2023年中考押题预测卷02（安徽卷）-英语（考试版）A3

绝密★启用前2023年中考押题预测卷02【安徽卷】英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whattimewillthetrainarrive?A. B. C.2.WhatisAndrew’sfavouritesportonweekends?A. B. C.3.WhatisHelendoing?A.Running. B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingping-pong. 4.WhendidBillvisithisgrandparents?A.LastSunday. B.LastSaturday. C.LastFriday.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Countries. B.Festivals. C.Customs.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下面6、7小题。6.HowdidthegirlgotoSanyalastSunday?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Byplane.7.Whatdidthegirldointheafternoon?A.Shetriedparagliding.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shevisitedtheoldbuildings.听下面一段对话，回答8至10小题。8.Wherewillthetwospeakersgo?A.Toahotel. B.Toamuseum. C.Toarestaurant.9.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bytaxi.10.Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Tobuyatourmap. B.Tovisitallthestreets.C.ToeatChinesefood.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.Whereisthehighestbuilding?A.InSouthAfrica.B.InNorthAmerica.C.InWestAsia. 12.Howmanyliftsareusedtocarrypeopleupanddown?A.57. B.47. C.75.13.Accordingtothespeaker,therearemanyhotels,________andhomesinthebuilding.A.schools B.offices C.hospitals14.Whatisonthetopfloorofthebuilding?A.Asmalllibrary. B.Asmallgarden. C.Aswimmingpool.15.Inthispassage,“theyfinditreallyattractive”meanstheyfinditreally________.A.beautiful B.noisy C.strangeIV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。TheWorldMilkDayDateOnthefirstdayof

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.HistoryThisdaybeganin2000.TheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationfirst

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it.ThereasonforneedingmilkMilkcanhelppeoplebecomehealthierand

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.NoticeScientiststhinkpeopleshoulddrink

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cupsofmilkeveryday.Ifyouhavemilktogetherwithchocolateor

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,you’llfeelsick.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno____tome.A.choice B.change C.decision D.difference22."StallEconomy"(地摊经济)haswonhighpraisefromPremierLiKeqiangbecauseitcan________thepeoplewithmorechancestowork.A.offer B.provide C.give D.show23.Wewere______movedbyLiShengli'scouragebecausehecontinuedtoworkattheriskofhisownlifeuntilthefirewascompletelyputout.A.quietly B.widely C.deeply D.directly24.Ourlifehasbecomemoreandmore______withthehelpofWeChat,AlipayandSharedBikes.A.private B.loving C.convenient D.international25.Manypeoplelikereadingnewspapers______theycanlearnwhat’shappeningintheworld.A.sothat B.eversince C.assoonas D.eventhough26.—CouldyoupleasetellmehowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish?—Sorry，I_______.Ihavesomethingimportanttodonow.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may

not27.—Bill,IwenttotheEnglishclubat6：30thatevening,butIdidn'tseeyouthere.—Oh,I________foramathtestinthelibrary.A.studied B.am

studying C.study D.was

studying28.一Iwonder______you'llcelebrateThanksgiving.一We'lldoaDIYcardafterclasstoexpressourthankstoourteachers.A.what B.whether C.where D.how29.—Howarewegoingtospendourfreetime?—Whynot______ahobby,likecollectingcards?A.getup B.putup C.makeup D.takeup30.—Idon'tthinkstudentsshouldusemobilephonesatschool.—_______.Theyreallyhaveabadinfluenceonourstudy.（）A.I

agree

with

you B.Not

at

allC.No

problem D.You're

kiddingVI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AGoingonholidayisafunandrelaxingwaytospendtime.Butitisn’t

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tohaveagreatholiday.Hereissomeadvice.Decidewhereyou’dliketogo.Afewdaysorweeksbeforetheholiday,

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downfiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplace

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yourfriendsorparentsandfindoutyourfavouriteone.Thinkabouthowtogo.It

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onhowfaryourdestination(目的地)isandhowmuchmoneyyouwanttospend.

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youmustgetenoughmoneyforyourholiday.Ifnot,youmaygetintotrouble.Findagreathotel.It’seasytoget

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onholiday.Soyoumustfindanicehotelbecauseitcan

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youagoodplacetosleepandrelax.Planyouractivities.

