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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年浙教新版高三英语上册阶段测试试卷721考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、Didyouwatch_______7o’clocknewsthisevening?_______planewith227passengershadgonemissing.()A./;TheB.the;AC.the;/D./;A2、【题文】Hecouldn’thelp____.Thenewswasso____.A.smiling,excitedB.tosmile,excitingC.smiling,excitingD.smiled,excited3、【题文】Thestudentsaregoingtoraisesomemoney____thepoortheafternoonofMay21st.A.to;onB.for;onC.to;inD.for;in4、【题文】E-mail,aswellastelephones,_____animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.played5、【题文】_____therightkindoftraining,theseteenagersoccerplayersmayonedaygrowtheinternationalstars.A.GivingB.BeinggivenC.TogiveD.Given6、【题文】Everyboyandeverygirlaswellassometeacherswho_____tovisitthemuseum______askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6:00inthemorning.A.are;areB.is;isC.is;areD.are;is7、—Was______Bill,____playedbasketballverywell,____helpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?—Yes,ofcourse.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.it;who;thatB.this;who;thatC.which;that;thatD.it;that;who评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题,共16分)8、Inourclassthereare52students,____glasses.(wear)
我们班有52个学生,其中一半戴眼镜.9、“Hewillcometomorrow.”“ButI’dratherhe_______thedayaftertomorrow.”A.willcomeB.iscomingC.cameD.hadcome10、InMarch2013,XiJinping,____leaderoftheChineseCommunistParty,waswarmlyreceivedbyPutin,whowaselected____presidentofRussiatwoyearsago.A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD./;the11、Theastronautsweresostruckby_______beautyofnaturethattheytooklotsofpicturesin_______space.A.the;/B.the;theC./;theD./;/12、Canthose________atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?A.seatedB.sitC.seatD.sat13、A.Thefuturecarsandenvironmentalprotection
B.Drivingexperienceinelectroniccontrol
C.Thefunctionsofself-drivingsystem
D.Waysofbettersafetyinthefuture
E.Thecombinationofcomputingandcommunicationsinfuturecars
F.Wirelesscommunications76.____
Today,theInternetisinafewcars;tomorrow,broadband(宽带)willbeinallofthem.Anycapabilityapersonalcomputerhas,acarwillhave,includingtwo-waywirelesscommunicationsforreceivinge-mail,music,andmovies.Whenyou'recrossingthelonelyplace,thekidscanwatchTVifthey'rebored.Everypassengerwillhaveavideofeed.
77.____
Everycarwillhaveaself-drivingsystemlinkedtoGPSsatellites.Radarsensors(传感器)willtracknearbycars.Onthefreeway,they'llslowyourcarwhenthecaraheadofyouslows;intown,they'llhelpyouparkwithouthittingothercars.Atrushhour,you'llgettheroutesaroundtrafficjamsandaccidents.Theself-drivingsysteminacarmakesitpossibleforthecartodriveitself,thoughsomescientistssaythat's30to40yearsoff.
78.____
Motorvehiclestodayrepresent20to30percentoftheworld'senergyuse.Inthenearfuture,asmallgasolineengineandanelectricmotorwillbebroughttogether.Driverswilluseelectricityinastoragebatteryforshortdistances.Longerterm,carsmightburnhydrogenoruseafuelcellthatconvertsafuellikehydrogenandcombinesitwithoxygentocreatepower.Thenthewastewillbepurewater.
79.____
You'llusethevoicecontrol:"Makeitabitcooler"or"findmecountrymusic".Lighter,morereliableelectroniccontrolsreplacemechanicalcontrols.Fiberoptics(光纤)replaceelectricalwiresandlightbulbs.Seatswillbeair-conditioned.Thecarwilltravelwithonesidehigherthantheotherwhenturning,justasanairplanedoesnow.
80.____
Carswillavoidsomeaccidentsbymaintainingsafefollowingdistances,andbysensingsleepyordrunkdrivers.Airbagswilladaptforeverypassengeraccordingtotheirsize,weight,andpositionincaseaccidentshappen.14、Goalsettingseemstobeahottopic,yetit'seasytoknowaboutbutdifficulttopractice.
