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2025年海南外国语职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Stopcuttingtrees,()theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、thenC、butD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:D
2、Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Thefathermadethechildren_____intheroom.
(1分)A、stayB、tostayC、stayingD、stayed正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析makesbdosth让某人做某事,这是make的使动用法
3、—DoyouplantogotoLisa’spartytomorrow?—Yes,ifI________.
(1分)A、aminvitedB、wasinvitedC、inviteD、aminviting正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查时态和语态。——你打算明天去丽萨的聚会吗?——是的,如果我被邀请的话。根据问句中tomorrow可知,问句询问的是将来的事,答语为if引导的条件状语从句,从句应用一般现在时表将来,且主语I与invite之间为被动关系,故应用一般现在时的被动语态,句式为主语+am/is/are+动词过去分词,I与am连用,invite意为邀请,动词词性,过去分词为invited,故空格处应用aminvited。故选A项。
4、Ilike()football.
(1分)A、playB、playingC、playsD、played正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Ilikeplayingfootball.和Iliketoplayfootball.都表示喜欢踢足球这项运动。
5、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?(1分)A、
How
to
develop
a
new
system.
B、
The
function
of
the
PIN.C、A
home
for
the
future.
D、
Easy
life
in
the
future.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
6、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、gr(a)mmarB、m(a)pC、r(a)pidD、h(a)te正确答案选项:参考答案:D
7、Myfatheroftenhelpsme()mymaths.(1分)A、ofB、toC、onD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:D
8、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(1分)A、
California
law
does
not
allow
children
to
act
in
TV
shows.B、
Many
of
the
child
actors
must
become
famous
stars.C、
The
lessons
are
given
by
forty
teachers.D、
The
teachers
must
teach
them
from
September
to
June.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
9、-Couldyouhelpmetidythegarden,Tony?-________,daddy.Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.
(1分)A、ongratulationsB、Sorry,Ican'tC、NicetomeetyouD、Hereyouare正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--你能帮我整理花园吗,托尼?--对不起,我不能,爸爸。苏珊在等我去上学。ACongratulations祝贺;BSorry,Ican't对不起,我不能;CNicetomeetyou见到你很高兴;DHereyouare给你。根据Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.可知,托尼拒绝了爸爸的请求。故选B。
10、-Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable.Youcantake()-Thankyou.(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查代词。句意为:“—--桌上有一些苹果派,你可以吃一个。——谢谢。”it指代上文中出现的同一个事物,即同类同物;one作代词,指代上文中出现的同类事物中的一个,即同类异物。根据句意可知吃的是苹果派中的一个。故选D。
11、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!
Thispassagemainlydiseuss___.(1分)A、
the
qualities
of
a
friend
B、
where
to
choose
friendsC、
how
to
get
along
with
friends
D、
the
importance
of
having
a
friend正确答案选项:参考答案:A
12、We____shouldberespected.
(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析westudentsshouldberespected我们学生应该受到尊重
13、Hetoldmethenews________,believeitornot,hehadearned$1,000inasingleday.
(1分)A、thatB、whichC、asD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查同位语从句。句意:信不信由你,他告诉我这个消息,他一天挣1000块。此题容易误选B,误认为这是非限制性定语从句。但是believeitornot(信不信由你)是插入语。此题应选A,that引导一个解释说明thenews含义的同位语从句,that只起到连接的作用,不作成成分。选A。
14、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第1空填()。(1分)A、appearsB、approachesC、fallsD、forms正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】;本文主要讲述了阅读是非常重要的,这也是世界读书日诞生的原因。许多国家每年以不同的方式举行活动来庆祝世界读书日,阅读让我们聪明有学问,阅读还可以帮助我们遵循科学技术的发展等。考查动词词义辨析。appears意为“出现”;approaches意为“靠近”;falls意为“降落;恰逢”;forms意为“形成”。fallon+日期,意为“节日等恰逢某日”,此处指世界读书日恰逢每年的四月二十三日。故选C。
15、Fatherwas______busyinworking______heoftenforgotrestormeals。
(1分)A、very,thatB、so,thatC、such,asD、enough,nas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察语意和短语Bso…that如此…以至于…"
16、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第1空填()。(1分)A、pointedtoB、turnedtoC、referredtoD、returnedto正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】幸福是什么呢?一群寻求幸福未果的年轻人去找苏格拉底询问建议,苏格拉底没有回答他们,相反却让他们去造船,他们辛辛苦苦地把船造好后,无比开心地去试水,此时苏格拉底告诉他们这就是幸福。其实幸福是一种心态,人们可以去选择幸福。考查动词短语辨析。根据上下文可知,他们遇到了困难前去找人求助。turntosb.foradvice意为“向某人咨询意见”。故选B。
17、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、ei(gh)tB、lau(gh)C、bou(gh)tD、cau(gh)t正确答案选项:参考答案:B
18、How______milkisthereinthebottle?
