Unit 5 第1课时 Welcome to the unit-2022-2023学年七年级英语上册课后培优分级练（牛津译林版）

Unit5Let’scelebrate!第1课时Welcometotheunit课下注释小练课下注释小练单词检测1._______________vt&vi庆祝，庆贺2._______________n.猜，猜测3._______________vt.&vi穿着4._______________prep.作为5._______________n.鬼，鬼怪6._______________n.圣诞节7._______________n.节日8._______________conj.因为9._______________n.礼物10._______________adv.一起11.__________________adj.圆的短语自测1.___________________________装扮成鬼怪2.___________________________美猴王3.___________________________中国新年4.___________________________龙舟节5.___________________________中秋节6.___________________________感恩节7.___________________________在那一天重点句子1、因为我们总是在圣诞节期间得到许多礼物。_____________________________________________________________2、我的所有家人团聚并且吃大餐。_____________________________________________________________3、然后，我们吃月饼、赏月。_____________________________________________________________答案自查答案自查单词:1.celebrate2.guess3.dress4.as5.ghost6.Christmas7.festival8.because9.present10.together11.full短语：1.dressupasaghost2.theMonkeyKing3.ChineseNewyear4.DragonBoatFestival5.Mid-AutumnFestival6.ThanksgivingDay7.onthatday句子：1.BecausewealwaysgetlotsofnicepresentsatChristmas.2.Allmyfamilygettogetherandhaveabiddinner.3.Thenweeatmooncakesandenjoythefullmoon.课后培优练课后培优练级练培优第一阶——基础过关练根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。1.Thereareno___________(鬼怪)intheworld.2.Peopleeat______________（月饼）onMid-AutumnFestival.3.IlikeDragonBoatFestivalverymuch.Whichisyourfavourite___________（节日）?4.Look!Thestudentsare________（穿着）themselvesup.5.Childrengetmanypresentsat__________(圣诞节).6.Howdoyoualways_______________(庆祝)theChineseNewYear.7.Theteachertellsusan____________story(有趣)8._____________(作为)astudent,youshouldstudyhard.9.Howdoyouspend__________________(感恩节)Day？10.I’mhappytogeta______________(礼物)frommyclosefriend.二、用所给单词适当形式填空。11.Ilikethesecakesverymuch.CanIhavesome__________(many)?12.He’dlike_______________(go)totheYellowMountaininAnhuinextMonday.13.He________(need)me_________(carry)thebags.14.Howabout__________(play)footballafterschooltoday?15.Heoftenaskshismother__________(bring)himsomemoney.16._________(notdo)itlikethis.17.Whatwouldyoulike__________(eat)forlunch?18.There__________(be)somesheepunderthetree.19.IwantTom__________(help)me__________(clean)theblackboard.20.Thankyoufor_______________(come)totheschooltrip.三、单项选择()21.----______isittoday?---It’sMid-AutumnDay.A.WhatB.WhattimeC.WhatdayD.When()22.TheHalloweenpartyisvery_________.Weare__________init.A.interesting，interestedB.interested,interestedC.interests,interestingD.interest,interested()23.----________isyourfavouritefestival?----TheMid-AutumnDay.A.WhenB.WhichC.WhoD.How()24.----Ghost?That’snotveryinteresting.----OK,thenI’ll______asMonkeyKing.A.looklikeB.wearC.dressD.dressup()25.________oftenhaveabigdinnerattheweekends.A.IandmyfriendsB.MyfriendsandIC.MyfriendsandmeD.MyfriendswithI()26.Ialwaysgetupearlyonweekdays________I’mafraidIwillbelateforschool.A.because B.so C.though D.than()27.PeopleintheUSAdon’tcelebrate___________.A.AprilFool’sDay B.NewYear’sDayC.Halloween D.theDragonBoatFestival()28.--WhydoyoulikeHalloween?--_____________.A.I’mfine,thankyouB.BecauseIcaneatmooncakesC.Becauseit’sinterestingD.It’sbad()29.________ateacher,MrWangthinksit’sveryimportanttoteachthestudentshowtolearn.A.FromB.WithC.AsD.Of()30.