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福建省南平市万安中学2020年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thecountryitselfdidn’thaveenoughgasbecauseofthewar,sothegovernmentdecidedto
________itsgassuppliestoothercountries.
A.putforward B.cutoff C.inadvance D.breakup参考答案:B2.Lukewas________ajobtoworkabroadimmediatelyafterhegraduatedfromuniversity.A.obtained
B.offeredC.provided
D.supplied参考答案:答案:B句意:卢克大学毕业后立刻被提供了一份去国外工作的职业。obtain“得到”。provide和supply都表示“提供”,但不接双宾语,只有offer能形成offersb.sth.或sb.beofferedsth.或sth.beofferedtosb.结构。3.Itwas1969_____theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.
A.that
B.when
C.onwhich
D.which参考答案:B略4.Theconsultingroomisinamess;Iwonderwhythedoctordidn’tgeteverything_______beforestartingtoseehispatients.A.inplace
B.inrelief
C.insurprise
D.indetail参考答案:A5.Whenyourewritetheparagraph,Iadviseyouto____thelastsentenceasitismisleading.A.pointout B.makeout C.leaveout D.putout参考答案:C【分析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:当你重写这段时,我建议你删去最后一句,因为它会使人误解。A.pointout指出,指明;B.makeout辨认出,理解;C.leaveout遗漏,省略;D.putout熄灭,打扰。根据原因状语从句asitismisleading可知最后一句是有误导性的,故建议省略,故选C。6.Anumberofquestions________byparentsatthemeeting,buttheschoolleaderscouldnot________anyproperanswer.A.cameout;endupwith
B.cameup;comeupwithC.putup;comeupwith
D.putforward;comedownwith参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。comeout出版,发行;开花;comeup出现,发芽,走近;putup张贴,搭建;putforward提出;endupwith以…结束;comeupwith提出,想出;comedownwith患…病;其中comeup没有被动语态,句意:在会议上家长们提出很多问题,但是学校领导无法想出任何合适的答案。根据句意可知B项正确。7.---Howdoyoulikelivinghere?---Finethankyou.Ijustfeel______.A.free
B.athome
C.numb
D.atrisk参考答案:B8.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures__________studentstocheatintheexams.A.betakentoprevent
B.betakentoforbid
C.aretakentoprevent
D.aretakentoforbid参考答案:B9.Mostprobably,itwillbeanother6hours_____youcanhavenextmeal,soeachofyou
musthaveyourstomachfull.A.after
B.when
C.before
D.since
参考答案:C10.Beingagoodlistenerisakindqualityandthat’s________ittakestokeepfriendship.A.which
B.what
C.how
D.where参考答案:B略11.Inhisletter,hesaidyoucould_____eitherpersonallyorine-mail_____thepositioninthecompany.
A.apply;for
B.apply;to
C.relate;to
D.collect;for参考答案:A12.I’llneverforget_____totellmydreamonthefirstdayatseniorhighschool.A.asking
B.toask
C.beingasked
D.tobeasked参考答案:C13.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A
could
not
B
should
not
C
can
not
D
might
not
参考答案:C略14.Ihavetoturntomyteacherforhelp,becausethismathproblemisratherdifficult______.A.workedout
B.tobeworkedout
C.workingout
D.toworkout参考答案:D33.Best-sellingauthorandracecardriverHanHanoffereda20millionRMBrewardto_____couldprovehisworkswereghostwritten(代笔).A.nomatterwho
B.whoever
C.who
D.whomever参考答案:B略16.Busyassheis,exercisehasalwaysbeen____herwork.
A.asmuchapartofherlifeas
B.asmuchasapartofherlife
C.asapartofherlifemuchas
D.somuchapartofherlifeas参考答案:A17.参考答案:C略18.Itisnotalackofmeanstomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires______makesyoudissatisfiedwithyourlife.A.that
B.which C.whether D.how参考答案:A试题分析:考查强调句型。不是满足你欲望的方法缺乏而是缺乏欲望使你对你的生活感到不满意。notalackofmeanstomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires是强调部分,这里强调的是句子的主语,故填that。二、短文改错19.英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下便条为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。便条中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)。并在其下面写出修改后的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改:在错的词后划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.WelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing’sparentsinvitedmetospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIlovedwalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.LiMingcameseemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Sincethenwehaven’tseeeachothermuch.Butwe’vekeptwritingtoeachother.参考答案:IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingfriend’soverinmyplace.WelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Three
to
listened
becameyearsago,LiMing’sparentsinvitedmetospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdao
a或将week改为weekswiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIlovedwalkingalongthe
beautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.beautiful
andLiMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymoved
to
删除toanothercity.Sincethenwehaven’tseeeachothermuch.Butwe’vekept
seenwritingtoeachother.三、阅读理解20.ThesevenCsofagoodletterWhatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Herearetwomainones.Don’ttrytobefancy.Don’ttrytoimpressyourreader.YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.Clear.Useshort,directsentences.
51
Talkasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Aboveall,don’tuseanintroduction.Correct.
52
Don’tguess,evenforspelling.Refertoyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebooktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.Complete.Don’tscatteryourpoints.
53
Thisisgoodorganizationtoo.Courteous.Befriendlyratherthanoverlycasual.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.Concise.Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting,
54
Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughnaturally.Considerate.
55
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