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2025年咸宁职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Whatdoyoumean()sayingso?(1分)A、withB、ofC、forD、by正确答案选项:参考答案:D
2、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第11空填()。(1分)A、cautiouslyB、unwillinglyC、enthusiasticallyD、intentionally正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。cautiously意为“谨慎地”;unwillingly意为“不情愿地”;enthusiastically意为“热情地”;intentionally意为“有意地”。此处指作者对Rafidah的提议表示乐意接受,所以是热情地接受。故选C。
3、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(3)选()(1分)A、knowledge
B、information
C、instruction
D、technology正确答案选项:参考答案:B
4、____Iwanttoknowishowthekidmanagedtoescapethefire。
(1分)A、ThatB、WhatC、WhoD、Which正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意我想知道的是这个孩子是如何逃脱火灾的,what引导主语从句,what与thethingthat…类似,whatIwanttoknow译为我想知道的是。故选B。
5、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(3)选()(1分)A、about
B、with
C、for
D、at正确答案选项:参考答案:C
6、Thisrecorderis()andthatoneis().(1分)A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine正确答案选项:参考答案:B
7、There'ssomethingwrong()myradio.I'llhaveit().(1分)A、with;fixedB、with;fixingC、on;toberepairedD、in;repaired正确答案选项:参考答案:A
8、-Whyareyou()thisplan?-Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.(1分)A、onB、forC、againstD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“——你为什么反对这个计划?——因为花费太多,时间不够。”根据答语“Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.”可知应该是反对;beagainststh.意为“不同意;违反”。故选C。
9、
—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.
(1分)A、HowcomeB、WhynotC、WhatforD、Sowhat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析解析:解析:考查情景交际。句意:--今天上午上史密斯先生的化学课,迈克尔迟到了--那又怎么样?据我所知,他上课从来没有准时过。howcome怎么会……(那样);whynot为什么不呢;whatfor为什么,为了什么;sowhat那又怎么样。结合句意,他很少准时到班,所以迟到了又怎么样(sowhat),故选D。
10、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery(),Few()gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词和名词。句意为:“上周日我去参观的那座山的游客不是很多,很少游客去那儿观光。”touristy为形容词,意为“适宜游览的;游客很多的”,在be动词后作表语;tourist为名词,意为“旅行者;观光者”,few修饰可数名词复数tourists在句中作主语。故选C。
11、Tenyearsagohewenttoashoefactory.Thatwasthe________ofhislife's________.
(1分)A、begin;workB、beginning;worksC、began;workD、beginning;work正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析十年前,他去了一家鞋厂。那是他一生工作开始的地方,过去进行时所以用beginning,work不可数所以选择D
12、Thecaketastes______andsells______.
(1分)A、well;wellB、good;goodC、good;wellD、well;good正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:这种食物尝起来好吃,并且卖的好。taste,尝起来,半系动词,后加形容词。sell卖,动词,副词修饰动词。good形容词,well副词,根据句意,故选C。
13、Whichclubdoyouprefertojoin,thechessclub()thedancingclub?(1分)A、SOB、butC、orD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“你喜欢参加哪个俱乐部,国际象棋俱乐部还是舞蹈俱乐部?”or意为“或者”,表选择。分析句子结构可知,本句是选择疑问句,用or连接两个选择项。故选C。
14、Awhiteandagreydog()acrosstheroad.(1分)A、arerunningB、isrunningC、iswantedD、arewant正确答案选项:参考答案:A
15、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第13空填()。(1分)A、wayB、techniqueC、procedureD、desired正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。way意为“方法”;technique意为“技巧”;procedure意为“程序”;assistance意为“帮助”。此处是指在多年爬山送货物的过程中,他发展了让自己不那么累的技巧。故选B。
16、Lilyisn'tas()asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.(1分)A、carelessB、carefulC、carelesslyD、carefully正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“Lily不像Peter一样细心,她经常在作文里犯错误。”根据“Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.”可推断出Lily不像Peter一样细心,且空格处要用形容词作is的表语。故选B。
17、Lucy,don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,()youcouldhaveproblems.(1分)A、orB、andC、butD、So正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“Lucy,在关闭所有程序之前不要关掉电脑,否则你可能会遇到问题。”or表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则;要不然”。根据句意可知用并列连词or。故选A。
18、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.
(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--菲利普!快点!--不着急。在电影开始之前我们还有半个小时。AItdoesn’tmatter没关系;BTakeyourtime别着急,慢慢来;CIt’suptoyou由你决定;DIt’sadeal一言为定。根据Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知,离电影开始还有充裕的时间无需着急,因此答语应是不着急,B项符合语境,故选B。
19、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.(1分)A、
sometimes
a
small
casual
thing
may
cost
your
lifeB、
don't
go
out
at
night
by
yourselfC、
keep
your
valuable
things
out
of
sightD、
refuse
alcohol正确答案选项:参考答案:A
20、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(10)选()(1分)A、doctors
B、doctor
C、doctor's
D、doctors正确答案选项:参考答案:C
21、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()ann(ou)nce(1分)A、c(ou)sinB、s(ou)ndC、s(ou)thernD、d((ou))ble正确答案选项:参考答案:B
22、Itwilltake()timetofinishthework.(1分)A、oneandahalfyears'B、ayearandhalfC、oneandahalfyear'sD、ayearandhalf's正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查数词。句意为:“完成这项工作需要花费一年半的时间。”“一年半”是oneandahalfyears,且time和years是所有格关系,所以用years'。故选A。
23、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
Themostimportantthingoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis___inAmerica.(1分)A、
Homecoming
B、
the
football
gameC、graduation
D、togotoaparty正确答案选项:参考答案:C
24、Shelistenedtomystory,____gently.