Peoplesetgoals,workhardatthemforevenafewmonths,andthen(41)____them.Nextyear,theysetthe(42)____goals.Butwhydosomanypeopledoit?Theymaybemakinggoalstoo(43)____.Butthatisn'ttosaythattheyaren't(44)____goals.Theyneedtobebrokenapartintosmallerand(45)____pieces.Makespoon-sizegoalsandyou'llaccomplishthem(46)____.
Manypeopleareprobablyunwillingto(47)____youtoreachyourgoals.They're(48)____withyouwhenyouhaveyourowngoals.Theymayevenbeenthusiasticaboutyour(49)____tochangesomethingoraccomplishsomethingnew.(50)____,asyouchangeandaccomplish,theymaynotlikeit.Why?It'susuallybecauseyourchangesandaccomplishments(51)____themthattheycouldbedoingit,too(52)____theyaren't!
Youmayhavefilledyour(53)____withsomanythingsthatthere'slittle(54)____foryourgoalstogrow.Wemustbecarefulnottoconfusebusynesswith(55)____,asgoalsarealwaysachievedstepbystep.Be(56)____abouthowyouuseyourtimeandwhatyoufocuson.Successoftencomeswhenyouknowwhatto(57)____,ratherthanwhattoincludeinyourlife.
Goalsettingislikethepigandchickenwalkingoutearlyonemorning.Thechicken
becamereally(58)____whenshesawasign:"Ham&Eggs;2.99".Shesaidtothepig,"Look;
we'vegotdoublebillingagain."Thepigsaid,"That's(59)____foryoutosay!Foryou,it'sallinaday'swork.Forme,it'stotalcommitmentGoalsettingisallinaday'swork.Goal(60)____istotalcommitment.
。41.A.withdrawB.forgetC.changeD.store42.A.oppositeB.commonC.sameD.valid43.A.globalB.preciseC.vagueD.realistic44.A.simpleB.achievableC.reliableD.clear45.A.equalB.unusualC.regularD.specific46.A.slowlyB.accuratelyC.easilyD.instantly47.A.supportB.leadC.forceD.follow48.A.comfortableB.familiarC.carefulD.patient49.A.meansB.desireC.SkillD.energy50.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.However51.A.informB.convinceC.remindD.warn52.A.andB.butC.orD.for53.A.notebookB.fileC.scheduleD.case54.A.doubtB.hopeC.dimensionD.room55.A.progressB.processC.practiceD.promotion56.A.selectiveB.curiousC.skepticalD.optimistic57.A.figureoutB.leaveoutC.takeoutD.sendout.58.A.confusedB.upsetC.excitedD.worried59.A.strangeB.pitifulC.necessaryD.natural60.A.developmeB.achievementC.managementD.Assessment15、Asthesayinggoes."Afatherisatreasure.abrotherisacomfort,butafriendisboth."Iamsofortunatetohavefoundmygoodfriend.andIstillrememberhowIbuiltupmyfriendshipwithJohn.
Webecamefriendssoonafterweenteredtheseniorhighschool.Weplayedtogether,andsharedourmealssometimes.WekeptourordinaryfriendshipforquitealongtimeuntilthatdaywhenIbrokemylegwhileplayingbasketball.Hecalledtheteacherinnotime,evengaveuphislessonsandaccompanied(陪同),tothehospital.Hedidn'tstophelpingmeuntilIfullyrecovered.Atthattime.IknewIgotatruefriend.
Butfindingagoodandtruefriendisnoeasytask.WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool.Johnwasnot.goodchoicetomakefriendswith.becausehehaddarkskinandlookedugly.However,oneafternoon,whenIwasstoppedbyseveraltoughguysandthreatened(威胁)togivethemmoney.itwasJohnwhostoodanddrovethemaway.Iwasverygrateful,begantonoticehimcloselyandwesometimeshungouttogether.
Inadditiontothatbravemove.Ifoundoutmorevirtues(美德)inhimunderthedarkskinanduglyface.ThankstoJohn'sbeingmyfriend,Ilearned"alessonearlierthanothers:onecanneverjudgeapersonfromhisappearance.Uglyasamanmightbe,itdoesn'tmeanhehasmeaninnerquality.Onthecontrary.mostofthetimehewilltryhisbesttobeevenmorewarm-heartedtobalancethelossofthebeauty.Ifwesimplytakenonoticeofthesepeople.wewilllosealotofgoodfriends.