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisusually______autumn.Chinesepeoplecelebrateit______thatday.A.in,onB.on,inC.in,inD.on,on参考答案1.ghosts2.mooncakes3.festival4.dressing5.Ceresting8.As9.Thanksgiving10.present11.more12.togo13.needs,tocarry14.playing15.tobring16.Don’tdo17.toeat18.are19.tohelp,ing21.C22.A23.B24.D25.B26.A27.D28.C29.C30.A【解析】21.C句意：今天什么节日？是中秋节。Whattime询问“时间，几点”。Whatdayisit?今天星期几？或今天什么节日。when询问时间“什么时候”。根据答句Mid-AutumnDay可知，这是对节日提问，故选C。22.A句意：--万圣节是非常有趣的。我们都对它感兴趣。interesting有趣的，修饰失误。Interested感到有趣的，修饰人。第一空因为主语theHalloween表示万圣节，故用形容词interesting。第二空的主语we表示人，故用形容词interested。故选A。23.B句意：--你最喜欢的节日是哪一个？--中秋节。本题考查疑问词用法，when意为“什么时间”，对时间提问，which意为“哪一个”，对选择内容提问，who意为“谁”，对人提问，how意为“怎样”，对方式提问。根据下文theMid-AutumnDay可知，答案选B。24.D句意：--鬼怪？那不是很有趣。--好吧。那么我装扮成美猴王。本题考查动词短语，dressupas意为“装扮”。故本题选D。25.B句意：我和我的朋友经常周末吃大餐。本题考查人称代词和名词的位置关系，第一人称放在and之后，作主语，用人称代词主格，故本题选B。26.A句意：我总是在工作日早起，因为我害怕上学会迟到。本题主要考查连词。A项，because

“因为”。B项，so

“因此”。C项，though

“尽管”。D项，than

“比”。27.D句意：在美国的人们不庆祝龙舟节。AprilFool’sDay愚人节；NewYearDay新年Halloween万圣节；theDragonBoatFestival龙舟节。ABC都是西方的节日，只有龙舟节是中国的节日，故选D。28.C句意：--你为什么喜欢万圣节？---因为它很有趣。本题题眼why意为“为什么”，回答时用because，所以去掉AD，B意为“意为我可以吃月饼”，这是中秋节吃的食物，故选C。29.C句意：作为一个老师，王老师认为，教学生如何学习是非常重要的。asateacher意思是作为一个老师，as是介词，意思是作为，符合题意，故答案为C；with，from和of都没有这个意思，故排除A、B和D30.A句意：中秋节通常在秋天。中国人在那一天以很多种方式庆祝它。autumn是秋天，在某个季节用介词in；第二个空后thatday指中秋节那一天，具体的某一天前用介词on，故选A.培优第二阶——拓展培优练完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alan'sfavoritecolorwasorange．Buthecouldn'tseewhatorangelookedlike．Amonthafterhewasborn，hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren'tas___31__asanormalbaby's．"Alanwould____32____beabletosee．Heisblind．"Thedoctorsaid．Evenso，withthehopetohelpAlanlearnallabouttheworldaroundhim，hismotherkeptdescribing___33___shesawforhim．Notjustthroughhismother'swords，Alansaw____34____hisearsandhands，too．Hehadperfecthearing．Infact，he____35____seemanythingsthatnormalpeopledidn'tnotice．_____36____Alanlivedinthedark，healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife．Hefoundthathewas_____37____incomputerscience．Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold．Asayoungboy，he_____38___goingtoStanfordUniversitysomeday．Andforyearsofefforts，hefinallyachievedhisdream．Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhis_____39____．Alanexplained，"Justmoveforward!Don'tletanydifficulty____40_____yourdreamfromcomingtrue．"Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven，butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit．()31.A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．thebiggest()32.A．no B．often C．never D．usually()33.A．everythingB．nothing C．everybody D．anyone()34.A．between B．without C．among D．with()35.A．needed B．could C．must D．should()36.A．Or B．If C．Although D．Before()37.A．bored B．worried C．kind D．interested()38.A．lookedthroughB．lookedfor C．lookedforwardto D．lookedup()39.A．success B．smile C．trouble D．eyeswarm﹣hearted()40.A．wake B．prevent C．leave D．throw阅读理解，阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。Onceuponatime，thereisaclevermonkey.Helivesinanappletreeonabeautifulisland.Oneday，crocodile（鳄鱼）swimstotheisland."I'mhungry"hesays.Sothemonkeythrowsredappletothecrocodile.Thecrocodilemunchesandmunches.Thenextday，thecrocodilecomesback."Please，mayIhavetwoapples？"heasks.Heeatsoneandgivesonetohiswife.Thecrocodilegoestoseethemonkeyeverydaytolistentohisstoriesandeathisapples.Astimegoeson，hewantstobecleverjustlikethemonkey.Thecrocodile'swifehasanidea."Whydon'tyoueathisheart？