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/福建省南平市邵武第二中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Britain’sfirstandonlyfemaleprimeminister,MargaretThatcher,diedonApril8atthe
ageof87,aftersufferingastroke(中风),_______hasarousedafloodofcommentsaboutherpoliticallifeagain.
A.which
B.what
C.it
D.that参考答案:A2.Successinlifedoesn’thappen
.It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.byforce B.bydesign
C.byaccident
D.bychoice参考答案:C3.—IamsorryIforgottobringyourdictionary.
—That’sallright.___________.A.Somuchthebetter
B.Thinknothingofit
C.I’mgladtohearthat D.Takeholdofit参考答案:B4.Manypeoplethinkthatitis_____to_____sometimesurfingtheInternet,butweshouldn’tbetoodependentonit.A.worthwhile;spend
B.worth;devote
C.worthy;devote
D.worthyof;spend参考答案:A5.Mymotherhasalwaysmadesureweeatvery
.
A.health B.healthy C.healthyly D.healthily参考答案:D6.Therearesomanybeautifulcardsonthedesk,andIcan't________theonesIlikebest.A.takeup
B.pickup C.pickout D.takeoff
参考答案:C试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。短语takeup占据,从事于,开始做;pickup捡起,用车接某人,无意中学会,恢复,捡到便宜货;pickout挑选出;takeoff起飞,脱掉,事业成功、腾飞;句意:在桌子上有很多漂亮的卡片,我挑不出我最喜欢的那一个。本句中pickout表示“挑选出”,故C正确。7.7.
meetMr.Wang,chairmanoftradeunion,hewaitedatthegatepfthefactory.A.Inorderthat
B.Sothat
C.Soasto
D.Inorderto参考答案:D略8.–HiTracy,youlooktired.–Iamtired,I______thelivingroomallday,andtomorrowI’llcontinuepaintingit,A.painted B.havebeenpainting C.hadpainted D.havepainted参考答案:B32.Theproject_________bytheendof2012,willexpandthecity’stelephonenetworktocover2000000users.A.beingaccomplished
B.tobeaccomplishedC.accomplished
D.havingbeenaccomplished参考答案:B略22.It’sreallygreattohaveyouhereasourguest.Can'tyou_____________yourvisitforafewdays?A.expand
B.extend
C.delay
D.enlarge参考答案:B略11.Thedoctorsaredelightedtofindthatthepatientisbeginningto______fromhearttrouble.A.uncover
B.discover
C.recover
D.cover参考答案:C12.Pleasetakemetoadistantland_______Icanfindtheanimal_____gavefurtomakethissweater.A.that,that
B.where,that
C.which,that
D.where,who参考答案:B13._______isthestudyoflivingthings.A.Biology B.Philosophy C.Psychology D.Chemistry参考答案:A考查名词词义辨析。句意为:生物学是对活物的研究。biology意为“生物学”;philosophy意为“哲学”;psychology意为“心理学”;chemistry意为“化学”,故A项正确。14.Theprofessorstalkedwithusaboutthebeautifulschoolsandtheexperiencedteachers_____
theyhadseen.A.that
B.whoC.whichD.what参考答案:A15.At_______dawnwestarted,butwedidn’tgettoourdestinationaftersunset,sowehadtofeelourwayin______dark.A./,
the
B.the,the
C./,/
D.the,/
参考答案:A16.Johnstudiedhardbeforetheexamination,andhishardwork________atlast.HemadeanA.A.wentoff
B.turnedup
C.cameoff
D.paidoff参考答案:D略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)ThebiggestturningpointinmylifesofarwasthedayIlefthometogotocollege.Attheageofeighteen,Ihad
36
beenawayfrommyparentsformorethantwoweekssoIviewedmynewindependencewithamixtureof
37
andexcitement.Whenthedaytopackmythingscame,Ibeganto
38
ifIhadmadetherightdecision.Itriedto
39
myselfwiththethoughtthatIwasmovingontoa
40
lifebuttherewasstilladoubtinthebackofmymind.DeepinmythoughtswasthatIwas
41
allmyfriendsbehind,soitwaswith
42
thatImademywaytothetrainstation.BythetimeI
43
atmydestination,IbelievedIhadmadeaterriblemistake.Iwassad,
44
andmoreterrifiedthanIhadeverbeeninmylife.
