Unit 1 单元整体教学课件-阅读课（第1课时）

Unit1LifeChoicesLesson

1

Lifestyles单元整体教学课件Isupposeallofyoumustbefamiliartoyourcampusalready.But,howaboutyourclassmates?Haveyouintroducedyourselftothem?Now,Iwillinvitesomeofyoutodoself-introductions.NameCharacter/PersonalityHobbyLikeordislikeDailyactivityDream/wishPersonalityactiveattractivebravedynamicoutgoingfunnykindsmartsocial...HobbygoswimmingreadbooksplaycomputergamesplayArenaOfValor（王者荣耀）/RPGsurftheInternetwatchTVtravelgohikinggocampinggofishingeatdeliciousfood

playboardgamesLike/DislikeDailyActivityDream/Wishmakefriendsimproveabilityoflearningread100booksinthreeyearsdevelopgoodhabitsgotoagoodcollegeSomeofyouareoutgoingandfullofenergy.Andtheyenjoyplayingsportsorgoingrunningoutsideindailylife.Othersareshyorbashful.TheylikesurfingtheInternet,chattingwithfriendsonlineorplayingdifferentkindsofgames.Icansayallofyouhavedifferentbutwonderfullifestyles!FastReadingInthetext,therearetwoself-introductionsfromtwostudents,JoeandLiYing.Readthepassagesseparatelytofindoutwhatkindoflifestylestheyhave.Answermyquestionsonthescreenaccordingtothepassages.PassageAI’ma...digitalnative!1.Whydoesthestudentsaythat“heisadigitalnative”?Theonlineworldisabigpartofhislife.Hehasbeenusingthecomputersincehewasakid.做题方法：题目依据文本设置。所以答案必定对应原文原句！找到原文原句并标注！原文：Theonlineworldisabigpartofmylife.I’ma“digitalnative”——I’vebeenusingthecomputersinceIwasakid.（Para.2）破折号的作用：解释说明2.WhatonlineactivitiesdoesJoeenjoy?1.Doallschoolwork2.Watchfilms4.Readdailynewsandinterestingarticles5.Shopforvariousthingsonline6.Playcomputergames7.Playtennisonthetelevisionscreen3.Chatwithfriendsonline原文：Para.23.HowdoesJoefeelaboutshoppingonline?A.satisfiedB.convenientC.suspicious(怀疑的)D.interested原文：It’ssoconvenienttobeabletocomparethequalityandpricesfromdifferentonlineshopbeforeIbuy.B4.WhyareJoe'sparentsworriedaboutJoe?A．Hecanbefooledinshoppingthingsonline.B．HemaybecomeanInternetaddict.C．Hemaybecheatedbythefriendsonline.D．Hecan’tgetalonewellwithothersinreallife.原文：MyparentsareworriedthatImaybecomean“Internetaddict”.注意：抛开原文，四个选项根据常识都有可能发生，但在做阅读理解题目时，切勿加入自己的主观臆断，一切要忠实原文线索。B5.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?A．JoeabandonshimselftotheInternet.B．JoewillusetheInternetproperlyfromnowon.C．Joedecidestogiveupusingcomputer.D．Joethinksthereallifeisasinterestingastheonlineworld.B注意：题干中出现“inferfrom”，所以本题为推理判断题。该题型要从文章中的已知线索推导合情合理的未知事实。选项A沉溺网络及选项C放弃网络皆比较偏激，选项D为文章中已知信息。CarefulReadingIamJoe,astudentfromLondon.Myparentsoftenfindme1.__________(sit)infrontofmylaptop.TheyareworriedthatImaybecome2.____“Internetaddict”.TheythinkIamplayingcomputergamesallthetimeandIchattoomuch3._____onlinefriends.Accordingtothem,thereisa4._________(dangerous)thatImaynotbeable5.__________(tell)6.________thesefriendsarerealfriends.sittinganwithdangertotellwhetherMymomkeeps7._________(tell)metogooutwithmyschoolfriendsinstead.Maybesheisright.8.______isimportanttomeetfriendsinpersonfromtimetotime,notjustonsocialmedia.Actually,IdoknowIneedtodrag9._________(I)awayfromtheonlineworldsometimes,especiallybecausereallifecanbejustas10.