Thenyouwillbeclever，justlikehim!"Thenextday，thecrocodilesaystothemonkey，"Cometomyhouse!We'llhavehunchtogethertothankyoufortheapples"Butwhentheyarrive，thecrocodilesays，"Monkey!IwanttoeatyourheartsoIcanbecleverlikeyou!"Theclevermonkeythinksquicklyandsays"Myheartisn'there.It'sinmyappletree."Theygobacktotheisland."WaithereandIwillgetmyheart，"themonkeysays.Themonkeyquicklyclimbsthetreeandsitsatthetop."Oh，crocodile.Youaretoogreedy.Ofcourseyoucan'thavemyheart，andnowyoucan'thavemyapples，either!"Theclevermonkeylaughsandlaughs!()41.Whydoesthecrocodilevisitthemonkeyeveryday？A.Togetsomepears.B.Totakecareofthemonkey.C.Togetsomeapplestoeat.D.Totellstoriestothemonkey()42.Whatdoesthecrocodilewantastimegoeson？A.Tobecleverlikethemonkey.B.Tohaveadeliciouslunch.C.Tokeepthemonkeyasapet.D.Toliveontheislandbyhimself()43.Whichsentencecanshowthemeaning（意思）of"greedy"？A.Youfeelveryhappywhenyougetsomenicethings.B.Youwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue.C.Youwanttohavemorethingslikefoodormoney.D.Youfeelhungrybecauseyoucan'thaveenoughfood.()44.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A.Themonkey'sheartisintheappletree.B.Thecrocodilegetsthemonkey'sheartatlast.C.Thecrocodilelearnshowtopickapples.D.Thecrocodilewon'tgetapplesfromthemonkeyinthefuture.()45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.Don'tHelptheCrocodileB.Don'tBeTooGreedyC.Don'tBeKindtoFriends.D.Don'tBelieveDangerousAnimals参考答案31.A32.C33.A34.D35.B36.C37.D38.C39.A40.B31.A考查形容词辨析．A原形；B比较级；C最高级；D最高级；根据题干，as…as中间要用原形，故答案是A．32.C考查副词辨析．A没有；B经常；C从不；D通常；根据后面Heisblind他是盲人，可知什么也看不见，故答案是C．33.A考查代词辨析．A所有；B没什么；C每个人；D任何人，用于否定句或问句；根据hismotherkeptdescribing_________shesawforhim他妈妈应该给他描述所以她看见的东西，所有的，故答案是A．34.D考查介词辨析．A两者之间；B没有；C三者及以上之中；D和…根据Alansaw_______hisearsandhands，too应该是用他的耳朵和手看，用要用介词with，故答案是D．35.B考查动词辨析．A需要；B能；C必须；D应该；根据后面normalpeopledidn'tnotice平常人没有注意，他应该能看到，故答案是B．36.C考查连词辨析．A或者；B如果；C虽然；D在…之前；根据Alanlivedinthedark，healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife艾伦生活在黑暗中，他总是相信一个梦会照亮他的一生．转折关系，故答案是C．37.D考查形容词辨析．A无聊；B担心；C和蔼；D感兴趣；根据题干，应该是固定短语beinterestedin对…感兴趣，故答案是D．38.C考查短语辨析．A看穿；B寻找；C期望；D查询；根据he________goingtoStanfordUniversitysomeday．他_______有一天要去斯坦福大学，应该是期望去，故答案是C．39.A考查名词辨析．A成功；B微笑；C麻烦；D热心的眼睛；根据上文hefinallyachievedhisdream他实现了梦想，应该是有很多人问他成功的秘密，故答案是A．40.B考查动词辨析．A醒；B阻止；C离开；D扔；根据，Don'tletanydifficulty________yourdreamfromcomingtrue，应该是不让任何困难阻止你实现梦想，故答案是B．41.C42.A43.C44.D45.B【解析】41.C.细节理解题。根据Thecrocodilegoestoseethemonkeyeverydaytolistentohisstoriesandeathisapples.鳄鱼每天去看猴子，听他讲故事，吃他的苹果。可知鳄鱼每天去看猴子是为了吃他的苹果。故选C。42.A.细节理解题。根据Astimegoeson，hewantstobecleverjustlikethemonkey.随着时间的推移，他想变得像猴子一样聪明。可知随着时间的推移，鳄鱼想变得像猴子一样聪明。故选A。43.C.词义猜测题。根据"Monkey!IwanttoeatyourheartsoIcanbecleverlikeyou!"Youaretoogreedy.Ofcourseyoucan'thavemyheart，andnowyoucan'thavemyapples，either（也）!猴子！我要吃掉你的心，这样我才能像你一样聪明！你太greedy。当然你得不到到我的心，现在你也得不到我的苹果了！联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词greedy的意思应为：贪婪的。故选C。44.D.推理判断题。根据Youaretoogreedy.Ofcourseyoucan'thavemyheart，andnowyoucan'thavemyapples，either（也）!你太贪婪了。当然你得不到我的心，现在你也得不到我的苹果了！可推断出鳄鱼将来不会从猴子那里得到苹果。故选D。45.B.最佳标题题。通读全文，根据Youaretoogreedy.Ofcourseyoucan'thavemyheart，andnowyoucan'thavemyapples，either（也）!你太贪婪了。当然你得不到我的心，现在你也得不到我的苹果了！可知短文主要讲述了贪婪的鳄鱼想要吃掉猴子的心，最后被聪明的猴子上了一课的故事。故最佳标题应是：不要太贪心。故选B。培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵单项选择()1.AtMid－AutumnFestival,mymothertoldme________interestingstoryand________storyisaboutChang'e.A.a;/B.a;theC.an;aD.an;the()2.—What'sinthebag？