北京市东城区2024-2025学年高三上学期英语期末应用文讲义

250106东城高三期末英语应用文解析第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学学生李华。你所在的“科学社”近期要开展一次跨学科综合实践活动。请你用英语给在你校国际部学习的好友Jim写一封邮件,内容包括1.活动内容;2.发出邀请提示词:跨学科综合实践活动interdisciplinarylearningactivity注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,Yours,LiHua写作要点：活动内容：根据2025年东城区期末这个作文属于介绍活动的具体内容。这里选择“探索生物学与环境科学的联系”，并详细描述了湿地公园考察的具体活动，例如水质检测和保护生物多样性讨论。确保语言简洁、层次分明，突出实践性和学习价值。邀请内容：明确活动时间和地点，例如“Saturdaymorningfrom8:00a.m.to12:00p.m.”表达邀请的诚意，例如“Pleaseletmeknowifyou’reinterested”。词数控制：注意题目要求在100词左右。范文中词数大约为95，符合要求。语言表达：使用礼貌和热情的语气，如“Lookingforwardtoyourreply”。使用准确的词汇，如“interdisciplinarylearningactivity”和“hands-onexperience”。角色和背景：你是红星中学学生李华。你所在的“科学社”要开展一次跨学科综合实践活动。你的好友Jim在国际部学习。任务要求：用英语给Jim写一封邮件。邮件内容需包括：活动内容。发出邀请。提示词和注意事项：提示词：跨学科综合实践活动（interdisciplinarylearningactivity）。注意事项：词数100左右。开头（DearJim,）和结尾（Yours,LiHua）已给出，不计入总词数。句式多样化使用复合句：“Wewillhavegroupdiscussions,hands-onexperiments,andcreativepresentations.”

“Wewillhaveaseriesofactivities,includinggroupdiscussionswherewecanexchangeideas,hands-onexperimentswhichenableustoapplytheoreticalknowledge,andcreativepresentationsthroughwhichwecanshowcaseourinnovativethinking.”这里将简单句改为包含定语从句的复合句，使句子更加丰富。使用非谓语动词：“Isincerelyinviteyoutojoinus.Itwillbeagreatopportunityforyoutolearnandhavefunwithus.”

“Isincerelyinviteyoutojoinus,providingyouwithagreatopportunitytolearnandhavefun.”这里使用了现在分词“providing”作状语，使句子更加紧凑。“Notonlywillyougainknowledgefromdifferentsubjects,butyouwillalsomakenewfriends.”（你不仅能从不同学科中获取知识，还能交到新朋友。）这种倒装句能够强调句子中的内容，使语气更加强烈。“Itisthisinterdisciplinarylearningactivitythatwillbroadenyourhorizons.”（正是这次跨学科学习活动将拓宽你的视野。）强调句可以突出重要信息，引起读者注意。虚拟语气：“Ifyouweretoparticipateinthisactivity,youwouldfinditextremelyrewarding.”（如果你参加这次活动，你会发现它非常有意义。）虚拟语气可以使语气更加委婉、客气，同时也能体现语言的复杂性。原创写作：DearJim,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouingoodhealth.OurScienceClubisabouttolaunchaninterdisciplinarylearningendeavor.Thiseventwillintegrateknowledgefromvariousfieldssuchasscience,mathematics,andart.Wewillengageinaseriesofactivities,includinggroupdiscussionswherewecanexchangeideas,hands-onexperimentswhichenableustoapplytheoreticalknowledge,andcreativepresentationsthroughwhichwecanshowcaseourinnovativethinking.

