黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末试题（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE12香坊区2020—2021学年度上学期教育质量综合评价学业发展水平监测英语学科（九年级）考生须知∶1.本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前,考生先将自己的"姓名"、"考场"、"座位号"在答题卡上填写清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试题纸上答题无效。4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、字迹清楚。5.保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。一、单项选择（本题共20分,每小题1分）选择最佳答案。1.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlined（划线）wordhasthesamesoundastheunder-linedletteroftheword“doubt”?A.couple B.courage C.announce2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?Aaliveprime B.thirstywealth C.alienmanage3.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’thavethesamestress（重音）astheothers?A.Product B.Attend C.Cancel4.Stopcomparingyourselftoothers.Maybeyoucan’tbeperfect,butyoucanbe________youcanbe.A.well B.thebetter C.thebest5.What________amazingmusicitis!EverytimeIlistentoitIcan’thelpdancingtoit.A.a B.an C./6.China’slunarprobeChang’e5（嫦娥五号探测器）landedonthemoon________December1.Nootherprobeshavebeentherebefore.A.on B.in C.at7.Thisyear’stotale-sportsaudience（观众）willgrowto________peoplebecauseoftheinfluenceoftheCOVID-19epidemic（新冠肺炎疫情）.A.495-million B.495millions C.495million8.Waste________tobesorted（分类）intofourkinds.However,itisalongjourneybecauseittakestimeforpeopletolearnandgetintoahabit.A.arerequiring B.isrequired C.require9.—Itismorethanthreeyearssincewefirstmethere.—Howtimeflies!We________inthesameclassforsolong.A.study B.studied C.havestudied10.—Whathappenedtoyoulastnight?—Iwasabouttogotosleep________somebodybegantoknockatmydoorstrongly.A.while B.when C.bythetime11.Everybodygetsstressed,butstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstart________tosolveit!A.goingoutofyourway B.gettingintheway C.makingyourway12.—Whatcanwedowiththepollution?—Ifallofuspulltogether,________somethingwecandotoimprovetheenvironment.A.itmightbe B.thereshouldhave C.theremustbe13.Regularreviewcanhelpyoudowellinyourschoolworkandmakeit________togetgoodgradesontheexam.A.easy B.easily C.moreeasier14.AnneFrankeoncewrote,“Nobodyneed________asingle（单一的）momentbeforestartingtoimprovetheworld.”Pleasetakeactionnow.A.towait B.waiting C.wait15.Walkwithyourheadup.Notonlydoesit________youtowatchbetterwhatisgoingaroundyoubutalsoitshowsthatyouhaveconfidence.A.allow B.afford C.imagine16.—HowdoyoulikeTibet?—Thisisthemostfantasticplace________I’vebeeninthepastfewyears.A.that B.which C.towhich17.—Couldyoutellme________?—ItisMary’s.Thewriterisherfavorite.A.whosethisbookis B.whosebookisthis C.whosethisbookbelongsto18.Asaninventor,________wasfamoustopeopleallovertheworldforhisamazinginstrumentwhichcouldsendmusicalnotes.A.AlexanderBell B.Hemingway C.ShenNong19.Havingapenpalisfunandcanbeagreatwaytodevelopandpracticewritingskills.Whichofthefollowingcanhelptogettoknowyoupenpal?①Sharingyourideaswithyourpenpal②Treatinghim/hertoabigdinner③Sharingasituationwithyourpenpalandaskingwhathe/shemightdoinyoursituation④Askingquestionsaboutyourpenpalinthee-mail⑤Askinghim/hertohelpwithyourhomeworkA.②③④ B.①③⑤ C.①③④20.Mr.WangandhiswifewilltaketheirtwochildrentoseethemovieTheEightHundredthisevening.Theyhavetopayatleast________yuanfortheticketsaccordingtotheinformationbelow.TheEightHundredDayshowChildoradult(￥30)EveningshowChildoradult(￥45)FamilyPackages（组合）10:00am;2:00pm3tickets(￥80)7:00pm3tickets(￥125)A.140 B.170 C.180二、完形填空（本题共10分,每小题1分）Itmaybeanewday,butisitreallyanewyou?Let’sfaceit—it’sunlikely（未必）thatyou’vesuddenlystartedanewjob,____21____anewfamily,orchangedyourpersonality（个性）.Althoughtheycanhelpyouexperiencemorehappiness,actually,afewsimple____22____willalsoincreaseyourhappinesseveryday.Encourageyourselfinthemorning.Thefirstthought（想法）inyourheadshouldnotbe"ugh"or"IsitFridayyet?"Trytobepositive（乐观的）inthemorning,suchas____23____"I'mluckytobealivetoday."and"Ihavegiftstosharetoday."Lookatyourselfinamirrortoremindyourself____24____yourheadwithpositivethoughts.Say"Iloveyou."everyday.Beforeyouleavethehouse,say"Iloveyou"toyourbelovedones____25____.Sayittoyourparents,toyourdogortoyourcat.Lookinthemirror,andsayitoutaloudto____26____.Openyourhearttoloveandwatchyourmood（心情）improve.Breathedeeply.