【中考30天冲刺】2020年中考英语考前模拟综合试题一 (广东地区适用) - 有答案

2020年中考英语考前模拟试题（一）(广东地区适用)笔试部分一﹑语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

IgrewupinasmalltowninOhio,theUSA.There1amaninmytownnamedBob.Hecouldn’ttalkclearlyanddidn’treceivemucheducation.Sochildreninthetownallthoughthewassillyandoftenplayedjokeson2.

Oneday,whenImetBob,Idecidedtoplayajokeonhimjust3theotherchildren.HeaskedhowIwasdoing.Itoldhimthatmyfather4hisjob,andthatwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytolive.Seeingmyfriends5farfromus,Idecidedtocontinuetotelllies(谎言).Iknewhewaspoor,6itseemedfunnywhenheaskedmeifweneededanything.Itoldhimthatwedidn’tknow7wewouldhaveenoughtoeatornot.

Thenextmorning,Iwentoutandfoundaboxoffoodoutsidemyhouse.IknewitwasfromBob.Ilookedatthesmallboxinshame,andwanted8thebox.Myfather9me.HesaiditwouldhurtBob’sfeelings.

Fromthatdayon,whenwehaddinner,Iwouldthinkof10smallbox.Bobgavemethebesthehad,andIknewthatIshouldnothavebeengiventhatgift.

()1.A.has B.is C.had D.was()2.A.he B.him C.his D.himself()3.A.by B.of C.for D.like()4.A.lose B.loses C.lost D.islosing()5.A.laughs B.laughingC.laughed D.tolaugh()6.A.although B.because C.until D.so()7.A.if B.whether C.that D.what()8.A.return B.toreturnC.returning D.toreturning()9.A.stops B.stopped C.isstoppingD.willstop()10.A.a B.an C.the D./二﹑完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上所选的选项涂黑。Oneday，afatherandhissonwenttoakiteflyingfestival.Whenthey11atthepark，therewerealreadymanyadultsandtheirchildren.Theskywasfilledwith12kites.Hewasexcitedandwantedtogetone，sotheywenttoakiteshopandchoseabeautifulone.Withthestring(线)inhand，thesonstartedflyingthekite.Soon，thekitewasflying13inthesky.Afterawhile，thesonsaid，“Father，itseemsthatthestring14thekiteflyinghigher.Ifwecutit，itwillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Canwecutit？”Thefatherdidn'treply，butjustcutthestringoffthereel(线轴)．However，tohis15，thekitewascomingdown.They16quitesometime.Slowly，itfellontothegrass.Thesonfeltupsetandasked，“Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring，thekitewouldflyhigher.Whydiditfalldown？”Thefathersmiledandsaid，“Theroleofthestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromflying17，buthelpingitstayinthesky，becausethekiteitselfcan'tflyup.Byusingthestring，youhelpthekitegoupintheright18.Whenyoucutthestring，itcouldnotsupportthekiteagain.”Inourlife，wemaysometimes19therearecertainthingswhichareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing，20thethingssupportus.()11.A.gotB．reachedC．wentD．arrived()12.A.wonderfulB．meaningfulC．colorfulD．helpful()13.A.hardlyB．highlyC．simplyD．smoothly()14.A.stopsB．keepsC．spendsD．finishes()15.A.joyB．surpriseC．angerD．pain()16.A.leftforB．stoodforC．waitedforD．lookedfor()17.A.furtherB．tallerC．longerD．higher()18.A.directionB．wayC．placeD．level()19.A.wouldlikeB．looklikeC．feellikeD．soundlike()10.A.howeverB．whileC．andD．but三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AIthasbeenabouttwentyyearssinceChinasentupthefirstBeidousatellite(北斗卫星)in2000.Atthattime，moreBeidousatellitesweresentintospacetoformtheBeidouNavigation(导航)SatelliteSystem(BDS)．Inlate2012，itbeganprovidingpositioning，navigation，timingandmessagingservicestopeopleinChinaandotherpartsoftheAsia­pacificregion(亚太地区)．Attheendof2018，BDSstartedtoprovideglobalservices.ItmeansthatBeidouenterintoaglobalera(时代)fromitsregionalera，BDSSpokespersonRanChengqisaidatanewsconference.NowBDShas53satellitesinspace—morethantheUSgovernment'sGPSwhichhas31activesatellites.ItmeansthecoreofBeidou'sthird­generationnetworkisnowfinished.Itisexpectedtogreatlyimprovethesystem'sabilitytoserveusersworldwide.Althoughasatellite­basednavigationsystemneedsonly24satellitestorunproperly,53allowsforbettercoverage.GPScalculateslocationstowithinafewmeters，butBDSreducestheerrortocentimeters.Thishigh­precision(精度)serviceisusefulforsurveying，farming，drivingandsoon.ChinaiswillingtoshareBDSwiththeworld.AccordingtoRan，BDSproductshavebeenexportedtomorethan120countriesandregions.TheBeidousystemwillalwayssticktotheconceptof“China'sBeidou，theworld'sBeidou，andthefirstclassBeidou”，servingtheworldandbenefitingmankind，Rantoldreportersrecently.Bythen，wecanprobablysaythatRomehasfinallybeenbuilt.()21.Inlate2012，canbegintousepositioning，navigation，timingandmessagingservices.A．SouthAfricaB．BritainC．AmericaD．Japan()22.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3isabout.A．GPShas31activesatellitesB．Beidou'sthird­generationnetworkhasbeenachievedC．navigationsystemneedsonly24satellitesD．ChinasharesBDSwiththeworld()23.Theunderlinedword“reduces”inParagraph4meansinChinese.A．增加B．抬高C．降低D．避免()24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．ChinasentupthefirstBeidousatellite20yearsago.B．Beidouenteredintoaglobaleraattheendof2012.C．Beidou'sthird­generationnetworkhasnotbeenfinishedsofar.D．BDSreducestheerrortometers.()25.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．BDSstartedtoprovideglobalservices.B．ThefastdevelopmentofBDSservicesforChina，evenourworld.C．Beidou'sthird­generationnetworkisnowfinished.D．Thishigh­precisionserviceisuseful.BEmergencies(紧急情况)don’thappenveryoften.Butwhentheydo,youwanttogethelpfirst.Noonewantstospendtimelookingupthephonenumbers.In1968,theUnitedStatesgovernmentwantedonenumberthatpeoplecouldcallforemergencies.Theydecidedthat911waseasytorememberandpeoplecoulddialitquickly.Theveryfirst911callwasmadeonFebruary16,1968,inAlabama.Today,911isusedforemergenciesinmostpartsoftheUnitedStatesandmanypartsofCanada.Othercountriesmayuseothernumbers.InGreatBritain,it’s999.Ifyou’renotsurewhichemergencynumberisusedinyourarea,checkyourphonebook.WhentocallNevercall911asajokeorjusttoseewhatmighthappen.Theonlytimeyoushouldcall911iswhenapersonisbadlyhurtindangerrightnow!Socallwhenthereisafire,acaraccident,orsuddensickness,etc.WheninanemergencycallWhenyoudialthe911operator(接线员),it’salwaysOKtogiveoutyourinformation.Speakslowlyandclearlywhenyouexplainwhat’shappening.Whathappened?Whereareyou?Whoneedshelp?Don’thangup(挂断)!Ifyouhavetocall911,donothangupuntiltheoperatortellsyouit’sOKtodoso.Thatway,youcanbesurethattheoperatorhasalltheinformationtoofferhelpfast.AdognamedFaithdialed911whenherownerwhowasinawheelchairfellandneededhelp.Shehadbeentaughttouseaspeed-dial(快速拨号)function.()26.Theemergencynumber911wasfirstusedinintheUSA.