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whowillgowithyou.Andtrytoplan

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thatallofyoumayliketodo.Anditdependson

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youwanttostaythere.Decidewhatyouneedtotake.Makesureyoutakeeverythingnecessaryduringyourtravel,likemoneyandclothes.31.

A.important B.easy C.valuable D.cool32.

A.get B.break C.write D.close33.

A.with B.for C.about D.over34.

A.puts B.looks C.tries D.depends35.

A.But B.And C.Or D.So36.

A.tiredB.excited C.relaxed D.proud37.

A.send B.buy C.give D.help38.

A.Thinkabout B.Agreewith C.Makeup D.Takeaway39.

A.exercises B.results C.conditions D.things40.

A.howfar B.howlong C.howoften D.howmuchBWhat’syourfavoritecolor?Differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.What’sallChinesepeople’sfavoritecolor?Theanswerisvery

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.It’sred.ItseemsthatredisonlyforChina.Chinesepeoplelovethecolorsomuchnotonlybecauseitmakesus

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,butalsobecauseit’smeaningfulinChinesecultureandhistory.Maybethat’s

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wecallitChinaRed.Redisthecolorofthefire,thesunandthelife.Inthepast,peopleprintedthewallsredto

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dignity（尊严）andpower（权利）.Theydressedinredtokeepawayfromillnessand

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.NowChinesepeoplestilllovethecolorsomuch.

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issoeasyforpeopletofindred-coloredthingsinChina.Youcanseethecolor

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,thenationalflag,sportswear,traditionalpaper-cutsandevenredtanghulu.Redisalsothecoloroftheluck,health,happiness,peaceandsoon.Nocountryintheworldusea

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insuchawayasChina.RedismorethanjustacolorforChinese.Itis

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withtheancienthistoryandculture.Here,redisasymbol.It

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fortheChinesenation.Asaverypopularword,ChinaRedisattractingtheworld’sattention.41.

A.wrong B.correct C.simple D.difficult42.

A.worried B.excited C.frightened D.disappointed43.

A.how B.when C.what D.why44.

A.express B.refuse C.develop D.touch45.

A.health B.death C.success D.hope46.

A.It B.There C.This D.That47.

A.nowhere B.anywhere C.somewhere D.everywhere48.

A.color B.word C.design D.saying49.

A.covered B.agreed C.filled D.helped50.

A.looks B.pays C.leaves D.stands第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hello,Lucy!Howwasyourthree-daytriptoMountHuangshan?A．Itwasgreatonthefirsttwodays.B．Whatdidyoudo,then?C．Youmustenjoyyourselfverymuch.D．Whathappened?E．Sowereyoudisappointedinyourtrip?F．Sorry,youdidn’tcome.G．Ihadanicetrip,too.B:

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Wevisitedthebeautifulmountains.WeenjoyeddelicioussnacksanddrankthefamousMaofengTea.A:Howwonderful!

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B:Butwehadtostayinthehotelonthelastday.A:Oh,really?

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B:Itrainedheavilyonthethirdday.Wecouldnotgoout.A:Whatapity!

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B:Westayedinthehotelforthewholeday,watchingTV.A:Howboring!