____27____youtakeabreaktosnack,drinkcoffee,orgotothebathroom,takeamomentforadeepbreath.Ithelps____28____thebody____8____themindtobecalm.Inthisway;ithelpsyourelaxtotally.Bethankfuleverynight.Asyou’refallingasleep,thinkaboutyourdayand____29____threethingsforwhichyouarethankful.Bethankfulforfoodonthetable,forawarmbed….Itcanbearelationship,goodnews,_____30_____ahappyemail.Youwillsurelyrestinpeacewhenyoucountyourblessings（好事情）insteadofsheep.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。21.A.setup B.setout C.stickto22.A.hobbies B.habits C.manner23.A."What'sthedatetoday?" B."Whatistodaylikeafterall?" C."Thedayisgoingtobewonderful."24.A.offilling B.tofill C.fill25.A.inshort B.inpublic C.inperson26.A.yours B.yourself C.you27.A.Wherever. B.However C.Whenever28.A.neither,nor B.both,and C.either,or29.A.recall B.request C.research30.A.and B.but C.or三、阅读理解（本题共20分,每小题1分）AVolunteersWeNeedYourHelpAbouttheactivity:*Thesportsandmentoring（辅导）program（S.M.P）wasorganizedtohelpleft-behindchildreninschools.Placeandtime:*EachvolunteerwillbesenttooneprimaryormiddleschoolinJurongGRC.*Weekdayafternoons.*Volunteerswillhaveonemeetingweekly,1.5hoursper（每次）meeting.Requirements:*Age18andabove.*Youshouldbethereforsixtoninemonths.*Afour-daytrainingcoursewillbeheldatBoys’Towntotrainvolunteermentors（辅导员）.*Retirees（退休人员）anduniversitystudentsarewelcometotakepartinitaswell.Volunteers’Advantages:Youwilllearnhowtounderstandandbettercommunicatewithchildren.Ifyou’reinterested,pleasecallMs.Yaoat6567-4166orsendane-mailtocindy@foraninterview.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Ifyoubecomeavolunteerintheactivity,youshouldworkforatleast________.A.fivedaysaweek B.halfayear C.oneandahalfhoursaday.32.Whatshouldavolunteerdobeforebeingsenttoaschool?A.Takeatrainingcourse.B.Workonweekendafternoon.C.Giveuphisownjob33.Fromthe________,wecanlearnaboutthevolunteers’advantages.A.poster B.letter C.survey34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.Volunteershavetoattendameetingonceamonth.B.Volunteerscandevelopsomeusefulskillsthroughtheactivity.C.Onlystudentscanapplyfor（申请）thevolunteerwork.35.Thepurposeofthevolunteeractivityisto________.A.giveahandtopoorpeopleintheworldB.keepchildrenatschoolsafeC.helpchildrenwhoseparentsliveandworkawayfromthemBWheneverthingsweren’tgoingmyway,mymotherwouldsay,“Don’tworry,myson.Onedayyourluckwillchange.”Motherwasright.AfterIfinishedmycollegeeducation,Idecidedtofindajobataradiostation.Iwantedthehost（主持）asportsprogramsoIwenttoNewYorkandknockedonthedoorofeverystation.ButIgotturneddowneverytime.Inoneradiostation,akindladysaidmyproblemwasthatIhadn’tgotenoughexperience.“Getsomeworkinasmallstationandworkyourwayup,”shesaid.Iwentbacktomyhometownbutcouldn’tgetajobthere,either.Ifeltreallydown.“Yourluckwillchange,”Momsaidtome.Ikepttryingandthreemonthslater,ItriedanotherradiostationinSanFrancisco.Buttheownertoldmehehadalreadyhadsomeone.AsIlefthisoffice,Iasked,“Howcansomeonebeasportsannouncer（播音员）ifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation?”IwaswaitingfortheliftwhenIheardthemancall.“Whatdidyoumean?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Heputmeinfrontofamicrophone（麦克风）andaskedmetotrytoimaginethatIwasgivingmyopiniononafootballgame.ThatwasmydreamjobandIsucceeded.Onmywayhome,Mom’swordscamebacktome,“Onedayyourluckwillchange.Andwhenithappens,you’llfeelsogoodbecauseofallyourhardwork.”AtthatmomentIknewwhatshemeant.根据短文内容判断正误。