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福建省南平市邵武吴家塘中学2020年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Excuseme.Iwanttobuysomestamps,butIcan’tfindapostoffice.
—Iknow______nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.any
参考答案:A2.Shyashewouldbein_______public,heisgettingmoreconfidentinmaking_______publicspeech.A./;a
B./;the
C.a;the
D.the;a参考答案:A3.Scientistspredictthatby2025,90percentofallelectroniccommunication______bymobilephone.A.
willconduct
B.
isconductedC.
hasconducted
D.willbeconducted参考答案:D4.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai,orshe
dinnerwithherfamilynow.A.willbehaving
B.wouldbehaving
C.ishaving
D.washaving参考答案:B略5.—What'stheresultofthebasketballmatch?—Yousee,therain
itandthesecondhalfisputofftillnextPEclass.A.ruined
B.isruining
C.willruin
D.hadruined参考答案:A6.---Didyourbossphoneyouagainthenextday?---No,itwasafortnight_______hegavemeasecondcall.A.that
B.before
C.when
D.since参考答案:B7.Nowmanypeoplemoveintocitiesinordertohavetheirchildren_____________.A.bettereducate
B.receivewelleducation
C.bettereducated
D.acceptbettereducation参考答案:C8.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’remade
theygethurtsomehow.
A.whether
B.if
C.unless
D.as参考答案:19.C考查连词的用法。语意:许多人都不会从他们所犯的错误中吸取教训,除非从中受伤。unless表示“除非,如果不”,相当于ifnot,故选C。
略9.32.Thefamouspainter
birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.
A.issaidtobebuying
B.
issaidtohavebought
C.hadsaidtobuy
D.whosaidtohavebought参考答案:B略10.Haveyougotafreeeveningnextweek?________,let’shavedinner.A.Whileso
B.Sinceso
C.Whenso
D.Ifso参考答案:D11.OnlymaycousinhaschosentoapplyforajobinAfrica
themajorityofthisyear’sgraduatesworkinginBritain.A.incommonwith B.aswellas C.incontrastto D.byreasonof参考答案:C12.TwoprofessorsatHarvardUniversitypublishedastudyof3,300newgraduates,lookingat_______theirnameshadanybearingontheiracademicperformance. A.that B.how C.why D.whether参考答案:D13.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis
inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.
A.relieved
B.reflected
C.respondedD.recovered参考答案:B略14.Althoughitwasreallyadifficulttask,hedecidedtotryhisbestto____success.
A.challenge
B.host
C.approve
D.achieve参考答案:D略15.Accordingtothepolice,themancalled“Tuhao”_______tobeaprofessionalcheatinbusiness.A.workedout
B.madeout
C.figuredout
D.turnedout参考答案:D16.Peoplewhodon'tdowhattheysaytheywillare_________.A.honest
B.independent
C.cruel
D.unreliable参考答案:D17.When
questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.asking
B.asked
C.tobeasked
D.toask参考答案:B18.IfthepaintingMonaLisaisonyourlistofthingstosee,_____suretogetthereearlyastherewillprobablybealine.
A.tobe
B.be
C.making
D.tomake参考答案:B略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearChris,I’mwritingtoapplytobeawebeditor,whichisadvertisingonourschoolwebsite.I’dlikeworkforyoubecauseIcarealotaboutpresentlyaffairs.IhavefalleninalovewithjournalismwhenIwasachild.IthinkIcandothejobswellduetomyoutstandinglanguageskills.IalsodowellatspeakingEnglish.OnceIgetfirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetitioninyourschool.Inaddition,Iworkedasareporterforourschoolnewspaperlastyear,whichIthinkwillcertainhelpmedothejobbetter.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearChris,I’mwritingtoapplytobeawebeditor,whichisadvertisingonourschoolwebsite.
advertisedI’dlike∧workforyoubecauseIcarealotaboutpresentlyaffairs.Ihavefallen
to
presentinalovewithjournalismwhenIwasachild.IthinkIcandothejobswelldueto
去掉
since
jobmyoutstandinglanguageskills.IalsodowellatspeakingEnglish.OnceIgetfirst
in
got
prizeintheEnglishWritingCompetitioninyourschool.Inaddition,Iworkedas
ourareporterforourschoolnewspaperlastyear,whichIthinkwillcertainhelpme
certainlydothejobbetter.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文是一封申请信,作者申请网站编辑工作,介绍了申请的理由和自己的优势。【详解】1.考查非谓语动词。句中webeditor和动词advertise是被动关系,指这个职位被登在站上,用过去分词表被动。故advertising改成advertised.2.考查动词不定式。wouldlike后加动词不定式,表示“想要做某事”。故I’dlike加上toworkfor.3.考查形容词。此处修饰名词affairs用形容词,指时事,故presently改成present.4.考查冠词。表示“爱上”是fallinlovewith,是固定短语。故inalove改成inlove.5.考查连词。句意:自从我还是个孩子的时候,我就爱上了新闻业。表示“自从”用Since,故When改成Since.6.考查名词。此处特指webeditor这个职业,是单数。故jobs改成job.7.考查介词。表示“擅长”是dowellin,介词用in.故at改成in.8.考查动词时态。此处指英语写作比赛中获得一等奖,表示过去发生的事用一般过去时,故get改成got.9.考查代词。此处表示在我们学校的英语写作比赛中获得一等奖,指作者自己的学校,故your改成our.10.考查副词。此处修饰动词help用副词,故certain改成certainly.三、阅读理解20.Amsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworldandfamousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseums,andcyclingculture.ItisthecapitalandmostpopulouscityintheNetherlandsandoftenreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitswidesystemofbridgesandcanals.HerearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.Must-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmuseum,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGoghMuseum.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandanareaforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.TransportationTravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAirportSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportsintheworld.Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofthecitycenter.YoucancatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation,whichhasmanyconnectingroutes.It’stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothecitycenter.Cyclingisincrediblypopularhere,andit’seasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundthetown.Amsterdamhasaflatterrain(地形)andit’sagoodchoicetoexplorethecityonfoot.Money-savingTips●LookforaccommodationsinAmsterdam’sSouthDistrict^whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.●Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney●Insteadofhiringatourguide,jumpontoacanalboat.They’reinexpensiveandwillgiveyouauniquepointofviewofthecity.Checkathttp://wmv.save70.comtoviewpricecomparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.1.WhatcanvisitorsdointheOldCentre?A.Dosomeshopping.
B.Visitamuseum.C.Runacoffeeshop.
D.Comeacrossmanyarchitects.2.Whatsuggestiondoest
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