Unit-6单元话题满分范文必背(外研版2019)

Unit6单元话题满分范文必背一、建议信1．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Anna要参加主题为“水资源保护”(ThirstyEarth)的海报征集活动。她写信向你求助，请你回信，要点包括：1.表示支持;2.给出建议;3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearAnna,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearAnna,Hearingthatyouplantoparticipateinthe“ThirstyEarth”postershowactivity,Ifeelhappyforyouandalsohonoredtohavetheopportunitytooffersometips.Firstly,it’simportanttomakeaneye-catchingheadlineorsloganthathelpspeoplefigureoutthethemeofwaterprotection.Besides,addingpicturesisstronglyrecommendedtomakethepostervivid.Lastbutnotleast,Ihopeyoucanfindsomerelatedinformationofthepresentwatersituationontheearthandputitinsimplesentencestocultivatepeople’sawareness.Ihopemytipscanbeofhelptoyou.Wishyouasuccessinyourposterdesign.Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Anna回一封信提出相关建议。【详解】词汇积累参加：participatein→takepartin高兴的：happy→delighted建议：tips→suggestions重要的：important→essential2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Hearingthatyouplantoparticipateinthe“ThirstyEarth”postershowactivity,Ifeelhappyforyouandalsohonoredtohavetheopportunitytooffersometips.拓展句：WhenIhearthatyouplantoparticipateinthe“ThirstyEarth”postershowactivity,Ifeelhappyforyouandalsohonoredtohavetheopportunitytooffersometips.【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly,it’simportanttomakeaneye-catchingheadlineorsloganthathelpspeoplefigureoutthethemeofwaterprotection.（运用了it作形式主语和that引导的定语从句）【高分句型2】Besides,addingpicturesisstronglyrecommendedtomakethepostervivid.（运用了动名词作主语和不定式作目的状语）2．假定你是逸仙中学学生会主席，你校即将举行主题为“NoPlasticWaterBottles”的一项环保活动。请你用英语写一封倡议书，要点包括：1．倡导NoPlasticWaterBottles的原因；2．你的建议（至少三点）。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。NoPlasticWaterBottlesDearfellowstudents,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents'Union【答案】DearFriends,Facedwiththeenvironmentalproblemcausedbyplasticbottlesinourschool,wearewritingthislettertoraiseyourawarenessoftheneedtoprotectourschool.YoucanhelpsimplybyparticipatingintheNoPlasticWaterBottlescampaign.Firstly,youaresupposedtocarryyourwaterinareusablebottle.Inthisway,youdon’tneedtobuybottledwater.Besides,ifyouhavetopurchaseaplasticbottledbeverage,recyclethebottleafteruse.What’smore,youcanpersuadeyourfamilymembersandfriendstogetinvolvedinthiscampaign.Everyoneisresponsibleformakingourschoolcleanerandbetterbydoingwhatwecan.Let’sstartNOW.TheStudents’Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是逸仙中学学生会主席，你校即将举行主题为“NoPlasticWaterBottles”的一项环保活动。请你用英语写一封倡议书。【详解】1.词汇积累提高：raise→improve应该：besupposedto→should参加：getinvolvedin→takepartin此外：besides→inaddition2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Everyoneisresponsibleformakingourschoolcleanerandbetterbydoingwhatwecan.拓展句：Itisaresponsibilityforeveryonetomakeourschoolcleanerandbetterbydoingwhatwecan.【点睛】[高分句型1]Facedwiththeenvironmentalproblemcausedbyplasticbottlesinourschool,wearewritingthislettertoraiseyourawarenessoftheneedtoprotectourschool.(运用了过去分词作状语和定语)[高分句型2]Besides,ifyouhavetopurchaseaplasticbottledbeverage,recyclethebottleafteruse.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)二、邀请信3．假定你是李华，你市一家动物保护组织要在森林公园举办野生动物放归大自然活动。请你写信邀请你校交换生John参加，内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.活动内容介绍。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：野生的

wild________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearJohn,Ananimalprotectionorganizationinourcityisgoingtoholdanactivitytosetfreewildanimalstonatureintheforestparkat10o’clocknextSaturdayMorning.Iwouldliketoinviteyoutotakepartinit.Theorganizationhasbeenworkingtoprotectwildlife.Theworkershaverescuedmanywildanimals,includingsomerareones.Thistimetheyaregoingtofreesomeoftheanimals,becausetheyshouldliveinthenaturalenvironment.Ithinkitmustbeexcitingtowatchtheseanimalstoreturntothewild!Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生邀请交换生John参加一家动物保护组织在森林公园举办的野生动物放归大自然的活动。【详解】1.词汇积累想要做某事：wouldliketodosth.→wanttodosth.参加：takepartin→participatein保护：protect→preserve救助：rescue→save2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Theorganizationhasbeenworkingtoprotectwildlife.拓展句：Theorganizationhasbeenworkingtoprotectwildlife,someofwhichisendangered.【点睛】【高分句型1】Thistimetheyaregoingtofreesomeoftheanimals,becausetheyshouldliveinthenaturalenvironment.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句)【高分句型1】Ithinkitmustbeexcitingtowatchtheseanimalstoreturntothewild!(运用了省略that引导的宾语从句)三、其他应用文4．假定你是某英文报记者李华。上周日三明市举办了一场名为“CyclingYourWaytoALow-carbonLife”为主题的环城骑行比赛活动。请以此为题写一份英文报道。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动过程（如参加人员，出发地等）；3.活动影响。注意：1.写作词数应为100词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。CyclingYourWaytoALow-carbonLife___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

