Unit 1 单元同步练习

八下Unit1What'sthematter单元练习1一.单项选择(

)1.Don’tbeafraidofproblems.You________tryyourbesttosolvethem.

A.may

B.need

C.would

D.should(

)2.—Bobwilltakepartinthesingingcompetitiontomorrow.—Heisgoodatsinging.Iexpecthim________.

A.won

B.towinC.win

D.winning(

)3.Mycousinwashesherhaireverydayandsheisusedto________itinthemorning.

A.wash

B.cut

C.washing

D.cutting(

)4.Jack,ifyouhaveproblems________thejob,youcanaskmeforhelp.A.finish

B.finishingC.tofinish

D.finished(

)5.WhenTomheardsomeoneshoutforhelp,he________thepolice.A.called

B.iscallingC.calls

D.willcall(

)6.Writedownmyphonenumberhere________

youwon’tforgetit.A.aslongas

B.unlessC.sothat

D.because(

)7.Mr.Black,youarebecominghealthierandhealthier.Pleasekeepon________morningexercises.

A.watching

B.doingC.towatch

D.todo(

)8.—HowcanIgettothenearestbank?—TaketheNo.11busand________atthethirdstop.A.turnoff

B.getoffC.getup

D.turnup(

)9.Ineedto________foracupoftea.I’mtootired.A.takeabreak

B.takeatripC.dressup

D.stayup(

)10.—JoehadanosebleedinP.E.class.—________Didsomeonehithimonthenose?

A.Howdoyoulikeit?

B.Whathappened?C.Ican’tstandit.

D.It’snothing.

()11.Thebooktellsustheimportanceof____________workinghard.A.keeponB.keepC.keepingonD.goon()12.Howisyourgrandma?-------Sheisfine.Sheusedto____TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto____outforawalk.A.watch;goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going()13.WhathappenedtoMare?Hefell_________thebike________asnowymorning.A.off;inB.downfrom;atC.off;onD.down;in()14.Isawsomeboystudents________basketballwhenIpassedtheplayground.A.playedB.playsC.playingD.toplay()15.Whatwillasciencemuseumbelikeifyouareaskedtobuildone?Ihopeitwill_________likeabook.A.tasteB.soundC.smellD.look二.词汇填空1.Ifelt(生病的),somymothertookmetoseeadoctor.

2.Ifyouhavea(鼻出血),youshouldputyourheaddown.

3.Nickhurthisboth(膝盖)whilerunning.

4.Weneedtoputa(绷带)onhiscut.

5.Didsheenjoy(她自己)atthepartylastweekend?

6.Iwanttoknowifyoucanmake(决定)foryourselves.

7.Thecat’s(死亡)mademygrandmasad.

8.Healwaystellsofthe(重要性)oflearningEnglish.

9.It’sveryimportantforustobein(控制)ofourinterest.

10.Ifoundhiminaverysafe(状况).

三.完成句子1.

虽然米勒先生七十五岁了，但他还在掌管着某些事情。AlthoughMr.Milleris75,he________still________________________something.2.

马克放弃了他的工作，开始写诗。Mark________________hisworkandstartedtowritepoetry.

3.

当食物吃光时，他开始吃树叶。Whenhisfood________________,hebegantoeatleaves.

4.

令我们吃惊的是，这个小女孩独自住在这所房子里。

________________

________,thelittlegirllivesaloneinthehouse.5.

为了挽救他的生命，医生截掉了他的双腿。Tosavehislife,thedoctor________________hislegs.6．你应该躺下来休息一会。Youshouldandrestforawhile.7．让他们意外的是，后来天变晴了。,itbecamesunnylater.8．你们最后为什么放弃了这项计划？Whydidyoutheplanatlast?9．现在谁管理着这家计算机公司？Whothiscomputercompanynow?10．你现在习惯冒险了吗？Areyouusedtonow?四.完形填空OnaTuesdaynight,abusranintoahouse.It1asix⁃year⁃oldboy,DavidMolina,dead.JosueMolinasaid,“Thebuswasoutof2anditcametoourhouse.Mybrotherwaswalkingintheroom.Thebusfellonhimandthenhe3andgotsquashed(压扁).”

Thebusdriverturnedthewheel(方向盘)suddenlywhenhe4amanjaywalking(乱穿马路).Asaresult,thebuswentintothebedroomJosueandDavid5.Josueshouted,“Daddy!Mommy!Mybrother!”Theirfather,SantosMolina,triedtosavethem.“Santoswasn’tabletoopenthebedroomdoor,6heclimbedthroughthewindow.AtlasthecouldonlysaveJosue,”saidJosue’smother.

Josuetriedto7throughthedebris(残骸)tofindDavid,“ItriedmybestbutIcouldn’tfindhim.Iwishedtherewerenobusesintheworld,sohewouldstillbewithme.”

NeighborstriedtogetDavidoutaswell,but8firefighters(消防员)wereabletodothat.Unluckily,theboydied9thewaytothehospital.Policesaidtheaccidentwascausedbythejaywalkingmanwhowasalsohurt.Josuesaid,“Idon’twantDavidto10.Iwanthimtostaywithme.I’mgoingtomisshimalot.”

