冲刺模拟卷六-【中职专用】备战中职春季英语冲刺模拟卷(山东适用)(解析版)

山东省2023年普通高校招生（春季）考试冲刺模拟卷（六）英语试题本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试用时60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。卷一（选择题共55分）英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。（1）.—Goodmorning,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?—________.A.I'mgladtohelpyou B.I'llbefreethenC.I'mlookingforadress D.It'smypleasure【解析】【答案】C本题考查交际用语。句意：“——早上好，女士，我能帮你做什么吗？”“——我想找一条裙子。”（2）.—Bob,let'sgotothetrainingcentertolearnhowtorepairmachines.—________.Thatwillhelpusgreatly.A.Goodidea B.That'sall C.Nothingserious D.Excuseme【解析】【答案】A本题考查交际用语。句意：“——鲍勃，我们一起去训练中心去学习如何修理机器吧。”“——好主意。那会帮我们很多。”B项就这样；C项没什么严重的；D项打扰一下。（3）.—Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumthisweekend?—________.Longtimenosee B.Sure,I’dliketo C.Nicetomeetyou D.Hereyouare【解析】选B.本题考查交际用语。句意：“——这周你想去博物馆吗？”“——当然，我想去。”（4）.—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It'smy___________ .Sheboughtityesterday.A.sister B.sister's C.sisters D.sisters'【解析】选B.本题考查名词所有格的用法。句意：“——这是谁的词典？”“——这是我姐姐的，她昨天刚买的。”（5）.—Doyouknow______boywithglassesoverthere?—Yes,heisJim,myclassmate.Heplays______volleyballverywell.a;the B.the;a C.the;/ D.the;the【解析】选C.本题考查冠词的用法。第一个theboywithglassesoverthere是特指戴眼镜的男孩，第二个球类前面不加the.（6）.—Wouldyouliketofillinthe_________ form?—Sure.Thankyou.A.apply B.applied C.applicant D.application【解析】选D.本题考查名词作定语。句意：“——你愿意填一下申请表吗？”（7）—Peter,whatwouldyoulike,milkorcoffee?—______isfine.Idon’tmind.Both B.Neither C.Either D.All【解析】选C.本题考查代词的用法。句意：“——皮特，你想要什么？牛奶还是咖啡？”“——任意的都可以，我不介意。”A项译为“两者都”，B项译为“两者都不”，C项译为“任一”，D项译为“三者及三者以上的都”。（8）—Whereisthereadingroom?—It’son______flooroftheteachingbuilding.nine B.ninth C.theninth D.nineteen【解析】选C.本题考查数词中序数词的用法。句意：“——阅读室在哪儿？”“——它在教学楼的九楼。”表达在第几层用序数词。（9）.________ofthelandinourhometown________coveredwithtreesandgrasses.A.Threefifths;is B.Threefifths;are C.Threefifth;is D.Threefifth;are【解析】【答案】A本题考查数词中分数词的用法。句意：我们家乡五分之三的土地被树和草覆盖。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母加s.句中的谓语动词根据名词来定，land是单数形式，所以谓语动词用单数。（10）.—Amy,isthisJenny'sbike?—Letmesee.Oh,no.________isred.A.She B.Hers. C.Her D.Herself【解析】【答案】B本题考查代词的用法。句意：“——艾米，这是珍妮的自行车吗？”“——让我看看，噢，不是的，她的自行车是红色的。”名词性物主代词包括前文中提到的名词。Hers在这里指的是herbike.（11）.—Couldyougivesome______onhowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish?—I’msogladtodothat!movements B.suggestions C.greetings D.treatments【解析】选B.本题考查名词的词义辨析。句意：“——你能给我一些如何提高我的英语口语的建议吗？”A项译为时刻；B项译为建议；C项译为问候；D项译为治疗。（12）.—It’sanimpossibletaskforustofinishthebuildinginhalfayear.—Yes,itwilltake______oneyear.atleast B.atlast C.intime D.inorder【解析】选A.本题考查介词短语的用法。句意：“——半年内完成这座建筑是不可能的事情。”“——是的，至少花一年时间。”atleast至少。（13）Hisauntpromised_____tohimtoseeBeijingOperajustnow.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took【解析】选B.