CyclingYourWaytoALow-carbonLife

TheCycleRidesRoundSanmingwhichwasaimedtopromotealow-carbonlifestyleandbuilduppeoplewaslaunchedlastSunday.

Over1000participants,mostofwhomwerecyclingamateurs,gatheredatXingongSquare,thestartingpoint,at9am.Ridingalongthecityroads,theriderswereinhighspirits.Atlast,allofthemmanagedtoarriveatthefinishingline,receivingcheersfromallthedirections.Amazingly,asixty-year-oldcyclingenthusiast,calledZhuangLiang,gotfirstprizeinthecompetition.

Thecompetitionwashighlyspokenofbecausenotonlydiditprovideachanceforpeopletoshowthemselves,butalsoraisedtheirenvironmentalawareness.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇名为“CyclingYourWaytoALow-carbonLife”的新闻报道，介绍环城骑行比赛活动目的、过程及影响。【详解】1.词汇积累超过：over→around最后：atlast→finally到达：arriveat→reach令人惊讶地：amazingly→surprisingly提供：provide→offer机会：chance→opportunity2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Atlast,allofthemmanagedtoarriveatthefinishingline,receivingcheersfromallthedirections.拓展句：Atlast,allofthemmanagedtoarriveatthefinishingline,wheretheyreceivedcheersfromallthedirections.【点睛】【高分句型1】TheCycleRidesRoundSanmingwhichwasaimedtopromotealow-carbonlifestyleandbuilduppeople’sbodywaslaunchedlastSunday.（运用了which引导的限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Over1000participants,mostofwhomwerecyclingamateurs,gatheredatXingongSquare,thestartingpoint,at9am.（运用了mostofwhom引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型3】Theactivitywashighlyspokenofbecausenotonlydiditprovideachanceforpeopletoshowthemselves,butalsoraisedtheirenvironmentalawareness.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句以及“notonly...butalso...”句型）5．近年来，地球上的自然灾害越来越频发。假设你校英文报正在征集环保主题征文，请你写一封倡议书进行投稿，呼吁大家关注自然灾害并保护环境。内容要点应包括:1.列举自然灾害实例;2.提出一些必要的防范措施;3.号召大家采取行动保护地球。注意:词数100左右;开头已给出，不计入总词数Asweallknow,overthepastyears,floods,earthquakesandsandstormshavehappenedfrequently._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

Asweallknow,overthepastyears,floods,earthquakesandsandstormshavehappenedfrequently,suchastheearthquakethatshookTangshanon28July1976andthetsunamithatcrashedintocoastlinesacrossAsiaon27December2004.Therefore,asanindividual,whatshouldwedowhenanaturaldisasterhappens?Taketheearthquakeforexample.Relevantmeasuresareasfollows.

Firstofall,weshouldknowtheemergencyexitofthebuildingincasewecanescapetotheopenairwhenwecould.Furthermore,itisadvisedthatweshouldstayunderthesolidobjectswithhandsonheadsifwecannotrunout.Lastbutnotleast,itisnecessaryforustolearnrelatedknowledgeaboutallkindsofnaturaldisasters.