( )1.A.made B.agreed C.lay D.took( )2.A.luck B.break C.control(控制) D.event( )3.A.grewup B.turneddown C.wokeup D.felldown( )4.A.found B.asked C.decided D.acted( )5.A.planted B.shared C.served D.broke( )6.A.so B.because C.if D.though( )7.A.shake B.dig C.stand D.reach( )8.A.almost B.even C.only D.also( )9.A.from B.in C.behind D.on( )10.A.happen B.win C.hurt D.die五.阅读理解WhenUSstudentOliviaPriedeman,17,wokeuponemorning,shethoughtshehadhadadreamaboutmakingplanswithafriend.Butitwasn’tadream.Herphoneshowedthatduringthenight,Priedemanhadreadatextmessagefromherfriend.Shediditwhileshewasfastasleep.Readingandsendingtextmessageswhileasleepcalled─＂sleeptexting＂─isanunusualsleepbehaviour,similartosleepwalking.It’salsoagrowingproblemamongdoctors:youngpeoplecan’tlivewithouttheircellphones.Oneinthreeteenagerssendsmorethan100textmessagesaday,accordingtothePewInternet&AmericanLifeProject.Andatleastfouroutoffiveteenagerssaidtheysleepwiththeirphoneonorneartheirbed.ElizabethDowdell,aprofessoratVillanovaUniversityinPennsylvania,hasstudiedsleeptexting.Shesaidthathavingaphonenearbyallnightisabigpartoftheproblem.AndrewStiehm,asleepmedicineresearcherwithAllinaHealthinMinnesota,agrees.It’spossibleforthepartofthebrainthatcontrolsskillstowakeup,whilethepartofthebrainthatcontrolsmemoryandjudgment(判断)maybestillasleep.That’swhysomepeoplecanperformbasicmovements—suchaswalking,talking,textingorevendrivingwhilethey’resleeping.SomeofDowdell’sstudentssaidthatthey’redisturbedbytheirnighttimetextingbehaviour.Butbecausesleeptextingisunconscious,it’sadifficulthabittobreak.Dowdellsaidsheknowsofsomestudentswhowearsocksontheirhandstokeepthemselvesfromtexting.MarjorieHogan,adoctoratHennepinCountyMedicalCentreinMinneapolis,Minnesota,suggestskeepingallelectronicproductsoutsidethebedroom.( )1.WhathappenedtoOliviaPriedeman?A.Shesleepwalkedtoafriend’shouse.B.Shedreamedofmakingplanswithafriend.C.Shephonedoneofherfriendsduringthenight.D.Shereadatextmessagefromherfriendwhileasleep.( )2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂unconscious＂mean?A.无意义的 B.无意识的 C.无反应的 D.无规律的( )3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It’seasytogiveupasleeptextinghabit.B.Oneinthreeteenagershasasleeptextinghabit.C.Sleeptextingcanreducethequalityofone’ssleep.D.Sleeptextingdoesmoreharmtoone’shealththansleepwalking.六.书面表达几天前，Linda得了感冒，妈妈给她量了体温，发现她发高烧，要求她去医院。在路上，她发现一个小男孩摔伤了膝盖，一位路过的叔叔正在给小男孩绑绷带。Linda很感动，带小男孩一起去了医院。请根据所给材料写一篇文章，描述一下故事梗概，并发表自己的感慨。提示词：passby路过；bemoved(感动)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一.单项选择

DBCBA

CBBABCDCCD二.词汇填空1.sick/ill2.nosebleed3.knees4.bandage5.herself6.decisions7.death8.importance9.control10.situation三.完成句子1.is;incontrolof

2.gaveup

3.ranout4.Tooursurprise

5.cutoff6.liedown7.Totheirsurprise8.giveup9.isincontrolof10.takingrisks四.完形填空ACDABABCDD五.阅读理解DBC书面表达Onepossibleversion：AfewdaysagoLindahadacold.Hermothertookhertemperatureandfoundshehadafever.SheaskedLindatogotohospital.OnthewaytoPeople'sHospitalLindasawalittleboylyingontheroad.Hefelldownandhurthisknee.Atthattimeamanpassedbyandhebandagedtheboy.Lindawassomovedthatshemadeadecisiontotaketheboytothehospital.ThankstothemanandLinda,theboywassavedintime.Ithinkweshouldhelpotherswhenthey'reintrouble.单元练习2一.单项选择()1.—What’s_____________matterwithyou?—Ihave_____________toothache.A.a；the B.the；/ C./；a D.the；a()2.Theoldmaneats_____________,buthedoesn’tlook_____________.A.well；well B.good；bad C.well；bad D.good；good()3.Manysuccessfulpeoplehavethesamequality—theynever_____________nomatterwhatdifficultiesthey’vehad.A.giveup B.stayup C.cheerup D.setup()4.Maria_____________watchTV,butnowshe_____________listeningtomusic.A.usedto；isusedto B.isusedto；usedtoC.usedto；usedto D.isusedto；isusedto()5.Theteachersaiditwasn’tfunny,butIsawhim_____________.A.smiled B.tosmile C.smiles D.smile()6.—Wouldyouliketogotothespacemuseum?—I’dloveto,butIhaven’tmadea_____________.I’llthinkaboutgress B.mistake C.mess D.decision()7._____________oursurprise,thetwinsisterswenttoPekingUniversityatthesametimelastyear.A.With B.In C.To D.For()8.Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto_____________atthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoff B.putoff C.getoff D.turnoff()9.IthinkIshouldkeepon_____________theguitarathome.A.play B.toplay C.played D.playing()10.Manypeople_____________allthemoneytobuyahouseinbigcities.A.giveout B.runout C.giveoutof D.runoutof(