（注意，考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）36.Thewriter’sdreamwastobeasportsannouncer（播音员）ataTVstation.37.Thankstohiscollegeeducation,thewriterhadsomeworkingexperience.38.InNewYork,thewriterwasrefusedeverytime.39.Fromthepassageweknowthatthereweresomesmallradiostationsinthewriter’shometown.40.Thewriter’smotherencouragedhimtokeeptyingandnevergiveup.CDoyoueverfeellikeyourthoughtsaregoingaroundincircles?Oneminute,you’rethinkingaboutyourhomework.Thenexttime,you’rethinkingaboutyourplansfortheweekend.Isitpossibleforustoslowourthoughtsdownorevenstopthemcompletely?Itdependsonyourdefinition（定义）of“thinking”,accordingtoMichaelHalassa,aresearcheratMIT,US.Wegothrougheachdayinoneoftwostates（状态）—weeitherrealizethatwe’rethinkingorwedon’t.However,ourbrainswon’tstopthinkingcompletelyuntilwedie.Thebrainneveractuallystopsthinking.Mostthoughtsareactuallyinthebackground（在后面进行）withoutusnoticingthemandthere’snotreallyawaytoturnthesethingsoff.Humanbrainscanprocessabout11millionpiecesofinformationeachsecond.Youcancomparethistohowacomputerworks.Evenwhenyouaren’tusingyourcomputerwhileit’sturnedon,itistillrunning“inthebackground”.Yourcomputer,muchlikeyourbrain,keeps“thinking”,evenifyou’renotactivelyusingit.Thephenomenonisconsideredas“thought-chatter”（思想聊天）.Itdescribesthethoughtsinandoutofourmindatdifferenttimesduringtheday.Somethought-chattercanbeenjoyable,suchasdaydreaming.AlbertEinsteincameupwithhisfamoustheoryofrelativity（相对论）whiledaydreamingatwork.Buttoomuchthought-chattercanmakeusfeeltooupsetorworriedHowcanwesolvetheunpleasantinfluence?Thinkingdeeplyandseriouslycanhelpuscleanupsomeofthisthought-chatter.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。41.Theunderlinedword“phenomenon”means________inChinese.A.现象 B.氛围 C.症状42.Whenyourthoughtsaregoingaroundincircles,you________.A.arethinkingaboutonethingoverandoveragainB.arethinkingaboutonethingafteranotherC.cannotthinkaboutaproblemveryclearly43.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbeusedtodescribeourbrains?A.Crazy. B.Busy. C.Awful.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Humanbrainscanprocessabout11millionpiecesofinformationeachminute.B.Allthethought-chatterisasenjoyableasdaydreaming.C.Thinkingdeeplyandseriouslycanreduce（减少）thought-chatter.45.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Humanbrainsarethinkingallthetime.B.Thewiseryouare,thebetteryourbrainworks.C.Acomputercanthinklikeahumanbrain.DJustasafamoussayinggoes,"Readingistosuccesswhatwateristofish."____46____Itcanopenmanydoorsandcanleadyouintoapath（路径）tosuccess.It’squiteclearthateverysuccessfulpersonhasagoodhabitofreading.Thisisbecausereadingisanimportantwaytogettheinformationrequiredtounderstandsomething.____47____Thereisonlyoneway.Letmeexplainthistoyou.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossibleuntilyoucanrideskillfully（熟练地）.____48____Ifyouwanttoimproveyourreading,trytoreadasmuchasyoucan.____49____Whenyouaregoingout,takeamagazine,abook,anarticleorsomethingelsetoread.Whenyouarereading,trytounderstandwhatmessagethewriterisgivingtoyou.So,parentsshouldhelptogettheirchildrentoreadasearlyaspossible.____50____Inthisway,thechildwilllikereadinglater.A.Studieshaveshownthatreadingtotheunborn（未出生的）childisverygood.B.Whenyoufinishreadingyourfirstbook,takeanotherbookanddothesame.C.Then,howcanyoudevelopaninterestinreading?D.Itworksthesamewaywithreading.E.Readingisveryimportantforallhumans.第Ⅱ卷四、交际应用（本题共10分,每空1分）（A）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A:YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforChinatomorrow,Steve!B:Yeah.____51____A:Why?B:Idon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.A:____52____Myadvicewillsurelyhelpalot.B:What’sthat?A:Well,oneimportantthingisthatyou’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.B:That’sinteresting.____53____A:That’sright.