________(interest).tellingItmyselfinterestingHowhasJoeorganisedhisintroduction?Para.1GeneralandbriefintroductionPara.2Joe’shobby:doawiderangeofthingsonlinePara.3ProblemscausedbysurfingtheInternet&possiblesolutions.Whatdoyouthinkofthisstructureforself-introduction?Arethereotherwaystointroduceoneself?PassageBI’ma...go-getter!1.Whydoesthestudentsaythat“sheisago-getter”?Shelikestosetgoalsforherself.Whenshesetsouttodosomething,shedoesherbesttoachieveit.2.Whatareheraims?Heraimsaretodowellineverysubjectandprepareherselfforherdegreeinbiologyatuniversity.注意：阅读理解中常用诡计：同义词或近义词替换。aim=target3.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A．LiYingpaysmuchattentiontoherstudy.B．LiYinghasvariousafter­classinterests.C．LiYinglovesgoinglong-distancerunningandbeingavolunteer.D．LiYingdevotesherselftochasinghergoals.注意：主旨大意题。正确选项一定是概括全文或全段，不能以偏概全。选项AD为第二段内容，选项C为细节。B4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A．LiYing'sfavouritesubjectisMaths.B．SometimesLiYingcan'tfocusonherclass.C．LiYingreads20booksperschoolyear.D．ItusuallytakesLiYing20minutestogethomebybus.原文：A.Biologyismyfavouritesubject.B.Iamalwaysattentiveinallclasses.C.Ihaveatop10readinglist.DCarefulReadingI’mLiYing.I’ma“go-getter”——whenIsetout1._______(do)something,Idomybesttoachieveit.Myaimthistermistodowellineverysubjectandpreparemyselffordegreeinbiologyatuniversity.Iamalwaysattentiveinallclassesandthink2.________(active),sothatIcanhavemorefreetimetodootherthingsthatI'm3._________(interest)inafterschool.Ihaveatop10readinglistandItrytokeepit4.__________(update).todoactivelyinterestingupdatedMeanwhile,thelong-distancerunningandvolunteeringclubalwaysmakeme5._________(excite)toworkhard.6._________(achieve)allIwant,Imustusemytimewell.Atschool,ldomyhomework7.________Ihavesparetime.Afterschool,ItrytouseanypossibletimetorevisethethingsI8.__________(learn)duringtheday.Forexample,itusuallytakesme20minutes9._________(get)hamebybus.IoftenusethetimetoreviewEnglishwords.Setagoal10._______getahead!excitedToachievewhenhavelearnttogetandLanguagepoint1.chat/tʃæt/vi&n.闲谈，聊天chatwithsb.aboutsth.与某人聊某事haveachat聊天练：1.Youshouldpaymorethan30millionforalunchwithWarrenE.Buffett,_________(chat)withhimabouteconomicsituation.2.We________(chat)witheachotherabouttheoldtimes.chattingchatted2.volunteer/ˌvɒlən'tɪə/vi.&vt.自愿；志愿n．志愿者volunteertodosthvolunteerforsthvolunteeras自愿担任communityvolunteer社区志愿者RedCrossvolunteer红十字会志愿者voluntary/'vɒləntəri/adj.志愿的；服务的；自愿的

voluntarilyadv.志愿地；自愿地自愿做某事练：1.AuntMaryvolunteered___________(cleanup)thekitchen.2.I'mtrainingtobea_________(voluntary)fortheOlympicGames.3.Manystudentsvolunteer______(be)teachersintheremoteandpoorareaswhentheygraduatefromuniversities.4.Idosome________(volunteer)workatthelocalhospital.5.Inordertobroadenmyhorizon,Ivolunteered____amuseuminstructorduringthesummervacation.tocleanupvolunteertobevoluntaryas3.searchengine搜索引擎search/sɜːtʃ/v.搜寻；搜…的身；思索；细察n.搜寻；探索，寻求；searchforsb./sth.寻找某人/某物searchsb./sth.out找出某人/某物searchsb./sth.(forsb./sth.)搜查某人/某物（以搜寻到某人/某物）

