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2025年安徽工商职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、—Mum,mustIcleanmyroomnow?—().Youcancleanitafterfinishingyourhomework.(1分)A、Yes,youmustB、No,youcan'tC、No,youneedn'tD、Yes,Idon'thaveto正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情态动词的否定回答。句意为:“-----妈妈,我必须现在打扫房间吗?-----不,你不必。你可以做完作业后打扫。”以must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用“No,主语+needn't/don'thaveto”表示。根据“Youcancleanitafterfinishingyourhomework.”可知是否定回答。故选C。
2、—Ourteamwonthefirstprizeinthefootballgame.—Congratulations!()greatteamyouarein!(1分)A、HowB、WhatanC、WhataD、What正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查感叹句。句意为:“——我们队在足球赛中得了一等奖。——恭喜!你们是一只多么棒的球队啊!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词单数时,常用“Whata/an+(形容词)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”来表示。team为可数名词单数,且great是以辅音音素开头的单词,故要加冠词a,所以应用what来感叹。故选C。
3、Themeetingwillbeheldinhalfanhour,buttheyhaven'tgoteverythingready________.
(1分)A、everB、alreadyC、yetD、still正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析yet然而;但是根据句意所知,后半句是转折.会议将在半小时后举行,但他们还没有把一切准备好.
4、Nobodycouldtellmethewaybecause________peoplewerethereinthenight.
(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析few很少,表示否定含义,修饰可数名词复数;afew几个,表达肯定含义,修饰可数名词复数;little很少,表达否定含义,修饰不可数名词;alittle一点,表达肯定含义,修饰不可数名词。句意:没有人给我指路,因为晚上那儿很少有人。结合语境这里的people是可数名词,故选A
5、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第11空填()。(1分)A、droveB、startedC、washedD、repaired正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。drove意为“开车”;started意为“开始”;washed意为“洗”;repaired意为“修理”。根据语境可知是在回家的路上,此处父亲驾车符合逻辑。故选A。
6、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第2空填()。(1分)A、notedB、famousC、well-knownD、pitied正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词词义辨析。benotedfor意为“以……而闻名;有……的特点”;befamous/well-knownfor意为“以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而出名”。此处是指田武是只有一只手臂的搬运工,这是他相比其他搬运工人的特别之处。故选A。
7、材料【图片大小可调】【图片大小可调】Ifachildhaspooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof()(1分)A、vitaminAB、vitaminBC、vitaminCD、vitaminD正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析推理判断题。根据第四栏第一句“ThelackofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyotherillnesses.”可知,缺乏维生素A会导致失明和许多其他的疾病。因此推断如果一个孩子视力差,他可能缺乏维生素A。故选A。
8、Whatdoyouthink________thetransportation?
(1分)A、aboutB、ofC、overD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你觉得这个交通工具怎么样?询问“……怎样”用Whatdoyouthinkof…
9、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.
(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查动词短语辨析。句意:没有人能解释实验的失败,因为起初一切都进行得很顺利。Agiveanaccountfor叙述,说明;Baccountfor解释,说明……的原因;Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均为考虑到,顾及。根据thefailureoftheexperiment得知,accountfor说明实验失败的原因。故选B。
10、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、m(oo)nB、b(oo)kC、c(oo)lD、sch(oo)l正确答案选项:参考答案:B
11、Heis()cleverestboyinourschool.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C
12、—John,youareaskedtogiveapresentationofourproductattomorrow’sconference.—________.Iamnotgoodatpublicspeech,youknow.
