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2025年伊春职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第18空填()。(1分)A、showB、giveC、offerD、lend正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。show意为“展示”;give意为“给”;offer意为“提供”;lend意为“借”。此处指学生本以为老师要给他展示意念的力量和神奇的能力。故选A。
2、Howniceyou'vecome.We'vewaitedforyouabouttwohours.Where().Jim?(1分)A、areyouB、haveyoubeenC、areyougoneD、haveyougone正确答案选项:参考答案:B
3、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、ma(ch)ineB、swit(ch)C、kit(ch)enD、(ch)oice正确答案选项:参考答案:A
4、—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(狗链)()youwalkit,honey!—Sure.Iwon'tletithurtothers.(1分)A、untilB、afterC、whileD、since正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查时间状语从句。句意为:“亲爱的,当你遛狗的时候,记得给狗拴上狗链。—当然。我不会让它伤到别人的。”while意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。故选C。
5、Icanstillfindthetoycarthoughmymotherhas______.
(1分)A、hiddenawayB、hiditawayC、hiddenawayitD、hiddenitaway正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:虽然我妈妈已经把玩具车藏起来了,但我仍然能找到。hideaway藏起来。由动词和副词构成的动词词组,代词做宾语,代词要放在动词和副词之间。故选D。
6、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.
(1分)A、boiling
B、average
C、normal
D、freezing正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词短语辨析。句意:温度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的;Baverage平均的;Cnormal正常的;Dfreezing冰冻的。根据下文“trembling”得知温度很低。故选D。
7、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.WhichisNOTthetraditioninAustraliaduringChristmas?(1分)A、Thefamilymembershavelunchorswimtogether.B、Peopleenjoywhitesnowoutside.C、Thefamilyplaycrickettogetherhappily.D、ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClaus.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.”和最后一段第一句“SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.”可知,澳大利亚在夏天庆祝圣诞节,所以室外不会下雪,所以B项关于人们喜欢外面的白雪的表述是错误的。故选B。
8、There________somemilkintheglass.
(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析谓语一般与谓语动词后面最近的主语保持一致.本句中主语milk是不可数名词,故be动词用单数is。
9、Thepolice()stilllookingforthe()car.(1分)A、is;missingB、are;missedC、are;missingD、is;missed正确答案选项:参考答案:C
10、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第1空填()。(1分)A、jumpB、attendC、copyD、repeat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者对学习失去信心,后来受到一位老师的鼓励而努力学习最终考上大学的故事。考查动词词义辨析。jump意为“跳跃”;attend意为“参加”;copy意为“复制”;repeat意为“重复”。根据上文的“theworststudentinmyclass”可知,作者的成绩不好,因此得再上一年六年级。故选D。
11、Itseemsuglytome.-_______,Ithinkit’sratherbeautiful.
(1分)A、InotherwordsB、OnthecontraryC、ThatistosayD、saresult正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际用语。句意:-我觉得很难看。-正相反,我觉得非常漂亮。A换句话说;B正相反;C那就是说;D结果。根据句意,前者说难看,后者说漂亮,对话内容相反,故选B。
12、HadyounothelpedmewithmyEnglish,I()topassthefinalexamination.(1分)A、mightfailB、mighthavefailedC、shallfailD、wouldfail正确答案选项:参考答案:B
13、Ourcommunityisbecoming________thanbefore.
(1分)A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautifulD、themostbeautiful正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我们的社区变得比以前更漂亮了。本题考查形容词的比较级。beautiful漂亮的,是形容词的原级;morebeautiful更漂亮的,是形容词的比较级﹔themostbeautiful最漂亮的,是形容词的最高级。根据than可知,此处用比较级。故选B
14、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、s(oa)pB、abr(oa)dC、r(oa)dD、c(oa)t正确答案选项:参考答案:B
15、Itwasthethirdtime()she()HistoryMuseum.(1分)A、that;visitedB、that;havevisitedC、which;hadvisitedD、that;hadvisited正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查强调句和过去完成时。句意为:“这是她第三次参观历史博物馆。”Itwasthe+序数词+time+that从句,其中,从句用过去完成时。故选D。
16、Theshirtis________foryoutogetit.
(1分)A、enoughcheapB、cheapenoughC、verycheaperD、socheaper正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析这件衬衫很便宜,你可以买到。beenoughfor是足够的意思。
17、—Isthereany()intheboat?—Yes.Theplaceinthecornerisempty.(1分)A、roomsB、seatsC、placesD、space正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“—船上还有地方吗?——是的,拐角处的地方是空的。”根据谓语动词is可知,句子的主语是可数名词单数或者不可数名词。故选D。
18、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman'svisittothemoonabout__(1分)A、
100
years
before
the
ApolloⅡmissionB、
10
years
before
the
Apollo
II
missionC、
four
and
one-half
centuries
agoD、
100
years
ago正确答案选项:参考答案:A
19、Myuncle_______toworkbybuseveryday.
