题型13 单词拼写（首字母提示+汉语提示+句意提示）（练习）

第13讲单词拼写（首字母提示+汉语提示+句意提示）（模拟精练+真题演练）模拟精炼1．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）DavidplayedbasketballoutsideiofwatchingTVathomelastSunday.2．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）Maryneversaybadwordsaboutanyone.Sheisatfriend.3．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）—Jerryoftencomplainsthathedoesn’thaveenoughtimeforhobbies.—AsGrade9students,weshouldkeepabbetweenourhobbiesandschoolwork.4．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）Pleasecyourtestpapercarefullybeforeyouhanditin.5．（2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模）Ihaveasmallhouse.Itiabedroom,akitchenandabathroom.6．（2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模）Usuallyit’smoreexpensivetogotoaprivateschoolthanapschool.7．（2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模）Ofallthegiftsheronhislastbirthday,helikedthebasketballbest.8．（2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模）Whenthestudentsheardthegoodnews,theyjumpedupanddownwithe.9．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Noraopenedthebox.Tohers,itwasagoldwatchinside.10．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Itisreportedthattherewillbeaheavyrain.You’dbettertakeyouru.11．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）It’sapieceofcaketoyou,butformeit’squited.12．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Lucy,haveyoueverspokentoaftopracticeyourEnglish?13．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Ithinkit’sntobringsomefoodandwaterforourtrip.14．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningsofthewords,youcanlookthemupinad.15．（2023·海南·校联考二模）Bikeridingisgoodforourhandenvironment.16．（2023·海南·校联考二模）Itwassonoutsidethatwecouldhardlyfallasleep.17．（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）AsanewmodelofAI,ChatGPThassuchagreatabilityofpinformationthatmuchworkcandobetterthanhumans.18．（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）Ourschoolisreallyunderstandingasourteachercommunicateswitheachstudentforthepurposeofrtheirworries.19．（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）Nooneintheteamcouldatheresultoflosingthegamesoalltheteammatespulledtogether.20．（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）Inordertoproduceenoughfoodfromthelandandmakepreparationsfortheunexpected,threeqofthelandwillbeputtogooduse.21．（2023·浙江杭州·校考二模）“Iamsohappytobestilla.Ican’tlookback.”Themaninthetrafficaccidentsaidtous.22．（2023·浙江杭州·校考二模）Ihaveapoorsofdirection,soIeasilygetlostinbigcities.23．（2023·浙江杭州·校考二模）—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—Ofcoursenot.Goa.It’smuchtoohothere.24．（2023·浙江杭州·校考二模）MybirthdayisonSeptembern,thedaybeforeTeachers’Day.25．（2023·浙江·统考三模）Look,therearesomechildrenfkiteshappilyinthepark.26．（2023·浙江·统考三模）Shemustbeproudofhafterwinningthesingingcompetition.27．（2023·浙江·统考三模）Davidalwaysgoestoschoolbybikeuitrainsheavily.28．（2023·浙江·统考三模）—Wouldyouliketodrinkcoffeeortea?—Tea,please.Ipteatocoffee.29．（2023·浙江·统考三模）Therearefpeopleintheartclub,eighteengirlsandtwenty-twoboys.30．（2023·四川成都·成都七中校考三模）InChina,peopleavoidmthingslikefailure,povertyordeathattheSpringFestival.Instead,theyusuallytalkaboutsomethinghappyandlucky.31．（2023·四川成都·成都七中校考三模）IthinkPeter’swordsareb,becauseIknowhimquitewellandheisalwaysanhonestman.32．（2023·四川成都·成都七中校考三模）With60daysleftbefore31stWorldUniversityGames,theChengdugovernmentannouncedthatthecityhadbeenpfortheevent.33．（2023·四川成都·成都七中校考三模）Thissummeristhewinourcityonrecord.Wesimplycan’tgooutwithoutanumbrellaoraraincoateveryday.34．（2023·四川成都·成都七中校考三模）MengWanzhou’ssafertohomehasreflectedthatastrongmotherlandisthesupportforeveryChinesepeople.35．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）Asweallknow,nobodycandoanythingathelawsorrules.36．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsonT,thefifthdayoftheweekthisyear.37．（2023·海南海口·海师附中校考三模）Litchi(荔枝)producedinWenchangispalloverChina.Manypeoplelikeit.38．（2023·海南海口·海师附中校考三模）Disthetwelfthandlastmonthoftheyear.39．（2023·海南海口·统考二模）Myfavoritesisspringbecauseflowerscomeouteverywhere.40．（2023·海南海口·统考二模）It’simportanttofollowthetrafficruleswhenwegoatheroad.41．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）Justasthesayinggoes,“Practicemakes.”Ifyoukeeppractisingsomethingeveryday,youwillbebetteratit.42．（2023·湖南常德·统考二模）—ofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,artormusic?—Both.Theyarereallyinteresting.43．（2023·湖南永州·统考二模）Weshouldn’tgiveupourdreamitishardtoachieve.44．（2023·江苏南通·统考一模）Hetheexambecausehewascarelesswithwriting.45．（2023·江苏南通·统考一模）Itishardlypossibleforonemantoachievesuccessheworkshard.46．（2023·江苏南通·统考一模）ManyleadersofforeigncountriesthinkoftheOlympicWinterGamesinBeijing.47．（2023·湖南常德·统考一模）fantasticthebasketballteamis!48．（2023·四川成都·校考一模）Dr.ZhongNanshanwasasamemberofthe“MovedChina”over10yearsago.49．（2023·湖南永州·统考一模）Helikesmusicianscanwritetheirownsongs.50．（2023·江苏南通·一模）Australianseasonsaretheofours,sowhenitissummerinChina,itiswinterinAustralia.51．（2023·江苏南通·模拟预测）hastwoparts.1%isbeingclever,but99%ishardwork.52．（2023·江苏苏州·苏州市第十六中学校考二模）—Ticketsfortoday?—Sorry,wehavegotleft,butwehaveafewfortomorrow.53．（2023·江苏南通·模拟预测）—YuzuruHanyuisalwayspraisedasaprinceonice.—Infact,nobodywasborngoodatallthingsenoughpractice.54．（2023·江苏南通·校考三模）—What’stheofChina?—Ithinktherewillbeover1.5billionbytheendof2030.55．（2023·江苏苏州·苏州市第十六中学校考二模）—Thismathsproblemisreallyhard.Couldyouhelpme?—Youaresuretoworkitifyoureaditcarefullyenough.56．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）MarieCuriepushedfortheuseofX-raymachines,whichare(广泛地)usedinhospitals.57．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）MosthotelsinSuqiancanprovideahigh（水平）ofservice.58．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）Driversshould（停车）theircarsintherightplace,ortheywillbefined.59．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）ManychildrenlikeHarryPotterseriesandmanyofthemhopetherewillbethe（第八）one.60．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）—MyoldfriendJackiscomingtovisitSuqiannextweek.—IthinkNiujiaowaninCaijiisagood（选择）forhim.61．（2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模）Peoplewouldliketohelpyouifyouaskforhelp(有礼貌).62．（2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模）Myuncleistalkingwithtwo(德国人)now.63．（2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模）MyfriendLiHuacanspeakFrenchandJapanese(除……之外还)English.64．（2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模）Iimprovedmy(发音)bylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.65．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Walk(穿过)theroad,andyoucanseethatbuilding.66．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Tomorrowismyuncle’s(四十)birthday.He’llhaveabigparty.67．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）FoursuggestionsofstudentsfromBeijingNationalDaySchoolwere(接受)andreportedtoNPCduringtheNPCandCPPCCmeetingsinMarch.68．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Ifyoulikeshopping,theMixcwillbeyour(最喜欢的)place.69．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）It’swiseforyoungactorstotakethoseexperienced(导演)advice.70．（2023·海南·校联考二模）Thebottleismadeof(玻璃).Itbreakseasily.71．（2023·海南·校联考二模）Ourteacheroftentellsustousetime(明智地).72．（2023·山东泰安·统考一模）OnNov.5,2022,Chinasentthe“ChinaSat19(中星19号)”satelliteintospace(成功地).73．（2023·山东泰安·统考一模）Asheaged,his（记忆力）gotworse.Heoftenforgotwhattodonext.74．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）Inourschool,studentsareusedto（讨论）thequestionsactivelyingroupsinEnglishclass.75．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）Amomentofhappinesswent(经过)mymindwhenIgotthiseasyEnglishpaper.76．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）—WhatdoyouthinkofourEnglishteacher,MissChen?—Well,sheis(严格的),butwedeeplyloveherbecauseofherpatience.77．（2023·西藏日喀则·统考二模）Youhaveto（写下）theimportantthingsinyournotebook.78．（2023·海南海口·海师附中校考三模）Youwillbe（惩罚）ifyoubreaktheschoolrules.79．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中学校考三模）Hisfatherisane(专家)inhisfield.80．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考二模）Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtomakedecisionsby(自己).81．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考二模）Youshouldreadtheexamquestion(两次)overbeforeansweringit.82．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考二模）Heexplaineditso(清楚地)thatIcouldunderstandeverydetail.83．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考二模）Theclubishopingtoattractmore(成员).84．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考二模）You’dbetterstop(开车)andhavearest.85．（2023·海南海口·统考二模）(最近)moreandmorepeopleshowtheirinterestinthenewinvention—ChatGPT.86．（2023·海南海口·统考二模）WhetherwewillhaveapicniconSundayornot(取决于)ontheweather.87．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考二模）Mygrandpais(疯狂的)abouttheChineseWomen’sVolleyballTeamandwatchesalmostallthematchesonTV.88．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考二模）Canyou(想象)whatourlifewillbelikeintenyears?89．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考二模）Mycousinoftenreadsbooksinthe(图书馆).90．（2023·安徽马鞍山·统考二模）Atruefriend(到达，伸手)foryourhandandtouchesyourheart.91．（2023·江苏扬州·校考三模）Hedoesnotseemtobeanoldmaninhis,consideringhisappearance.(九十)92．（2023·江苏扬州·校考三模）It’stoohotinside.Wouldyoumindontheelectricfan?(打开)93．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市一中校考模拟预测）Thankyoufor(邀请)metoyourparty.94．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市一中校考模拟预测）Lindaisaniceteacher.Sheisalways(耐心的)withherstudents.95．（2023·山东泰安·泰安一中校考二模）Attheclassmeeting,ourteacher（表扬）Johnfortheprogresshemade.96．（2023·山东泰安·统考二模）My6-year-oldbrotherwas（鼓励）togotoschoolonhisown.97．（2023·山东泰安·统考二模）Themotheris（自豪的）ofherson,becauseheisverysuccessfulinhiswork.98．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）Playingcomputergamesisjusta(浪费)oftime.99．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）Withthe（发明）ofthewashingmachine,peoplehavemoretimetorelax.100．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）AlltheChineseare(自豪的)ofthesuccessofChina’shome-madeC919passengerplane.真题演练1．（2023·山东泰安·统考中考真题）Mr.Zhangisanexperiencedteacher.Hehastgeographyforoverthirtyyears.2．（2023·湖北随州·统考中考真题）I’llhelptocleanuthecityparks.3．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Wealllookftothedaywhenscientistsdiscovermoresecretsofouterspace.4．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Togeteverybodyinthediscussion,MissSuhasdourclassintosixgroups.5．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）AlthoughI’vemetheronlyonceort,Icantellthatshehasastrongpersonality.6．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Thewholetownisctheopeningofthenewbridgewithahugeparty.7．（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）You’vetoldmethetruth.Thankyouforbeingsohwithme.8．（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）Thereisadeliciousscomingfromthekitchen.IsMomcookingfish?9．（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）Let’siKateoverfordinnertomorrow.10．（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）ThetrainjfromHangzhoutoShanghaitakesabout40minutes.11．（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhatwillhnext.12．（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）SweetmemorieswerebbackwhenIsawtheseoldthings.13．（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）Ididn’tknowtheword’smeaning,soIhadtog.14．（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）—Whatdidyoudoonvacation,Sally?—N.Ijuststayedathome.15．（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）Thefirefighterssavedeightpeopleinthebigfire,threemenandfwomen.16．（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）IliketospendtimewithmyparentsonSaturdaysandS.17．（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）—Helen,haveyoueverteatinghotpotinChengdu?—Yes,it’ssodelicious.18．（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）TheMonkeyKingcanmake72ctohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.19．（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）I’mcrazyaboutthefolkstorieslYuGongMovestheMountainsandHouYiShootstheSuns.20．（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）—Look,hereisaHarryPotter.I’mwonderingwbookitis.—ItmustbeMary’s.J.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.21．（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）Asfarasweknow,theSaharaisthebdesertintheworld.22．（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）Finally,herourinvitationtothepartybecausehehadtoprepareforanimportantinterview.23．（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）—Tim,howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?—Oaweek.Ireallyenjoystayingwiththem.24．（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）Hanfu,akindofancientChineseclothes,isgettingmoreandmorepamongChineseyoungpeoplenow.25．（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）Ihavefinishedreadingthismagazine.Pleasegivemeaone.26．（2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题）It’smydreamtoplayswiththesuperplayer—Messi,whowonthe2022WorldCupwithhisteammates.27．（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）Itisreportedthatablindmanhasmadealivingbyrepairingbbikesfor30years.28．（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）Thepensareonsaleinthatstore,soyoucanbuythemmorecthanusual.29．（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）Springismyfavoritesbecausedifferentkindsofflowerscomeout.30．（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）Climbingmountainsisagoodwaytogetcloseton.31．（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）It’spolitetokatthedoorbeforeenteringtheoffice.32．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）JiuzhaigouisoneofthemostpopularplacesinChinaandthenumberofthevisitorskeepsr.33．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）InBeijing,people’sactofkmakesmefeelwarmevenintheplacefarfromhome.34．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）Humorisatypeoflanguageart,whichbringsalotofpandlaughtertoourdailylife.35．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）Somedesertplantsgrowdintotheearthtogetwater.36．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）ChinesegeachotherbyshakinghandswhileJapanesebow.37．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）Therearefoursinoneyear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.38．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）Aslongasweworktogetherandnevergiveup,wecanoallthedifficulties.39．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）Let’shelpthelittlekidfupthebrokenwheelsofthebike.40．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）Studentsarenotatoeatinclass.Weshouldfollowtheschoolrules.41．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）Thankstotheefforts,moreandmore(鸟)cametothenation’swetlandsinwinter.42．（2023·山东泰安·统考中考真题）Thelovelyrabbitsonthese（邮票）remindmeofmysweetchildhood.43．（2023·山东泰安·统考中考真题）WhenShenzhou-14landed(安全地)ontheearth,allChinesewerecheerful.44．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Someofmy(英雄)arerealpeople,andsomearefromstories.45．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Ourcountryhasa(骄傲的)recordofsportingachievement.46．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Weofferedtolookafterour(邻居的)dogwhenshewasaway.47．（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Wemuststaytogether(无论什么)happens.48．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Nomatterhowtimeschange,theofLeiFengwillalwaysberelevant.(精神)49．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）She’snotamotherwithrulesforeverylittlething.(严格)50．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Sincehehadnomusical,hemademusicwithcommonobjects.(乐器)51．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）MyunclelivesinatownkilometersfromYangzhou.(十五)52．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Inthese,eachplanthasitsownstorytotell.(花园)53．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusuallyputpapercuttingsonwindowsassymbolsofwishesfor.(好运)54．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）LiuMeioftenworksasavolunteertothesickpeopleinthehospital.(使振作起来)55．（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）LinTaousually(折叠)thequiltafterhegetsupeverymorning.56．（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）Ourgovernmentmadesome(法律)tocareabouttheleft-behindkids.57．（2023·浙江宁波·统考中考真题）Don’ttroubletrouble(直到)troubletroublesyou.58．（2023·浙江宁波·统考中考真题）Simontalksaboutand(分享)everythingwithhisparents.59．（2023·浙江宁波·统考中考真题）AChinese-madeC919plane(降落)safelyinBeijingonMay28,2023.60．（2023·浙江宁波·统考中考真题）Weshould(从不)forgetthepeoplewhohavehelpedus.61．（2022·湖南常德·统考中考真题）—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethebandbeginsplayingthisafternoon?—Atthreeo’clock.62．（2022·湖南常德·统考中考真题）hehasnotplayedwithhistoysforalongtime,hestillwouldliketokeepthem.63．（2022·湖南常德·统考中考真题）adifferenceadaymakes!Myfamilydecidedtostayatthehotel.64．（2022·湖南常德·统考中考真题）Oneday,ShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveropenfire.65．（2022·广西贺州·统考中考真题）Mr.WhitespokeneitherEnglishGerman.66．（2022·广西贺州·统考中考真题）It’simpolitetospeakloudlyin.67．（2022·广西贺州·统考中考真题）Octoberisthemonthofayear.68．（2022·湖南永州·统考中考真题）Readmorebooks,youwillhavesomethingtowrite.

第13讲单词拼写（首字母提示+汉语提示+句意提示）（解析版）（模拟精练+真题演练）模拟精炼1．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）DavidplayedbasketballoutsideiofwatchingTVathomelastSunday.【答案】(i)nstead【详解】句意：上周日，大卫没有在家看电视，而是在外面打篮球。根据“ofwatchingTV”可知考查短语insteadof“而不是”，故填(i)nstead。2．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）Maryneversaybadwordsaboutanyone.Sheisatfriend.【答案】(t)rue/(t)rusted【详解】句意：玛丽从不说任何人的坏话。她是一个真正的（值得信赖的）朋友。根据“Maryneversaybadwordsaboutanyone.”及首字母提示，可知玛丽不说别人的坏话，她应是一个真正的朋友或值得信任的朋友。形容词true“真正的”或trusted“值得信任的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“friend”。故填(t)rue/(t)rusted。3．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）—Jerryoftencomplainsthathedoesn’thaveenoughtimeforhobbies.—AsGrade9students,weshouldkeepabbetweenourhobbiesandschoolwork.【答案】(b)alance【详解】句意：——Jerry经常抱怨他没有足够的时间发展业余爱好。——作为九年级的学生，我们应该在我们的爱好和学业之间保持平衡。keepabalance表示“保持平衡”，空前有不定冠词a，应用名词单数balance“平衡”。故填(b)alance。4．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）Pleasecyourtestpapercarefullybeforeyouhanditin.【答案】(c)heck【详解】句意：交试卷前请仔细检查。根据“yourtestpaper”和“beforeyouhanditin”可知此处指“交试卷前请仔细检查”；check“检查”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填(c)heck。5．（2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模）Ihaveasmallhouse.Itiabedroom,akitchenandabathroom.【答案】(i)ncludes【详解】句意：我有一个小房子。它包括一间卧室、一间厨房和一间浴室。根据“It…abedroom,akitchenandabathroom.”及首字母可知，介绍房子包括哪些房间，include“包括”，动词作谓语，主语it是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填(i)ncludes。6．（2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模）Usuallyit’smoreexpensivetogotoaprivateschoolthanapschool.【答案】(p)ublic【详解】句意：通常去一个私立学校比去一个公立学校更昂贵。根据“aprivateschool”和“than”并结合首字母可知，publicschool“公立学校”符合语境，public“公共的”，形容词作定语，故填(p)ublic。7．（2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模）Ofallthegiftsheronhislastbirthday,helikedthebasketballbest.【答案】(r)eceived【详解】句意：在他上一个生日收到的所有礼物中，他最喜欢篮球。根据“Ofallthegiftshe...onhislastbirthday,helikedthebasketballbest.”可知，此处表示收到的礼物中，结合首字母，receive“接受，收到”符合题意，又根据“onhislastbirthday”可知，本句为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故填(r)eceived。8．（2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模）Whenthestudentsheardthegoodnews,theyjumpedupanddownwithe.【答案】(e)xcitement【详解】句意：当学生们听到这个好消息时，激动得跳上跳下。根据“Whenthestudentsheardthegoodnews,theyjumpedupanddownwith...”可知，此空缺名词，再结合首字母可知，此处表示激动得跳上跳下，excitement“激动”符合题意，故填(e)xcitement。9．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Noraopenedthebox.Tohers,itwasagoldwatchinside.【答案】(s)urprise【详解】句意：诺拉打开盒子。令她吃惊的是，里面是一块金表。根据首字母可知，此处是固定短语toone’ssurprise“令某人惊讶的是”，故填(s)urprise。10．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Itisreportedthattherewillbeaheavyrain.You’dbettertakeyouru.【答案】(u)mbrella【详解】句意：据报道将有一场大雨。你最好带上伞。根据“therewillbeaheavyrain”可知下大雨要带伞，umbrella“雨伞”。故填(u)mbrella。11．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）It’sapieceofcaketoyou,butformeit’squited.【答案】(d)ifficult【详解】句意：这对你来说是小菜一碟，但对我来说却相当困难。根据“It’sapieceofcaketoyou”和“but”可知此处表示困难的，再由首字母提示可知填difficult。故填(d)ifficult。12．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Lucy,haveyoueverspokentoaftopracticeyourEnglish?【答案】(f)oreigner【详解】句意：露西，你为了练习英语和外国人交谈过吗？根据“topracticeyourEnglish”和首字母f可知，要练习英语，应是和外国人交谈，foreigner“外国人”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填(f)oreigner。13．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Ithinkit’sntobringsomefoodandwaterforourtrip.【答案】(n)ecessary【详解】句意：我认为旅行时带些食物和水是必要的。根据“bringsomefoodandwaterforourtrip.”和首字母可知，此处应填necessary表示“有必要的”。故填(n)ecessary。14．（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningsofthewords,youcanlookthemupinad.【答案】(d)ictionary【详解】句意：如果你不知道单词的意思，你可以在词典里查它们。根据“Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningsofthewords,”和首字母d可知，不知道单词的意思，应该去查词典，dictionary“词典”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填(d)ictionary。15．（2023·海南·校联考二模）Bikeridingisgoodforourhandenvironment.【答案】(h)ealth【详解】句意：骑自行车对我们的健康和环境有好处。根据“Bikeridingisgoodforour…andenvironment”及首字母可知，骑自行车对健康有好处，health“健康”，故填(h)ealth。16．（2023·海南·校联考二模）Itwassonoutsidethatwecouldhardlyfallasleep.【答案】(n)oisy【详解】句意：外面太吵了，我们几乎无法入睡。根据“wecouldhardlyfallasleep.”和首字母可知，因为太吵了所以无法入睡，noisy“吵闹的”，形容词作表语。故填(n)oisy。17．（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）AsanewmodelofAI,ChatGPThassuchagreatabilityofpinformationthatmuchworkcandobetterthanhumans.【答案】(p)roviding【详解】句意：作为一种新的人工智能模型，ChatGPT具有如此强大的提供信息的能力以至于许多工作可以比人类做得更好。根据“ChatGPT”和“information”及首字母提示可知应是provideinformation“提供信息”，of为介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填(p)roviding。18．（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）Ourschoolisreallyunderstandingasourteachercommunicateswitheachstudentforthepurposeofrtheirworries.【答案】(r)educing【详解】句意：我们学校真的善解人意，因为我们的老师与每个学生交流，目的是减少他们的焦虑。根据“Ourschoolisreallyunderstanding”及空格后的theirworries可知这里表达是意思是“减少他们的焦虑”，reduce减少，介词of后跟动名词作宾语。故填(r)educing。19．（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）Nooneintheteamcouldatheresultoflosingthegamesoalltheteammatespulledtogether.【答案】(a)fford【详解】句意：队里没有一个队员能够承担得起输掉比赛的后果，所以所有的队员要齐心协力。根据句意及首字母可知，空处要表达的是“承担得起（后果）”的意思；afford承担得起（后果），且情态动词could后接动词原形。故填(a)fford。20．（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）Inordertoproduceenoughfoodfromthelandandmakepreparationsfortheunexpected,threeqofthelandwillbeputtogooduse.【答案】(q)uarters【详解】句意：为了从土地上生产足够的食物，并为意外情况做好准备，四分之三的土地将得到很好的利用。根据“three...ofthelandwillbeputtogooduse.”可知，此处指四分之三的土地，threequarters意为“四分之三”，故填(q)uarters。21．（2023·浙江杭州·校考二模）“Iamsohappytobestilla.Ican’tlookback.”Themaninthetrafficaccidentsaidtous.【答案】(a)live【详解】句意：“我很高兴还活着。我不能回头了。”交通事故中的男子对我们说。根据“themaninthetrafficaccidentsaidtous.”及结合首字母可知，此处表达的意思是“我很高兴还活着”，alive“活着的”作表语。故填(a)live。22．（2023·浙江杭州·校考二模）Ihaveapoorsofdirection,soIeasilygetlostinbigcities.【答案】(s)ense【详解】句意：我的方向感很差，所以在大城市里我很容易迷路。根据“soIeasilygetlostinbigcities”及首字母可知，此处指方向感很差，所以容易迷路，asenseof“一种……的感觉”，故填(s)ense。23．（2023·浙江杭州·校考二模）—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—Ofcoursenot.Goa.It’smuchtoohothere.【答案】(a)head【详解】句意：——你介意我打开窗户吗？——当然不。去吧，这里太热了。根据“Ofcoursenot.”可知回答者不介意开窗，所以会说“去吧。”；在口语表达中，“Goahead”表示“去吧”，故填(a)head。24．（2023·浙江杭州·校考二模）MybirthdayisonSeptembern,thedaybeforeTeachers’Day.【答案】(n)inth【详解】句意：我的生日是九月九日，也就是教师节的前一天。根据“thedaybeforeTeachers’Day”及首字母提示可知，应该是“九月九日”，表示日期用序数词ninth。故填(n)inth。25．（2023·浙江·统考三模）Look,therearesomechildrenfkiteshappilyinthepark.【答案】(f)lying【详解】句意：看，有一些孩子在公园里快乐地放风筝。根据“kites”和所给首字母可知，此处表示“放风筝”flykites。根据“Look”可知，此处指看的时候正在做的事，动词用现在分词。故填(f)lying。26．（2023·浙江·统考三模）Shemustbeproudofhafterwinningthesingingcompetition.【答案】(h)erself【详解】句意：赢得歌唱比赛后，她一定为自己感到骄傲。根据“Shemustbeproudofh...afterwinningthesingingcompetition.”可知，她一定为自己感到骄傲，主语是she。故填(h)erself。27．（2023·浙江·统考三模）Davidalwaysgoestoschoolbybikeuitrainsheavily.【答案】(u)nless【详解】句意：除非下大雨，否则大卫总是骑自行车上学。根据“itrainsheavily.”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是除非下大雨，unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填(u)nless。28．（2023·浙江·统考三模）—Wouldyouliketodrinkcoffeeortea?—Tea,please.Ipteatocoffee.