)11.Maryagreedtogotothe16thChinaPingyaoInternationalPhotographyFestival________thinkingtwice.A.by

B.in

C.about

D.without(

)12.Amyenjoyed________atthepartybecauseallherfriendswerethere.

A.her

B.you

C.herself

D.yourself(

)13.Janelikesthedressbutit’salittleexpensive,soshecan’tmakea________aboutit.A.decision

B.replyC.discussion

D.plan(

)14.Markatesomuchseafoodthathewas________foralmostaweek.A.tired

B.sunburnedC.hungry

D.sick(

)15.Ihavetoleavehomeearlyinthemorningbecausemissingthefirstbus________waitingforanothertwentyminutes.A.means

B.starts

C.risks

D.enjoys二.词汇填空1.Thereare45（护士）inCityHospital.2.FromtheshowRunningMan,wecanlearnthe（重要性）ofteamspirit.3.Weneedthree（刀）tocutthesepaper.4.Hecuthimselfand(雪)randownhisarm.5.Ican't(控制)thecar.WhatshouldIdo?6.Thecow's(foot)werebroken.7.Hisgrandfather's(die)madehimverysad.8.Ithinkher(decide)isright.Weshouldsupporther.9.Luckily,wedidn'thurt(we)inthetrafficaccident.10.AronRalstonisoneofthemostfamousmountain(climb).三.完成句子1.他对登山如此的热爱以至于他仍继续登山。Hisloveformountainclimbingis_____________great_____________hekeptonclimbingmountains.2.他下了车问那位妇女发生了什么事。He__________________________andaskedthewomanwhathappened.3.他应当躺下休息。Heshould__________________________andrest.4.年轻人喜欢冒险。Theyoungliketo__________________________.5.当他的水耗尽时，他知道他必须要做点事情拯救自己的命了。Whenhiswater__________________,hewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.6.罗德反复地给他们打电话，但他们没在家。Rod_______________________________________them,buttheyweren’tathome.7.你什么时候从那间房子里出来的？Whendidyou_______________________________________theroom?9.他多次尝试过戒烟，但失败了。Hetried__________________________smokingmanytimes,butfailed.9.他应该量体温吗？Shouldhe_______________________________________?10.现在我感到好多了。I__________________________now.四.完形填空You′llseeanewdoctoratahospitalnearLondonifyougothere.He′sveryclever,1heneverspeaks.Hecanwork24hoursadayandnevergets2.He′sonemetertallandhasaface3aTVscreen.HeisDr.Robot.

Doctors4needtoasktheirpatientsalotofquestions.5doctorscanonlyspendafew6witheachpatient.ButDr.Robotcanaskapatientforanhourifitis7.WiththehelpofDr.Robot,ahumandoctorcan8alotofusefulinformationwhenhemeetshispatient.

9canDr.Robotdothis?Acomputer“tells”himtodo.Dr.Robotcandoalotofthingspeoplecando,thoughhecan′tcompletely10theplaceofhumandoctors.

()1.A.so B.if C.but D.because()2.A.tired B.off C.up D.angry()3.A.like B.on C.as D.in()4.A.don′t B.must C.never D.often()5.A.Kind B.Busy C.Free D.Poor()6.A.seconds B.minutesC.hours D.days()7.A.late B.impossibleC.necessary D.interesting()8.A.lose B.have C.send D.spread()9.A.How B.What C.Where D.When()10.A.bring B.give C.take D.show五.阅读理解LastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled(滚)acrosstheroad.Suddenly(突然),therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(刹车)hard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopowner(主人)telephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救护车)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.(

)1.Wherewasthewriterat5:50p.m.lastFriday?A.

Athome.

B.

Onthestreet.

C.

Inacoffeeshop.

D.

Inthepolicestation.(

)2.Whocalledthepolice?

A.Thewriter.

B.Theboy’sfriends.C.Theboy’sparents.D.Thecoffeeshopowner.(

)3.Thewriterleftthepolicestationat________p.m.A.

6:30

B.7:00

C.

7:30

D.

8:00(

)4.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①

Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.

②

Therewasacutontheboy’shead.

③

Acarcameveryfast.

④

Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.⑤

Thewriterwentbackhome.A.

①②⑤③④

B.

①③②⑤④

C.

③②①⑤④

D.

③①②④⑤(

)5.How