insearchof=inone’s/a/thesearchfor寻找，寻求makeasearchof搜查……练：1.Thepolicesearchedthehouse_____thestolengold.2.Ilookedeverywhere____________(寻找)mylostpen.forinsearchof4.definitely/'defɪnətli/adv.确切地，肯定地definitelyspeaking确切地说definiteadj.明确的；一定的；有把握的bedefiniteabout...对……确定无疑Itisdefinitethat...……是确定无疑的练：1.Thisbookis_______(definite)worthreading.2.________(definite)speaking,wehaven’tdecidedwheretogo.3.Itis________(definitely)thatTaiwanispartofChina.definitelyDefinitelydefinite5.native/'neɪtɪv/n.本地人adj.出生地的；本地的，当地的one'snativeland/country某人的故乡/祖国nativelanguage(＝mothertongue)母语benativeto...原产于……=behometo...为……的所在地，家乡练：1.大熊猫原产于中国四川。ThegaintpandasarenativetoSichuanprovinceofChina.SichuanprovinceofChinaishometothegaintpandas.6.range/reIndʒ/n.一系列；范围vi.在某范围内变化beyond/outofrange超出范围；在射程外awiderangeof大范围的；许多；多种多样的arangeof一系列，一些，一套intherangeof在...范围内；在...射程之内rangefrom...to...范围从...到...练：1.Thepriceofpork_____(range)from14yuanto30yuan.2.Thehoteloffers____________________services.3.Whentheenemyshotathim,heescaped__________________.rangeda(wide)rangeofoutofrange7.various/'veəriəs/adj.各种各样的；多种的variouslyadv.多种地varyv．相异，不同；变化，改变varyfrom不同于...varywith随...而变化varietyn．多样；种类；多样化avarietyof=varietiesof各种各样的练：1.Hissalaries______________differentpositions.2.Therichand_______(vary)heritagesofthecountryarepriceless.3.Theislandofferssuch_____________________sceneryandwildlife.variedwithvariousavarietyof/varietiesof8.necessity/nə'sesəti/n.[C]必需品；[U]必要，需要incaseofnecessity以备不时之需thenecessityofdoingsth.做某事的必要by/ofnecessity=necessarily必然地；不可避免地outofnecessity出于必要，出于不得已necessaryadj.必要的unnecessaryadj.不必要的练：1.Wewerediscussingthe______(necessary)ofemployingworkers.2.Facedwithschoolviolence,studentsshouldprotectthemselves_________________________.necessityoutofnecessity9.convenient/kən'viːniənt/adj.方便的，便利的