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B:No,I’mnot.Infact,Ienjoyedmyselfalot.VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ATravellingisveryinteresting.Manypeoplelovetravelling.Therearemanywaystotravel：byplane,bytrain,byshiporbycar.Everyonehastheirfavouriteway.Myfavouritewayoftravellingisbycar.Icanbringmypetdogalong.Icantravelthreehundredmilesoronlyfiftymilesaday.Icanstopatagoodrestauranttoenjoyagoodmealoratahoteltospendthenight.——GregIlovetravellingbytrainbest!It’sveryexciting.ItravelledmostofEuropein5monthsbytrain.It’sthebestwaytotalkwiththelocalpeopleandmakenewfriendsontheway.Trainsmakeeventhelongesttripenjoyable.Thetrainridetomeisjustlikeabigmovingparty.Ialsoliketravellingbyship.Itisaverygreatwaytospendaholiday.Icangotopartiesandwatchmoviesontheship,andenjoytheblueskyandwater.——ElizaPlanesaremyfavourite.It’sthefastestwayoftravelling.Icanquicklygettoanothercountry.Planeshaveverycomfortableseats.Icanhavesomethingtodrinkandeat.Icanalsoreadsomefreemagazinesandnewspapers.——Danny56.WhatdoesElizathinkoftravellingbytrain?A.Comfortable B.Slow C.Boring D.Exciting57.Dannylikestravellingbyplanebecause_________.A.helikesplanesverymuch B.hecanmakenewfriendsC.it’sthefastestway D.helikesthebluesky58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Greghopestobringhispetdogalongwhenheistravelling.B.Elizathinksthecarrideisjustlikeamovingparty.C.ElizatravelledmostofEuropebyship.D.Dannyoftensleepswhenheistravelling.BTheNiagaraFallsisbetweenCanadaandtheUnitedStatesintheeastcentralNorthAmerica.It'sonariverthatconnectstwoofthefiveGreatLakes.TheNiagaraFallshastwoparts:theHorseshoeFallsontheCanadiansideoftheriver,andtheAmericanFallsontheUnitedStates'side.Theyareabout50metershigh,1240meterswide.TheNiagaraFallshasthreespecialfalls.ThetallestaretheAmericanandBridalVeilfallsontheAmericanside.Thefallsarecolorfullylitupatnight,andmanypeoplesaythey'reevenmorebeautifulinwinter,whenthegroundsarecoveredwithsnowandthewatersturntoice.Mostvisitorsgoasclosetothefallsaspossible,andwatchthewatersthunderingdown.TheNiagaraFallsisdifferentfromthewaterfallsyoufindinmountains,whereathinstreamofwatercomesdownamountainside,half-flying.Aboveintheair,youwillunderstandtherealdifferencebetweentheAmericanandCanadianFalls.TheAmericanFallsgetonlyabout10%ofthewater,whiletheCanadianFallsget90%.59.TheHorseshoeFallsis____________.A.intheUSA B.inCanadaC.inChina D.ontheCanadiansideoftheriver60.TheNiagaraFallsis______fall.A.a50meterswide B.a1240-meter-wideC.a1240-meters-long D.a50-meters-high61.It’ssaidthattheNiagaraFallsisevenmorebeautifulin_______.A.winter B.summer C.autumn D.springCMostparentslovetheInternetandwanttheirkidstouseit.ButanewsurveyinAmericafindsmanyparentsarealsoafraidoftheonlineworld.Theyworrythattheirkidswillgetintroublewithpeopletheymeetonline.ThestudywasdoneonlinefromMay5toMay10byInsightResearchGroup.Itsays80%ofParentsareworriedaboutkidsmeetingbadpeopleonline.That'sbecauseyoungpeoplewholargelyhavegrownupwiththeNetthinkofitasawayofshowingpersonalfeelings.Toyoungpeople,thebenefitsofgivingoutsomepersonalinformationtoonlinefriendsoutweighthe

