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外刊阅读原创改编语法填空第21期Largest-scalesnowleopardpopulationsurveypublished最大规模的雪豹种群调查(结果)已发表Chinahascompleteditsfirstlarge-scalesnowleopardpopulationassessment.Thisisalsothelargest-scalesnowleopardpopulationsurvey(1)______(official)publishedglobally,accordingtoapressreleasefromtheQinghaiProvincialForestryandGrasslandBureauonThursday.From2015to2021,withthesupportoffoundations,researchersfromfourinstitutions(2)______(collaborate)withlocalcommunityrangers.Theycarriedoutinfraredcameramonitoringat12long-termmonitoringsiteswithintheSanjiangyuanarea.They(3)______(accumulation)nearly10,000independentrecordsofsnowleopardactivity,asstatedbytheBeijing-basedShanShuiConservationCenter,aChineseNGO(4)______(dedicate)tospeciesandecosystemconservation.Thecollaborativestudyhasshownthatwithintheapproximately360,000squarekilometersoftheSanjiangyuanarea,theaveragepopulationdensityofsnowleopardsisabout0.90per100squarekilometers.This(5)______(lead)toanestimatedpopulationofaround1,002individuals.TheresearchfindingshavebeenofficiallypublishedinthejournalBiodiversityandConservation."This(6)______(underline)thehighvalueofsnowleopardconservationinSanjiangyuanandemphasizesChina'simportantroleinglobalsnowleopardprotectionefforts,"XiaoLingyun,associateprofessorfromtheDepartmentofHealthandEnvironmentalSciencesunderXi'anJiaotong-LiverpoolUniversityandthecorrespondingauthorofthestudy,toldtheGlobalTimes.Headdedthatthisresearchalsoprovidestechnicalreferencesforfuturelarge-scalesurveysinotherregionsand(7)______(establish)China'sacademicinstitutionsasleadersinsnowleopardresearch.Thesuccessofthissurveyisduetothejointeffortsofmultipleparties.The(8)______(collaborate)betweenresearchersandlocalrangersiscrucial.Andthesupportfromfoundationsalsoplaysasignificantrole.Itishopedthatwiththis(9)______(achieve),moreattentionwillbepaidtosnowleopardconservation.Inthefuture,more(10)______(science)surveyslikethiscanbecarriedouttobetterprotectthispreciousspecies.答案:officially(考查词性转换,修饰动词published用副词,official的副词形式为officially)collaborated(考查动词时态,讲述过去的事情,用一般过去时,collaborate的过去式为collaborated)accumulated(考查动词时态,讲述过去的事情,用一般过去时,accumulation的动词形式为accumulate,其过去式为accumulated)dedicated(考查非谓语动词,bededicatedto“致力于”,此处用过去分词作后置定语,修饰NGO)leads(考查动词时态,主语This指代前文所述情况,为第三人称单数,描述一般情况用一般现在时第三人称单数形式)underlines(考查动词时态,主语This为第三人称单数,描述一般情况用一般现在时第三人称单数形式)establishes(考查动词时态,主语thisresearch为第三人称单数,描述一般情况用一般现在时第三人称单数形式)collaboration(考查词性转换,the后接名词,collaborate的名词形式为collaboration)achievement(考查词性转换,this后接名词,achieve的名词形式为achievement)scientific(考查词性转换,修饰名词surveys用形容词,science的形容词形式为scientific)XiaoLingyun,anassociateprofessorfromtheDepartmentofHealthandEnvironmentalSciencesatXi'anJiaotong-LiverpoolUniversityandthecorrespondingauthorofthestudy,toldtheGlobalTimes,"This(1)______(underscore)thehighvalueofsnowleopardconservationinSanjiangyuan.ItalsoemphasizesChina'simportantroleinglobalsnowleopardprotectionefforts."Headdedthatthisresearchprovidestechnical(2)______(refer)forfuturelarge-scalesurveysinotherregionsand(3)______(establish)China'sacademicinstitutionsasleadersinsnowleopardresearch.Accurately(4)______(assess)thesnowleopardanimalcommunityisessentialforunderstandingandtrackingthehealthofhigh-altitudeecosystems.LindaWong,vicesecretary-generaloftheChinaBiodiversityConservationandGreenDevelopmentFoundation(CBCGDF),toldtheGlobalTimesthattherecentstudyshowstheSanjiangyuanareahasarelativelyhighsnowleoparddensity.Itspopulationexceeds10percentoftheglobalestimate,(5)______highlightsthearea'scriticalimportanceinglobalsnowleopardconservation."Infact,SanjiangyuanisnotonlyakeyhabitatforsnowleopardsinChina,(6)______couldalsoplayamajorroleinsupportingtheglobalsnowleopardcommunity."ThehighdensityofsnowleopardsinSanjiangyuanis(7)______(like)duetothearea'suniqueecologicalenvironment.Therich(8)______(biodiverse)thereprovidesagoodlivingconditionforsnowleopards.ProtectingthesnowleopardpopulationinSanjiangyuanisofgreat(9)______(significant)notonlyforChinabutalsofortheworld.It'shopedthatmoremeasureswillbetaken(10)______(ensure)thesustainabledevelopmentofthispreciousspecies.答案:underscores(考查动词时态,主语This为第三人称单数,描述一般情况用一般现在时第三人称单数形式)references(考查词性转换,technical为形容词,后接名词,reference“参考”,这里用复数形式表示多个参考)establishes(考查动词时态,主语thisresearch为第三人称单数,描述一般情况用一般现在时第三人称单数形式)assessing(考查非谓语动词,此处用动名词作主语,表示“准确评估雪豹动物群落”)which(考查定语从句关系词,此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,关系词用which)but(考查固定搭配,notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”)likely(考查词性转换,belikelytodosth.“可能做某事”,此处用形容词likely)biodiversity(考查词性转换,rich为形容词,后接名词,biodiverse的名词形式为biodiversity“生物多样性”)significance(考查词性转换,beofgreatsignificance“有重大意义”,用名词形式significance)toensure(考查非谓语动词,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,表示“为了确保”)Theapproachusedinthisassessmentisquite(1)______(impress).Byapplyingstratifiedsamplingandhigh-qualityhabitatdata,thestudysurpassedinternationalstandards.Itcovered28.2percentofsnowleopardhabitats,farabovethe20percentrequiredbyinternationalguidelines,notedLindaWong."This(2)______(strength)thereliabilityoftheresultsandaidsscience-basedpolicymakingforfutureconservationefforts.Ithelpsguidemoretargetedprotectionmeasures,"shesaid.ProfessorJohnMKWong,anindependentexpertoftheConventionontheConservationofMigratorySpeciesofWildAnimals,toldtheGlobalTimesthatthegroundbreakingassessmentoffersvaluable(3)______(insight)intothestatusofsnowleopardpopulationsintheSanjiangyuanarea.Thislong-termmonitoringworkbyChinesescientistssetsanewbenchmarkforsnowleopardconservation.Andinternationalcooperationwillfurtherenhancesharedknowledgeand(4)______(practice),JohnMKWongnoted."Inthefuture,wealsoneedtoconsiderthechallenges(5)______(pose)byclimatechange,especiallyinhigh-altituderegions,"saidJohnMKWong.Utilizingthedataobtainedwillbe(6)______(imperatively)forresearchandconservationwork."Ithinkthatanalyzingyearlytrendsisessentialinassessingtheeffectivenessofongoingconservationefforts,bothwithinandoutsideprotectedareas.Itwouldalsobebeneficialto(7)______(clarify)whetherthisstudyfocusedmainlyonprotectedareasorcoveredabroaderlandscape,"hesaid.Thesnowleopard,also(8)______(dub)asthe"kingofthesnowmountains,"isunderfirst-classnationalprotectioninChinaandislistedasvulnerablebytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.Ecologicalconnectivityofhabitatsiscrucialforensuringgeneflow,adaptiveevolution,andmigrationcapabilitieswithinspeciespopulations.Thisisespeciallytrueformigratoryspecies.Inhigh-altitudeecosystemslikethoseofsnowleopards,eco-connectivityisparticularly(9)______(importance).Asamigratoryspecies,snowleopardsneedinternationalcooperationfortheirconservation.Theirhabitatsspanmultiplecountries,includingChina,India,Nepal,andPakistan."There,habitatconnectivitymayfacechallengesduetohumandisturbancesandclimatechange,"saidLindaWong,who(
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