【八下英语译林版】Unit 8 课时4(Grammar)

8BUnit8AGreenworldPeriod4(Grammar)一、将下列句子改为被动语态1.Theywillrepairthecomputerassoonaspossible._______________________________________________________________________2.WewillholdasportsmeetingthisSunday._______________________________________________________________________3.Theteacherwillaskusalotofquestionsinclass._______________________________________________________________________4.Youwillfindhimlyingonthegrass._______________________________________________________________________5.Wherewilltheybuildanewbusstop?_______________________________________________________________________6.TheywillnotclosetheshoponSundays.._______________________________________________________________________7.Whenwilltheyfinishtheirhomework?_______________________________________________________________________8.Wewillinvitesomefamouspeopletotheshow._______________________________________________________________________二、单项填空()l.You'dbetternotdrinkthewaterbecauseit_______.A.ispolluted B.haspollutedC.ispolluting D.pollutes()2.'Pleasedon'ttalkinclassuntilyou_______.A.weretoldto B.aretoldto C.weretold D.aretold()3.Therearesomerestaurants_______toyshopsinthetown.A.too B.also C.aswell D.aswellas.()4.Heaskedmetogivehimachance_______explain.A.of B.to C.for D.at()5.About1,000cars_______inthefactorynextmonth.A.willbeproduced B.willproduceC.wereproduced D.produce()6.Jim_______cleanuptheclassroomthismorning.A.wasseento B.seen C.sawto D.saw()7.-Thevillageisbuildinganewschool.-Ihopeit_______beforeAugustthisyear.A.willfinish B.finishes C.isfinished D.willbefinished()8.Eachyearquitealotoffood_______aroundtheworld.It'sreallytimeforustodosomething.A.waswasted B.iswasted C.wasted D.willbewasted()9.Wehumans,animalsandplantsareall______things.Airandwaterkeepus_______.A.living;aliveB.alive;livingC.living;livingD.alive;alive()10.-Haveyouheardaboutthatcaraccidentneartheschool?Yes,luckilynoone_______.A.hurt B.washurt C.hashurt D.werehurt()11.AfootballmatchbetweenClassTwoandClassThree_______tomorrowafternoon.A.isheld B.washeld C.mustbeheld D.willbeheld()12.InmanyplacesinChina,theoldover90_______notonlybytheirfamiliesbutalsobythegovernment.A.istakinggoodcare B.aretakengoodcareofC.istakinggoodcareof D.aretakengoodcare()13.-Howsoon_______allthework_______?-Inaweek.A.will;finish B.is;goingtofinishC.is;goingtobefinished D.are;finished()14.-Look,whathaveyoudone?-Sorry.IthinkifI_______anotherchance,I'lldoitbetter.A.give B.willbegiven C.willgive D.amgiven()15.It'struethatlight_______muchfasterthansound.A.travels B.travelled C.wastravelling D.istravelled三、动词填空1.Couldyoutellmeifthepatient_______(operate)onsoon?2._______theforeignpeople_______(show)aroundtheschoolyesterday?3.Who_______(invite)tothecharityshownextweek?4.Theteacherwillgetangryifyourhomework_______(notfinish)ontime.5.Thelittlegirlkept_______(ask)usmanystrangequestions.6.I_______(try)todigaholeinthegardenwhenmymothercalled.7.Yourvoicecanbemade_______(sound)louderbymicrophone.8.Childreninpoorareashavetoworkinsteadof_______(go)toschool.9.I_______(help)youintroducetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmenttopeopleifIhavetime.10.Laura_______just_______(write)averygoodarticleaboutwaterpollution.四、阅读理解Areyouinterestedincountrymusic?Ilikeitverymuch!ItwilltakemeawayforawhileafterIamtired.Theguitarsandsongswilltakemetomountainsandfields.Countrymusicusuallytalksofeverydaylifeandfeelings.It'sthespiritofAmerica,easytounderstand,slowandsimple.CountrymusicdevelopedintheSouthernUnitedStates.Itwasthefolk(民间的)musicofAmericancountryside.Manyofthesongstellaboutthelivesoffarmers.Theytalkaboutlove,cropsordeath.Thelifeofthecountrysidecanbehard,sothewordsincountrymusicareoftensad.Atfirst,peopleplayedthemusiconlyatfamilyparties.Butitbecamemorepopularlater.Inthe1920s,peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio,andtheymadethemintorecords.Whenpeopleinthecountrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforwork,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.JohnDenverwasoneofAmerica'smostfamouscountrysingersinthe1970s.HissongTakeMehome,CountryRoadsiswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.()1.Countrymusicisusuallyabout_______.A.everydaylifeandfeelingsB.farmers'feelingsC.thelivesofworkers()2.Countrymusicdeveloped_______.A.inJohnDenver'scityB.intheSouthernUnitedStatesC.intheNorthernUnitedStates()3.Peoplebegantomakecountrysongrecords_______.A.inthe1920s B.in1920 C.inthe1970s()4.WhydidCountrymusicbecomepopularinAmerica?A.Becausecitypeoplelikedthemusic.B.Becausefarmersmovedtocitieswiththeirmusicanditcontinuedtochange.C.Becausecountrymusictalkedaboutcitypeople'slives.()5.WhoisfamousforthesongTakeMeHome,CountryRoads?A.Afarmerinthecountryside.B.Apersonwhomovedtotowns.C.JohnDenver.五、句子翻译1．关于阳光镇过去的视频将会被展示。_______________________________________________________________________2．关于如何保护环境的方法将会进行讨论。_______________________________________________________________________3．在河里丢垃圾可能导致水污染。_______________________________________________________________________4．如果空气不被清理干净，我们会受到伤害。_______________________________________________________________________5．动物受到土地和水污染的伤害。_______________________________________________________________________6．如果我们不行动起来改善环境，更多的生物将会被污染杀死。_______________________________________________________________________7．空气污染是世界最大的问题之一。_______________________________________________________________________参考答案一.1.Thecomputerwillberepaired(bythem)assoonaspossible.2.Asportsmeetingwillbeheld(byus)thisSunday.3.Wewillbeaskedalotofquestions(bytheteacher)inclass.4.Hewillbefoundlyingonthegrass(byyou).5.Wherewillanewbusstopbebuilt(bythem)?6.Theshopwillnotbeclosed(bythem)onSundays.7.Whenwilltheirhome