Furthermore,notonlypeoplebuteverythingfollowsthisgoldenrule.Theappearanceisalwaysmisleading;wemustdiscoverthetruth.
56.Theauthorfoundhehadatruefriendbecause____
A.theystudiedinthesameschool
B.theyhadacommoninterest
C.theauthorrecoveredwiththehelpofJohn
D.Johnhelpedtheauthoranddrovethetoughguysaway
57.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?____
A.TheauthorfeltitquitefortunatetohaveJohnashisfriend.
B.Johndidn'thavemanyfriendsbecausehewas;ugly.
C.TheauthorneverplayedwithJohnbecauseofhisappearance.
D.TheauthorandJohnwerejustordinaryfriendsinseniorhighschool.
58.WhichofthefollowingbeatdescribesJohn?____
A.Patientandclever.B.Braveandfriendly.
C.BoringandpoorD.Unusualandugly.
59.Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword"mean"?____
A.Serious.B.Bad.C.Excellent.D.Kind.
60.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthelasttwoparagraphs?____
A.Findinggoodfriendsisn'teasy.
B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.
D.Neverjudgeamanorathingfromappearance.评卷人得分三、阅读七选五(共7题,共14分)16、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E17、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E18、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E19、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E20、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E21、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E22、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E评卷人得分四、阅读表达(共4题,共16分)23、ItwasatleasttwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhennine-year-oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbicycle.AsChristmasdrewnearer,herdreamforabicycleseemedtofade(逐渐消失),forshedidn’tmentionitagain.Weboughtsomebeautifulstorybooksforherandthoughtshewouldbehappytoseethem.However,onDecember24,shesaidthatshewantedabikemorethananythingelse.Itwasjusttoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpackingpresentstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimetobuyabicycleforourlittlegirl.Thinkingshewouldfeelunhappywiththegiftwegaveher,wefeltsad.Wedidn’tknowwhattodo.Suddenlymyhusbandhadagoodidea.“WhatifImakealittlebicycleoutofclay(泥)andwriteanotetotellherthatshecouldtradetheclaymodelinforarealbike?”myhusbandasked.Iagreed.Sohespentthenextfourhourspatientlyworkingwithclaytomakeatinybike.OnChristmasmorning,wewereexcitedforAlmietoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhiteclaybikeandthenote.Finally,sheopeneditandreadthenotealoud.Thensheasked,“DoesthismeanthatIcantradeinthisbikethatDaddymademeforarealone?”Smiling,Isaid,“Yes.”Almiehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“IwillnevertradeinthisbeautifulbicyclethatDaddymadeforme.I’dratherkeepthisthangetarealbike.”Hearingthis,Igaveherabighug(拥抱).
(1)WhatdidRosehopetogetonChristmasDay?
(2)Whydidn’tRose’sparentsbuyabicycleforher?
(3)WhatdidRose’sfatherdecidetodothen?
(4)WhendidRoseopentheboxandreadthenoteinaloudvoice?
(5)WhatdoweknowfromRose’swordsinthelastparagraph?24、Abarbershop(理发店)inMichiganisgettingalotofattraction.TheFullerCutbarbershopinYpsilanti,Michigangivesatwo-dollardiscount(折扣)tokidswhoreadbooksaloudtotheirbarbers(理发师)whilethey’regettingtheirhairdone.Andalotofthetimethosetwodollarsgodirectlyintothekids’pockets.“Parentsloveitandthekidslikegettingthetwodollarsback.Andwegetpositivecommentsfromteachersallthetime,too,”saidRyanGriffin,thebarberattheFullerCut.Hewasthemanwhobroughtthediscountprogramtotheshop.ThekidsattheFullerCutdon’treadanybadbook.Griffin’sbookselection,whichincludes75to100titles,hasaverygoodtheme.“Allourbookshavepositive(正面的)descriptionsofAmericanswhetherAmericanastronauts(宇航员),athletesorwriters,”Griffinsaid.Thoughtheideaofhavingkidsreadaloudtotheirbarbersmayseem____,Griffin,whohasbeenworkingattheshopfor20years,saidthathedidn’tthinkso.Hehadheardaboutasimilaridea,whichwaswell-receivedalloverthecountryinplaceslikeIowa,Houston,andColumbus.Hejustthoughthisideawasbetterthantheonehehadheardbefore.Sohebeganbringinginoldbooksinhishouseandtellingparentsabouttheidea.Griffinsaidthatpeoplearoundhadacceptedtheidea.Theshophasgottennewcustomersbecausethey’veheardaboutthereadingprogramandolderkidsliketobringintheiroldbooksfortheshopuse.Butthat’snoteventhebestpart.