conveniencen．方便；便利(的事物)atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候forone’sconvenience(of)为了某人的方便forconvenience’ssake为了方便起见makeaconvenienceof利用……练：1.Pleasecomeatyour_______________(convenient).2.Itis___________(convenience)formetogoshoppingonline.3.Youshouldmakeaconvenience____timetostudyhard.convenienceconvenientof10.addict/'ædɪkt/n.对……着迷的人；吸毒上瘾的人vt.使……成瘾addictedadj.(人)上瘾的addictiveadj.(事物)使人上瘾的；使人入迷的beaddictedtosth./doingsth.=addictoneselftosth./doingsth.沉溺于某种嗜好；醉心于某种活动addictionn.沉溺；成瘾；上瘾；入迷adrug/basketball/TV/work/addict毒品成瘾的人/篮球/电视迷/工作狂练：1.Hegotdivorcedbecausehewasaddictedto_______(gamble).2.Theboyaddicted_____(he)toreadingsciencefictiondayandnight.gamblinghimself11.actually/'æktʃuəli/adv.实际上，事实上actualadj.实际的，真实的actualsituation实际情况infact/inreality/asamatteroffact实际上；事实上练：1.The_______(actually)costwashigherthanweexpected.2._________(actual),youallcareaboutyourscores.12.drag/dræɡ/vt.拖，拉n.累赘，拖累draggeddragging练：1.Theboymanaged______(drag)himselfoutofbed.2.Don’tletlazinessbecome____dragtostudying.actualActuallytodraga13.tendvt.&vi.有某种倾向；有……的趋势；走向；趋向；朝向；照管，照料；看护tendtodosth.易于做某事；倾向于做某事tendencyn.经常性行为，偏好；趋势，趋向练：1.Mentend_______(put)onweightaftergettingmarried.2.Whenapersonisunderstress,hisbodymaytend______(tremble).3.Thebeautifulgirlhavea_________(tend)toshowoffherbeauty.toputtotrembletendency14.goal/gəʊl/n.目标，目的；进球得分achieve/gain/reach/one'sgoal达成目标carryoutthegoal实现目标fightforagoal为目标奋斗scoreagoal进球得分练：1.___________________________(为了达成目标),shestudyhard.2.TheChinesewomenfootballteamscoredthree______(goal)againstJapaninthefinal.Inordertoachieve/gain/reachhergoalgoals15.aim/eɪm/n．[C]目标，目的，意图；[U]准头，准确性v．力求达到；瞄准；针对withtheaimof带有……目标achievetheaim达成目标takeaim(at)瞄准aimtodosth.＝aimatdoingsth.力求做某事aim(sth.)at(用某物)瞄准……aimsth.atsb.使某物针对某人练：1.Thehunter________________arabbitandthenfired.2.Ourscientistsmustaim___________________(develop)newmedicinetotreatCOVID-19.3.HecamebackChina______________________________constructingthecountry.aimedat/tookaimatatdeveloping/todevelopwiththeaimof16.target/'tɑːɡɪt/n.目标，指标；(攻击的)对象，靶子meet/achieveatarget完成目标offtarget偏离目标练：1.IshouldhaveswumcrosstheWhiteRiver,butIwas__________half-way.17.update/ʌp'deɪt/vt.更新n．最新消息outofdate过时的，陈旧的uptodate至今，到目前为止练：1.Youneed_____(update)yourinformationdetailsonourwebsite.2.Thenewsshould_________(update)everyday.offtargettoupdatebeupdated18.distance/'dɪstəns/n.距离，间距；远方，远处；疏远，冷淡inthedistance在远处，在远方(距离很远)at/fromadistance从远处，离一段距离(不是很远)keepsb.atadistance与某人保持距离keepone'sdistance(from...)(与……)保持距离distantadj.遥远的；远处的；久远的练：1.Youshould____________________________________(与酗酒者保持距离)atnight.keepthealcoholicsatadistance/keepyourdistancefromthealcoholics19.revise/rɪ'vaɪz/vi.&vt.复习；改变，修改；修订reviselessons复习功课revisefor备考，应考arevisededitionofatextbook课本的修订版revisionn．复习start/doone'srevision复习功课练：1.今晚我要复习功课，所以我不能和你们出去玩。Ihavetoreviselessons/domyrevision,sothatIcannotgooutwithyou.2.Withtimepassingby,he________(开始修正自己对这份工作的看法).startedtorevisehisopinionofthejob20.ahead/ə'hed/adv.在前面；向前getahead取得进步，获得成功goahead开始；前进lookahead向前看aheadofschedule/time提早，提前;事先aheadof胜过;前面;优于练：1.他想在事业上获得成功。Hewantstogetaheadinhiscareer.2.我提前20分钟完成了任务。Ihavefinishedthetask20minutesaheadofschedule/time.21.fromtimetotime有时；偶尔；间或=nowandthen,attimes,onceinawhileatalltimes随时，总是allthetime

一直；始终atatime每次，逐一atonetime曾经，一度atnotime从不，决不innotime立刻，马上intime及时；迟早ontime准时，按时atthesametime