A.1958B.1968C.1978D.1999()27.Whywas911chosentobetheemergencycall? A.Becauseothercountriesalsousedthenumber.B.Becauseitwassuggestedbythephonecompany.C.Becauseitwassimpleandeasytorememberanddial.D.BecauseitwasalsousedinmanypartsofCanada.()28.Peoplecan’tcall911when. A.abushitsaboybadlyB.agirlfeelsboredC.anoldladyfallsoffthestairs,unabletostandupD.somepeoplecan’tgetoutofaburningbuilding()29.Whichistherightthingtodo?A.Waitfortheoperator’swordstoendthecall.B.Telltheoperatorwhathashappenedandhangup.C.Testifyourphonecangetthroughto911.D.Telltheoperatoreverythingasquicklyaspossible.()30.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.911isanemergencynumberalmostthroughouttheUnitedStates.B.Wehaven’tgotaworldwideuniversal(通用的)emergencynumberyet.C.Usuallyphonebookslistemergencycallnumbers.D.ThedogFaithpressedthethreenumbers9—1—1.C阅读配对。左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是七个招聘信息，请将左栏的个人简介和右边的招聘信息配对。()31.LinTao'smajorinpsychology(心理学).Hehasworkedasaprimaryteachersince2018.Hehopestoworkinamiddleschool.()32.LiShuis30yearsold.Hedoesn'thavemucheducation，butheisstrongandhard­working.Hehasworkedasatruckdriversinceheleftschool.()33.Melodyisauniversitystudent.She'skindandpatient.Shealwaysvolunteerstohelpothersduringherholiday.()34.Tommyisafatherwhohas2children.Heusedtoworkinaclothesfactory.NowhewantstofindajobinGuangzhousothathecantakecareofhischildrenafterwork.()35.QianYongstudiedinnursingprofessioninZhongshanUniversity.Hehastwoyears'experienceinthelocalcommunityclinic.选项：（有两项是多余的）A.PsychologicalDoctorWantedYuanguangCompanyisinlackofapsychologicaldoctor.Mustbegoodtoworkers.B.Courier(快递员)WantedSFExpressneedsayounghealthymanwhocancarrydelivery.Musthaveadrivinglicense.C.SchoolDoctorWantedXingguangKindergartenislookingforaschooldoctorwithmorethanoneyear'sexperience.D.ManNurseWantedNo.1RenminHospitalneedsamannurse.Majoredinnursinginuniversity.Mustberesponsible.Havetwoyears'experienceatleast.E.PsychologicalTeacherWantedApsychologicalteacherisneededinZhuhaiMiddleSchool.Mustmajorinpsychology.Betterhaveteachingexperience.F.WorkersWantedPanyuMaskFactoryinGuangzhouneedssomeworkersurgently.Mustbehealthyandhard­working.G.VolunteersWantedQinxingCommunityneedssomevolunteers.Mustbecarefulandpatient.HelptotakethetemperatureforpeoplewhoenterthecommunityduringfightingagainstCOVID­19.四、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Ithasbeenmorethan30dayssinceWuhan,theepicenterofthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)outbreak,enteredanlockdown(封城).Formostpeoplestayedattheirhomes,lifehasnotbeeneasy,36.________theyaretryingtheirbestnottolettheepidemic(流行病)affectthemtoomuch.Manypeoplearefindingnewwaysto37.________athome，theywanttomakehome-staylifenotsoboringasitsounds.