Isincerelyinviteyoutoparticipateinthisactivity,providingyouwithagreatopportunitytolearnandhavefun.Notonlywillyougainknowledgefromdifferentsubjects,butyouwillalsomakenewfriends.Itisthisinterdisciplinarylearningactivitythatwillbroadenyourhorizons.Yours,LiHua构思明确写作目的：写作任务是给好友Jim写信，邀请他参加一个跨学科综合实践活动。重点是：活动内容：具体说明活动的主题、地点、形式和目标。发出邀请：表达真诚的邀请，并提供必要的信息（时间、地点、意义等）。确定结构：开头：寒暄并点明写信目的。主体：分两（三/四）段：活动内容：介绍活动的主题、亮点和安排。邀请细节：说明时间、地点，强调意义，并表达希望对方参加。结尾：提醒对方尽快回复并表达期待。遣词造句技巧用词精准：活动主题：使用专业术语和具体表达，如“interdisciplinarylearningactivity”（跨学科学习活动）、“ecosystem”（生态系统）、“biodiversity”（生物多样性）。活动意义：强调价值和体验，用词如“gainhands-onexperience”（获得实践经验）、“exploreconnections”（探索联系）。避免重复：替换简单词汇，如用“participate”代替“joinin”，用“anenrichingexperience”代替“agoodactivity”。自然过渡：用衔接词使逻辑清晰，如“Furthermore,wewill...”（此外，我们还会……）、“It’sagreatopportunityto…”（这是一个绝佳机会……）。高级句式的运用要提升作文档次，可以适当加入高级句式，包括定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句、分词结构、倒装等。以下是具体方法：使用定语从句：原句：Wewillvisitalocalwetlandparktostudyitsecosystem.高级：Wewillvisitalocalwetlandpark,whichiswell-knownforitsrichbiodiversity,tostudyitsecosystem.使用状语从句：原句：Pleaseletmeknowifyou’reinterestedsoIcanreserveaspotforyou.高级：Pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible,sothatarrangementscanbemadeinadvance.使用名词性从句：原句：Theactivitywillfocusonexploringbiologyandenvironmentalscience.高级：Themainfocusoftheactivityishowbiologyisinterconnectedwithenvironmentalscience.分词结构：原句：Wewillconductwaterqualitytestsanddiscussbiodiversityprotection.高级：Conductingwaterqualitytestsanddiscussingbiodiversityprotection,weaimtogainadeeperunderstandingoftheecosystem.倒装句式：原句：It’sagreatchancetogainhands-onexperience.高级：Notonlyisitagreatchancetogainhands-onexperience,butitalsoallowsustolearnfromexperts.润色与表达提升加入情感和个性化表达：原句：Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.提升：Ihopeeverythingisgoingsmoothlyonyourend.原句：Ibelieveitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.提升：Ifirmlybelievethiswillturnouttobeanunforgettableandinspiringexperience.增强说服力：原句：It’sagreatopportunitytolearn.提升：It’sagoldenopportunitytodelvedeeperintothefascinatingconnectionbetweenbiologyandenvironmentalscience,whichwillundoubtedlybroadenyourhorizons.呼应对方兴趣：可以提到对方的兴趣或优势，如：“Givenyourkeeninterestinenvironmentalissues,Ithinkthisactivitywouldbeaperfectfitforyou.”独家高级版：DearJim,Ihopeeverythingisgoingsmoothlyonyourend.I’mwritingtosharesomeexcitingnewsandextendawarminvitationtoyou.Ourscienceclubisorganizinganinterdisciplinarylearningactivitynextweek,andIbelieveyou’llfinditfascinating.Theactivityrevolvesaroundexploringtheconnectionbetweenbiologyandenvironmentalscience.We’llvisitalocalwetlandpark,whichisrenownedforitsrichbiodiversity,tostudyitsecosystem.Duringthevisit,we’llconductwaterqualitytests,identifyvariousplantandanimalspecies,anddiscusspracticalwaystoprotectbiodiversity.Notonlywillthisactivityprovidehands-onexperience,butitwillalsobeaneye-openingopportunitytolearnfromfieldexperts.TheeventisscheduledforthisSaturdaymorning,from8:00a.m.to12:00p.m.,andtransportation