“Thebestpartisthatwhenlittlekidswhodon’treallyknowhowtoreadseeanolderkidinthechairwithabookthentheywilltakeabook,too,”saidGriffin.“Becausewhenakidthinksit’scooltoread,that’sagift.”(1)WhatarekidsencouragedtodoattheFullerCutbarbershop?(nomorethan10words)(2)Whatdothebooksprovidedinthebarbershophaveincommon?(nomorethan8words)(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“novel”inParagraph3mean?(1word)(4)WhatdoesGriffinthinkisthebestpartoftheprogram?(nomorethan8words)(5)WhatdoyouthinkofGriffin’sprogram?Why?(nomorethan20words)25、MynameisClara.IstillrememberthatchillyDecemberday,sittinginscienceclass.I’dfinishedaworksheetearlyandpickedupaTIMEforKidsmagazine.Apieceofnewscaughtmyeye:NASAwasholdinganessaycontesttonameitsMarsrover(火星探测器).BeforeIevenknewanythingelseaboutit,asinglewordfloodedmy11-year-oldmind,Curiosity.Icouldn’twantforthebelltoringsoIcouldgetstartedonmyessay.Thatafternoon,Iracedhome,satdownatthecomputer,andtypeduntilmyfingersached.“Curiosityisaneverlastingflamethatburnsineveryone’smind...”Fivemonthslater,mymomreceivedaphonecall,andimmediately,awidesmilespreadacrossherface.OnAugust5,2012,at10:31p.m,therovernamedCuriositytoucheddownsafelyonthesurfaceofMars,andIwashonoredtohaveafront-rowseatinNASA.CuriosityissuchanimportantpartofwhoIam.Ihavealwaysbeenfascinatedbythestars,theplanets,theskyandtheuniverse.Irememberasalittlegirl,mygrandmotherandIwouldsittogetherinthebackyardforhours.She’dtellmestoriesandpointoutthestars,GrandmalivedinChina,thousandsofmilesawayfrommyhomeinKansas,butthestarskeptustogetherevenwhenwewereapart.Theywerealwaysthere,yettherewassomuchIdidn’tknowaboutthem.That’swhatIlovesomuchaboutspace.PeopleoftenaskmewhywegotofarawayplaceslikeMares.Myanswerissimplebecausewe’recurious.Wehumanbeingsdonotjust____inoneplace.Weareconstantlywonderingandtryingtofindoutwhat’soverthehillandbeyondthehorizon.(1)HowdidClaragetthenewabouttheessaycontest?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________(2)WhydidClarahaveafront-rowseatinNASA?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________(3)WhatdoesClararememberaboutthetimespentwithGrandma?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“holeup”mean?(1word)____________________________________________________________________________(5)Inyouropinion,whyiscuriosityimportant?(nomorethan20words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________26、Doyouagreewiththeauthor'sopinion?Pleaseexplainitinyourownwords.(Nomorethan25words)
______评卷人得分五、单词拼写(共4题,共32分)27、ThePresidentwrotealettertoexpresshiss________forthevictimsoftheaccident.28、It’sashamethatIb________(表现)sobadlyandbroughtsomuchtroubletomyparents.
29、Heb_________watertomaketeafortheguests.30、Whereveryouare,yourparentsarealwaysc_______________aboutyou.评卷人得分六、写作题(共4题,共36分)31、写作目前出国旅游很热门,假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友
要点如下:
1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。
2你的建议。
注意:1词数在100左右;
2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
3参考词汇:吐痰spit;树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游,希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。32、写作。
你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛;请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知,内容如下:
1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名;
2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能;
3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。
注意:
1词数100左右;
2可适当增加细节;以使行文连贯;
3开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词汇。
参考词汇:报名signup;外貌appearance;功能function
Notice
ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.33、写作。
假如你是银川一中的李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游;你向他推荐了西安市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。
内容包括:1.自我介绍;
2.推荐理由:历史悠久;景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.字数不少于100;
2.适当加入细节;使内容充实;行文连贯。
DearMartin,
I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.34、假如你是李华,今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客(Pizzahut)快餐店。
工作时间四个星期;每天7小时。
工作情况当保洁员(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作;差点中途放弃。
你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难,认识到了劳动(labor)的意义
注意:1.必须使用第一人称;
2.不要逐句翻译;可适当扩展,词数100--120左右;
3.要求字迹工整,卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、B【分析】【分析】--你收看今晚七点的新闻了吗?
