2022中考阅读理解热点话题练 专题33 购物（原卷版）

PAGE8PAGE72022中考阅读理解热点话题练专题33购物Passage1（2019·四川甘孜·中考真题）Annawaslivinginanoldrented（租）houseinThailand,whichhadatinygarden.Inthegardensheplantedsomevegetables.Theonlyproblemwastheinsects（虫）.Therewerehundredsofthem,andtheplantsweren’tgrowingproperly.Annahadtodosomethingtostopthem.AnnahadonlybeeninThailandaboutamonth,soshedidn’tspeakthelanguage.Sheputsomeoftheinsectsinaplasticbag,andwenttotheshop.Sheshowedtheownertheinsects,andthenmadeasignofcuttingherthroattoshowthatshewantedtokillthem.Theownerdidn’tunderstanditatfirst,butthenhiswifemadethesamesign,andlaughed.Thentheybothlaughed,andtheysoldAnnasomeinsecticide（杀虫剂）,whichworkedperfectly.Afterthat,eachtimeAnnpassedtheshop,theownerwouldsmiletoher,andmakethatsignofcuttingthroats!1．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A．Annahadsometroublewiththegarden. B．Annalikedtoplantvegetables. C．Annalivedinanoldhouse.2．WhatcanwelearnaboutAnnainThailand?A．Shewasastranger. B．Shelivedahardlife. C．Shewasvisitingfriends.3．HowwerethevegetablesafterAnnavisitedtheshop?A．Theywereallright. B．Theyweregrowingworse. C．Theywerethesameasbefore.4．Howwastheshopowner?A．Cleverandoutgoing. B．Friendlyandhumorous. C．Hardworkingandstrict.5．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．IHaveaGarden. B．IWanttoKillThem. C．INeedtoBuySomething.Passage2（2021·吉林长春·中考真题）AccordingtoarecentsurveybyXinhuaResearchCenter,Chinesepeoplepreferbuyinglocalbrandsoverforeignbrands.ThefirstChinaBrandDayfellonMay10.2017.AlotofactivitiestakeplacetohelpChinesebrandsdevelopacrossthecountryonthatdayeveryyear.Let’stakealookattheresultsofthesurvey.Inthepast,“MadeinChina”madepeoplethinkofcheapandpoorquality（质量差的）products.Butthatseemstobechanging.Chinesepeopleshowalotofinterestinlowpricegoodqualityandcreativedesign（设计）.ExpertssayChinesebrandswillcontinuetobemorepopularoverthenext10years.6．XinhuaResearchCenterdidasurveyabout_________.A．prices B．quality C．brands D．design7．32%ofChinesepeopledon’tcareaboutbrandsin_________.A．food B．medicineandhealthcareC．bagsandcases D．poor-qualityproducts8．_________ofChinesepeoplepreferlocalbagsandcases.A．10% B．22% C．31% D．47%9．Chinesepeoplechooselocalbrandsbecauseofthefollowingexcept_________.A．finematerials B．goodqualitymoment C．creativedesign D．lowprices10．Fromthepassage,wecanknow_________.A．“MadeinChina”ispopularamongChinesepeopleallthetimeB．foreignbrandswillnotbeacceptedbyChinesepeopleintenyearsC．only10%ofChinesepeoplepreferforeignfoodwhileothershateitD．manyactivitiesareorganizedtohelpChinesebrandstodeveloponChinaBrandDayPassage3（2021·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）5FFifthFloor•FoodHall•MusicandBooks4FFourthFloor•Toys•Householdappliances（家用电器）•Furniture（家具）•Technology3FThirdFloor•Women’sShoes•Women’sAccessories（饰品）•Women’sSportswear•Make-ups•Women’sClothing•Underwear2FSecondFloor•Men’sAccessories•Men’sClothing•Teens’Clothing•Men’sShoes•Kids’Clothing1FFirstFloor•ParkinglotIt’sSundaytoday.Mrs.SmithgoestoDelia’swithherseven-year-oldsonTim.11．First,Mrs.Smithgoesto1FofDelia’sto________.A．drawsomemoney B．buysomesnacksC．havearest D．parkhercar12．