2025年四川汽车职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年四川汽车职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Theyarethinkingabout________thepoorchildren．

(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helps正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析think

aboutdoing考虑做某事

2、Thelandgrew________andSamhadtowork________togettheplantstogrow.

(1分)A、poorandpoor;harderandharderB、poorerandpoorer;hardlyandhardlyC、poorerandpoorer;hardandhardD、poorerandpoorer;harderandharder正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析题意：土地变得越来越贫瘠，山姆不得不越来越努力地让植物生长。poorerandpoorer越来越穷，越来越差workharderandharder是工作越来越努力的意思

3、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第20空填（）。(1分)A、thatB、thisC、oneD、it正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查代词词义辨析。that意为“那个”;this意为“这个”;one意为“一个”;“it”在这里指代这个承诺。故选D。

4、—WouldyouliketogoforabikerideonSundayafternoon?

—_______.Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait!

(1分)A、Sorry，Ican’tB、Sure，I’dlovetoC、NotatallD、Forgetit正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析——你愿意星期日下午去骑自行车吗？——当然，我愿意，这几天我都没去户外，我等不及了。Sorry,Ican't对不起,我不能;Sure,I'dloveto当然,我愿意;Notatall别客气;Forgetit算了;没关系;根据答语Ihaven'tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican'twait这几天我都没去户外,我等不及了，推测:我愿意去;故选B

5、Tonydoesn'tdowellinPE.He'dbetter（）swimmingeveryweek.(1分)E、He'dbetter（）swimmingeveryweek.A、practiceB、notpracticeC、topracticeD、nottopractise正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意为：“Tony体育不好，他最好每周练习游泳。”hadbetterdosth.是固定结构，意为“最好做某事”,所以空格处应用动词原形，可以排除C和D;再根据句意可知表达的是肯定意思。故选A。

6、Everystudentissupposedto________asportingactivityforahealthylife.

(1分)A、comeacross

B、putaway

C、turndown

D、takeup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：为了健康的生活，每个学生都应该参加体育活动。考查动词短语辨析。comeacross偶遇；putaway整理；turndown拒绝；takeup开始从事。根据“…asportingactivityforahealthylife”可知，此处表示“参加”，takeup符合语境，故选D。

7、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.

(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析——你能更大点儿声讲话吗?我几乎听不到你。——好的。A、exactly确切地;B、really真正地;C、clearly明确地;D、hardly几乎不。故选D。

8、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(7)选（）(1分)A、more

B、less

C、easier

D、worse正确答案选项：参考答案：A

9、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第5空填（）。(1分)A、arguedB、whisperedC、committedD、responded正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。argued意为“争论”;whispered意为“低声说”;committed意为“致力于”;responded意为“回应”。根据上文“‘What'swrong?Areyouwell?'sheasked.”可知，作者需回答母亲的问题。故选D。

10、—Aretheseyourpencils?—（）.They'remysister's.(1分)A、Yes,theseareB、Yes,thoseareC、Yes,theyareD、No,theyaren't正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查一般疑问句的答语。句意为：“这些是你的铅笔吗?不是，是我妹妹的。”根据“They'remysister's”可知需用否定回答，these要变成代词的主格形式。故选D。

11、AbrahamLincolnoncesaid,“Whateveryouare,_________agoodone.”

(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、tobeing正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析亚伯拉罕.林肯曾说：“无论你（现在）在做什么，先把眼前的事做好。”引号里面是复合句，主句是祈使句的肯定句，空格处用动词原形be开头。

12、–Tom,gototheofficetofetchthepapers.Whowouldyouratherwithyou,WangLinorLiFeng?____

(1分)A、havego;NeitherB、go;NeitherC、havegone;NoneD、havetogo;None正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考查：havesbdo让某人做某事，wouldratherdosth宁愿做某事，句意：汤姆，去办公室拿试卷。你让谁和你一起去呢，王林还是李峰。谁也不让去。故选A。

13、LittleBobisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegoodandfriendlytoanybodyevenif________.

(1分)A、attackingB、isattackedC、tobeattackedD、attacked正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查状语从句的省略。句意：父母经常告诫小汤姆要对别人友好，即使挨打也要这样。当从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be的某种形式时，从句的主语和be动词可以一起省略，此题中让步状语从句为evenifheisattacked，故选D。

14、Bythentheremaybeonlystandingroomontheearth.（）willbeaveryseriousproblem.(1分)A、WheretogoB、WheretoliveC、WheretosittingD、Wheretostand正确答案选项：参考答案：B

15、—AlexHonnoldisplanningtoclimbthemountain,withoutevenusingarope.—What?I’veneverheardof________ideabefore.

