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2025年民办合肥滨湖职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(10)选()(1分)A、arrivehome
B、arrivetohome
C、gettohome
D、reachathome正确答案选项:参考答案:A
2、—Oh,myGod!What’swrongwithyou?—Iwasgoingthenormalspeedlimitwhenatruckappearedinfrontofme________andIdidn'thavetimetostop.
(1分)A、betweenthelinesB、aroundtheclockC、outoftheblueD、overthemoon正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查习惯表达。句意:——天啊,你怎么了啊?——我以正常速度形式,突然一辆卡车一下子冲到我的前面,我没有足够的时间踩刹车了。Abetweenthelines字里行间;Baroundtheclock全天24小时;Coutoftheblue出其不意地;Doverthemoon狂喜。根据后文Ididn'thavetimetostop可知,卡车突然出现在前面,故选C。
3、—We'relostinthemountains.It's()forustofindtheway.—Don'tgiveup.Let'skeeptrying.(1分)A、hopefullyB、hopeC、hopelessD、hopeful正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查否定的后缀。句意为:“---我们在山里迷路了。对我们来说没有希望找到路了。--别放弃,让我们继续努力。”句型“It's+形容词+forsb.todosth.”意为“对某人来说,做某事是……”,此处用形容词,所以排除A和B;根据句意可知在山里迷路了,没有希望找到出路。hopeless为形容词,意为“没有希望的”,符合句意。故选C。
4、——It's8:45——Yes,it’s______.
(1分)A、fifteenthtonineB、aquartertonineC、aquarterpastnineD、ninequarter正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析8:45:aquartertonine。
5、Dad()theUSAintwoweeks.(1分)A、isleaveforB、leavesforC、isleavingforD、leftfor正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查一般将来时。句意为:“爸爸在两周后将出发去美国。”根据intwoweeks可知应用一般将来时。英语中,表示位置移动的动词如:go,come,start,leave等通常用进行时表示将来的含义。故选C。
6、Thesecoatsaredifferent()thecoatsoverthere.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、from正确答案选项:参考答案:D
7、ItisalreadyApril,butitisstill_______inthenorthofChina
(1分)A、warmB、coldC、rainyD、hot正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:已经是四月了,但是在中国北方还是______。根据语义在四月时中国北方仍然很冷,所以选B
8、Heinsistedthatwe()theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正确答案选项:参考答案:A
9、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.
(1分)A、someB、anyC、manyD、a正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析杯子里没有一点牛奶。some和any均可修饰可数或不可数名词,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句,many修饰名词复数,a置于单数可数名词前。根据语境可知应选B。考点:考查不定代词。
10、---MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.---____Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.
(1分)A、Whybother?B、Sowhat?C、orgetit!D、Whatif?正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查情景交际。句意:--今年夏天,我哥哥将去美国深造。--何必呢?事实上,我们国内也有许多优秀的大学。A何必,何苦;B那又怎样;C休想,没关系;D要是......将会怎样。故选A。考点:考查情景交际"
11、—Waiter,______?—Sure.Here’syourbill.
(1分)A、canIhavethecheck,pleaseB、whatdoyouwanttoeatC、mayItakeyourorderD、wouldyoulikesomecoffee正确答案选项:参考答案:A
12、Everyoneinmyfamily________eatingsweetfood.
(1分)A、enjoyB、enjoysC、enjoyingD、areenjoying正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我们家的每个人都喜欢吃甜食。everyone作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
13、Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridge()beforetherainyseasoncomes.(1分)A、iscompletedB、wascompletedC、willbecompletedD、hasbeencompleted正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查时态和语态。句意为:“村民们希望这座桥的建造能在雨季到来之前完工。”主语thebuildingofthebridge和谓语complete是被动关系,再根据“beforetherainyseasoncomes”可知,宾语从句要用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为willbedone。故选C。
14、Ifeel_______tohearthebadnews.
(1分)A、sorryB、relaxingC、friendlyD、happy正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:听到这个坏消息,我感到根据语义听到坏消息感到难过抱歉,所以选A
15、Hegot97points,____secondinthisEnglishtest.
