

45、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项：参考答案：B

46、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

47、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhatD、If正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析他做了什么和我无关故用What句子中出现does和has两个动词所以不能用that和if。

48、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywill