河北省秦皇岛市抚宁区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

秦皇岛市抚宁区2020—2021学年度第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语学科试题本试卷分为听力和笔试两部分。本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。听力部分I、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.enough B.exam C.arm2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.safe B.same C.salt3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.getup B.giveup C.growup4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Alanisafunnyboy.B.Alanoftenlaughsatus.C.WeoftenmakeAlanlaugh.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Whatdoyoulikegameshows?B.Howdoyoulikegameshows?C.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?Ⅱ、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,shedid. B.Tothebeach. C.Sheboughtnothing.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Iliketoexercise. B.Yes,Ido. C.Twiceaday.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.You’rewelcome. C.Welldone.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,Iam. B.No,itisn’t. C.Thankyou.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Onlyone. B.Twoteaspoons. C.Orangejuice.Ⅲ、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）11.Whatdidtheboybuyyesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.12.Howwillthegirlgotothemovietheater?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.请一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.What’stheweatherlike?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.14.WhydoesDavidruneveryday?A.TopasshisP.E.test.B.Tojointheschoolteam.C.Togetreadyforthemarathon(马拉松).15.HowfardoesDavidruneveryday?A.About10kilometers. B.About12kilometers. C.About15kilometers.Ⅳ．听短文,完成表格。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听短文填空，每空一词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Today’sShowsTimeBBC1BBC2At___16___/SportsShowwillshowyoua(n)___17___game.At8o’clockInWeekendTalk,thereisatalkwitha(n)___18___reporter./At9o’clockTherearesomebeautifulEnglish___19___./At___20___o’clock/InWhatDoYouThink,SandraWhitewilltalkwithyouaboutculture.笔试部分V．单项选择：（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.________isnotagoodideatosithereandhavenothingtodo.Pleasecheckyourpapercarefully!A.That B.This C.It D.He22.—Mikeplaysthedrumssowonderfully!—Ofcourse.Heisthananyotherstudentsinhisclass.A.talented B.moretalented C.lesstalented D.themosttalented23.Ifyoulookatthecomputer________foralongtime,youreyeswillnotbecomfortable.A.screen B.mirror C.seat D.shape24.________astudent,youmustfollowtherulesatschool.AAs B.From C.On D.Through25.Don’tforgetto__________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.Aturnon B.turnoff C.turndown D.turnup26.Adamalwaysfinisheshishomework________heplaysfootball.Hesaysworkmustcomefirst.A.when B.after C.before D.until27.—_________yougivemesomeadviceaboutprotectingtheenvironment(保护环境)?—Yes,Ithinkit’simportanttodogarbagesorting(垃圾分类).A.Can B.Must C.May D.Need28.Janeinvitedheraunttohavedinnerlastnight,butshe________tocomebecauseshehadaflu(流感).A.refused B.promised C.prepared D.lost29.—IfMarycallsme,pleasetellherI________herbackafterthemeeting.—OK,Iwill.A.call B.willcall C.called D.amcalling30.Tom________fivetimesaweek,hethinksitisgoodforthemindandthebody.Aexercises B.isexercising C.hasexercised D.exercisedⅥ、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。DearMr.Know,IwasveryshywhenIwasalittleboy.Iwasdifferent___31___otherstudents,soIdidn’thavefriends.WhenIstartedhighschoolafewmonthsago,Idecidedtochange(改变)___32___andmakefriends.However,it’s___33___saidthandone.___34___Igotonwithaboyinmyclass,weneverplayedtogetheroutsideschool.Ihavenoideahowtoaskhimtogoout.I___35___wanttohavefriendsthesameastheywanttomakefriendswithme.Ihopeyoucangivemesomeadvice.TudorDearTudor,I’msorryaboutyourproblem.Yousaidyou___36___howtoasktheboytogoout.___37___youcantalkaboutwhathedidlastweekendfirst.Afterthat,youmayfeel___38___toaskhimtogoout.Youcanalso___39___schoolclubsorafter-schoolprograms.Youcan___40___yourinterestswithotherpeopleintheseactivities.Don’tforgetthatittakestimetomakechanges.Ifpeopleseethebestinyou,theywillmakefriendswithyou.Mr.Know31.A.to B.from C.as D.with32.A.yourself B.everyone C.anyone D.myself33.A.easier B.funnier C.worse D.slower34.A.But B.Though C.As D.So35.A.true B.real C.truly D.truth36.A.wondered B.knew C.learned D.cared37.A.However B.Almost C.Most D.Maybe38.A.loud B.better C.serious D.similar39.A.break B.take C.join D.wait40.A.share B.use C.try D.decideⅦ.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHaveyoueverstartedtoreadabookinEnglishbutstoppedbecauseitwastoohard?Don’tworry!Readingbooksisagoodwaytolearnlanguagesbutsomebooksaredifficulttounderstand.Herearemytoptipsforusingbookstolearnlanguagesatthebeginning.1.Readdual-language(双语的)booksDual-languagebooksarethesamestorywrittenintwolanguages.Theyhaveyourlanguageononepageandthelanguageyouwanttolearnontheother,soyoucanquicklycheckwhateachwordmeans.2.Readnewchildren’sbooks.Readingachildren’sbookistheperfect(完美的)waytolearnalanguage.Children’sbooksusesimplerlanguagesandarefuntoread.Lookforbookswithpictures,astheyhelpyoutofollowthestory.3.Readcomicbooks(漫画书)Sometimeswhenwearereadinginaforeignlanguage,longerstoriescanseemimpossibletofinishbecauseitfeelsliketherearetoomanynewwords.Comicbookshavefewerwordsandlotsofpicturessothatyoudon’tgetbored.4.Makenotes!IfyouareusingabooktolearnEnglish,don’tbeafraidtowritenotesandthoughtsinit,astheycanhelpyoutoremember.Withtheadviceabove,readinginforeignlanguageswon’tbescary!41.Whataredual-languagebooks?A.Theyaretwostorieswritteninthesamelanguage.B.Theyaretwostorieswrittenindifferentlanguages.C.Theyarethesamestorywrittenintwolanguages.D.Theyaredifferentstorieswrittenintwolanguages.42.Accordingtothepassage,whichkindofbooksusesimplerlanguagesandaretheperfectwaytolearnalanguage?A.Notebooks B.Dual-languagebooksC.Comicbooks D.Children’sbooks43.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtolearnlanguagesbyusingbooksatthebeginning.B.Whyweshouldlearnlanguages.C.Let’sstarttoreadabook!D.Readingcanbesimple.BYoungMaoZedongIt’soneofthebestchildren’scartoons.Itcannotonlymakethechildrenlaugh,butalsoteachthemhowtobeagreatman.Channel:CCTV-6Time:9:00onSaturdayABiteofChinaIt’sadocumentaryonChinesedishes.ItcanhelppeopleintheworldenjoythebeautyofChinesedishesandlearnChineseculture.Channel:CCTV-9Time:6:00pmonTuesdayandWednesdayHeyOldManIt’samoving(感人的)TVplayoflove—thelovefortheoldandthefamily.YoucanenjoythewonderfulperformanceofLiXuejian,HuangLeiandSongJia.Channel:CCTV-1Time:8:00pmfromMondaytoFridayWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?ItisabouthowmodernChineseparentslookafterandgetalongwiththeirkids.Channel:HunanTVTime:10:00pmonFriday44.Youcanchoose________towatchacartoon.A.CCTV-1 B.CCTV-6 C.CCTV-9 D.HunanTV45.What’sthetheme(主题)ofHey,OldMan?A.Love B.Food C.Famouspersons D.Kids46.Yourmotherisinterestedincooking.Whichprogramwouldsheliketochoose?A.YoungMaoZedong B.ABiteofChinaC.Hey,OldMan D.WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?CAfterCOVID-19brokeout(爆发),mostschoolsacrossChinamovedtoonlineclasses.Herearesomeideasaboutstudyingonline.Forme,thebiggestproblemaboutstudyingonlineistheconnection(连接)oftheInternet.Sometimes,Ican’thearwhattheteachersays.SoIcheckthenetwork(检查网络)beforeclasseveryday.AndIalsoaskmyparentsandsisternottousetheInternetwhenI’mhavingaclass.ZhaoYuchen,13,BeijingIt’shardformetoplanmytimewhenstudyingathome.Ineedtodoalotofthings,suchasreviewing(复习)mylessons,askingquestionsandmakingato-dolist(清单)formyhomework.Theseareallimportanttohelpmelearnbetteronline.LinXiyu,14,ShanghaiTherearelotsofthingstocareaboutwhenIstudyathome.Mymomalwaysasksmetoeatanddrinksomethingeveninclass.Isometimescan’tlistentotheclassescarefully.IaskhertostopdoingthatwhileI’mstudying.Butitseemsthatshedoesn’tlistentome.ZhangMenghui,15,Heilongjing47.Accordingtothematerial,thereare________peopleinZhaoYuchen’sfamily.