句意：“他的姑姑承诺他去看京剧。”promisetodosth,承诺某人做某事。（14）Thecookies______good.CouldIhavemore?smellB.tasteC.tastesD.smells【解析】选B.句意：“这些曲奇饼干太好吃了，我能再来一些吗？”名词是复数所以用动词原形，尝起来taste.（15）Before______tobed,youmustfinishyourhomework.goesB.goingC.goD.togo【解析】选B.句意：“上床之前，你必须完成家庭作业。”before是介词，后加doing.（16）—HaveyoulearnedEnglishbefore?—Yes,I________Englishfor8yearsinmyhometown.learnB.learnedC.amlearningD.havelearned【解析】选D.句意：“—你之前学过英语吗？”“—是的，我在我们镇学英语八年了。”，根据句意采用现在完成时。（17）It’sagoodidea______acupofcoffeewhenyouaretired.A.drinkB.drankC.drunkD.todrink【解析】选D.句意：“当你累了喝杯咖啡是个好主意。”it’s+adj.+(forsb)+todosth.（18）Wouldyouplease_________amessagetoyourteacher?fetchB.takeC.bringD.get【解析】选B.句意：“你能帮我捎个口信吗？”takeamessage捎口信。（19）Howlonghaveyou_______thisdigitalcamera?borrowedB.lentC.boughtD.kept【解析】选D.本题考查延续性动词和非延续性动词的用法。句意：“你这台数字相机多久了？”，borrow/lend/buy都是瞬间动词，非延续性动词。而keep是延续性动词。（20）Thelivingroombecomes_______asthesunlightcomesinthroughthewindows.biggerB.cleanerC.quieterD.brighter【解析】选D.本题考查形容词比较级的词义辨析。句意：“当阳光射进窗户时客厅变得更亮。”（21）—Let’splaybasketballthisafternoon.—Itsounds_______.wellB.interestingC.healthD.interested【解析】选B.本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意：“—我们今天下午一起打篮球吧。”“—听起来太有趣了。”（22）Ifwereallywork______,we’llbefamous.hardB.hardlyC.easyD.quite【解析】选A.本题考查形容词的用法。句意：“如果你真的努力学习，你会变有名的。”(23)—WhatdoyouthinkofChinesePoetryCompetitiononCCTV?—Wonderful!It’sthe_______programI’veeverwatched.betterB.bestC.worseD.thebest【解析】选B.本题考查比较级和最高级的区别。句意：“—你认为中国诗词大会怎么样？”“—太棒了！这是我看过的最好的节目。”故用最高级best，句中有the,排除D.（24）.Whichistrueaccordingtotheinstruction?INSTRUCTIONTwopillsonce,threetimesaday.Takethemedicineaftermeals.A.Takethreepillsaday. B.Takepillstwiceaday.C.Takepillsbeforemeals. D.Takepillsaftermeals.【解析】【答案】D本题考查根据图表完成题目。根据说明，正确的是饭后吃药丸。（25）.Thesignsaysthathereyoucan’t________.parkacar B.takephotos C.eatanddrink D.makeacall【解析】选A.本题考查根据表格完成题目。NoParking的意思是不能停车。二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。ARose’sFrenchrestauurant¥99LunchBuffet(自助餐)Just¥99allday!Childrenunder1.2menjoyitfree.Openinghours:Monday—Friday:11:00am—2:00pmWeekends:10:30am—3:00pmPleasantenvironmentandexcellentservice!Aglassoffreewine!RelaxyourselfthissummerwithaglassoffreewinewhenyouhavelunchatRose’sFrenchrestarant,allJuly!NEWSERVICEOrderOnlineNEWSERVICEOrderOnlineWebsite:Hotline:8988—6666Address:No.18,ZhongshanRoad,HaidianDistrict,Beijing26.Howlongdoesthesalespromotion(促销)lastatthisrestaurant?A.Oneday B.Oneweek C.Onemonth D.Oneyear27.WhencanyougetaglassoffreewineinJuly?A.2:30pm,Monday. B.10:30am,Friday.C.3:30pm,Sunday. D.1:00pm,Wednesday.28.What’snewserviceofRose’sFrenchRestaurant?A.There’resomespecialtiesB.YoucanorderonlineC.YoucanpaythebillbyWeChat D.Youcanorderbycallingat8988-656629.Mr.Smithandhis1.1-metertallsonwillhavelunchattherestaurantinJuly.Theyshouldpay______forthemealA.