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.It’salsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.B:Oh,Isee.A:____54____Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopstick,either.B:OK.A:____55____B:Thanksverymuch.A.There’snoworryaboutit.B.That’susual!C.Andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.D.ButI’malittlenervous,too.E.Hopethatyou’llenjoyyourstayinChina.F.Whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’reexpectedtocomelater.G.However,intheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。A:Sir,I’msorryforbeinglateforyourclasseslately.B:That’sexactlywhatIwanttotalk____56____withyoutoday.Ourclassbeginsat9:00.OnTuesday,butthismorningyoudidn’tcomeuntil9:20a.m.A:I’msorry,sir.MymotherfellilllastThursday.Myfatherisonlyavailableattheweekends.SoIhavetotakecareofmymother.B:I’msosorrytohearthat.And____57____yourmothernow?A:She’smuch____58____.Ithinkshecanleavehospitalthedayaftertomorrow.B:Inthat____59____,pleasedon’tbelateforthetesttomorrow.Youknow,wehaveatesteveryWednesday.A:Iwon’t____60____thetesttomorrow,sir.Ipromise.五、任务性阅读（本题共20分,每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。(A)librarypossiblesherelaxplaytakeuppreferbehaveIhavehadsomefuntodaytryingtoreachthegoalofpickingsomeoneunknownaroundmeandtryingtomakehimorherfeel____61____andsmile.ImadeitmydutytogetasmanypeoplesmilingasIcould.I____62____todothiswhileattheshops,____63____,localmalls,andsupermarkets.Ievendancedtoasongthatwas____64____onthemusicalinstrumentasIwalkedtomyparkedcaroutside.MydaughterwaswithmeandIsharedwhatIwasdoingwith____65____andshewasveryencouraging!Itwasarealeye-opener;therewasacertainamount（大量的）of____66____onmyparttoreallyengage（与……接触）withsomeone.However,itwas____67____justasmilefrommeandsomedifferentgreetingswereallthatwasneededtogetthesmilestarted.Itwasworth____68____thechallengeasitfeltsogoodtobehappyandseeothershappy.There’salottobesaidforthecustomerservicewithasmile;itmakesalltheeffortstoperson’sday!(B)Itisimportantforyoutolearnsomeknowledgeaboutfirstaid(紧急救护)inyourdailylife.Whatisfirstaid?Itistheformofhelpgiventopeopleinneed.Ifapersonhasanaccidentinpublicplaces,he/sheneedsmedicalcarebeforeadoctorcanbefound.Herearethecommonsituationswhichweshouldknow.Firstofall,whenapersonstopsbreathing,openhis/hermouthtomakesurethereisnofoodinit,andtryyourbesttostarthis/herbreathingimmediately(立刻),usingamouth-to-mouthway.Besides,ifapersonishurtbadly,tryatoncetostopthebleeding(流血).Ifapersonlosesonethirdofhis/herblood,he/shemaydie.What’smore,whenapersonisbitten(咬)byananimal,washthewoundwithcoldrunningwaterbeforehe/sheistakentoseeadoctor.Accidentsmayhappenatanytime.Weshouldknowfirstaidinordertodealwithcommoninjuries(受伤).Everybodyshouldknowsomefirstaidandsavepeople’slives.根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。69.f________thetypeofsomething70.c________happeningoftenandtomanypeopleorinmanyplaces同义句转换，每空一词。71.Weshouldknowfirstaidinordertodealwithcommoninjuries.Weshouldknowfirstaid________________wecandealwithcommoninjuries.根据短文内容回答问题。72.Whatdoeshe/sheneedbeforeadoctorcanbefoundifapersonhasanaccidentinpublicplaces?________________73.Whatmayhappentoapersonwholosesonethirdofhis/herblood?________________74.Accordingtothepassage,howmanycommonsituationsaboutfirstaid(紧急救护)shouldweknow?________________(C)Haveyouseenbuseswithoutdriversontheroad?Chinaistheonlycountrytoinventnon-driverbuses.Thenameofthenon-driverbusesisAlphaba.TheyhavebeenputintouseinGuangdongProvince.Thedrivingsystem（系统）isdevelopedindependentlybyChinesedesigners（设计者）andengineers.ThehighestspeedofAlphabais40km/h.ThebuscangoindifferentdirectionsexactlywiththehelpofGPS.TheGPSonthebusisconnectedwiththetraffic-controlcenter.Thereareseveralelectroniccamerasaroundthebus.Theyhelpthebustodealwithcomplex（复杂的）roadconditions.Alphabacanjudge（判断）rapidlyifitneedstostopwhentherearetrafficlightsoranydangers100metersbeforeit.Itwillparkitselfintherightplaceatthestation.Thebusprovidesthemostcomfortableseats