Then,Mrs.Smithneedstogoto________togetanewblender.A．thesecondfloor B．thethirdfloorC．thefourthfloor D．thefifthfloor13．Mrs.Smithspendsmuchtimeon3Fbecauseshecanfindmostthingsfor________.A．herson B．herself C．herparents D．herhusband14．Theformaboveis________.A．shoppinginstructionsB．ashoppinglist C．storerules D．asaleadPassage4（2021·山东东营·中考真题）Whenmostpeopledecidetobuyfood,theygotoagrocerystore.Grocerystoressellmanydifferentkindsoffoodinjustonestore.Somegrocerystoresalsosellhouseholdgoodssuchaskitchenpaper,cleaningthings,anddiapers（尿布）.Agrocerystoreisaconvenientplacetoshopforthekitchenandothers.Althoughitiscomfortableandrelaxingtoshopatagrocerystore,somepeopledecidetobuytheirfoodfromotherplaceslikefarmers’markets.Atafarmers’market,localfarmerssellthefoodstheygrowtocustomers.Thefoodstheyselloftenincludefruits,vegetables,andmeats.Mostofthesefoodsarefreshlyharvested（收获）withnoman-madeadditions.Thereareseveralwaysinwhichfarmers’marketsarelessconvenientthangrocerystores.Forexample,packedfoodsusuallyarenotsoldatfarmers’markets.Besides,manyfarmersdonotacceptcredit（信用）cardsorchecks（支票）aspaymentfortheirgoods.Whatismore,mostfarmers’marketsareonlyopenforbusinessonceortwiceeachweek.Thismakessomepeoplenotwanttoshopatfarmers'markets,butothersarewillingbecauseofthefreshandlocalfoodthere.Decidingwhethertoshopforfoodatgrocerystoresoratfarmers’marketsisapersonalchoice.Thischoicereflectsaperson’svaluesaboutlifeandaboutfood.Thosewhovalueconvenienceand（多样）willprobablychoosetoshopatagrocerystore.Peoplewhovaluefreshnessandenjoysupportinglocalfarmerswillprobablypreferthefarmers’markets.Luckily,mostcommunitiesprovidechoicesforbothkindsofshoppers.15．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaynotbesoldatafarmers’market?A．Apples. B．Potatoes. C．Beef. D．Kitchenpaper.16．WecanNOTinfer（推断）________fromParagraph3.A．grocerystoressellpackedfoodsB．peoplecanusecreditcardsaspaymentatgrocerystoresC．grocerystoressellfreshandlocalfoodwithnoman-madeadditionsD．grocerystoresareopenforbusinessmoreoftenthanfarmers’market17．InParagraphs,whydoesthewritermentionthatfarmers,markets“areonlyopenforbusinessonceortwiceeachweek?”A．Tocomplain（抱怨）aboutthebusinesstimeoffarmers’markets.B．Tohelpreaderslookforabetterfarmersmarket.C．Toexplainwhyfarmers’marketsarelessconvenientthangrocerystores.D．Tomakereadersbelievethatfarmers’marketsaretoouncomfortabletovisit.18．What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Ifpeoplewanttohavemorechoices,they’llprobablyprefergrocerystores.B．Whereapersondecidestoshopdependsonhisorherpersonalvalues.C．Ifpeoplewanttosupportlocalfarmers,theywillprobablypreferfarmers’markets.D．Inmostcommunities,peoplecanchoosetoshopeitheratgrocerystoresoratfarmers’markets.19．Thewriterwritesthearticlemainlyto________.A．comparetwoplaceswherepeoplebuyfoodB．explainwhythesmartestpeopleshopatgrocerystoresC．makereadersbelievethatfarmers’marketsarebetterthangrocerystoresD．