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福建省南平市建阳县回龙中学2020年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.There
are
3
color1s
in
the
British
flag,
_____,
red,
white
and
blue.
A.
like
B.
namely
C.
such
as
D.
for
example参考答案:B2.ThebigfireinShanghai,believedto______duetotheburningofconstructionmaterials,caused58deathsanddestroyedallthebelongingsofthepeoplethere.A.haveoccurred
B.occur
C.havebeenoccurring
D.beoccurring参考答案:D略3.Thefavoriteroomisthetidystudywithafireplace,___wecanwatchTVandenjoythenicesceneryoutside.A.where
B.when
C.that
D.which参考答案:A4.Thegirlsinthephotographaretwins,
ismyclassmateinhighschool.
A.thetallerofthem.
B.thetallerofwhom.
C.thetallestofthat
D.thetallestofwho参考答案:B略5.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.A.accessible
B.
C.acceptable
D.sensitive参考答案:B6.Itissocoldthatyoucan’tgooutside_____fullycoveredinthickclothes.A.if
B.unless
C.once
D.when参考答案:B7.Withallhisattention_________tohisstudy,hedidn’tnoticemyentering.
A.given
B.paid
C.gotten
D.taken参考答案:B8.—ThisbookbyTonyGarrisonisofgreatuseforourcourse.—ButIthinkthislatestoneis________worthreading.A.betterB.more
C.most
D.very参考答案:A9.OntherightonTV____,theChina’sfirstfemaleastronautwhohadbeensentupintospaceonJune29,2012.A.didLiuYangsit
B.satLiuYang
C.wasLiuYangseated
D.seatedLiuYang参考答案:B10.Asweallknow,thechildishis______sonandisnotgenetically______tohim,buthealwaysseeshimashisown.A.adapted;related
B.adopted;related
C.adapted;relating
D.adopted;relating参考答案:B11.Thenumberofthestudentswhogoabroadtostudy_____increasing.A.holdson
B.keepsonC.getson
D.takeson参考答案:B12.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_______space.
A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forlackof
D.forfearof
参考答案:C13.Youdidn’tperformaswellastheothercompetitors;
,youfailed.
A.inall
B.inotherwords
C.inbrief
D.ontheotherhand参考答案:b略14.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout参考答案:C15.Heansweredthedoor,andthere______withlonghairhehadneverseenbefore.A.aslimgirldidstand
B.aslimgirlstood
C.didaslimgirlstand
D.stoodaslimgirl参考答案:D二、新的题型16.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。“Thelosingofmyarmswasmybadluck.However,I41.________(receive)alltheloveandcarefromsocietysinceIlostthem.NowIamtryingtoinspiremore42.________(disable)peoplewithmystory,”saidYangPei,agirlfromShanxiwhohadherarmsamputated(截)attheageof9.In1996,YangPeiwasonherwayhomefromschool.43.________accidentchangedherlife.Yang'sarmshadtobeamputatedinorder44.________(keep)heralive.Shesaidthatshewouldgiveupandendherlife45.________itwerenotforhermother'shelp.Later,shebegantopractise46.________(use)herfeettodoeverything.Andfinallyshewasabletouseher47.________(foot)easilyjustasonecanusetheirhands.Soonherstoryspreadout.Aman48.________(name)GuoYunbaowholivesinShenzhencontactedYangandhopedtostartupabusinesswithYang.Theirfocus49.________foodsafetybroughtthesetwopartnerstogether.In2014,Yang50.________(official)becamea“maker”atGuo'scompany.参考答案:41.havereceived42.disabled43.An44.tokeep45.d49.on50.officially17.Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-termillnessinthehospitalorathome.Thesechildrenmayfellisolated(隔绝)fromtheirfriendsandclassmates.However,thereisapieceofgoodnewsforthem.
36
Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thiscanbeespeciallytrueofchildren.Theymayfellleftout.