Becausesomenaturaldisastersarecausedbyhumanactivities,itishightimethatwehumandidsomethingstochange.Let’schangewordsintoaction!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封倡议书呼吁大家关注自然灾害并保护环境。【详解】1.词汇积累导致：cause→leadto因此：therefore→hence此外：furthermore→what’smore各种各样的：allkindsof→varietiesof2.句式拓展状语从句变强调句原句：Firstofall,weshouldknowtheemergencyexitofthebuildingincasewecanescapewhenwecould.强调句：Firstofall,itistheemergencyexitofthebuildingthatweshouldknowincasewecanescapewhenwecould.【点睛】【高分句型1】Furthermore,itisadvisedthatweshouldstayunderthesolidobjectswithhandsonheadsifwecannotrunout.(运用了虚拟语气，主语从句和条件状语从句)【高分句型2】Becausesomeofthenaturaldisastersarecausedbyhumanactivityandtheearthisinbadcondition,itishightimethatwehumandidsomethingstochange.(运用了原因状语从句和虚拟语气)6．假定你是校学生会主席李华，你们学校正在开展“环境保护宣传月”活动，请你以Climatechange为主题写一篇倡议书，号召同学们保护环境，内容包括：(1)气候变化引起全球关注；(2)具体现状；(3)呼吁采取措施。注意：(1)词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello,everyone，Asweallknow,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’stakeactionnow!Students’Union【答案】Hello,everyone,Asweallknow,climatechangeandecologicalissueshavearousedglobalconcern.Asisknown,theincreaseintemperaturehasanimpactonearth’secology.Fossilfuelsoverused,andmoreheatenergyistrappedintheatmosphereandcausesearth’ssurfacetemperaturetorise,whichhasledtohorribleandshockingnaturaldisastersworldwide,suchasflood,drought,hurricanes,volcaniceruption,etc.Climatescientistshavewarnedthatcontinuedgreenhouse-gasemissionswillresultinlong-lastingchangestotheglobalclimate.It’sourdutytoprotecttheecologyfromsufferingandreducethedamageandlossofit.Let’stakeactionnow!Students’Union【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以Climatechange为主题写一篇倡议书，号召同学们保护环境。【详解】1.词汇积累上升：rise→goup持续的：continued→constant导致：resultin→cause责任：duty→responsibility2.句式拓展同义句原句：Asisknown,theincreaseintemperaturehasanimpactonearth’secology.拓展句：Whatisknowntoallisthattheincreaseintemperaturehasanimpactonearth’secology.【点睛】【高分句型1】Fossilfuelsoverused,andmoreheatenergyistrappedintheatmosphereandcausesearth’ssurfacetemperaturetorise,whichhasledtohorribleandshockingnaturaldisastersworldwide,suchasflood,drought,hurricanes,volcaniceruption,etc.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】It’sourdutytoprotecttheecologyfromsufferingandreducethedamageandlossofit.(运用了it作形式主语，非谓语动词不定式作真正主语)7．假定你是李华，了解到某英文报社正在讨论“过度旅游”（over-tourism）在旅游高峰（seasonaltourismpeaks）时期对景点、城市及居民造成的困扰。你决定给该报社写一封信参加讨论，内容包括：1.对环境的影响；2.对当地居民的影响；3.你的观点。注意：1.发言稿必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥；2.发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.字数100左右。DearEditor,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua【答案】DearEditor,I’mwritingtojoinyourdiscussiononover-tourism.Ithinkitbringsalotofharmfuleffectsduringtheseasonaltourismpeaks.Firstly,over-tourismisharmfultotheenvironment.Withalargenumberofwoodsreplacedbyallkindsofhotelsandscenicspots,theecologicalbalancehasbeenbroken.Besides,over-tourismworsensthetransportationsystem,whichhascausedaseriesoftrafficproblems.What’sworse,thelocalshavetosufferfromtherisingcostsoflivingaswellaspressurecomingfromcrowd,noiseandwastemanagement.Inmyopinion,itisvitaltokeepthebalancebetweenthegrowthoftourism,theenvironmentalprotectionandthelocals’well-being.

Yours,

LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生介绍“过度旅游”对环境和当地居民造成的影响，并发表自己对“过度旅游”的观点。【详解】1.词汇积累首先：firstly→firstofall各种各样的：allkindsof→avarietyof此外：besides→what’smore在我看来：inmyopinion→inmyview2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I’mwritingtojoinyourdiscussiononover-tourism.拓展句：I’mwritingtojoinyourdiscussionwhosetopicisover-tourism.【点睛】【高分句型1】Ithinkitbringsalotofharmfuleffectsduringtheseasonaltourismpeaks.（运用了that引导的宾语从句，作think的宾语，省略了that）【高分句型2】Besides,over-tourismworsensthetransportationsystem,whichhascausedaseriesoftrafficproblems.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）8．上周末，你和同学参加了一次校园清理活动。请你以“AClean-upActivity”为题给学校英语报写一篇新闻报道，介绍这次活动，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动过程；3.活动意义。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。AClean-upActivity________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Aclean-upactivityInordertohelpbeautifyourschoolcampus,ourclassorganizedaclean-upactivityaroundourschoollastweekend.Afterhavingthesixthclass,wejumpedintoaction.Weweredividedintotwogroups:onegroupcleaneduptheplayground,theparkandthepublicplaceswhiletheotherputthesign“Nolittering”attheproperplacesandcalledonourschoolmates,workersandteacherstoprotectourenvironment.Afterthreehours’hardwork,wewerehappytoseethatourschoolcampuslookedmuchcleanerthanbefore.Theactivityturnedouttobeagreatsuccess,whichnotonlyraisedpublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionbutalsoenrichedourschoollife.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给学校英语报写一篇新闻报道，介绍自己和同学参加的公园清理活动。【详解】1.词汇积累组织，筹备：organize→arrange高兴的：happy→pleased/delighted立即行动：jumpintoaction→actimmediately认识，意识：awareness→consciousness2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Inordertohelpbeautifyourschoolcampus,ourclassorganizedaclean-upactivityaroundourschoollastweekend.拓展句：Ourclassorganizedaclean-upactivityaroundourschoollastweekend,whoseaimistohelpbeautifyourschoolcampu