showthatpeopleshouldbejudged（评价）accordingtotheplaceswheretheybuyfoodPassage5（2021·四川绵竹·二模）WelcometoSunshineTown.It’sasmalltown,buttherearemanyclothesstoresinit.Herearethreeofthem.Letmeintroducethemtoyou.Thenyoucanchoosewhichonetogoto.Bob’sBargainisthecheapeststoreintown.Thoughit’sthecheapest,itisn’tthemostpopular.Peopledon’tshopthereveryoftenbecausequiteafewpeoplesaythethingstherearetheworst.BlueMoonsellsverygoodthings.Itsellsthemostfashionableclothesandthebestrecordplayers.Andithasthebestservice.However,peopledon’toftenshoptherebecausethethingstherearealsothemostexpensive.Anditisfarfromthetowncenter.Youhavetotakealongbusride.SuperSaveristhemostpopularstoreintown.Thethingstherearen’tthecheapest,andtheyaren’tthemostexpensive.Itdoesn’thavethebestthings,anditdoesn’thavetheworst,soiswiththeservice.Theclothesaren’tthemostfashionable,buttheyaremorefashionablethantheonesatmanyotherstores.Anditslocationisconvenient,too.20．WhydonotpeopleshopatBob’sBargain?A．Becauseitisn’tthemostpopular. B．Becausethethingstherearetheworst.C．Becauseit’sthecheapest. D．Becauseit’stheclosest.21．WhereisBlueMoon?A．It’snearBob’sbargain. B．It’sinthecenterofthetown.C．It’sclosetothecenterofthetown. D．Itisfarfromthetowncenter.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A．Thestorehastheworstservice. B．Thestorehasthebestservice.C．Theserviceinthestoreisneithergoodnorbad. D．Theserviceinthestoreisasbadastheirthings.23．Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inasciencebook.C．Inaguidebook. D．Inatextbook.Passage6（2021·福建海沧·二模）InthefilmForrestGump,there’safamoussaying,“Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates;youneverknowwhatyou’regonnaget,”Nowblindboxtoysarebringingthemagicofsurprisetoonlineshopping.Ablindboxtoyishiddeninsideuniformpackaging(包装).Youdon’tknowwhattoyyouhavegotfromthesamepackaging.TheoriginofblindboxescanbetracedbacktoluckybagssoldinJapanfromthelate1860s.Inrecentyears,ithasbecomebigbusinessinChina.Mollyisperhapsthemostpopularblindboxtoy.SheisbasedonarealgirlwhosenameisalsoMolly.Andtherealgirllovespainting.That’swhythefirstMollytoywasapainter.NowtherearemanyMollytoys.Youcanseeherwearaspacesuitordressuplikeabasketballplayer.Onereasonfortheirpopularityisthecuteappearanceofthefiguresinsidetheboxes.They’relikeminiature(微型的)cartooncharacters.Theycanbeplacedanywhereinyourhomeasadecoration.Butanother,perhapsmoreimportantreasonisthefunofbeingsurprised.Themysteryanduncertaintyoftheprocessattractsmanypeople.“Themostinterestingthingaboutblindboxesisthegapbetweenwhatyouexpectandwhatyouget,”saidWenXiablindboxcollectorfromBeijing.Theexcitementofgettingtheexactfigureyouwantislikewinningalottery(彩票).Whiletheboxesarecertainlyentertainingtosome,othersworrythatchildrenmightspendtoomuchmoneyonthesetoys.“Youngpeoplewouldlookfortheexcitementbroughtbyuncertaintyandhigherrisks,whichleadstoimpulsebuying(冲动消费)”,saidLiuChunsheng,anexpertineconomics.24．Theunderlineword“uniform”inParagraph2means________.A．神秘的 B．统一的 C．精美的 D．神奇的25．ThefirstMollytoycanbeshownasthepicture________.A． B． C． D．26．ThereasonwhyWenXilovesblindboxtoysisthat________.A．theyarecuteandinteresting B．theyareperfectfordecorationC．theybringthefunofbeingsurprised D．theyhelppeoplewinalottery27．Accordingtotheexpert,theblindboxwould________.A．encouragepeopletobuyalottery B．