(1分)A、Don’tbeataroundthebushB、PleasegetdownoffyourhighhorseC、YoumakemydayD、Don’tputmeonthespot正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:——约翰,明天的会议上请你给我们介绍一下我们的产品。——不要让我为难,你知道我不善于公开演讲。Don'tbeataroundthebush不要拐弯抹角;Pleasegetdownoffyourhighhorse别那么趾高气扬;Youmakemyday你(这么说/做)叫我非常高兴;Don'tputmeonthespot不要让我为难。根据语境可知,选D。
13、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
Thepassagemainlydescribes_.(1分)A、
the
rapid
progress
of
mankindB、
Verne's
accurate
preview
of
the
future.C、
the
1969
ApolloⅡmoon
missionD、
the19thcentury's
science
and
technology正确答案选项:参考答案:B
14、Hefoundhismobilephone___________.
(1分)A、stealB、beingstealingC、stolenD、tosteal正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他发现他的手机被偷了。steal的完成时是stolen,发现手机已经被偷走了要用完成时。
15、Heistoooldto______thenameofthatbook.
(1分)A、pickupB、thinkofC、comeupD、fillin正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析他太老了,想不起那本书的名字了。pickup捡起;thinkof想起;comeup想出,fillin填充.点评:此题考查动词短语,在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案
16、Ifyouhavealotofmoney,willit________youhappy?
(1分)A、makeB、keepC、haveD、let正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析如果你有很多钱,它会让你快乐吗?make使,makesb+形容词;keep保持,keepsb/sth+形容词;have使,havesth+过去分词;let让,letsb+动词原形/副词
17、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(th)eatre(1分)A、brea(th)eB、toge(th)erC、o(th)erD、tru(th)正确答案选项:参考答案:D
18、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。
(1分)A、InB、AtC、OnD、For正确答案选项:参考答案:C
19、aregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.
(1分)A、SmithB、TheSmithC、TheSmithsD、Mr.Smith正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析英语中姓氏加s,表示一家人,而且前面必须有冠词the
20、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(5)选()(1分)A、important
B、professional
C、reasonable
D、complicated正确答案选项:参考答案:B
21、---Tomissaidtocometomorrow.---________,IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan.
(1分)A、IfnotB、IfanyC、IfeverD、Ifso正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:--据说汤姆明天会来。--如果是这样的话,我会告诉他我对他的计划的看法。AIfnot如果不;BIfany如果有的话;CIfever如果有过的话;DIfso如果是这样的话。根据下文中IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan,可知空白处是对前一句话的一种重复,ifso表示假如这件事如此,故选D。
22、—()isitfromBeijingtoNewYork?—Morethan30,000miles.(1分)A、HowfarB、HowoftenC、HowlongD、Howmuch正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查特殊疑问词。句意为:“---从北京到纽约多远?------三万多英里。”Howfar意为“多远”,是对距离进行提问。根据答语“Morethan30,000miles.”可知是询问的距离,所以应用Howfar进行提问。故选A。
23、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(6)选()(1分)A、vegetables
B、chickens
C、gardens
D、houses正确答案选项:参考答案:C
24、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定轨道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AccordingtoSong,it'ssafeforsmallcarstodriveundertheSuperBusbecause()(1分)A、thebusistallenoughB、theroadiswideenoughC、therearelaserscannersbetweenitslegsD、thebustravelsat60kmperhour正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.”可知,公交车在它的两腿之间有激光扫描仪,它可以确保车辆在安全的距离之外。故选C。
25、—Howdoyouoftencommunicatewitheachother?—Weoftensend()e-mailorwrite()letter.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an:aD、an;an正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“——你们经常怎么相互交流?——我们经常发邮件或写信。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。两处均表示泛指,e-mail是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an;letter是以辅音音素开始的单词,所以用a。故选C。
26、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
Theteachers'dutyistomakesurethatthechildactors(1分)A、
do
not
overworkB、
learn
what
they
must
learnC、
have
enough
sleep
and
playD、
all
the
above正确答案选项:参考答案:D
27、材料
Dangerous
Driving
Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.
Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.
“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”
Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,
“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.
Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.
Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.
Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.
“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.
Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe
young
man.
“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief
to
the
police
car.
“Heisadangerousthief.”
