2020年人教版英语八年级上册Unit-2重点词汇、语法自测(附答案)

PAGE1PAGEU2重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1.Hesaidplayingcomputergames______heralotoftimeeveryday.A.paidB.spendC.tookD.made2.—HowdoyoustudyEnglish?—IstudyEnglish______talkingwithforeignstudents.A.byB.inC.atD.on3._________Mr.SmithhaslearnedChineseforonlyhalfayear,hecanspeakitverywell.[贵港]A.ButB.SoC.AlthoughD.And4.—Oh,myGod!I’veleftmykeysintheroom.I’llhavetogetin_______thewindow.—It’sdangerous.You’dbetterwaitforyourmomtocomeback.[鄂州]A.pastB.overC.acrossD.through5.—Haveyouseenmywallet,Mom?—Yes,Ihave.Look!_________A.Hereisit.B.Hereitis.C.Hereyourwallet.D.Herethewalletis.6.—Doesn’tyourfatheroftengotoworkbybus?—.Buthegoestoworkonfoot.A.No,hedoesn’t;sometimeB.Yes,hedoes;sometimesC.Yes,hedoes;sometimeD.No,hedoesn’t;sometimes7.—Canwewalkacrosstheroadnow?—No,we___________.Wehavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen.[荆州]A.couldn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t8.—________doesyourfathergotoschoolfortheparents’meeting?—Twiceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanytimesD.Howsoon9.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefull_____pleasure.A.byB.ofC.forD.with10.Moststudentsexercise_______aweek.A.onceortwiceB.onetimeortwotimeC.oncetimeortwiceD.onceortwotime二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Inmy___________(头脑),youwerealwaysthere.2.Let’sdohomework___________(一起).3.Nescafeisafamous___________(咖啡)brand.4.Iwanttotellherthe____________(结果)rightnow.5.Youcango_____________(联网)tosearchformoreinformation.6.Hisgrandpa_______（die）threeyearsago.7.Weshouldhavea________（health）diet.8.I'm________（surprise）atthe________（surprise）news.9.It'simportantforus________（learn）aforeignlanguage.10.LaoSheisagreat________（write）andhe'sespeciallyfamousforhisplay,Teahouse.11.Suelikesshoppingverymuch.She_________（几乎）goesshoppingeveryday.12.Janethinksthebestwaytorelaxistoread_________（杂志）.13.Weshouldeatlmeatthanvegetables.14.Justinhasatoothachethesedays，sohehastogotothe_________（牙医）.15.Shep（指向）inmydirection.16.MostteenagerslikesurfingtheIonweekends.17.IwasflastweeksoIdidn'thavetimetoplaywithyou.18.LiMeiisgoodatsdance.19.WhatisyourfavoriteTVp?20.Ioftenhelpmyparentsdohonweekends,suchasdoingsomecleaning.三、按要求完成下列各题1.Themangoesbackhometoseehisparentstwiceamonth.（对画线部分提问）________________________theman_______backhometoseehisparents？2.Ialmostnevereatjunkfood.（改为同义句）I________________eatjunkfood.3.Shesometimeshelpsherparentsdothehousework.（改为一般疑问句）________shesometimes________herparentsdothehousework?4.HehardlywatchesTV.（改为反意疑问句）HehardlywatchesTV,________________?5.I'msureofwinningthegame.（改为同义句）I'm________________Icanwinthegame.6.汤姆是一个八岁的男孩。Tomis__________________________boy.7.在夜晚，我妹妹不敢自己出去。Mysisterisgooutbyherselfatnight.8.读书时不要用手指着字。Don’tthewordswhileyouarereadingbooks.9.我将呆在这里最多不超过三天。I’llstayherenotthreedays.10.在学校，我问了一个男孩和两个女孩他们校长的名字，但他们中没有一个人能帮我。(内江)Intheschool,Iaskedoneboyandtwogirlsaboutthenameoftheirheadmaster,butthemcouldhelpme.四、根据所给提示完成短文Everybodyknowsexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctors（医生）sayit_________1（对……有益）us.Itmakesour______________2（身心）fit（健康的）.Iaskmyclassmates_________3（多久一次）theyexercise.Here_____4（be）theresults._________5（多于）thirty_________6（百分之……）ofmyclassmatesexercise_________________7（3或4次）aweek._________8（几乎）twentypercentofmyclassmatesexercise___________9（1或2次）aweek.A_________10exercisecanhelpus_________11（keep）_________12（health），someofmyclassmates_________13（hard）everexercise.Ithinkexercise_________14（例如）playingsportsisfun.M15youdon'twanttotrysometiring（令人疲倦的）exercise.Dotheeasyexercise.Trytoexercise_________16（至少）30minutes_________17（每天）.

U2重点语法练习题一、单项选择1.—Iheardyoumadeanewfamilyrule“Putawayyourphonewhileathome”.—Yes.Wewere__________busycheckingourmobilephonesbefore,butnowweenjoycommunicatingwithourfamily.[东营]A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes2.We’llhavetosaygoodbye,mydearfriends!ButIwill______forgetthedayswespenttogether.[重庆A]A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually3.Millie________missedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.[南京]A.almostB.alreadyC.reallyD.seldom4.UncleLiang__________eatsoutbecausehiswifealwaysmakesdeliciousfoodforhim.[海南]A.seldomB.sometimesC.often5.—Howoftendoyougoshopping?—_________ever.Idon’tlikeshoppingatall.A.UsuallyB.NeverC.HardlyD.Always二、用方框中单词或短语的适当形式填空maybestayuplateatleasthowoftenhowlong1.______________thegirlcomesfromtheUSA,becauseshespeaksAmericanEnglish.2.Mybrotherplayssports___________threetimesaweek.3.—doesyourfatherexercise?—Onceaweek.4.isbadforyourhealth.5.—____________didittakeyoutodoyourhomeworklastnight?—About20minutes.

答案：U2重要词汇短语练习题一、1C2A3C【点拨】考查连词的用法辨析。句意为“尽管史密斯先生学习汉语仅仅半年，但是他能说得很好”。由第一句话中“only”可知学习时间短和后边说得好是转折关系，因此用although翻译为“尽管……但是……”。but“但是”；so“所以”；and“并且”均与题意不符，故选C。4D5B6B【点拨】此题考查否定式的一般疑问句的简略回答。同时考查了sometime，sometime和sometimes的基本区别。7D【点拨】考查情态动词。句意为“——现在我们可以过马路吗？——不，不行。我们必须等到交通信号灯变绿”。couldn’t不可以；needn’t没必要；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止，不允许。结合语境“Canwe…?”和下文“我们必须等到交通信号灯变绿。”可知答案选D。8A【点拨】用关键词法解题。由答句的“Twiceayear.”可知，上句询问频率。故选A。9B【点拨】固定搭配法。在此考查固定短语搭配befullof。10A二、1-5mind,together,coffee,result,online;6-10died,healthy,surprisedsurprising,tolearn,writer;11-15almost,magazines,less,dentist,p