(1分)A、acrazierB、thecrazierC、acraziestD、thecraziest正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:-亚历克斯杭·诺尔德计划爬山;甚至不使用一根绳子。-什么?我以前从未听说过更疯狂的想法了。before以前，与现在比较，产生比较级;冠词a表示一类事物。所以选A

16、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、(wh)omB、(wh)ateverC、(wh)oseD、(wh)oever正确答案选项：参考答案：B

17、CarlMarxbegantolearnRussian（）(1分)A、inhisfiftyB、inhisfiftiesC、inthefiftiesD、inthefifty正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查固定搭配。句意为：“CarlMarx在他五十多岁时开始学习俄语。”inone's+整十基数词复数，意为“在某人几十岁时”。故选B。

18、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________?

(1分)A、don'ttheyB、didn'ttheyC、didtheyD、dothey正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：昨晚事故中他们几乎没有人伤到自己，不是吗？此题是考查反意疑问句，陈述句中有表否定意义的few，同时时态是一般过去时态，所以后面的简短问句用肯定形式didthey,故选C。

19、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正确答案选项：参考答案：C

20、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、n(o)dB、pr(o)gressC、t(o)picD、m(o)del正确答案选项：参考答案：B

21、—TheGreenshave__________Hangzhouforholiday.—It’shardtobelieve.Theyhave__________theretwice.

(1分)A、goneto；beenB、goneto；goneC、beento；beenD、beento；gone正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:——格林一家去杭州度假了。――很难相信。他们去过那里两次。考查havebeento与havegoneto。根据句意可知，格林一家去了杭州去度假，但还没有回来，故第一个空应用havegoneto，C、D选项可排除。根据句中twice提示，havebeento后面可以接次数，故选A。

22、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（毕业.)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天灾）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（杂交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（种类）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（种植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastthreeparagraphs?______

(1分)A、Yuan’shybridricecanprovideallpeopleintheworldwithrice.

B、Yuan’shybridriceisgrowninallofChina’sricefields.C、Yuan’shybridricemadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

23、—Wouldyoumindmovingoveralittle?Ihavetopasshere.—________I’dliketohelp.

(1分)A、Notintheslightest.B、Don’tmentionit.C、NevermindD、tyourservice.正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查交际用语。句意：——你介意稍微移动一下吗？我要从这里过去。——一点也不介意，我很愿意帮忙。ANotintheslightest根本不；BDon’tmentionit不客气；CNevermind没关系；DAtyourservice愿意为您服务。由I’dliketohelp可知，作者一点也不介意。故A选项正确。

24、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(14)选（）(1分)A、Beijing

B、airport

C、London

D、bar正确答案选项：参考答案：B

25、—Tom,thisboxistooheavy.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_______.

(1分)A、That’srightB、MypleasureC、SoundsniceD、Withpleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:——汤姆，这个箱子太重了。你能帮我一下吗?——我很乐意。考查日常交际用语。That’sright那是正确的;Mypleasure不用客气;Soundsnice.听起来不错;Withpleasure.我很乐意。根据上句Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?可知，此空应填“Withpleasure.,用于客气地接受或同意,符合语境,故选D。

26、——Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee——Either.________tea________coffeearemyfavorite.

(1分)A、Notonly；butalsoB、Both；andC、Neither；norD、Either；or正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：--茶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一个？

--两者任意一个都可以。茶和咖啡都是我的最爱。考查连词。ANotonly；butalso不仅……而且……；BBoth；and两者都……；CNeither；nor两者都不……；DEither；or或者……或者……。根据上文Either和本句中谓语are提示，空格处应填入意为“两者都……”的连词。故选B。

27、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析题目的意思是哪条路是最近的去附近医院，to表示去。

28、—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.

(1分)A、SametoyouB、That’sforsureC、IhopesoD、Idon’tcare正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查情景交际。句意：——你以为我不该说我的感受吗？——我不在乎，做你喜欢做的。ASametoyou你也一样；BThat’sforsure当然；CIhopeso我希望如此；DIdon’tcare我不在意。根据Dowhatyoulike.可知，D项符合题意。故项D项。

29、Ilike（）football.

(1分)A、playB、playingC、playsD、played正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析Ilikeplayingfootball.和Iliketoplayfootball.都表示喜欢踢足球这项运动。

30、Onemoreweek,（）wewillaccomplishthetask.(1分)A、orB、sothatC、andD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：C

31、—IwatchedtheNBAgamelastnight.—______amazinggameitwas!