(1分)A、manyB、fewC、littleD、much正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析milk是不可数名词,用much修饰
19、Onlyaftertwooperations()abletowalk.(1分)A、washeB、hewasC、canheD、heis正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查倒装句。句意为:“做过两次手术后,他能正常行走了。”当only位于句首时,要使用部分倒装,即谓语提到主语前。beableto是固定搭配,意为“能够”。故选A。
20、Thevillagerswereshockedatthenews.Nooneknew________wouldhappennext.
(1分)A、howB、whenC、whichD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:这消息使村民们大为震惊。没人知道接下来会发生什么。分析句子成分可知,设空处引导宾语从句,作knew的宾语,从句缺主语,应选连接代词,排除AB项。分析句意可知,宾语从句并无选择意义,排除C项。故选D项。
21、---CanyougotothemallwithmethisSunday?---Sure,_______.
(1分)A、I’dlovetoB、I’msorry,Ican’tC、OKD、Oh,no正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:-这个星期天你可以和我购物中心吗?-当然了,我想去的。根据sure,可知后者同意和对方一起去购物中心,所以使用I’dliketo。故选A项。
22、—Wouldyoumindpassingmethedictionaryonthedesk?—().Hereyouare.(1分)A、WithpleasureB、Don'tworryC、BestwishesD、Goodidea正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-你介意把桌子上的词典给我吗?—-愿意效劳。给你。”Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳”;Don'tworry意为“不要担心”;Bestwishes意为“最美好的祝愿”;Goodidea意为“好主意”。根据“Hereyouare.”可知,对于别人请求帮忙的要求表示“同意"。故选A,
23、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!
Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?(1分)A、
Understanding.
B、
Honesty.C、
Reliability.
D、A
sense
of
humor.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
24、Doesthemeatlook()andsell()?(1分)A、good;goodB、well;wellC、good;wellD、well;good正确答案选项:参考答案:C
25、_______difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelp
(1分)A、TheB、whateverC、thatD、those正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析however后一般接形容词,而这里的difficulties是名词,whatever后接名词,故用whatever,表示无论什么困难
26、材料Didyouhavecereal(麦片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.
Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.
Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,
Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.
Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(慈善机构).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutcerealaccordingtothepassage?______
(1分)A、Ittastedbetterthanbread.B、ItwasWill’sfavouritefood.C、Itwasinventedbyaccident.
D、Itispopulararoundtheworld.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
27、—Look,therearesomanynewbuildings!Thisisjustamazing.—Yes,___haschangedinourhometown.
(1分)A、nothingB、nobodyC、everythingD、everybody正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析——看,有这么多新建筑!这太神奇了。——是的,我们家乡的一切都变了。A选项nothing译为没有什么,没有一件东西;B选项译为没有人;D选项为所有人。ABD选项均与题意不符,故选C。
28、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(1)选()(1分)A、lucky
B、busy
C、successful
D、active正确答案选项:参考答案:C
29、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、b(ea)tB、(ea)tenC、gr(ea)tD、h(ea)t正确答案选项:参考答案:C
30、—Couldyoutellmehowtopayyou?—You’dbetteruseyourmobilephone.Idon’tcare________itisAlipayorWeChatPay.
(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whichD、whether正确答案选项:参考答案:D
31、Thisisthecity________Iwasbornandbroughtup.