同时；然而；可是takeone’stime

不急，慢慢来22.inperson亲自personaladj.个人的；亲自的

personallyadv.亲自；就个人而言personallyspeakinginmyopinionasfarasI’mconcerned/Icanseeinmyview就个人而言23.suchas/forexample比如，举个例子24.beable/unabletodosth.有/没能力做某事25.beworriedabout为......而担心，忧虑26.dragoneselfawayfrom将自己拖离/脱离......练：直到他把自己从工作中拖离，他才发现这个世界的美妙。Hedidn’tfindthebeautyoftheworlduntilhedraggedhimselfawayfromthestressfulwork.27.setouttodosth.着手做某事，开始做某事，打算做某事28.atthebeginningof...在......的开始29.prepareoneselfforsth.自己准备好某事preparefor为……做准备prepareforthefuture/worst为将来/最坏的状况做准备bepreparedfor...为……做好准备preparationn.准备；准备工作，筹备工作beinpreparationfor=makepreparationsfor为......做准备练：1.Itisnecessary________________________________theexam.2.I________________________________welcomingtheguests.tomakepreparationsfor/tobeinpreparationforampreparedfor30.beinterestedinsth对......感兴趣31.priorityn.优先事项，最重要的事；优先，优先权，重点adj.优先的givepriorityto优先考虑；认为......优先练：给与军人优先购票权是合理的。Itisreasonabletogiveprioritytothesoldiersinbuyingtickets.重点句型：1.(教材例句)It’ssoconvenienttobeabletocomparethequalityandpricesfromdifferentonlineshopsbeforeIbuy.(教材例句)It’simportanttomeetfriendsinpersonfromtimetotime,notjustonsocialmedia.(P8)句型：It+be+adj.+todosth+for/ofsb.做某事对某人来说是怎么样的。/某人做某事是怎么样的。ItisdifficultformetospeakFrench.Itisimpoliteofyoutospeakduringtheclasswithoutpermission.练：1.Itisfoolish_____hertotrustthetelecomfraud(电信诈骗).2.Itwasimpossible_____metofinishtheessayontime.

解析：若形容词描述的是人的性格、品质或状态，则介词用of；若形容词描述的是动词不定式，则介词用for。

Sheisfoolish.Tofinishtheessayontimewasimpossible.3.Itisverykind____youtohelpme.4.____iseasyformetosolvetheseproblems.5.Itis__________(confidence)ofhimtogiveaspeechinpublic.6.Itisdangerousforchildren_______(cross)thebusystreetalone.offorofItconfidenttocross2.(教材例句)Besidesdoingallmyschoolwork,Ichatwithmyfriends,watchfilmsandreadthedailynewsandotherinterestingarticles.解析：本句虽然有三个谓语动词：chat/watch/read，但仍然是一个简单句，三个谓语动词由并列连词and连接。可表示一连串相继发生的动作。例：我早上起床，穿衣，刷牙洗脸，吃早餐然后去上学。Igetup,putonmyclothes,brushmyteeth,washface,haveadeliciousbreakfastandgotoschool.3.(教材例句)Accordingtothem,thereisadangerthatImaynotbeabletotellwhetherthesefriendsarerealfriends.据他们说，危险在于，我可能无法辨别这些人是不是真朋友。此处that引导同位语从句，不作成分，无意义，也不可省略。that引导的同位语从句，用来对名词进行解释说明。常见的后跟同位语从句的名词有doubt，fact，idea，view，thought，order，suggestion，news，truth，hope，promise，answer，belief，possibility等。练：1.我不敢相信那个学生考试作弊的事实。Ican’tbelievethetruththatthestudentcheatedinexam.2.他给我出了一个主意，让我利用早上的时间背单词。HegavemeanideathatIcanmakefulluseofthemorningtorecitewords.3.这个父亲做了一个承诺，在孩子生日的时候送他一个礼物。Thefathermadeapromisethathewouldbuyagiftforhiskidasabirthdaypresent.4.(教材例句)Iamalwaysattentiveinallclassesandthinkactively,sothatIcanhavemorefreetimetodootherthingsthatIaminterestedinafterschool.句型：1.sothat引导目的状语从句，译“以便，为了...”，从句中往往带有情态动词can/could/may/might等。练：1.他努力挣钱，以便有足够的钱来养活他的家庭