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2025年上饶幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____.(1分)A、a
motor
car
B、a
motor
homeC、amotorbike
D、abigtruck正确答案选项:参考答案:B
2、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(9)选()(1分)A、late
B、latest
C、later
D、lately正确答案选项:参考答案:B
3、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(1)选()(1分)A、well
B、soon
C、though
D、if正确答案选项:参考答案:A
4、—Canyouworkoutthisproblem?—Ican't.()(1分)A、Norcan'tMaryB、SocanMaryC、NeithercanMaryD、Socan'tMary正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查倒装句。句意为:“——你能解决这个问题吗?---不能。Mary也不能。”英语中,表示前者所说的情况也适合后者,表示否定时,可用句型“Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。根据“Ican't.”可知,应该是表示否定的倒装句且用情态动词can。故选C。
5、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman'svisittothemoonabout__(1分)A、
100
years
before
the
ApolloⅡmissionB、
10
years
before
the
Apollo
II
missionC、
four
and
one-half
centuries
agoD、
100
years
ago正确答案选项:参考答案:A
6、()ofthestudentsinourclass()boys.(1分)A、Twothird;isB、Twothirds;areC、Twothird;areD、Twothirds;is正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析分数在英语中通常是借助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的。其中基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母。分子超过1,分母要加s.分数修饰名词时,若该名词是不可数名词只能用单数;若是可数名词,用单数或复数均可。但是,若它们在句子中作主语,则谓语动词是用单数还是复数取决于名词,即与分数所修饰的名词保持一致。
7、-Tomistoonaughtyandalwaysatrouble-maker.-ItisOKasaboygoes.________
(1分)A、Greatmindsthinkalike.B、Ican’tagreemore.C、Don'tmentionit.D、Iwouldn’tsaythat.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:--Tom实在太淘气了,总是制造麻烦。--男孩子这样很正常啊。我不这样看。AGreatmindsthinkalike.英雄所见略同;BIcan’tagreemore.我非常同意;CDon'tmentionit.别客气;DIwouldn’tsaythat.我不这么认为。根据ItisOKasaboygoes.可知,后者不同意前者的观点。故选D。
8、---WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?---Thankyou.I'dloveto,()I'llbeoutoftownattheweekend.(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析【解析】试题分析:句意:--请你在周六来参加聚会好吗?—谢谢,我愿意去但是我在周末将出门。A.because因为;B.and和,表并列;C.so因此,表示前因后果;D.but表示转折。第二句的前面说愿意去,后面又说不能去,所以前后是转折关系,故选D。考点:考查连词的用法。
9、__________asthe“FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsinagriculture.
(1分)A、KnowingB、KnowC、KnownD、Toknow正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:袁隆平被誉为“杂交水稻之父”,是公认的世界顶尖农业专家之一。表示“被誉为,被称为”可知短语为beknownas,此处省略be动词,用过去分词作状语。故选C。
10、Lucyperformedwellandherfatherwassurprisedat()daughter'ssecrettalent.(1分)A、yourB、hisC、herD、my正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词性物主代词。句意为:“Lucy表演得很好,她的父亲对他女儿的神秘才华感到惊奇。”主语是herfather,所以应该填his。故选B。
11、There'realotoftallbuildingson()sidesofthestreet.(1分)A、allB、bothC、eachD、either正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查不定代词。句意为:“街道两边有很多高楼。”根据“sidesofthestreet”可知街道有两边,表示“二者都”用both。故选B。
12、
What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我们的学校旅行多么不寻常!我永远不会忘。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表达泛指,用在辅音音素开始的单词前;an不定冠词,表达泛指,用在元音音素开始的单词前;the定冠词,表达特指。此处是感叹句“what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”,unusual是辅音音素开始的单词,前用不定冠词an。故选B。
13、-IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?-____.I’mnotusingitanyhow.
(1分)A、Sure,goaheadB、Idon’tknowC、Yes,indeedD、Idon’tcare正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意:--我想知道我们今晚能用你的车吗?--当然,请便。反正我不用它。ASure,goahead当然请便;BIdon’tknow我不知道;CYes,indeed是的,当然;DIdon’tcare我不在乎。根据空后I’mnotusingitanyhow.及选项可知,后者同意前者的请求。故选A。
14、Youmustmakesureyourmaskisclean()youputiton.(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“在戴上口罩之前,你必须确保它是干净的。”before意为“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知,应该在戴之前确保它是干净的。故选A。
15、Theoldcouplewere()becausetheyhada()tripinAustralia.(1分)A、pleased;pleasureB、pleased;pleasantC、pleasant;pleasedD、please;pleased正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词。句意为:“这对老夫妇很高兴,因为他们在澳大利亚的旅行很愉快。”pleased为形容词,意为“高兴的”,修饰人;pleasant为形容词,意为“愉快的”,修饰物。第一个空格处用形容词pleased作表语修饰主语Theoldcouple;第二个空格用形容词pleasant作定语修饰名词trip,故选B。
16、Ihopemyeffortswillhelppeoplebemore_____oftheirplasticconsumptionandrecyclinghabits.
