2019届课标版云南省中考英语总复习第一部分考点研究课时12八8讲义

第一部分考点研究课时12八

8

考点一up短语小结考点二“bemade+介词”短语小结考点三depend的用法考点四take短语小结

考点五time短语小结考点六succeed的用法考点七辨析other，others，another,theother与theothers

up短语小结（2014省卷31题）【考点抢测】Never___,mychildren.Keepworkinghardand

youwillwinthematch.A.giveupB.cheerupC.putupD.breakup2.—Don’t___toolate,oryouwillfeeltiredinclass.

—Iwon't,mum.turnupB.wakeup

C.stayupD.takeupAC考点一3.Aswe___,weareeagertomakeourownchoicesandhavemorefreedom.A.showup B.slowdownC.putdownD.growup4.—Ohmygod,Ileftmyumbrellaonthebus.—___!That’snotabigdeal.IhaveaspareoneandIwillgiveittoyou.A.HoldonB.LookoutC.HurryupD.CheerupDD【满分点拨】◆可以跟宾语的动词短语：cleanup

打扫干净（2014省卷31题）

setup

搭建，设立（机构）turnup调大声音eatup吃光 burnup烧尽useup用完 pickup捡起lookup查阅 buildup逐步建立bringup抚养大 putup建造；举起takeup拿起；开始从事makeup编造，组成◆不可以跟宾语的动词短语：growup长大成人 hurryup赶快standup起立 getup起床cheerup使高兴；振奋endup结束，告终breakup分解，破裂 showup露面；揭露comeup发生；发芽；上升【考点抢测】“

bemade+介词

”

短语小结5.Manysmartphonesandotherelectronicproducts___________China.（产于……）6.Thesecakeswhich__________freshflowerstastesodelicious.(由……制成)aremadeinaremadeof考点二7.Whatisknowntousthatpaperis___wood.A.madefrom B.madeofC.madein D.madeupof8.Thedeskismade___woodandthepaperisalsomade___

wood.A.into;from B.from;ofC.of;from D.in；fromAC成品+bemadeof+材料（物理变化，可以看出原材料）由……制成材料from+材料（化学变化，看不出原材料）由……制成in+地点在某地生产，制造【满分点拨】如：Thekiteismadeofcloth.风筝是用布做的。Butterismadefrommilk.黄油是由牛奶制成的。ThiscomputerismadeinAmerica.这台电脑是在美国制造的。

bemade的相关搭配

bemadebysb.由某人制成

bemadeintosth.

被制成某物

sth.bemadeupof

某物由(几部分)组成拓展

depend的用法9.IamnotsurewhetherIcanholdthepartyintheopenair,becauseit___theweather.A.standsfor B.dependsonC.liveson D.feedsonB【考点抢测】

考点三

10.—Shallwegotothethemeparkthisweekend?—Wemaygothere,but___.A.italldepends B.itdependsuponC.itisdepended D.itdependsallA【满分点拨】

◆depend意为“视……而定；取决于……

”，是不及物动词，后接宾语时常与on或upon连用。但dependon/upon不用于被动语态。

◆That(all)depends=It(all)depends意为“这很难说；那得看情况(而定)”，主要用于口语中。如：Imayhelpyou,butthat/itdepends.我也许会帮助你，但得视情况而定。

take短语小结【考点抢测】11.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedto___yourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.takeoff B.takeinC.takeafter D.takeoutA考点四12.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI’msosorryIcan’tgotherebecauseIhaveto___mylittlesister.A.takeafter B.takeplaceC.takecareof D.takeoutof13.—Ifeelsonervousaboutthisexam．—___，Philip.Ibelieveyouarethebest．A.Takeiteasy B.You’rerightC.That’swonderful D.You’regreatCA【满分点拨】takepartin参加takepridein...对……感到自豪takecareof照顾 takein吸入;吞入(体内)takeon呈现 takeoff起飞takedown拆除;记录takeaway拿走，带走takecare

当心，小心 takeout

取出takeafter(外貌或行为等方面)与(父母等)相像takeplace发生 takeawalk

散步takearest

休息一下 takealook

看一看takeiteasy

从容;

轻松;

不紧张taketheplaceof取代某人或某物的位置time短语小结(2017省卷72题，2015省卷72题)【考点抢测】14.Wecan’tgetthere_______bybike,soit’snecessaryforustotakeataxi.

(准时）15.Wecansavewaterbyturningoffthewatertap___whenwebrushourteeth.A.ontime B.intimeC.onsaleD.incommonontimeB考点五16.—I’mgoingtoLijiangonvacationnext

Sunday.

—___.

A.Haveagoodtime

B.Thankyou

C.You’rewelcome

D.IhavenoideaA【满分点拨】atonetime曾经，一度attimes

有时；间或ontime准时，按时(2015省卷72题）

intime及时，来得及haveagoodtime玩得高兴atthattime在那时atthesametime同时allthetime一直awasteoftime浪费时间inone’sfree/sparetime在某人空闲时(2017省卷72题）onceuponatime从前，很久以前【考点抢测】succeed的用法17.Kellyalwaystellsherstudentsthatshehopesallofthemwillbecome_________bystudyinghard.（success）successful

考点六18.WangMingsolvedtheproblem___withhisfather’shelpyesterday.A.successful B.successfullyC.succeed D.success19.Afterseveralexperiments,Johnsucceeded___inventingthemachinefinally.A.to B.in C.on D.forBB【满分点拨】

succeed为不及物动词,常与介词in连用；succeedindoingsth.意为“成功做某事”。如：Theysucceededinsolvingtheproblem.他们成功解决了这个问题。succeed的名词形式为success“成功”；其形容词形式为successful“成功的”;副词形式为successfully“成功地”。拓展

辨析other，others，another,theother与theothers【考点抢测】20.That’sallfortoday’sclass.Arethere

any

other_________?(question)21.Idon’tlikethisT-shirt.Couldyoupleaseshowme___one?A.theother B.anotherC.othersD.otherquestionsB考点七22.Iboughttwobooksyesterday.OneisanEnglishbook,and___isahistorybook.A.another B.otherC.theother D.theothers23.Therearetwenty-sixstudentsintheclass.Twelveofthemareboysand___aregirls.A.theother B.theothersC.another D.otherCB24.Ontheonehand,thisactivityisinteresting,on___hand,itmakespeoplehappy.A.theother B.othersC.another D.theothers25.—Thelastbushasleft.Whatshouldwedo?—Let’stakeataxi.Wehaveno___choicenow.A.others B.anotherC.other D.theotherAC26.Youhavetwohandsinlife,___istohelpyourselfandtheotheristohelppeoplearoundyou.A.other B.an