￥99 B.￥198 C.￥199 D.￥29730.Accordingtotheadvertisement,weknow______atRose’sFrenchRestaurant.A.theserviceisexcellentB.wecan’tdrinkwineatlunchC.theenvironmentisnoisyanddirtyD.weshouldpayatleastonehundredyuanforlunchBuffetinJulyBManypeopledieorareseriouslyinjuredontheroadsinourcountryeachyear.Asadriver,howcanyouavoidtrafficaccidents?Herearesometipsforyou.First,neverdrivetoofast,asspeedingisamajorfactorinmanyaccidents.Second,alwayskeepyourvehicleingoodconditionandreplacethewornpartsintime.Third,remembertofastenyourseatbelt.Itwillprotectyouifthecarstopsorchangesdirectionsuddenly.Itisverydangeroustodrivewithoutaseatbelton.Fourth,keepasafedistancefromothervehicles!Fifth,watchthetrafficlightsandothervehiclescarefullyasmanyaccidentsareeasytohappenatthecrossing.Sixth,reading,drinking,eating,smoking,ortalkingonthephonewhiledrivingcanbeverydangerous,becauseyouneedtwohandstodriveacar!Finally,neverdrinkwineorbeerbeforedriving!Pleasetakecarewhiledrivingsothatyoucanarrivesafely.Happydriving!31.Whichisthemaincauseoftrafficaccidents?A.Vehicleinbadcondition. B.Drivingtoofast. C.Readingwhiledriving . D.Drinkingwinebeforedriving.32.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttokeepthecaringoodcondition?A.Keepasafedistance. B.Watchthetrafficlights.C.Replacethewornpartsintime. D.Drivecarefully.33.Inwhichcase,fastenseatbeltwillprotectyou?A.Whenthecarturnaroundthecorner. B.Whenthecarrunsinafastspeed.C.Whenthecaristooclosetothecarinfrontofyou. D.Whenthecarstopsorchangesdirectionsuddenly.34.Allofthebehaviorsbelowareunsafewhiledrivingexcept_____.A.Listeningtotheradio B.Reading C.Smoking D.Talkingonthephone35.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Howtosolvedrivingproblems.B.Howtoavoidtrafficaccidents.C.Howtolearntrafficrules.D.Howtogetdrivingskills.CGoodStartStudent’sEnglishDictionary5thEditionisthebestsellingEnglish–ChinesedictionaryforEnglishlearnersinChina.ItbuildsyourEnglishvocabularybetterthaneverbeforeandleadsthewaytomoreconfidentcommunicationinEnglish.Comparedtothe4thedition,thisneweditionhasmadealotofchanges:Itaddsasmanyas1000newwords.ItincludesmorewordsfromtraditionalChineseculture,suchasjiaozi,TaiChi,Kungfu,andtheDragon-BoatFestival.Ituseslargerfontsizesforeasierreading.Youcanenjoya25%discountuntilNovember31st.36.Whatisthenameoftheproduct?A.GoodStartStudent’sEnglish–ChineseDictionary4thEdition.B.GoodStartStudent’sEnglishDictionary4thEdition.C.GoodStartEnglish–ChineseDictionary5thEdition.D.GoodStartStudent’sEnglishDictionary5thEdition.37.Theneweditionhas__________morenewwordsthantheolderedition.A.600.B.800.C.1000.D.1200.38.