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.648.WhatdoesLinXiyudotohelpherselflearnbetteronline?①Askquestions②Reviewlessons.③Checkthenetwork.A.②③ B.①③ C.①② D.①②③49.WhatisZhangMenghui’sproblemaccordingtothematerial?A.Hermotherdoesn’tletherstudytoolong.B.Hermotheraskshertodolotsofhomework.C.Sheeatstoomuchbeforeclass.D.Hermotheralwaysletshereatwhensheisstudying.50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.ZhaoYuchenistwoyearsyoungerthanZhangMenghui.B.BothLinXiyuandZhaoYuchenare14yearsold.C.BothZhaoYuchenandLinXiyustudyinBeijing.D.ZhangMenghuihasmoreproblemsthantheothertwo.DLifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmanychanges(变化)willhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Instead,theywilleatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.51.Inthefuturetherewillbe________.A.muchmorefruit B.morepeople C.lessvegetables D.lesspeople52.Everyfamilywillhaveatleasta________inthefuture.A.robot B.cow C.TVset D.computer53.Inthefuturepeopledon’thaveto________.A.worklonghours B.workfast C.walkonfoot D.eatmeat54.Theunderlinedword“population”means________.A.thekindofpeople B.theplaceofpeopleC.thenumberofpeople D.thebeginningtimeofpeople55.Accordingtothepassage,onebigprobleminthefutureisthat________.A.manypeopledon’thavetoworkB.manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindworkC.peoplehavetoworkhardD.alltheworkwillbedonebyrobotsⅧ、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。Sally’sparentswerenotathome,soshehadtocooklunchbyherself.Shethoughtaboutwhattodoforalongtime.Atlastshedecidedtocookeggandtomato①.First,shecutuptwotomatoesandbeattwoeggs.Next,sheturnedonthegascooker(煤气灶)andpouredtwoteaspoonsofoilintothepan.Then,shepouredthebeaten(搅拌好的)eggintothepanwhentheoilwashot.Andthensheputthetomatoesintothepanandmixedthetomatoesandeggtogether.Andthensheaddedsomewaterintothepan.Whenthewaterboiled(沸腾),sheputthenoodlesintoit.Finally,sheaddedsomesalttothenoodles.Aboutthreeminuteslater,thelunchwasready.Althoughthenoodleswerenotverydelicious,Sallywasveryhappy.1题根据短文内容，在文中①处填入一个适当的单词；2题将文中划线句子译成汉语；3题、4题、5题简略回答问题。56.①____________57.______________________________________________________58.WhydidSallycooklunchbyherself?_________________________________________________________59.HowlongdidSallyboilthenoodles?_________________________________________________________60.HowdidSallyfeelwhenshefinishedcookingherlunch?_________________________________________________________Ⅸ、词语运用（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Laura,____61____14-year-oldstudent,oncelostherfavoritewallet.Shewasworriedfor____62____(day)andafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Shethought,“IfItellmyparents,theywillbeangry____63____me.”She____64____(have)nomoremoneysoshehadtowalk____65____schooleveryday.However,herparentsknewaboutitintheend.Theywerevery____66____(understand)and____67____(buy)Lauraanewwallet.Dr.Wattadvises____68____(we)nottokeepourproblemstoourselves.Weshouldbelieveinourselvesandtry____69____(solve)ourproblems.Hethinksthe____70____(one)stepistotalktoyourbestfriendorsomeoneyoutrust.Ifyoudon’ttalktoanyone,youmayfeelworse.Ⅹ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分10，共15分）A)连词成句(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)将所给的词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。71.the,best,theater,movie,is,what_______________