(1分)A、proudB、curiousC、skepticalD、aware正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我希望我的努力能帮助人们意识到对塑料的消费和回收的习惯。Aproud骄傲的;Bcurious好奇的;Cskeptical怀疑的;Daware意识到的。这里指帮助人们也形成保护环境的意识,beawareofsth...意识到某事,符合题意,故选D。
17、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()car(s)(1分)A、book(s)B、map(s)C、bag(s)D、desk(s)正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析cars,bags的s读浊辅音/z/
18、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_____?
(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析温暖的冬天不会对我们的生活产生负面影响,对吗?B考查反义疑问句。本句是一个否定前移句,且has是一个行为动词。正确的顺序应该是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一个插入语。可以省略。
19、Chinesepeoplehavebeenusingpaperforover()years.(1分)A、thousandsB、twothousandC、thousandsofD、thousand正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查数词。句意为:“中国人使用纸已经有两千多年的历史了。”表示具体数目时,thousand和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面不接of;表示概数时用thousandsof,意为“数以千计的”。根据空格前的关键词over,意为“超过”,后跟具体数目。故选B。
20、Heistoooldto______thenameofthatbook.
(1分)A、pickupB、thinkofC、comeupD、fillin正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析他太老了,想不起那本书的名字了。pickup捡起;thinkof想起;comeup想出,fillin填充.点评:此题考查动词短语,在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案
21、()ZhongNanshanis84yearsold,hestillworkshardtofightagainstCOVID-19。(1分)A、BecauseB、ThoughC、ButD、And正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“尽管钟南山84岁高龄,他仍然努力工作来抗击新冠肺炎。”though意为“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是让步关系,所以应用though来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
22、MissLilikesthestudents()questions.(1分)A、askB、askingC、toaskD、asked正确答案选项:参考答案:C
23、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(7)选()
(1分)A、notB、noC、aD、the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为十二月来了,但没有电话的迹象。
24、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel正确答案选项:参考答案:D
25、Becareful,youmissed()“c”and()“s”inspellingtheword“success”.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正确答案选项:参考答案:C
26、Inthecountrysalesoffruitsandvegetables________38%inthelast3years.
(1分)A、haverisenbyB、haveraisedtoC、hasliftedonD、hasgotinto正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:在过去三年,在这个国家水果和蔬菜的销售量增长了38%。句中主语salesoffruitsandvegetables为复数,故谓语动词用复数形式。riseby上升了;riseto上升到。故选A。
27、---What'sthatonthewall?---It'saphoto().(1分)A、ofmyfather'sandmotherB、ofmyfather'sandmother'sC、ofmyfatherandmother'sD、ofonefriendofmine正确答案选项:参考答案:C
28、Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.
(1分)A、wasB、isC、hasD、had正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:老师告诉我们学无止尽。选B。考查宾语从句的时态,宾语从句的时态和主句一致,但如果宾语从句的内容是客观真理,宾语从句的时态都是一般现在时。
29、—Canyouhelpmeopenthedoor?—()(1分)A、NevermindB、MypleasureC、WithpleasureD、It'sapleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析查情景交际。句意为:“—--你能帮我打开门吗?——乐意效劳。”Nevermind意为“没关系”,用来安慰对方;Mypleasure和It'sapleasure意为“不客气”,用于回答对方表示感谢的话语;Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳;非常乐意”,用来同意对方的要求。故选C。
30、—Mum,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthenovelcoronavirus?—OK,thesepictureswillshowyou________.
(1分)A、whatdoestheviruslooklikeB、whattheviruslookslikeC、howdoestheviruslooklikeD、howtheviruslookslike正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析-妈妈,你能告诉我一些关于新的冠状病毒的事吗?-好的,这些图片会给你看病毒的样子根据题干,可知考查宾语从句.由showyou可知,空处应是宾语从句.宾语从句用陈述句语序,选项A、C是疑问句语序,故排除;what是疑问代词,与lookslike连用,作从句宾语,how是疑问副词,不能作宾语,故选项D错误.故选:B
31、Mymotherlikes_______forawalkaftersupper.