37
Thisisn’tgoodfortheirrecovery.Theyneedfriends.Buttheirfriendscan’tcometoplaywiththembecausetheyhavetoattendschool.Nowtherobotcanbetheirfriend.TherobotiscalledAV1.AV1goestoschoolforachildwhoisunabletoleavehomewhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.
38
Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandputtherobotonthechild’sdesk.
39
ThefoundersofNoIsolationareKarenDolvaandMariusAabel.DolvaexplainshowtherobotAV1works.Shesaysfromhomethechildusesaphonetostarttherobot.Thentheyusethephonetocontroltherobot’smovements.Atschool,therobotbecomestheeyes,earsandvoiceofthechild.Thebestpartisthatstudentscantakepartinclassroomactivitiesfromwherevertheyarerecovering----whetherathomeoronthehospitalbed.Therobotisequippedwithspeaker,microphonesandcameras,whichmakescommunicatingeasier.Itmeanstheycancommunicatewiththeirteachersandclassmateseasily.
40
A.Sotheywon’tfeelleftoutatall.B.Theyjustwanttorecoverquickly.C.Asaresult,theycangetreallysad.D.Therobotcantaketheirplaceatschool.E.Andthechild’sschoolfriendsmusthelp.F.Ittookalotofmoneytoinventtherobots.G.ANorwegiancompanycalledNoIsolationcreatedtherobot.参考答案:36-40DCEGA三、阅读理解18.
TheInternethasledtoahugeincreaseincredit-cardfraud.Yourcardinformationcouldevenbeforsaleinanillegalwebsite.Websitesofferingcheapgoodsandservicesshouldberegardedwithcard.Online,shopperswhoentertheircredit-cardinformationmayneverreceivethegoodstheythoughttheybought.Thethievesthengoshoppingwithyourcardnumber—orselltheinformationovertheInternet.
Computerhackershavebrokendownsecuritysystemandthatraisesquestionsaboutthesafetyofcard-holderinformation.
Severalmonthsago,25,000customersofCDuniverse,anon-linemusicretailer(批发商),werenotlucky.Theirnames,addressesandcredit-cardnumberswerepostedonawebsiteaftertheretailerrefusedtopayUS$157,828togetbacktheinformation.
Credit-cardfirmsarenowfightingagainstonlinefraud.Master-cardisworkingonplansforweb-onlycredit-card,withalowercreditlimit.Thecardcouldbeusedonlyforshoppingonline.However,thereareafewsimplestepsyoucantaketokeepfrombeingcheated.
Askaboutyourcredit-cardfirm'sonlinerules:UnderBritishlaw,cardholdersareresponsibleforthefirstUS$78ofanycheatingspending.
Andshoponlyatsecuresites:Sendyourcredit-cardinformationonlyifthewebsiteoffersadvancedsecuresystem.
Ifthesecurityisinplace,aletterwillappearinthebottomright-handcomerofyourscreen.Thewebsiteaddressmayalsostarthttps://—theextra"s"standsforsecure.Ifindoubt,giveyourcredit-cardinformationoverthetelephone.
Keepyourpasswordsafe:Moston-linesitesrequireausernameandpasswordbeforeplacinganorder.Treatyourpasswordwithcare.1.Theunderlinedword"fraud"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans_____.A:cheatingB:saleC:paymentD:use2.AccordingtothispassagemostpeopleworryaboutshoppingontheInternetbecause_____.A:manystolencredit-cardsaresoldontheInterneteverydayB:fraudontheInternethappensveryoftenC:manywebsitesbreakdowneverydayD:therearetoomanyillegalwebsitesontheInternet3.Thievesusuallygettheinformationofthecredit-card,______.A:becausemanycustomerslosttheircardsB:bypayingmoneyforpeopleworkingintheinformationcompaniesC:becausethecustomerstellthemtheirpasswordD:bystealingtheinformationfromwebsites4.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe_____.A:HowtoBeatOnlineCredit-cardThievesB:HowtoShoponthe
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