InwhatwaydidMr.Hartletthepolicecatchthethief?(1分)A、
He
drove
dangerously
to
attract
the
police's
attention
and
let
them
catch
the
thief.B、
He
drove
his
taxi
directly
to
the
Police
Bureau.C、
He
shouted
to
everyone,“There
is
a
thief
in
my
taxi.”D、
He
himself
caught
the
thief
and
sent
the
thief
to
the
police.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
28、—WearegoingtoseethenewmovieMission:Impossible6thisevening.—________!
(1分)A、HowfunB、HavefunC、MakefunD、orfun正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意:——我们今晚将去看新电影《碟中谍6:不可能的任务》。——玩的开心!Howfun多么有趣啊;havefun玩的开心;Forfun为了好玩。故选B。
29、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第20空填()。(1分)A、ensuredB、delayedC、forgottenD、forgiven正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。ensured意为“确保”;delayed意为“拖延”;forgotten意为“忘记”;forgiven意为“原谅”。根据短文可知,有些事情不能拖延到其他时间。故选B。
30、—HowdidyoucometoBaoying—Byhigh-speedrail.It________meonly28minutestogethere.
(1分)A、spentB、paidC、lostD、took正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——你是怎么来宝应的?——坐高铁。只花了我28分钟就到了这里。考查动词辨析。spent花费,主语是人;paid付款,主语是人;lost失去;took花费,主语是it或物。根据“It…meonly28minutestogethere.”可知,此处是“ittakes/tooksb+时间+todosth”句型,故选D。
31、Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen()hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.(1分)A、whichB、whenC、sothatD、asif正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
句中shut...outofthekitchen=kept...outofthekitchen,句意为“约翰把大家关在厨房外(其目的是)准备给大家一个惊喜”。据句意判断这是一个含目的状语从句的复合句。引导目的状语从句,通常用sothat,而其他三个不能引导目的状语从句。
32、Everypossiblemeans_____toworkouttheproblem,butitistoodifficultforus.
(1分)A、isusedB、areusedC、hasbeenusedD、havebeenused正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句子的意思是:我们尝试了所有可能的办法来解决问题,但是这个问题实在太难了。因为表达的是”已经用过所有办法”,是过去发生并且已经完成的事情,所以应该用完成时,对应选项是C。
33、Wegotoschool7:00____themorning.
(1分)A、on;inB、at;inC、on;atD、in;at正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析时间前面用at,inthemorning是固定搭配
34、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto()(1分)A、drivepeopleoutofcitiesB、controltheworld'spopulationC、develophisowncompanyD、solvethecities'comingproblems正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“.…socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.”可知,使城市更智能化可以解决城市中将会出现的问题。故选D。
35、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(2)选()(1分)A、hours
B、weeks
C、months
D、years正确答案选项:参考答案:A
36、Thequestionisverydifficult.________ofthemcananswerit.
(1分)A、NoneB、EveryoneC、NooneD、Anyone正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这个问题特别难。没有人能答出它。考查不定代词。None没有;Everyone每个人;Noone没人;Anyone任何人。根据前文提到的“Thequestionisverydifficult.”可知问题太难就没人答出来,noneof...意为“都不”。noone不能与of连用。故选A。
37、—_______?—Ihaveabadcold.
(1分)A、What’sthematterB、HowdoyoufeelC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、Whatdoyoudo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查常用日常交际用语.句意:--你怎么了?--我得了重感冒.What'sthematter?怎么了?看到对方的情况不好,询问原因.是在知道对方不好的情况之后的问句.根据题干Ihaveabadcold我得了重感冒.可知应问你怎么了.故选A
38、—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.
(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查情景交际。句意:——天哪!你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样?不关你的事情。ASowhat那又怎样?;BWhatfor为了什么?;CWhatif假使…将会怎么样?;DWhat’sup什么事?由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知,A选项符合语境。故选A项。
39、You’regreat!Youalwaysmake________mistakesthanoth
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