(1分)A、WhatanB、HowanC、WhatD、How正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：——昨天晚上我看了NBA的比赛．——多么令人惊异的比赛啊！根据amazinggame可知，感叹修饰的中心词是名词，应该用What引导；又根据感叹句的句式：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓！amazinggame是可数名词单数，所以前面要加不定冠词，amazing的第一个音素是元音音素，所以用冠词an，故选A。

32、I’mafraidthere________ameetingat3pm.It’sapityIcan’tjoinyou.

(1分)A、wasB、areC、hasbeenD、willbe正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查therebe句型和时态。句意：恐怕下午3点有个会议。很遗憾我不能和你一起去。分析句子可知，句中涉及therebe句型，根据句意和句中at3pm可知，句子陈述的是将要发生的事，故应用therebe句型的一般将来时，句式为therewillbe…，故空格处应用willbe。故选D项。

33、Mr.Smith________Chinesefortwoyears.He’smuchbetteratitnow.

(1分)A、learns

B、waslearning

C、haslearned

D、willlearn正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：史密斯先生学汉语已经两年了。他现在做得好多了。考查现在完成时。根据“fortwoyears”可知，强调时间的延续，用现在完成时，故选C。

34、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、call(ed)B、listen(ed)C、help(ed)D、worri(ed)正确答案选项：参考答案：C

35、——Lucy,howaboutgoingtothe______——Soundsgreat!Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure

(1分)A、libraryB、cinemaC、museumD、concert正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：--露西，去图书馆怎么样？--听起来很好！读书能给我们很多快乐。library图书馆；cinema电影院；museum博物馆；concert音乐会，根据Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure.可知是去图书馆读书，故选A。

36、Wouldyouliketo________usinourdiscussion？

(1分)A、takepartinB、joinC、takingpartinD、joining正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析你愿意和我们一起讨论吗？wouldyouliketo后面跟动词原形；takepartin，参加某项活动；join和某人一道做…，故选B。

37、—Ireallyhope_____everythinggoeswell.—SodoI.

(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whyD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析—我真的希望一切顺利。—我也是Ihopethat+宾语从句。

38、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、shout(ed)B、decid(ed)C、want(ed)D、finish(ed)正确答案选项：参考答案：D

39、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(颤抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸发)themoisture(湿气)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Howdoesthebodykeepthesametemperatureallthetime?(1分)A、

It

is

always

producing

heat

from

food.B、

It

gives

off

the

heat

produced

in

it.C、

It

balances

the

heat

it

gets

and

loses.D、

It

stops

producing

heat

when

necessary.正确答案选项：参考答案：C

40、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(5)选（）(1分)A、the21

B、the21st

C、21st

D、20正确答案选项：参考答案：B

41、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、TooMuchHomeworkMeanstooMuchPressureB、StudentsShouldLearntoRelaxC、WaystoMakeHomeworkEasierD、ProblemsStudentsMeetWhenDoingHomework正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.”可知，本文主要讲的是使家庭作业变得更加简单的方法。故选C。

42、Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.

(1分)A、recover

B、review

C、require

D、remember正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。Recover恢复；require需要，要求；review回顾，总结符合句意，故选B。

43、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第5空填（）。(1分)A、spaceB、wordC、dotD、sentence正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。space意为“空间”;word意为“单词”;dot意为“小圆点”;sentence意为“句子”。根据下文的theblackdot可知，此处学生们发现试卷中央只有一个黑色的小圆点。故选C。

44、The2022WinterOlympicGames_____inChinaI’msureitwill

(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析此处考察语态和时态，后文表明是一般将来时，且Games和hold是被动关系。

45、I（）gohome（）theconcertwasover.(1分)A、didn't;untilB、wasn't;tillC、don't;untilD、won't;till正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查条件状语从句。句意为：“直到音乐会结束我才回家。”not…until…意为“直到……才……”,引导条件状语从句。因为从句“theconcertwasover”是一般过去时，所以主句也要用过去时，go是实义动词，所以要借助于助动词did在其后加not。故选A。

46、The（）wereaskedtovisitthisresearchcentre.(1分)A、AmericanB、GermanC、FrenchD、Japanese正确答案选项：参考答案：D

47、“MustIcleanmybedroomnow?”“No,you________.”

(1分)A、can'tB、shouldn'tC、mustn'tD、needn't正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析--我必须现在整理我的房间吗？--不，你不必.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：不能；B：不应该；根据答语中的No．可知为否定回答，意思是"不，没必要"，以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答还用must，而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don'thaveto，表示"没必要"，故选D

48、Itisnotsafe