(1分)A、rankedB、rankingC、andrankingD、torank正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查非谓语动词。句意“他得了97分,在这次英语考试中排名第二。”points和rank是主谓关系,故用现在分词表伴随状况。故选B。
16、Shetoldmethatthecommittee()intofourgroups.(1分)A、wasdividedB、weredividedC、hasdividedD、bedivided正确答案选项:参考答案:B
17、Yourbag___________verynice.
(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析“看起来……”用look,look是连系动词,说明主语yourbag的性质“好看”,see和watch不能作连系动词,故选D。
18、一_______,sir?一Aglassofmilk,please.
(1分)A、WhatwouldyoulikeB、WhatisitoverthereC、WhatdayisittodayD、What'sthematterwithyou正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意:先生,你想要什么?——一杯牛奶。AWhatwouldyoulike你想要什么?BWhatisitoverthere那边是什么?CWhatdayisittoday今天星期几?DWhat'sthematterwithyou你怎么了?结合句意,故选A。
19、YiJianlianisnowoneof________basketballplayersintheCB(1分)A、popular
B、lesspopularC、morepopularD、themostpopular正确答案选项:参考答案:D
20、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第2空填()。(1分)A、shareB、reduceC、breakD、raise正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。share意为“分享”;reduce意为“减少”;break意为“打破”;raise意为“筹集”。根据上文的“Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths”可知,作者三个月没有工作了,因此要减少开支。故选B。
21、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(9)选()(1分)A、bigenough
B、enoughbig
C、toobig
D、muchbig正确答案选项:参考答案:A
22、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.
Besureyouunderstandthehomework
Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!
Useyourtimeatschool
Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.
Takeabreak
It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.
Makeaplan
Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan(budget)yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Thewriteradvisesstudentsto()ifthehomeworkisheavy.(1分)A、dolesshomeworkatnightB、dootheractivitiesfirstC、takeabreakanddosomechoresD、makeahomeworktimetable正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段的第三、四句“Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llncedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.”可知,作者认为制定作业时间是个不错的主意。故选D。
23、-Excuseme,butisthatmypassport?-Oh,sorry.Itook()bymistake.(1分)A、yoursB、mineC、hersD、his正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词性物主代词。句意为:“—-打扰了,但是那是我的护照吗?噢,对不起,我错拿了你的。”由上文询问mypassport可知,下文应该以yourpassport作答,且空格后没有名词,所以应该用名词性物主代词。故选A。
24、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?(1分)A、FutureEducationB、SmartCitiesC、GovernmentServicesD、FamousCompanies正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文谈论的是未来智能化的城市。故选B。
25、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、s(oa)pB、abr(oa)dC、r(oa)dD、c(oa)t正确答案选项:参考答案:B
26、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(5)选()(1分)A、cry
B、laugh
C、run
D、shout正确答案选项:参考答案:D
27、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第9空填()。(1分)A、amazedB、satisfiedC、annoyedD、scared正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词词义辨析。amazed意为“惊奇的”;satisfied意为“满足的”;annoyed意为“恼怒的”;scared意为“害怕的”。根据下文buthecouldbelieveanyofthem可知,Justin对于姐姐给他讲的那些故事感到很惊讶。故选A。
28、—Wouldyoumindmovingoveralittle?Ihavetopasshere.—________I’dliketohelp.
(1分)A、Notintheslightest.B、Don’tmentionit.C、NevermindD、tyourservice.正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:——你介意稍微移动一下吗?我要从这里过去。——一点也不介意,我很愿意帮忙。ANotintheslightest根本不;BDon’tmentionit不客气;CNevermind没关系;DAtyourservice愿意为您服务。由I’dliketohelp可知,作者一点也不介意。故A选项正确。
29、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(9)选()(1分)A、late
B、latest
C、later
D、lately正确答案选项:参考答案:B
30、__________issaidthatstresscancauseillness.