risks.And,thestudyshowstheyaresocomfortablewiththeInternetthat78%ofthemhaveapersonalwebsiteorblog.ParentsalsorealizetheimportanceoftheInternet.Thesurveyshows91%thinktheNethelpstheirchildrenshowtheirfeelings,and77%thinktheInternetisoneofthemostvaluableeducationtoolsthatchildrenhave.But88%thinkit'simportanttoknowwhattheirkidsaredoingonline.FindingsshowbothparentsandchildrenneedmoreeducationaboutusingtheInternet.62.Whoisafraidoftheonlineworld?A.Students. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Scientists.63.Whymayyoungpeoplegetintroublewithpeopletheymeetonline?A.Becausetheyfeelit'sgoodtogetontheInternet.B.Becausetheylookonthosepeopleastheirrealfriends.C.Becausetheyliketomakefriendswithpeopleonline.D.Becausetheymaygiveouttheirpersonalinformationonline.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThesurveytookplaceinAmerica.B.Thesurveylastedfor6days.C.80%ofyoungpeoplehaveapersonalblog.D.91%parentsthinktheInternetishelpfulforchildrentoshowfeeling65.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowtheparents'viewstotheInternet.B.Toshowthatmanyyoungpeoplehaveablog.C.TotellusthebenefitsoftheInternet.D.TotellusthedisadvantagesoftheInternet.DBeijingOperaappearedintheQingDynasty.In1790,manyoperatroupes（戏班）wenttoBeijingforperformancestocelebratethebirthdayofQianlong.Thiskindofunusualperformancetouchedtheheartsofthepeopledeeply.WhileinBeijing,thetroupescreatedanewkindofoperacalledBeijingOpera.Itwasonthebasis（基础）ofAnhuiOperabytakingintheadvantagesofotheroperas.BeijingOperaisquiteunique（唯一的）inroleshapingbecauseitdividestherolesintodifferentkinds.Theyaresheng,dan,jingandchouwhicharequitedifferentinmanyways.Apopularsonggoeslikethis,"ForeignerscallJingxiBeijingOpera."Infact,BeijingOperaisdifferentfromopera.Operatellsthestoryandexpressesthethoughtsbysinginginsteadofspeaking.ButBeijingOperastresses（强调）chang,nian,zuoandda,Changmeanssinging,nianmeansmusicalspokenparts,zuomeansdancemovementsanddameansmartial（武打）skills.MeiLanfangisanexcellentperformingartistofBeijingOperainChina.In1930，heledanoperatroupetoAmericaandpresentedBeijingOperabeforewesternpeople.Today,BeijingOperahasbecomethesignofChineseculture.Itischangingwiththedevelopmentofdifferentmusicalstyles.66.BeijingOperawascreatedby______.A.performinginBeijingB.touchingtheheartsofthepeopleC.celebratingQianlong'sbirthdayD.takingintheadvantagesofotheroperas67.Therearefourimportantkindsof______inBeijingOpera.A.roles B.styles C.shapes D.signs68.InBeijingOpera,______meansdancemovements.A.nian B.zuo C.da D.chang69.WhichofthefollowingisRight？______A.BeijingOperaisthesameasopera.B.Operaexpressesthethoughtsbyspeaking.C.BeijingOperahasneverchangeduntilnow.D.MeiLanfangbroughtBeijingOperatotheworld.ECouldthestudentsfromlessdevelopedareasincentralandwesternChinagetthesameeducationalchancesasthoseinbigcitiesintheeast?Couldthechildreninpoorrural(农村)areasdevelopaswellasthoseinrichcities?Maybetheanswerswere"No"inthepast.Butnow,Chinaistryingtochangethesituation.Inordertohelpruralstudentsgrowtallerandstronger,China'sNutrition(营养)ImprovementProgramstartedin2011.Accordingtotheprogram,alotmoremoneywasspentimprovingstudents'meals.Morethan36millionstudentsfrom134,000primaryandjuniorhighschoolsinpoorruralareashavebenefitedfromtheprogram.TheyareprovidedwithhealthyfoodlikeeggsandmilkfromMondaytoFridayatschool.Andtheresultofasurveyshowsthatthestudentsinthoseareasaremuchtallerandstrongerthanbefore.Itistruethatthereweredifferencesbetweenlessdevelopedareasanddevelopedareasineducationbefore.Recently,TheGuidelineforPopularizingHighSchoolEducation(2017-2020)hascomeout.Accordingtotheguideline,above90%studentsfromalloverthecountrywillgotohighschoolsby2020.What'smore,theschoolsincentralandwesternareaswillgetmoresupporttoimprovetheireducation.Studentsfromruralandpoorareasalsogetmorechancestoreceivehighereducation.Aspecialcollegeprogrammakesitpossibleformorestudentsfromthoseareastogotokeycollegesanduniversities.Thenumberwillbeincreasedby10%in2017.Withtheguidelineandtheprograms,wecanexpectafairerandmorebalancededucationinthefuture.70.Thenumberof134,000inParagraph2isthenumberof______inpoorruralareas.A.thekeyschoolsB.thepoorstudentsC.thekeycollegesanduniversitiesD.theprimaryandjuniorhighschools71.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts，whichofthefollowingisthebest?（①=Para.1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5）A.①②；③④；⑤ B.①；②③；④⑤ C.①；②③④；⑤ D.①②；③；④⑤72.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that______.A.LiuXi,astudentfromChongqing，cangotoanyhighschoolifshewantstoB.LiMei,astudentfromawesternruralschool,cangetabagofmilkeverydayC.HuJia,a12-year-oldruralstudent,willmoreeasilyreceivehighschooleducationD.HanLei,astudentfromBeijing,willhavefewchancestogotokeyuniversitiesF阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。Haveyouheardabout“Survival(生存)Holidays”?“SurvivalHolidays”isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantchange.Is“SurvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing(打扰)them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,butchildrendon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Some