--一架载有227名乘客的飞机失联了.【解析】【解答】答案:B.
第一空特指今晚的七点新闻;第二空为载有227名乘客的一架飞机,表示泛指.观看新闻通常用短语watchnews来表示,第二句中的时态为过去完成进行时.2、C【分析】【解析】couldn’thelpdoing表示情不自禁的做某事,和事物连用用exciting,故本题选C。【解析】【答案】C3、B【分析】【解析】句型raisesth。Forsb
On的用法on+具体的某一天或具体的某一天早上/中午/晚上。
theafternoonofMay21st为5月21日的下午。
故选B【解析】【答案】B4、A【分析】【解析】
试题分析:句意:电子邮件和电话在我们日常交流中都起到了非常重要的作用。aswellas和;连接两个主语时候,句子中心在前面,谓语动词的数只与第一个主语的数表示一致。故选A
考点:主谓一致。
点评:本题较难,一般情况下,主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则的支配:语法一致原则;意义一致原则;就近原则。高考“主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数作主语、不可数名词作主语、不定代词作主语、并列结构作主语、特殊名词作主语时与谓语动词数的一致等。【解析】【答案】A5、D【分析】【解析】
试题分析:考查过去分词做状语,句意:如果得到正确的训练,这些少年足球选手有朝一日可能成为国际明星。theseteenagersoccerplayers和give是被动关系;用过去分词做状语。选D。
考点:考查过去分词做状语。
点评:过去分词作状语和现在分词作状语一样,修饰主句的谓语动词,意义上相当于状语从句,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随状况等。关键是看动词和逻辑主语的关系,是主动关系就是现在分词,是被动关系就是过去分词。【解析】【答案】D6、D【分析】【解析】
试题分析:考查主谓一致。第一空定语从句的先行词是someteachers,关系代词who指代先行词在句中做主语,故谓语部分用复数形式。第二空是句子的谓语动词,句子的主语是Everyboyandeverygirlaswellassometeachers,只要和Everyboyandeverygirl保持一致即可,而Everyboyandeverygirl做主语谓语动词用单数形式。故D正确。
考点:考查主谓一致。
点评:点评:重点掌握every的主谓一致的用法。
1.单数名词(代词);不可数名词作主语时,谓语用单数形式,复数名词(代词)作主语,谓语用复数形式。
ThedeskisTom’s.这张桌子是汤姆的。
Somewaterisinthebottle.一些水在瓶子里。
Thestudentsareplayingfootballontheplayground.这些学生正在操场上踢足球。
2.manya+单数名词作主语;意义虽为“许多”,但谓语要用单数形式。
ManyastudenthasbeentoShanghai.许多学生到过上海。
3.morethanone+单数名词作主语;谓语用单数。
MorethanonestudenthaseverbeentoBeijing.不止一个学生曾经去过北京。
4.表示时间;价格,重量,数目,长度,数学运算等的词或短语作主语时,这些通常作一个整体概念,谓语用单数形式。例如:
Twomonthsisalongholiday.两个月是一个长假。
Twentypoundsisn’tsoheavy.20英镑并不太重。
Tenmilesisn’talongdistance.10英里并不是一段很长的距离。
Fiveminusfourisone.5减4等于1。
5.主语是each/every+单数名词+and(each/every)+单数名词时;谓语动词用单数。
Eachboyandeachgirlhasgotaseat.每个男孩和女孩都有一个座位。
Everymanandeverywomanisatwork.每个男人和女人都在工作。
6.oneandahalf+复数名词作主语;谓语动词用单数形式。
Oneandahalfhoursisenough.一个半小时足够了。
7.动词不定式;动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
Toseeistobelieve眼见为实。
Doingeyeexercisesisgoodforyoureyes.