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTfromtraditionalChineseculture?A.TaiChiB.KungfuC.jiaoziD.Brunch39.Whydoestheneweditionuselargerfontsizes?A.Becauseitiseasiertoread.B.Becauseitcanhelppeopleunderstand.C.Becauseitisbetterlooking.D.Becauseitcanmakethedictionarymoreexpensive.40.Wherecanyouseethispassage?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabookstore.D.Inabank.【答案】26-30CDBAA31-35BCDAB36-40DCDAC卷二（非选择题共25分）补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。A:41isyourplanforthisSaturday?B:I’mgoingtodosomesportswithmyfriends.A:Soundsgood!Whichsportdoyoulike42?B:Myfavoritesportisjogging.What43you?A.Well,Iprefertostayathomeanddoingsomereading.B:Why44joinus?Exercisemakesushealthier.A:Thatgreat!What45shallwemeet?B:At5p.m.onSaturdayafternoon.A:Allright.Seeyouthen.【答案】41What【解析】句意：你这周六的计划是什么？注意开头大写。42best/most【解析】根据答语是提问最喜欢的,故用likebest/most.43about【解析】你呢？44not【解析】whynotdosth?为什么不做某事？45time【解析】根据答语是提问时间。四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Icouldn’tunderstandher(46)______thenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsick(47)_______(serious).Mymotherhadtostaywithhim(48)_____thehospital(49)_____amonthAftertheywereback,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachotheranditseemedtheywerethe(50)_______(happy)couple.Aftertwomonths,myfatherstillcouldn’twalkby(51)________(he).“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworry(52)______me.”hesaid,“Ijustlike(53)______(walk)withyourMum.Ilikethiskind(54)______life.”Readinghiseyes,Iknewhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongand(55)______(warm).(46)______________(47)______________(48)______________(49)______________(50)______________(51)______________(52)______________(53)______________(54)_____________(55)_____________【答案】46.until.【解析】本题考查短语的固定搭配。“not...until...”.,“直到...才”【答案】47.seriously.【解析】本题考查副词修饰动词。seriously修饰got.【答案】48.in.【解析】本题考查方位介词，“在医院里”用“inthehospital”【答案】49.for.【解析】本题考查时间介词，for+一段时间。【答案】50.happiest.【解析】本题考查最高级的用法，根据句意，“他们是最幸福的夫妻”【答案】51.himself.【解析】本题考查by加反身代词的用法，句意：“我的父亲仍然不能自己走路。”【答案】52.about.【解析】本题考查短语的固定搭配，worryabout,担心。【答案】53.walking.【解析】本题考查动词的用法，likedoingsth.【答案】54.of.【解析】本题考查短语的固定搭配，thiskindof,这种。【答案】55.warm【解析】and连接前后两个词语或短语要一致，“warm”对应“strong”。五、职场写作：本题共10分。我国的近视(short-sightedness)率已接近30%，而这些人中有三分之一是中小学生,患近视的人数呈递增趋势。假如你是某视力保护中心的工作人员,近期对某职校学生的视力进了调查,请根据材料完成相关任务。Manystudentshavebecomeshort-sightedataveryyoungage.Atpresent,about70ofthestudentsareshort-sighted.Itmeansmoreandmorestudentscan’tusetheireyesinarightway.Afterdoingasurvey,wefoundsomemaincauses.Somestudentsmaynothenoughsleep(abouttwentypercent).Fifteenpercentofthestudentsspendtoomuchtireadingordoingtheirhomeworkwithoutarest.SomestudentsevenliketowatchTVusecomputersforalongtime(aboutsixtypercent).Medicalresearchshowsgenetic(基的)factorsalsocontributeto(促成)pooreye