Inonepopularvideo,whichgarnered38.________than320millionviewsonSinaWeibo,amanspeakingintheWuhandialectisseenshoutingatthedarknessandheasks39.________thereisanyoneoutthere.Dr.Liisahero,hewillliveinourheartsforever.MayGodblessallthecourageousdoctorsandnursefightingonthefrontline."Peoplelivingatthenearbyapartmentbuilding,openyour40.________,"hesaid."Let'sstartashoutingmatch.Iamgoingcrazy."

Later,anothermanreplied:"Rogerthat.Ialsowanttotalktosomeone.Let'sopenourwindowsandourheartstotalk."Therewerealsopopularvideosonsocialmediaplatforms(社交媒体平台),showingpeople'sdailyroutine(例行事务)—getting41.________atnoon,taking42.________smallwalkintheirlivingroom,intheirkitchen,guestbedroomandrestroomandthen43.________totheirbedroom.Sometriedtoplaybadmintonintheirlivingroomsorping-pongontheirdinnertables.44.________simplypostedscreenshotsoftheirdailyexerciseresultsonsocialmedia,showingthemwalkinglessthanonehundred45.________inaday.五、任务型阅读，回答问题。(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请根据下面的短文内容，回答下列问题，并把答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个问题的答案不超过10个单词。IfyouarestudyingEnglish,theLanguageStudyFair(游乐会)thatisbeingheldthismonthwillcertainlyattractyou.Thefairisgoingonbetweenthe28thand30thofJuneattheNationalEducationCentre.Itisheldtoanswerallyourquestionsaboutself-studynomatterhowyourEnglishis.TheLanguageStudyFairgivesaverygoodchanceforyoutoseeandtogetallkindsofinformationtohelpyouimprovethewayyoustudy.Over350producersofeducationalmaterials(材料)willbeatthefair.Comealongtothis,andyouwon’twasteyourmoneyinthefutureonmaterialsthatareout-of-date,orbooksthatyoujustdon’tneed.We’vegotlotsofdifferentthingsforyoutoseeandhear.Therewillbestands(展台)showingdifferentkindsofself-studytextbooksandtalksbyeducationalspeakersonthebestwaystostudybyyourself.We’resureyou’llalsoenjoywatchingpeopleusingthelatestcomputerprogramstomakestudyingEnglishalonesomucheasier.Thisisforyoutomakegooddecisionsaboutwhattobuy.Youcancometothefairfromninethirtytofive.Ticketscost£5each,or£3ifyou’reafull-timestudent.Allticketscanbebookedbyringingthetickethotline.Thenumberis9847711.So,wehopetoseeyouthere!请根据以上短文内容，完成下列问题。46.WhowillgototheLanguageStudyFair?___________________________________________________________________47.WhatwillattractthosewhogototheLanguageStudyFair?___________________________________________________________________48.WhatwillyoubuyifyouwanttomakestudyingEnglishmucheasier?___________________________________________________________________49.Whatistheopeningtimeofthefair?___________________________________________________________________50.Howcanyougetaticketforthefair?___________________________________________________________________六、书面表达。(本大题有1小题，共15分)现阶段，保护环境是一个严肃和热门的话题。在我国，由于很多人在生活中不注意垃圾分类，导致许多不可降解的垃圾进入到土壤和江河湖泊中，严重破坏了我们的生态环境。现在我们国家开始慢慢倡导和试行城市生活垃圾分类措施。垃圾分类要从我们身边的小事做起，每个人都要行动起来，为建设我们国家的绿水青山做出贡献。请你根据以上提示写一篇以“垃圾分类”为主题的英语短文。参考词汇：1.garbage/rubbishclassification垃圾分类2.recyclable/unrecyclablegarbage可回收/不可回收垃圾kitchenwaste厨余垃圾plastics塑料3.rubbishbin垃圾箱/垃圾桶4.burnorbury焚烧或掩埋reuse重复利用5.degradable可分解的写作要求：1.语句流畅，书写规范。2.包含提示内容，可适当发挥。3.词数80左右。