【答案】(p)refer【详解】句意：——你想喝咖啡还是茶？——请来点茶吧。比起咖啡，我更喜欢茶。根据“I…teatocoffee.”和首字母p可知，此处应用短语prefer…to…“比起……更喜欢……”，表示“比起咖啡，更喜欢茶”；根据语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词prefer应用原形。故填(p)refer。29．（2023·浙江·统考三模）Therearefpeopleintheartclub,eighteengirlsandtwenty-twoboys.【答案】(f)orty【详解】句意：在这个艺术俱乐部里有40个人，18个女孩和22个男孩。根据“eighteengirlsandtwenty-twoboys”，可知有18个女孩和22个男孩，共计40个人，再由首字母“f”可知应该是forty，基数词。故填(f)orty。30．（2023·四川成都·成都七中校考三模）InChina,peopleavoidmthingslikefailure,povertyordeathattheSpringFestival.Instead,theyusuallytalkaboutsomethinghappyandlucky.【答案】(m)entioning【详解】句意：在中国，人们避免在春节提及失败、贫穷或死亡等事情。相反，他们通常谈论一些快乐和幸运的事情。根据“InChina,peopleavoidm...thingslikefailure,povertyordeathattheSpringFestival.”可知，人们避免在春节提及失败、贫穷或死亡等事情。mention“提及”，avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”，故填(m)entioning。31．（2023·四川成都·成都七中校考三模）IthinkPeter’swordsareb,becauseIknowhimquitewellandheisalwaysanhonestman.【答案】(b)elievable【详解】句意：我认为彼得的话是可信的，因为我很了解他，他一直是一个诚实的人。根据“IthinkPeter’swordsareb...,becauseIknowhimquitewellandheisalwaysanhonestman.”可知，彼得一直是个诚实的人，所以他的话是可信的，believable“可信的”，在句中作表语，故填(b)elievable。32．（2023·四川成都·成都七中校考三模）With60daysleftbefore31stWorldUniversityGames,theChengdugovernmentannouncedthatthecityhadbeenpfortheevent.【答案】(p)reparing【详解】句意：距离第31届世界大学生运动会还有60天，成都市政府宣布，该市已在为这项赛事做准备。根据首字母及“With60daysleftbefore31stWorldUniversityGames”可知，此处指成都市在准备第31届世界大学生运动会。preparefor“准备”，此处是过去完成进行时，结构是hadbeendoing，故prepare用其现在分词。故填(p)reparing。33．（2023·四川成都·成都七中校考三模）Thissummeristhewinourcityonrecord.Wesimplycan’tgooutwithoutanumbrellaoraraincoateveryday.【答案】(w)ettest【详解】句意：今年夏天是我们城市有记录以来最潮湿的一个夏天。我们不能每天不带伞或雨衣就出门。根据首字母及“Wesimplycan’tgooutwithoutanumbrellaoraraincoateveryday.”可知，今年夏天每天出门需要带雨伞或雨衣，说明一直下雨，应该非常潮湿。wet“湿的”，形容词，作表语，其前有定冠词the，此处表最高级。故填(w)ettest。34．（2023·四川成都·成都七中校考三模）MengWanzhou’ssafertohomehasreflectedthatastrongmotherlandisthesupportforeveryChinesepeople.【答案】(r)eturn【详解】句意：孟晚舟的平安归来反映了一个强大的祖国是每一个中国人的支持。根据“hasreflectedthatastrongmotherlandisthesupportforeveryChinesepeople.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达孟晚舟的平安归来，return“回来”，故填(r)eturn。35．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）Asweallknow,nobodycandoanythingathelawsorrules.【答案】(a)gainst【详解】句意：众所周知，没有人能做违反法律或规则的事情。根据“Asweallknow,nobodycandoanything…thelawsorrules.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“违背法律或规则”，反对：against，介词。故填(a)gainst。36．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsonT,thefifthdayoftheweekthisyear.【答案】(T)hursday【详解】句意：端午节在星期四，今年一周的第五天。根据首字母提示以及“TheDragonBoatFestivalfallson…,thefifthdayoftheweekthisyear.”可知，此处指的是“星期四”，用“Thursday”，名词。故填(T)hursday。37．（2023·海南海口·海师附中校考三模）Litchi(荔枝)producedinWenchangispalloverChina.Manypeoplelikeit.【答案】(p)opular【详解】句意：文昌产的荔枝受到全国各地人们的欢迎。很多人都喜欢。根据“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知，很多人都喜欢，因此是非常受欢迎的，此处应用形容词作表语，结合首字母提示可知是popular“受欢迎的”。故填(p)opular。38．（2023·海南海口·海师附中校考三模）Disthetwelfthandlastmonthoftheyear.【答案】(D)ecember【详解】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二个月，也是最后一个月。根据“thetwelfthandlastmonthoftheyear.”可知，一年中最后一个月是“十二月”，用December表示，专有名词。故填(D)ecember。39．（2023·海南海口·统考二模）Myfavoritesisspringbecauseflowerscomeouteverywhere.【答案】(s)eason【详解】句意：我最喜欢的季节是春天，因为到处都是鲜花。根据“Myfavorites...isspring”可知，最喜欢的季节是春天，season“季节”符合语境，故填(s)eason。40．（2023·海南海口·统考二模）It’simportanttofollowthetrafficruleswhenwegoatheroad.【答案】(a)cross【详解】句意：当我们过马路时，遵守交通规则很重要。动词短语goacross表示“横过”。故填(a)cross。41．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）Justasthe