做眼睛保健操对你的眼睛十分有益。因此在实际操练中要指导学法,掌握基本用法,注意变化就能突破。【解析】【答案】D7、A【分析】句意:—是打篮球打得很好的Bill帮助这个盲人过马路吗?—是的,他总是乐于助人。本题考查强调句型和定语从句。第一空考查强调句型中的it;第二空考查who引导的非限制性定语从句;第三空考查强调句型的that。故选A。【解析】【答案】A二、填空题(共8题,共16分)8、halfofwhomwear【分析】【分析】Inourclassthereare52students,halfofwhomwearglasses【解析】【解答】句子表达的是一种事实现状;所以用一般现在时.
介词+whom引导定语从句;修饰先行词52students.本句中只有一个标点符号逗号,由此可推断后面的内容应该是非谓语动词的形式或者是从句的形式,结合句意“我们班有52个学生,其中一半戴眼镜”可知,应该用一个定语从句修饰比较合适.
答案:halfofwhomwear9、C【分析】试题分析:句意:“他明天会来”。“但是我宁愿他后天来”,wouldrather后面接从句的时候,应该用虚拟语气,如果是表示和将来和现在相反的情况,用一般过去式,如果是表示和过去相反的情况,用过去完成时,所以选C。考点:考查虚拟语气【解析】【答案】C10、B【分析】试题分析:考查冠词:句意:2013年3月习近平,中国共产党的领导人被两年前当选俄罗斯总理的普京热烈欢迎。第一空特指中国共产党的领导,第二空president是职位,做主语补足语,前面不加冠词,选B。考点:考查冠词【解析】【答案】B11、A【分析】【解析】试题分析:beauty因为后有ofnature修饰,故前面用定冠词;space当“太空”讲时,前面不用冠词。还有nature当“自然”讲时,前面不用冠词。考点:考查冠词的用法。【解析】【答案】A12、A【分析】答案A[考查过去分词做后置定语。seat是及物动词,转化为定语从句Canthosewhoareseatedatthebackoftheclassroomhearme?句意:坐在教室后排的那些人能听得见吗?]【解析】【答案】A13、ECABD【分析】【分析】本文为信息匹配,介绍了未来汽车的情况.让考生阅读每段内容,选择对应的段落大意.【解析】【解答】76-80:ECABD
76.答案E.信息匹配题.根据本段"Anycapabilityapersonalcomputerhas,acarwillhave,includingtwo-waywirelesscommunicationsforreceivinge-mail,music,andmovies"可知,本段讲将来汽车上电脑和沟通,对应EThecombinationofcomputingandcommunicationsinfuturecars.
77.答案C.信息匹配题.根据本段"Everycarwillhaveaself-drivingsystemlinkedtoGPSsatellites"可知,本段讲汽车的自动驾驶,对应CThefunctionsofself-drivingsystem.
78.答案A.信息匹配题.根据本段"carsmightburnhydrogenoruseafuelcellthatconvertsafuellikehydrogenandcombinesitwithoxygentocreatepower.Thenthewastewillbepurewater"可知,本段讲未来汽车使用的燃料像氢气和氧气,产生的排放物是水.对应AThefuturecarsandenvironmentalprotection未来汽车和环境保护.
79.答案B.信息匹配题.根据本段"You'llusethevoicecontrol"和"Seatswillbeair-conditioned.Thecarwilltravelwithonesidehigherthantheotherwhenturning,justasanairplanedoesnow"可知,本段讲未来汽车的驾驶体验,对应BDrivingexperienceinelectroniccontrol.
80.答案D.信息匹配题.根据本段"Carswillavoidsomeaccidentsbymaintainingsafefollowingdistances,andbysensingsleepyordrunkdrivers"和"incaseaccidentshappen"可知,本段讲驾驶安全,对应DWaysofbettersafetyinthefuture.14、BCABDCAABDCBCDAABCDB【分析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文.人们设定目标,并且为之努力几个月,然后就忘记了.文章主要讨论了为什么我们反复制定目标却难以实现,因为制定目标一天就能完成,但是目标的实现却需要完全的投入.【解析】【解答】41-45BCABD46-50CAABD51-55CBCDA56-60ABCDB
41.B考查动词辨析.人们设定目标,并且为之努力几个月,然后就忘记(forget)了.故选B项.
42.C考查形容词辨析.第二年他们又(重新)设定同样的(same)目标.故选C.