(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whoseD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考察定语从句,inthehouse是地点状语,所以用where来代替它。如用which的话,which/that代替的是原句中的宾语,原句变成了从句,它们就作从句的宾语。关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略,因此上句又可变成"ThisisthecityIwasbornandbroughtupin."但是,in可以提到关系代词的前面,不过这时不能用that,而且不能省略。所以上句又可变为"ThisisthecityinwhichIwasbornandbroughtup."这就是“介词+关系代词”的来历。故选D。
32、Thepicnicwillbeputoffifit______tomorrow.
(1分)A、willsnowB、snowsC、issnowingD、snowed正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:如果明天下雪,野餐就延期。分析句子结构,主句谓语动词是willbeputoff,if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语为it,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式snows。故选B
33、—AlexHonnoldisplanningtoclimbthemountain,withoutevenusingarope.—What?I’veneverheardof________ideabefore.
(1分)A、acrazierB、thecrazierC、acraziestD、thecraziest正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:-亚历克斯杭·诺尔德计划爬山;甚至不使用一根绳子。-什么?我以前从未听说过更疯狂的想法了。before以前,与现在比较,产生比较级;冠词a表示一类事物。所以选A
34、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Newsspreadsfasternowbecauseof_.(1分)A、
modern
transportationB、
new
technologyC、
the
changes
of
the
worldD、a
peace
agreement正确答案选项:参考答案:B
35、—Heisaveryhard-workingstudent.—________.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.
(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、AbsolutelynotC、HeavenknowsD、Noway正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语:AYoucansaythatagain.口语常用:非常正确BAbsolutelynot绝对不,CHeavenknows天知道,DNoway没门,句意:--他是非常勤奋的学生。从第二句据我所知,他经常晚上电灯学习。可知是同意第一个人的说法,选A。考点:考查交际用语
36、Untilyoutoldme,Iheard()ofwhathadhappenedtohim.(1分)A、anythingB、somethingC、nothingD、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:C
37、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(2)选()(1分)A、basis
B、requirement
C、result
D、preparation正确答案选项:参考答案:C
38、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第4空填()。(1分)A、nationalB、globalC、officialD、beneficial正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。national意为“国家的”;global意为“全球的”;official意为“官方的”;beneficial意为“有益的”。根据下文的“therestoftheworld”可知,作者需要拓展别的语言,所以需要全球阅读。故选B。
39、—Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirown()?—No,Idon'tagreewiththis.(1分)A、decisionsB、differencesC、developmentD、difficulities正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“——你认为青少年应该被允许做出他们自己的决定吗?-不,我不同意。”makeone'sowndecision是固定搭配,意为“做出自己的决定”。故选A。
40、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.
(1分)A、so
B、for
C、but
D、or正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:医生们已经工作了十个小时,但是没人休息。考查连词辨析。so因此;for为了;but但是;or或者。根据前后句句意可知,“连续工作十小时”和“不休息”之间存在转折关系。故选C。
41、Youarelate.Ifyou()afewminutesearlier,you()him.(1分)A、came;wouldmeetB、hadcome;wouldhavemetC、come;willmetD、come;wouldmeet正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“你迟到了。如果你早来几分钟,你就会遇见他。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与过去事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用haddone,主句用would/should/could/mighthavedone。故选B。
42、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Peoplecanstillbuybooksat()whenit'sclosed.(1分)A、Bart'sBooksB、PopularHoldingsC、EsliteBookstoreD、ElPendulo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析细节理解题。根据第三段第五到八句“Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesunshinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.”可知,当书店关门时,人们仍然可以在Bart'sBooks买到书。故选A。
43、Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.
(1分)A、buysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:他的吉他是上周买给他的礼物。考查时态和语态。主语“Hisguitar”与动词buy之间是动宾关系,结合“lastweek”可知用一般过去时被动语态,其结构为was/weredone。故选D。
44、Iwon’tbelievethatthelittleboycanreadfivethousandwords________Itesthimmyself.
(1分)A、afterB、whenC、ifD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:直到我亲自测试这个小男孩,我才相信这个小男孩能读五千字。考查连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;if如果;until直到。根据“Iwon’tbelieve…Itesthimmyself”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选D。
45、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、l(o)calB、h(o)peC、g(o)ldD、cl(o)th正确答案选项:参考答案:D
46、She
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