(1分)A、goB、goesC、togoD、going正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我叔叔每天乘公共汽车去上班。我的叔叔是第三人称单数形式,句子时态属于一般现在时,所以选B
20、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout()?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定代词。句意为:“刚才我桌子上有三本书,一本在这里,其余的呢?”other意为“其他的”;another意为“再一;又一”;theother意为“两者中的另一个”;theothers意为“其余的”。根据句意可知是问三本书中剩余的两本,表示某个范围内的其余的,所以用theothers。故选D。
21、Themurderer,whowas_____todeathbythejudgelastweek,wasonly20yearsolD
(1分)A、madeB、causedC、killedD、sentenced正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个杀人凶手,上周被法官处死,仅仅20岁。A.made制作;Bcaused促使;Ckilled杀死;Dsentenced判决.besentencedtodeath是固定短语,意思是处死,故选D项。
22、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_____?
(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析温暖的冬天不会对我们的生活产生负面影响,对吗?B考查反义疑问句。本句是一个否定前移句,且has是一个行为动词。正确的顺序应该是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一个插入语。可以省略。
23、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom______.
(1分)A、anadB、anewspaperC、astorybook
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
24、Don'tdrink________.It'sbadforyourhealth.
(1分)A、toomanyB、toomuchC、manytooD、muchtoo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析此处much为副句,修饰动词drink.toomany,意为“太多”,后接可数复数名词;toomuch,意为“太多”,后接不可数名词;manytoo,没有这种表达;muchtoo,副词,意为“太”,后接形容词或副词。
25、Hesuggestedthatthey()useatrickinsteadoffighting.(1分)A、shouldB、wouldC、doD、had正确答案选项:参考答案:A
26、-Don'tworry.Iwilllookafteryourbaby()-Thanksalot.(1分)A、carefulenoughB、enoughcarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcarefully正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词。句意为:“——不要担心,我会足够认真地照顾你的孩子的。--非常感谢。”careful是形容词,意为“认真的”;carefully是副词,意为“认真地”。enough意为“足够的”,修饰形容词或副词时,位于形容词或副词的后面,所以排除B和D;句中修饰动词短语lookafter,所以应用carefully。故选C。
27、DazongLakeissuchacharmingplace.()touristsgothereandenjoythebeautifulsceneeveryday.(1分)A、ThousandofB、ThousandsofC、ThreethousandofD、Threethousandsof正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查基数词。句意为:“大纵湖是个迷人的地方,数以千计的游客每天去那里欣赏美丽的景色。”表示具体数目时,thousand和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面不接of;表示概数时用thousandsof,意为“数以千计的”。故选B。
28、Excuseme,______youpleasepassmethatcup?
(1分)A、DoB、ShouldC、WouldD、Must正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析打扰一下,请你把那个杯子递给我好吗?A、
Do助动词;B、Should应该;C、
Would是will的过去式;D、Must必须。这里是句式:Would/Will/Could/Canyouplease+动词原形?表示“请你做某事好吗”,其中用would或could语气委婉一些。故选C。
29、Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverythinghesawatthefront.
(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whichD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查定语从句。句意:他们让他告诉他们他在前面所看到的一切。这里含有一个定语从句,关系词在从句中作宾语,指物。当先行词是:all,any,anything,everything,nothing或被它们修饰时,只用that而不用which,所以选B。
30、Mygrandmotherenjoys______moviesafterdinner.
(1分)A、watchingB、watchC、towatchD、watches正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我的奶奶喜欢在晚饭后看电影。固定搭配,喜欢做某事,“like/enjoydoingsth"
31、I'dlike()awordwithyou.(1分)A、hadB、havingC、tohaveD、have正确答案选项:参考答案:C
32、Twogirls_______havewonthe2015theChineseIdiomConferenceareknownforboththeirknowledgeandbeauty.
(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whomD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析whichhave哪一个,哪位有,根据句意:两位获得2015年中国成语大会冠军的女孩以其学识和美貌而闻名。选D。
33、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第1空填()。(1分)A、exchangedB、observedC、repeatedD、shared正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文讲述了Caitlin的家在圣诞节前九天意外被大火夷为平地,Caitlin和她的父母幸免于难,但是所有的圣诞礼物也被烧光。作者的哥哥及Caitlin的所有同学都积极帮助了Caitlin。他们用纯净的心灵,诠释了真正的圣诞精神。考查动词词义辨析。exchanged意为“交换”;observed意为“看到”;repeated意为“重复”;shared意为“分享”。根据下文的strangesight可知,作者看到了奇怪的现象。故选B。
34、
MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.
(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语辨析。句意:我拼命地跑,但没能追上。A.takeoff起飞;B.catchup追上;C.holdback阻止;D.getout出去。根据Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我没有追上拖拉机。故选B。
35、Hisnewcellphoneislost.Heforgot_______heputit.