43.A考查上下文串联.根据下文中的"Theyneedtobebrokenapartintosmallerand__5__pieces"可知,他们的目标太宽泛.global"全面的".故选A项.
44.B考查形容词辨析.但是并不是说这些目标不可实现.achievable"可实现的".故选B项.
45.D考查形容词辨析.根据语境可知;这些目标要细微具体.specific"具体的".故选D项.
46.C考查形容词辨析.制订细微具体的目标;这样你会很容易地(easily)实现它们.故选C项.
47.A考查上下文串联.根据空前的unwilling和下文中的"theymaynotlikeit"可知,很多人可能不愿意支持(support)你实现目标.故选A项.
48.A考查上下文串联.根据下文中的"evenbeenthusiastic"可知,你有自己的目标时他们是舒服的(comfortable).故选A项.
49.B考查名词辨析.对于你想改变一些东西或者实现新的东西的愿望(desire)他们甚至是非常热情的.故选B项.
50.D考查上下文串联.根据语境可知,本处与上文形成转折关系:然而(However);当你改变并实现目标时,他们就不喜欢了.故选D项.
51.C考查动词辨析.这通常是因为你的变化和成就提醒(remind)他们--他们也能做这些;但是他们却没做.故选C项.
52.B考查连词辨析.这通常是因为你的变化和成就提醒他们--他们也能做这些,但是(but)他们却没做.故选B项.
53.C考查上下文串联.根据下文中的"howyouuseyourtime"可知;你的日程表(schedule)中可能有许多的事情以至于你的目标没有成长的空间.故选C项.
54.D考查上下文串联.你的日程表中可能有许多的事情以至于你的目标没有成长的空间(room).
55.A考查名词辨析.根据语境可知,此处表示我们必须要小心,不要把忙碌和进步(progress)混淆.故选A项.
56.A考查上下文串联.根据空后的"howyouuseyourtimeandwhatyoufocuson"可知;本处指的是做出选择.selective"有选择的".故选A项.
57.B考查上下文串联.根据空后的"ratherthanwhattoincludeinyourlife"可知;当你知道生活中什么该遗漏(leaveout)而不是什么该包含在内的时候,成功就会属于你.故选B项.
58.C考查上下文串联.根据下文中的"Look,we'vegotdoublebillingagain"可知;鸡看到标牌后变得很激动(excited).故选C项.
59.D考查形容词辨析.根据语境可知,猪对鸡说,你那么说是很自然的(natural);因为那就是你一天的工作.故选D项.
60.B考查名词辨析.根据语境可知,制定目标一天就能完成,但是目标的实现(achievement)却需要完全的投入.故选B项.15、CABBD【分析】【分析】本文属于人生百味类的短文阅读.主要介绍了自己的好友John是一个外表丑陋但内心善良的人,而且还勇敢.通过初中勇于同坏人斗争帮助好友以及当自己受伤时他放弃上课来照顾自己的事例来说明不要以貌取人.【解析】【解答】CABBD
56.C.细节理解题.根据第二段的描述以及最后两句Hedidn'tstophelpingmeuntilIfullyrecovered.Atthattime.IknewIgotatruefriend.可知;他的好友John在他受伤时无微不至的关怀使他迅速康复,这时他感觉找到了真正的朋友;故选C.
57.A.推理判断题.根据开头一段中的Iamsofortunatetohavefoundmygoodfriend.andIstillrememberhowIbuiltupmyfriendshipwithJohn.以及后面的对好友的称赞可知;作者很感激有这么一位好友;故选A.
58.B.细节理解题.根根据第二段的描述Hecalledtheteacherinnotime,evengaveuphislessonsandaccompanied(陪同),tothehospital.可知,他对待朋友很友善;据第三段的描述whenIwasstoppedbyseveraltoughguysandthreatened(威胁)togivethemmoney.itwasJohnwhostoodanddrovethemaway可知;他很勇敢;故选B.
59.B.词意猜测题.定位于文中一句Uglyasamanmightbe,itdoesn'tmeanhehasmeaninnerquality.本句为as引导的让步状语从句;根据句意可知,一个人尽管外表很丑,但是并不意味着他内在的品质不好,故选B.