(1分)A、goingoutB、gooutC、togoingoutD、goesout正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我的妈妈喜欢饭后散步。likedoingsth.喜欢做某事。
32、They()friendssincetheymetinShanghai.(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned正确答案选项:参考答案:C
33、—Idofeelalittle()aboutmakingaspeech.-Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.(1分)A、angryB、disappointedC、nervousD、bored正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“——我确实觉得演讲有点紧张。——放松点。你准备得越多,感觉就越好。”根据“Takeiteasy.”可知,上文表达的是感到紧张的,所以ncrvous意为“紧张的”符合句意。故选C。
34、—Doyouthinktheoldmachineis____________,grandma?—Yes,itis_________forcarryingwater.
(1分)A、use;usingB、useful;usedC、use;usedD、useful;use正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:一你认为这个旧机器有用吗,奶奶?-是的,它被用于取水。using是动名词;use是动词原形;used是过去分词,构成被动语态;useful有用的,是形容词作表语,所以第一空用useful;短语beusedfor被用于做某事,第二空用used。故选B。
35、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic
—Attheschoolgate.
(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——我们野餐在哪里见面?——在学校门口。考查特殊疑问句。How如何;When何时;Why为什么;Where哪里。根据“Attheschoolgate.”可知,此处对地点提问,故选D。
36、材料Didyouhavecereal(麦片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.
Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.
Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,
Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.
Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(慈善机构).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutcerealaccordingtothepassage?______
(1分)A、Ittastedbetterthanbread.B、ItwasWill’sfavouritefood.C、Itwasinventedbyaccident.
D、Itispopulararoundtheworld.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
37、Thepostofficeis________thebank________theschool.
(1分)A、between;andB、between;orC、next;toD、across;from正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析between:(空间上或时间上)在…中间
38、—________doesMaylooklike
—Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.
(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhichD、Who正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——梅长什么样?——她是一个漂亮的女孩,有一双明亮的大眼睛和一头长长的直发。
考查特殊疑问句。How怎样;What什么;Which哪个;Who谁;根据回答“Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.”可知,此处是问外貌长相,结构是What....looklike,故选B。
39、HuJinhadpromisedthatshewouldmeetLiFangafterwork,butshedidn’t______.
(1分)A、turnonB、turndownC、turnoffD、turnup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查短语辨析。A打开;B拒绝;C关掉;D出现。句意:下班后,胡瑾承诺她将会见李芳后,但她没有出现。
40、Look!().(1分)A、HerecomesyoursisterB、HereyoursistercomesC、Comeshereyoursister.D、Yoursistercomeshere正确答案选项:参考答案:A
41、—______.—Thankyou.Icertainlywill.
(1分)A、HaveaniceweekendB、PleaseremembermetoyourparentsC、Don’tforgettopostthelettersD、Letmehelpyou正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查情景交际。句意:——请代我向你父母问好。——谢谢你!我当然会的。AHaveaniceweekend周末愉快;BPleaseremembermetoyourparents请代我向你父母问好;CDon’tforgettoposttheletters别忘了寄信;DLetmehelpyou让我帮你。结合语境及选项可知,B项符合题意。故选B。
42、Allthecupsovertherearemade________glassexceptthegreenone.
(1分)A、ofB、inC、byD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:除了那个绿色的杯子,那边所有的杯子都是玻璃做的。考查介词辨析。bemadeof用……制作;bemadein在……制作;bemadeby被……制作;bemadewith用……制成。根据“Allthecupsovertherearemade…”可知,此处强调看得出原材料,用bemadeof,故选A。
43、It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because()ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.(1分)A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone正确答案选项:参考答案:A
44、—AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdayparty?—______I’vegotapresentforhim.
(1分)A、Itdepends.B、Definitely!C、Don’tbother!D、Youmustbejoking!正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查交际用语。句意:你要去Tom的生日派对吗?---肯定,我都已经给他买好了礼物。AItdepends.看情况;BDefinitely!当然;CDon’tbother!不麻烦了;DYoumustbejoking!你肯定在开玩笑。根据后文I’vegotapresentforhim.可知,他会去的,故选B。
45、Mygrandmotherenjoys______moviesafterdinner.
(1分)A、watchingB、watchC、towatchD、watches正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我的奶奶喜欢在晚饭后看电影。固定搭配,喜欢做某事,“like/enjoydoingsth"
46、That'stheScienceMuseum()wevisitedlastweek.(1分)A、whereB、towhichC、whichD、inwhich正确答案选项:参考答案:C
47、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(装扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遗产),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatdoyouthinkofthenorthernstyleandthesouthernstyle?(1分)A、Thesouthernstyleisboldandsmooth.B、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandbeautiful.C、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandsmooth.D、Thesouthernstyleisbeautifulandsmooth.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第四段“Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.”可知,全国各地都有剪
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