(1分)A、thatB、whyC、whereD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他新手机丢了,他忘记把它放哪里了。where引导地点状语从句。
36、Thegirloftengoes()school()8:30.(1分)A、at;inB、to;onC、at;atD、to;at正确答案选项:参考答案:D
37、Theshoppingmallnearourschool()for12hoursaday.It()at9:00p.m.(1分)A、opens;closesB、opens;isclosedC、isopen;isclosedD、isopen;closes正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词和动词。句意为:“我们学校附近的购物中心一天营业12个小时,在晚上9点关门,”open作动词时,意为“开”,作形容词时,意为“开着的”;close为动词,意为“关”,closed为形容词,意为“关着的”。根据“for12hoursaday”可知强调持续开着的状态,所以应用isopen;根据“at9:00p.m.”可知强调关门的动作。故选D。
38、MygoodfriendDavid()booksabouthistory,butnowhe()booksaboutscience.(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、usedtoread;isusedtoreadC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词短语。句意为:“我的好朋友David过去常常阅读关于历史的书,但是现在他喜欢阅读关于科学的书。”usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯做某事”。连词but前后表示转折关系,根据butnow可知,but前表示过去时,but后表示现在时。故选C。
39、Thereisgoingto________afootballgameattheChildren'sHomethisafternoon.
(1分)A、haveB、hasC、beD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析今天下午将在儿童之家举行一场足球赛。Therebe的将来时为Therewillbe/isgoingtobe。
40、-WhatdidYangYingsay?-Shesaidthey()aschooltripthenextweekend.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查过去将来时。句意为:“——-杨英说了什么?—她说下周末她们将要参加学校组织的郊游。”宾语从句的主句用过去时态,所以从句也要用过去的某种时态,所以排除A和D;根据thenextweekend可知,应用过去将来时。故选C。
41、—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.
(1分)A、SametoyouB、That’sforsureC、IhopesoD、Idon’tcare正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查情景交际。句意:——你以为我不该说我的感受吗?——我不在乎,做你喜欢做的。ASametoyou你也一样;BThat’sforsure当然;CIhopeso我希望如此;DIdon’tcare我不在意。根据Dowhatyoulike.可知,D项符合题意。故项D项。
42、-NotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)inParis,oneof()world'smostimpor-tantplacesofinterest,hasbeendestroyedseriouslyin()fire.—TheworldweepsforParis!(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;aD、/;/正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“巴黎圣母院,世界上最著名的名胜古迹之一,在一场大火中被严重损毁。—全世界都在为巴黎哭泣!”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。“oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”,mostimportant是形容词最高级,需要用定冠词the修饰;fire意为“火灾”,是可数名词,且以辅音音素开头,所以用a。故选A。
43、Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest-----it’sa(n)_______ofpersonaltaste.
(1分)A、matterB、eventC、varietyD、affair正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析试题分析:句意:我不能说哪种酒是最好的---这只是一个个人口味的问题。固定短语:amatterof……的问题,Amatter事情;Bevent事件;Cvariety种类;Daffair事物。选A。考点:考查名词辨析
44、ThenovelswrittenbyMoYan()magicandmystery.(1分)A、isfullofB、arefullofC、isfullwithD、arefullwith正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“莫言写的小说充满了魔力和神秘。”befullof意为“充满”,侧重于状态;befilledwith意为“充满”,侧重于动作和装的东西。结合语境可知本句强调的是状态,所以排除C和D;主语Thenovels是复数形式,所以谓语动词也应用复数形式,所以排除A。故选B。
45、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_______somanymails.
(1分)A、dealwithB、cutinC、runoutD、turnoff正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析首先明确选项中动词短语的意思,A:处理。根据语境推测句意是"处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间.",由此判断句子中缺少短语:处理dealwith,故答案为A
46、Hehasn’tfinishedhishomework________.
(1分)A、everB、justC、alreadyD、yet正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析finishone'shomework:完成某人的作业。句子译文:他仍然没完成作业。本题主要考查在现在完成时的句子里already和yet的区别。already:已经,用在现在完成时的肯定句里,位置在句中;yet:仍然,已经,用在现在完成时的否定句里,位置在句末。根据“hasn'tfinished”可知本题是现在完成时的否定句,故答案为D
47、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(14)选()(1分)A、colored
B、filled
C、brought
D、covered正确答案选项:参考答案:D
48、--It'lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!
--Oh,().Icoulddoitin30minutes.(1分)A、comeonB、pardonmeC、youarerightD、don'tmentionit正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析“做这项3工作至少需要2个小时!…‘算了吧,我30分钟就能搞定。”本题考查情景交际用语。comeon意为“得啦,算了吧”,此处为指责对方刚说过的话时的用语;pardonme意为“对不起”;youareright意为“你说得对”;don’tmentionit常用于回答thankyou,这三项都不符合语境。
49、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherig
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