bringtheexcitementofonlineshoppingC．makechildrenspendmoneyunwisely D．causemoreuncertaintyandhigherrisks28．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A．thetoysofblindboxes B．theoriginofblindboxesC．theproblemswithblindboxes D．thepopularityofblindboxesPassage7（2021·广东·河源市第二中学一模）Youdon’tneedtogetinatime-travelingmachinetoseehowtechnologywillchangeourlives,suchasthewayweshop.Severalnewtechnologiesthataretochangeyourbuyinghabitsalreadyappear.Let’sseewhat’sinstoreforyourfutureshopping.Tryiton,virtually(虚拟地).Wanttoshoponlineforanewpairofglasses?Youdon’tneedtoguesswhichpairlooksbestonyou—usetheeBayFashioniPhoneapptotryapairofglassesyou’recheckingoutonapictureofyourface.Butwhatifyouwanttobuysomethingbigger?ThankstoMicrosoftKinect’sactiontracking(跟踪)camera,youcancoverclothesonyourscreenbody.Youcanevenchoosethebackgroundofyourvirtualfittingroomtoimproveyourshoppingexperience.Getaperfect,customfit.Everyone’sbodyisshapeddifferently.Togetaperfectfit,yousometimeshavetogetyourclotheschanged.Butbyusing3Dscanning(扫描)technology,alltheclothesyoubuywillfityourbodyperfectly.SomecompaniesscanyourbodybyusingHigh-techtogettherealsizes,sotheycanmakespecialclothesjustforyou.High-techshoppingcarts(推车)andcheckoutcounters(收银台).High-techshoppingcartscouldbecommoninmallsandsupermarketsinthefuture.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcartsareundertest.Thecartcanfollowyoualongtheaisles(通道),controlledonlybyyourmovementandyourvoice.IntheUnitedStates,severalsupermarketsuseacertainsetcalled“ScanIt”thatgivesbuyersthefreedomtoscanproductsontheirownwhiletheyshop.Ifwedon’twanttowaitinlinebeforethecheckoutcounters,wecanuseToshiba’snewobjectRecognition(识别)Scanner.Themachineidentifiesaproductassoonasit’splacedinfrontofacamerajustbyitsshapeandcolor,evenifithasnobarcode(条形码).29．AccordingtoParagraph2,theeBayFashioniPhoneappcan________.A．onlymakepicturesofourfaces B．helpussellmoreclothesonlineC．createusavirtualdressingroom D．choosesuitableglassesforus30．Whichofthefollowingcanhelpgetthecorrectshapeofourbody?A．ObjectRecognitionScanner B．TheeBayFashioniPhoneappC．3Dscanningtechnology D．MicrosoftKinect-enabledcarts31．TheObjectRecognitionScannercanidentifyaproductmorequicklyby________.A．thecustomersvoice B．itsshapeandcolorC．thecustomer’smovement D．thebarcodeonit32．Theunderlinedword“identifies”means________inChinese.A．看成 B．解释 C．参与 D．识别33．Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A．anewtime-travelingmachine B．theinfluenceofnewtechnologyC．someinventionstochangehabits D．thewaysforfutureshoppingPassage8（2021·湖南·长沙麓山国际实验学校二模）Weallneedcash,inordertoliveourlives.However,somethingcalleddigitalcurrencyisslowlytakingtheplaceofcash.Acurrencyisakindofmoney.Usually,weusecurrencywhenwetalkaboutacountry’smoney.Ifsomethingisdigital,itonlyexistsonacomputer.So“digitalcurrency”meansmoneythatonlyexistsoncomputers.Lotsofpeoplehavedigitalcurrencyaccounts.Theyuseacreditcardtochangetheirrealmoneyintodigitalmoney,andthenthemoneygoesintothedigitalcurrencyaccount.Alotofpeoplewonder,“WhyintheworldshouldIchangemyrealmoneyintodigitalcurrency?”Thisisafairquestion,butthere’sagoodan