(1分)A、ThatB、ItC、ThisD、What正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:据说压力会导致疾病。句中涉及句型“Itissaidthat…”,意为“据说……”,It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句,故空格处应用It。故选B项。
31、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、wea(th)erB、(th)inC、bir(th)D、(th)ree正确答案选项:参考答案:A
32、TheInternethasmade()possibletopurchasegoodsinaforeigncountryandatalowercost.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、oneD、it正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查it作形式宾语。句意为:“互联网使人们以更低的价格购买国外商品成为可能。”“makeit+形容词+todosth”是固定句式,意为“使做某事……”,动词不定式是句子真正的宾语,it作形式宾语。故选D。
33、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
Accordingtotheauthorofthispassage,agoodwritercould_.(1分)A、
write
a
lot
for
his
readersB、
make
a
lot
of
money
for
his
familyC、
know
people
of
all
kindsD、
cause
his
readers
to
laugh正确答案选项:参考答案:D
34、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第8空填()。(1分)A、numbersB、carC、familyD、address正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。numbers意为“数字”;car意为“小汽车”;family意为“家庭”;address意为“地址”。根据下文的“walkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend”可知,这位老妇人告诉“我”的是她的地址。故选D。
35、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(3)选()(1分)A、film
B、play
C、TV
D、show正确答案选项:参考答案:A
36、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
(1分)A、walkedB、flewC、racedD、looked
正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:Henry在大街上疾驰,并且闯红灯。10.Awalked走;Bflew飞;Craced赛跑;Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知,司机开的飞快,racethrough“疾驰”。故选C。
37、—TomisalwaysmakingsomanymistakesinhisEnglishexercises!—Yeab.Ifhe()morecareful,he()fewermistakes.(1分)A、was;willmakeB、is;wouldmakeC、were;willmakeD、were;wouldmake正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“——Tom总是在英语练习中犯那么多错误!——是的,如果他能更细心一些,他就会犯更少的错误。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选D。
38、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(1分)A、AmeetinginSongdo.B、Acityofthefuture.C、Aplantobuildahouse.D、Areportonpublichealth.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析段落大意题。通读第二段可知,主要谈论了在未来的Songdo城市,每家每户都有远程遥控系统控制着机器进行运转,教育、卫生健康、政府服务都会纳入该系统。由此可推断出本段主要谈论的是未来的城市。故选B。
39、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(8)选()(1分)A、profitable
B、serious
C、effective
D、polite正确答案选项:参考答案:C
40、Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
(1分)A、wouldB、shouldcouldD、might正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气用法。前句表示打印机质量好,按道理起初的一年内不可能毁坏,所以下句提出了一种将来的可能性不大的假设,由此判断为与将来事实相反的假设,用虚拟,从句形式Betodo,动词过去时;should动词原形。故选B"""
41、Withallhisefforts,______hemadesuchgreatprogress.
(1分)A、nowonderB、nodoubtC、noproblemD、nohurry正确答案选项:参考答案:A
42、—Bobisasmartboss!—Yes,heknowshowtodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.
(1分)A、less;lessB、fewer,lessC、less,fewerD、more,more正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词比较级。句意:——鲍勃是个聪明的老板!——是的,他知道如何用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。根据句意可知,好的老板在做工作时应该是比普通人用更少的人力和物力,由此可知,句子应用比较级,money意为钱,为不可数名词,应用little修饰,形容词词性,意为很少的,比较级为less,意为更少的,people意为人们,为集合名词,本身就是复数形式,应用few修饰,形容词词性,意为很少的,比较级为fewer,意为更少的。故选C项。
43、——Doyouthinkwe'vemetbefore?--_________________
(1分)A、Thankyou.B、Goodluck.C、I’mfine.D、Idon'tthinkso.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析--你觉得我们以前见过面吗?--我不这么认为。Thankyou.谢谢;Goodluck.祝你好运;I’mfine.我很好;Idon'tthinkso.我不这么认为。
44、___beautifulthepictureis!
(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、Whata正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析感叹句的结构为What(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!或How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选A。
45、—Youmay________yourcoat.It’swarminthisoffice.—Thanks,butIhaveabadcold.
(1分)A、takeoffB、putonC、pickup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你可以脱掉你的外套,办公室很温暖。A:脱掉B:穿上C:拿起,提起
46、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”DickflewtoNewYorkbecause()(1分)A、hewentthereforaholidayB、hehadworkthereC、hewentthereforsightseeingD、hishomewasthere正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】短文主要讲了Dick去纽约出差发生的故事。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”可知,他是去纽约工作。故选B。
47、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyre
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