45
onceIhadbeenshowntomyroomandhad
46
someoftheotherstudents,Ibeganto
47
alotmorepositive.Withinafewdays,Iwasmore
48
inmynewsurroundingsandallmydoubtsandfears
49
.Thereweresomanynewthingsto
50
andpeopletomeetthatIdidnothavetimetobeupset. Oneofthemainreasonswhythiswassuchanimportantchangeformewasthatmylifewastakingacompletelynew
51
.Thoughthereweresomeproblemswith
52
myselfsuchaswashingclothes,buyingfood,etc,IsoonrealizedthatIcouldmanageit
53
. Peoplehavetomoveonandtherearealways
54
inourlives.Perhapsoneofthelessonsweshouldlearnishowto
55
thosethatarenewtoustoourbestadvantage.36.
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never37.
A.anger B.worry C.joy D.difficulty38.
A.wonder B.judge C.care D.check39.
A.persuade B.treat C.compare D.mix40.
A.richer B.better C.healthier D.busier41.
A.forgetting B.putting C.leaving D.making42.
A.help B.surprise C.sadness D.confidence43.
A.arrived B.waited C.stayed D.looked44.
A.crazy B.lonely C.hungry D.tired45.
A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Instead46.
A.praised B.visited C.invited D.met47.
A.feel B.keep C.prove D.appear48.
A.realistic B.useful C.comfortable D.grateful49.
A.rose B.hid C.developed D.disappeared50.
A.experience B.buy C.introduce D.collect51.
A.position B.situation C.direction D.Part52.
A.lookingafter B.Believingin C.showingoff D.talkingabout53.
A.slowly B.well C.strictly D.quietly54.
A.choices B.hopes C.dreams D.changes55.
A.lose B.save C.turn D.pay参考答案:三、阅读理解18.Friendsplayaveryimportantpartineveryone’slife.Friendshipusuallydevelopsduringchildhood.Newfriendsaremadewhenyouprogressthroughschool.Thosefriendsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallylastlong.Friendsinfluenceyourdevelopment,maturity(成熟)andsenseofresponsibility(责任).Afamiliarexpressionis“Youcantellalotaboutapersonbyknowingwhohisfriendsare.”Friendshipisbasedoncommoninterests.Ifyoulikesports,mostofyourfriendsarelikelytobeathletic(竞技的).Ifyouenjoyreadingandshopping,mostofyourfriendsdothesame.Somepeoplecallyoutheirfriendsforthewrongreasons.Thesepeoplearenotreallyfriends.Theyaresuperficial(表面的)only“friends”ontheoutside,nottheinsidewhereitcounts.Superficialfriendsonlywanttobeyourfriendsifitistotheiradvantage.Truefriendsarethereifyouarerichorpoor.Itiseasytohavemanyso-called“friends”ifyouarerich.Bythistimeyoushouldbeabletoseparateyourfriendsintotherealorthe“phoney”.Truefriendsaremostspecial.Theyarealsodifficulttofind.Youcanconsideryourselfveryluckyifyouhaveonetruefriend.Thisfriendiseagertohelpyouwhenevernecessary.Heorsheknowsyouwoulddothesameforthem.Atruefriendissomeoneyoucantalktoaboutanysubjectorproblem.Youandyourtruefriendhavegoodunderstandingofeachother.Truefriendssupportyou,takeyourside,andbuildupyourconfidence.41.Thefirstparagraphtellsus______________
.A.howtomakeatruefriendB.weshouldmakefriendsinourchildhoodC.whatisfriendshipbasedonD.friendsp
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