(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考察现在分词做非谓语一个句子有且只有一个非谓语动词,因此在句中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。句意:她听了我的故事,温柔的笑了。
25、材料
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,
Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.
Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
ThefirstphototakenbyNiepecwasapictureof_(1分)A、
his
business
B、
his
houseC、hisgarden
D、hiswindow正确答案选项:参考答案:C
26、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(1分)A、AmeetinginSongdo.B、Acityofthefuture.C、Aplantobuildahouse.D、Areportonpublichealth.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析段落大意题。通读第二段可知,主要谈论了在未来的Songdo城市,每家每户都有远程遥控系统控制着机器进行运转,教育、卫生健康、政府服务都会纳入该系统。由此可推断出本段主要谈论的是未来的城市。故选B。
27、—Whenwillthevisasbeready,sir?—_______everythinggoeswell,youshouldgetthemin14workdays.
(1分)A、AlthoughB、AsfarasC、UnlessD、Aslongas正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景对话中条件状语从句的连词。句意:---先生,签证什么时候能准备好?---只要一切进展顺利,14天后你就能得到他们了。Although尽管,Asfaras就……而言,远到,Unless除非,Aslongas只要,带有假设的语意在内。根据语境分析可知前半分句是在陈述条件,表示只要一切顺利的话,签证在14天后就能得到。所以选A。
28、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—Sheontheplayground.
(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析应该用现在进行时,所以用isrunning
29、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(10)选()(1分)A、through
B、thought
C、though
D、but正确答案选项:参考答案:C
30、---Terriblysorry,Ibrokeyourpen.---________,pleaseforgetIt.
(1分)A、llrightB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、Don'tbesorryD、It'suptoyou正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--非常抱歉,我弄坏了你的钢笔。--没关系,忘了它吧。AAllright好,行;BItdoesn'tmatter没关系;CDon'tbesorry不用道歉;DIt'suptoyou由你决定。故选B。
31、
"IwouldlikeonatriptoBeijingnextweek.
(1分)A、goesB、goneC、goD、togo正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析liketodo喜欢做某事
32、WhenawomansaysWhat?it,'snotbecauseshe_________you.She'sgivingyouachancetochangewhatyousaid.
(1分)A、doesn'thearB、didn'thearC、hasn'theardD、hadn'theard正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析当一个女人说“什么”的时候,那不是女人没听到你说话,而是她给你改口的机会。
33、Theyworkedinthefielduntilthesun_________.
(1分)A、setdownB、setC、setoffD、setdowntilehill正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析他们在田里工作,直到太阳落山。thesunset表示太阳落山。
34、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.
(1分)A、whyIcangettheinformationB、whatinformationIgotC、whereIcangettheinformationD、thatIgottheinformation正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查宾语从句。句意:——对不起。你能告诉我在哪里可以得到有关当地历史和文化的信息吗?——当然。你可以在这台电脑上查一下。根据句意和句子结构可知,问句为宾语从句,________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture作tell的直接宾语,答语回答的是得到当地历史和文化信息的地点,故从句应用where引导,且为陈述语序。故选C项。
35、Shanghaiislargerthan_______cityinJiangsu.
(1分)A、anyB、anyotherC、otherD、one正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析上海比其他江苏城市都大。仔细分析该题,就会发现本句中两个比较的双方Shanghai和Jiangsu是“相互不包含”关系。此句实际是Shanghai与Jiangsu的任一个城市进行比较,同一范围相比时用anyother+名词单数;不同范围相比时用any+名词单数。上海不属于江苏省。故选A。
36、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第9空填()。(1分)A、takeB、carryC、fetchD、load正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。take意为“拿”;carry意为“搬运”;fetch意为“取来”;load意为“装载,承载”。根据toHighLadder可知,第一份工作是把货物搬运到HighLadder。故选B。
37、-Where'syoursister,Eric?-Ithink()isintheschoollibrary.(1分)A、heB、himC、sheD、her正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查人称代词。句意为:“——-Eric,你姐姐在哪里?——我认为她在学校的图书馆。”根据句意可知,空格处指代的是Eric的姐姐,所以排除A和B;由句子结构可知,空格处为宾语从句的主语,所以应该用主格形式。故选C。
38、Noonecanstopher()leavingforChina.(1分)A、ofB、fromC、toD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:B
39、Hehas______littleeducationthathefindsitimpossibleforhimtoequal______importantatask.
(1分)A、so;suchB、such;soC、so;soD、such;such正确答案选项:参考答案:C
40、________areunderthedesk.
(1分)A、Mybrother'sbooksB、Mybrother'sbookC、MybrotherbooksD、Ibrother'sbooks正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我哥哥的书在桌子底下。分析题意,are前面要用复数,谁的用's,所以选择A
41、IknewthevisitorwasawomanbecauseIcouldhearher().(1分)A、soundB、voiceC、noiseD、mouth正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我知道来客是个女人,因为我能听到她的声音。
A.sound泛指一切响声。
B.voice一般指人的声音,说话、唱歌。
C.noise噪音。
D.mouth嘴巴。
42、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?(1分)A、
The
day
before
Homecoming.
B、
Many
weeks
before
the
day.C、
At
the
beginning
of
each
term.
D、
Several
days
before
Homecoming正确答案选项:参考答案:B
43、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:Hi,Mike.(1)
A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.
B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)
A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.
B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)
A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.
B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?
A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)
B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、Iwanttobeasingerlikehimw
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