—________amaskinit.A.ItisB.ThereisC.IthasD.Therehas()3.—Howabout________MonkeyKing,boys？—Great!A.dressupas B.dressup C.dressingupasD.dressingup()4.Howmany_________arethereinthezoo?A.monkey B.monkeys C.monkeies D.monkeyes()5.Look!Theyounggirlisdressingup________anoldwoman_______ablackcoat.A.as,in B.as,of C.in,as D.in,of()6.---______doesyourmothergoshopping?---Seldom.A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howlong()7.Let’stalkaboutthedifference_________EnglishnamesandChinesenames.A.ofB.betweenC.forD.from()8.He______hishomework_______Sunday.A.don’tdo,atB.doesn’tdo,onC.isn’tdo,inD.does,of()9.Myfavouritefood________dumplingsandrice.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are()10.Iwouldliketea________nothinginit.A.hasB.haveC.withoutD.with二、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余的。Onceatravelerwantedtogoacrossdesert.Hewalkedinthedesertforthreedayswithoutanywater.____11____Whenhefelthopeless,hesuddenlyfoundasmallhouse.Hepulledhistiredbodyinside..______12____Hewassoexcitedandwentforwardtodraw(抽取)water,butnowatercameoutnomatterhowhardhetried.____13____Onthebottlewasanote,whichread."Youmustpourthewaterfromthebottleintothepumpbeforeyoudrawwater!Don'tforget,beforeyouleave,refillthebottlewithwater!"____14____Hewassohappy.Atthatmomenthethought,"Itmightbealittleselfish(自私的),butaslongasIdrinkthewaterinthebottle,Icanbesuretoleavethisroomalive!However,ifIdoasthenotesaysandpourtheonlywaterintothepumpandnowatercomesout,Iwilldieofthirst.ShouldItaketheriskornot?"______15_____Afteraminute,waterstartedtocomeout!Hemadetherightchoice.Afterhehaddrunkenoughwater,herefilledthebottle.Headdedthefollowingwordsafterthenote:Beforeyougetsomething,youshouldfirstlearntopay.Hewastiredfromwalking.Tootiredtodoanythingmore,hefelltotheground.Thenhesawasmallbottle.Itwasaboutfiveminuteslaterthathechosetopourtheonlywaterintothepumpandbegantodrawwater.Thiswasasmallairlesshouseandinthecornerhediscoveredawaterpump(抽水机).Heopenedthebottleandfounditwasfilledwithwater.Hewastoothirstytogoanyfurtheronthewayandhegotveryangry.三、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。DoesyourschoolhaveanEnglishWeek？Inourschool，theEnglishWeekisveryi____16___tothestudentsandteachers.ItisusuallyinDecember，b____17____theNewYear'sDay.WealwayshaveanEnglishparty，andwesing，danceandplaydifferentk_____18____ofEnglishgamesattheparty.Thisyear，wehavethetenthEnglishWeek.It'swonderful.Friendssittogetherandc_____19_____theEnglishWeek.Onthatday，myfriendsandIgotomanyclassroomstop____20_____differentgames.Oneoftheg____21__is"Drive，stopandanswer."It'smyfavouriteEnglishgame.It'sinterestingtodrivethe"car".Atthesametime，youmusta____22____thequestionswhenthe"car"stops.M______23____ofuslikethegameverymuch.Wehaveagoodt_____24___onthatday，andwea______25______learnmuchaboutEnglish.WeliketheEnglishWeekverymuch.参考答案1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.B9.C10.D【解析】1.D句意：在中秋节期间，我妈妈给我讲了一个有趣的故事，这个故事是关于嫦娥的故事。本题考查定冠词和不定冠词的使用。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面，用来泛指，修饰名词；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面，用来泛指，修饰名词；the主要是“特指某物”。第一空interestingstory表示泛指一个故事，interesting首字母是元音音标，所以用an,第二空第二次提到这个故事表示特指，用the,故本题选D。2.B句意：--包里有什么---有一个面具。本题考查therebe句型，表示某地有某物，对主语提问时用what。故选B.3.C句意：打扮成美猴王怎么样？考查dressup和

dressupas的辨析。Dressup的意思是打扮，dressupas的意思是打扮成。Howabout后要跟动词的ing形式，选择C。4.B句意：动物园里有多少只猴子？本题考查monkey的复数，monkey是以元音字母e+y结尾，复数加s。故选B。5.A句意：看!这个小女孩打扮成穿一件黑色外