60.D.写作意图题.根据第四段Ilearned"alessonearlierthanothers:onecanneverjudgeapersonfromhisappearance.以及后面的描述可知,永远不要以貌取人或者某物;要看他的内在的品质;故选D.三、阅读七选五(共7题,共14分)16、B【分析】36-40BGFDA
36.B.理解判断题.根据后文It'sappropriatetobesadaboutalostfriend.Then,moveforwardbylookingfornewfriends.可知为失去的朋友感到悲伤是恰当的.然后,通过寻找新朋友来前进.B项:Friendshipsareanimportantpartoflife.友谊是生活的重要组成部分.符合文意;故选B.
37.G.联系下文题.根据后文It'softenbettertogainclosurethantosimplydisappearfromarelationship.可知结束关系往往比从一段关系中消失要好.G项:Ifthefriendshipendedinconfusion,thetwoofyoumaywanttogettogetherandtalk.如果友谊在混乱中结束;你们俩可能想聚在一起谈谈.符合文意,故选G.
38.F.文章衔接题.根据前文Youdonotwanttoforcemutual(共同的)friendsintoapositionwheretheyhavetomakechoicesortakesides.可知你不想强迫共同的朋友进入一个他们必须做出选择或站在一边的位置.F项:Makesuretostayneutralsociallytoavoidcreatingtensioninyourfriendcircle.确保在社交中保持中立;避免在朋友圈中造成紧张.符合文意,故选F.
39.D.理解判断题.根据后文Youmaybecomeenviousorangryifyouseeyourfriendpostinghappypicturesofhimorherself.可知如果你看到你的朋友张贴他或她自己的快乐照片,你可能会变得嫉妒或愤怒.D项:Socialmediacanfuelfeelingsofangerandhatred(仇恨).社交媒体可以助长愤怒和仇恨.符合文意;故选D.
40.A.段落理解题.根据后文Thefactis,endingfriendshipsisnatural.Manypeople,especiallyastheygrowandchange,cutoutunnecessaryfriendshipsfromtheirlife.可知事实上,结束友谊是很自然的,许多人,特别是随着他们的成长和改变,从他们的生活中切断了不必要的友谊.A项:Avoidputtingyourmindonit.不要把注意力放在上面.符合文意;故选A.
本文是一篇选句填空;文章主要讲述了每个人都会失去朋友.无论是因为意见分歧还是仅仅是分开,这都是生活中的一个正常部分.与以前的朋友打交道可能会很尴尬,特别是如果你是同一个社交圈的一部分.以尊重的方式与以前的朋友打交道.试着处理你的情绪.
下面总结一些七选五的解题技巧。
1;先看选项.跟完形填空不一样;七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置.另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除.
2;再看空前空后.由于七选五空出的是整个句子;而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案.
3;注意代词或定冠词.在做这类题目的时候;一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词,因为我们知道,代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型,我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了.
4、注意一些特殊疑问词.如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的,比如对why的回答,后面要有because等表原因的词,对when的回答,后面要有表时间的状语,对where的回答;后面要有表地点的名词,对how的回答,后面要有方式状语等.
5、注意一些连词.如一些表示转折的连词,but,However,yet,though,nevertheless等,另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and,also,aswellas,neithernor,eitheror,notonlybutalso,ononehandontheotherhand等.因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系,通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系.【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】G【小题3】F【小题4】D【小题5】A17、B【分析】BDFCA
1.B.考查上下文理解判断能力.根据上文讲到的两种类型的优秀孩子引出文章主题;可知"这些优秀的孩子是从哪里来的?"与前句形成顺承关系.故选B.
2.D.考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文Youcan'tsuddenlyspringresponsibilityonateenagerandexpecthewillknowhowtofollowthrough可知;你不能突然将责任告知给一个青少年,期待他知道如何坚持.前文应是:教育孩子有责任感不是一蹴而就的,需要从早开始.故选D.
3.F.考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文Whenyourchildisinvitedtoparticipate;hefeelsvalued可知,当你孩子受到邀请参与时,他觉得受到了尊重.下文应是:关于邀请孩子帮助的句子,前后形成顺承关系,即:笑着邀请你的儿子帮忙.故选F.
4.C.考查上下文理解判断能力.根据下文Youcanshowhowtocompletesmalltasksindailylifeandperformthematachild'sskilllevel可知;你可以显示在日常生活中如何完成一些小任务.本段主题内容是关于指导孩子如何去训练承担责任.故选C.
5.A.考查上下文理
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