2023暑假作业 第08练 反身代词（原卷版）

第08练反身代词定义：表示“我(们)自己”“你(们)自己”“他(们)自己”等概念的代词称为反身代词。1.反身代词的构成：第一、二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词加-self或-selves构成，第三人称的反身代词由人称代词的宾格加-self或-selves构成。2.反身代词的用法：功能例句作动词或介词的____Theweakneedtolearntodependonthemselvesinsteadofwaitingforhelp.弱者需要学会依靠自己，而不是等待帮助。作主语或宾语的____Whenyoureadasentence,askyourselfifyoucanmakesimilarsentences.当你读一个句子时，问问自己是否可以做出类似的句子。作____Hewillbehimselfsoon.他很快就会成为他自己。3.常用的固定搭配：________随便吃teachoneself自学enjoyoneself玩得开心____________献身于_____________自言自语byoneself独自地foroneself为了某人自己____________相信自己________自己穿衣一、选择题1．（2023春·贵州贵阳·八年级校考阶段练习）Don’tworryaboutyourdaughter,shecanlookafter________well.A．herself B．her C．she2．（2022春·湖南株洲·八年级统考期中）Shehasnotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishtheworkby________.A．herself B．themselves C．ourselves3．（2023春·八年级课时练习）Help________tosomechips,Michael.A．you B．yours C．yourself D．yourselves4．（2022春·河北廊坊·八年级校考期中）Timisoldenoughtotakecareof________now.Pleasedon’tworry.A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself5．（2023春·广西防城港·八年级统考阶段练习）Imadethecakeby________.Help________,Tom.A．me;him B．myself;yourself C．myself;you6．（2023春·河北石家庄·八年级石家庄市第四十二中学校考阶段练习）HowcarelessTinawas!Shecut________again.A．her B．herself C．she D．hers7．（2023春·湖北襄阳·八年级统考阶段练习）—What’sthematterwithMary?—Shecut________onsomebrokenglassandlostmuchblood.A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself8．（2023春·湖南岳阳·八年级校联考阶段练习）Samcouldn’tsolvetheproblemby________,sohecalledhisteacherforhelp.A．he B．him C．himself9．（2023春·山东滨州·八年级校联考阶段练习）HowcarelessSamwas!Hecut________again.A．his B．himself C．her D．herself10．（2023春·江苏扬州·八年级校联考阶段练习）—Ihopeyou’veenjoyed________inHainan,boysandgirls!—Thankyouverymuch.A．you B．your C．yourself D．yourselves11．（2022春·河北唐山·八年级统考期中）Whenthealarmwentoff,thegirlwokeupanddressed________quickly.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself12．（2023春·上海浦东新·八年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习）“You’llthank______inthefuturefortryingtobeabetterperson.”theprofessorsaidtoJoyce.A．us B．ourselves C．yourself D．yourselves13．（2022春·湖北黄冈·八年级统考期中）—Youmustlearntodosomechoresnow,Mary!—Yes,mom.Ifwedo,wecanlookafter________betterinthefuture.A．myself B．us C．ourselves D．me14．（2023春·安徽蚌埠·八年级统考阶段练习）—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—PeterandIwenttoHelen’spartyandenjoyed________A．himself B．herself C．yourselves D．ourselves15．（2023春·山东菏泽·八年级牡丹区实验中学校考阶段练习）—Whoteaches________English?

—Nobody.Iteach________.A．your;my B．you;myself C．yourself;myself D．you;me16．（2023春·山东菏泽·八年级统考阶段练习）—Weshouldn’tworryaboutMary.—Youareright.Sheis________tolookafter________.A．oldenough;herself B．bigenough;herself C．enoughold;her17．（2022春·广西贵港·八年级统考期中）—Becarefulwhenyouareoutside,LisaandNancy!—Don’tworry.Wecantakecareof________.A．myself B．yourselves C．ourselves D．yourself18．（2023春·江苏苏州·八年级统考阶段练习）Samlikeskeepingthesecretsto________,evenhisbestfriendsdon’tknowthem.A．himself B．itself C．themselves D．yourselves二、完形填空（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·八年级哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考阶段练习）Asavolunteerteacher,ItraveledalongwaytoavillageschoolinLongzhou,Guangxi.Onmywaythere,I____19____theschoolandthechildrenthere.“Itmustbenewandbig.Flowersareeverywhere.”Isaidtomyself.____20____IgotsoupsetwhenIarrivedthere.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall!Howsmall!Andtherewereonly____21____rooms!OnewasforGrades1,2and3;onewasforGrades4,5and6;thelastonewasforme.Theonlycomfort(安慰)wasthatthechildrenwelcomedme____22____onmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday,Igavethema____23____tofindouttheirlevels(水平).Tomysurprise,thoughthetestwasvery____24____,overhalfofthestudentsfailed(不及格).Buttheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewthey____25____me.NowI’mbusypreparinglessonsforthemeverynight.Icanseethattheyaredoingbetterandbetter____26____myhelp.Ilearnalotfromthem,too.Iunderstand____27____livesbetternow,andwearegoodfriends.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperienceis____28____veryusefulforme.Ilovethesmallschoolandthechildren.19．A．thoughtabout B．setup C．triedout20．A．And B．So C．But21．A．two B．three C．four22．A．seriously B．quietly C．warmly23．A．calendar B．notice C．test24．A．easy B．hard C．creative25．A．controlled B．needed C．trained26．A．thanksto B．thanksfor C．thankfor27．A．his B．her C．their28．A．never B．also C．Still语法填空（2022秋·浙江台州·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Canyouimagineturningyourschoolintoafarm?Thisiswhatwedidrecently.Underthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策),wenowhavemanynew____29____(club)andafter-schoolactivities.TheHappyFarmingClubisthe____30____(popular)clubofall.“AtfirstIthoughtIcouldonlygrowsomevegetableshere,”saidZhangXin,aclubmember.“____31____IfoundthatIalsolearnedalotaboutfarmingandbiology.”Afterstudyingthecropslikericeandcorns,westartedtogrowthem.“Mygrouptriedgrowingpotatoes,”saidZhang.“Wefirst____32____(careful)putthepotatoesunderground.Thenwecoveredthem____33____soil(土)andwateredthem.Afterdoingthis,wenotonlyenjoyedourselves,butalso____34____(have)agreatsenseofachievement(成就感).Wehopethepotatoes____35____(grow)strongsoon!”Othergroupsgrewdifferentt