福建省南平市建瓯南雅第一中学2020-2021学年高三英语联考试题含解析

福建省南平市建瓯南雅第一中学2020-2021学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thehouserentis____higher.IgetabouthalfthespaceIhadathomebutI’llhavetopay_____here.A.farless;asmuchthreetimes

B.farmore;muchasthreetimes

C.little;threetimesasmuch

D.much;threetimesasmuch

参考答案：D2.ThespacewalkperformedbyChineseastronautZhaiZhigangonSaturdayafternoon

amajorbreakthroughinChina'sspaceprogramA.predicted

B.told

C.marked D.signed参考答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。本句句意：中国宇航员翟志刚在星期六下午的太空行走标志着中国航空事业的重大突破。mark标志，成为……的征兆，predict预言，tell告诉，sign签名，示意。3.ShoppingontheInternetenablespeoplenottosearchforgoodsfromonestoreto______.

A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.therest参考答案：C略4.Ifthebossisangrywhenhecomesin,don’ttellhimaboutthecustomer’scomplaints.You’lljustbe___.A.killingthefattedcalf

B.seeingthehandwritingonthewallC.hittingyourownfeetofclay

D.addingfueltothefire参考答案：D【详解】考查习语。A.killingthefattedcalf热情款待；B.seeingthehandwritingonthewall不祥之兆；hittingyourownfeetofclay自找麻烦；D.addingfueltothefire火上浇油。句意：如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”，故D项正确。【点睛】习语是江苏单选的必考考点，也是难度较大的一个知识点，因此平时对习语的积累很关键，本题中四个习语的意思为：A.killingthefattedcalf热情款待；B.seeingthehandwritingonthewall不祥之兆；hittingyourownfeetofclay自找麻烦；D.addingfueltothefire火上浇油。根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。5.---It’stimetotidyyourroom，Mike!---Seethetidyroom,Mum!

iswhereitshouldbe.A．Something

B．Anything

C．Everything

D．Nothing参考答案：C6.—David,canyoutellmewhereIwill_______agoodsecond-handbikeatalowprice?—YoushouldturntoGeorge,forheisawell-informedman.A.makeup B.holdup C.pickup

D.takeup参考答案：C略7.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a;/

D．a;the

参考答案：C8.—Igotfiredlastweek.I’mlookinginthenewspaperforajob.—______.

A.Don’tmentionit

B.Goodluck

C.Nevermind

D.Takecare参考答案：B9.Expertsattheconferenceagreedthatsuchaproductwithenvironmentallyfriendlytechnologyis______．A.worthbeingpromoted

B.worthypromotingC.worthyofpromoting

D.worthyofbeingpromoted参考答案：D略10.Allthefellowworkerswereshockedby

newsthatBobwasappointed

directorofthefactory． A．a;the B．the;/ C．the;the

D．/;/参考答案：B11.31．Justnow,thisgirlwasnoticedtoenterthevideoshop,____somelatestDVDsandleaveinahurry．

A．bought

B．buy

C．buying

D．tobuy参考答案：B略12.Inmydrivinglesson,atrafficrulethatimpressedmemostisthatinnotime________whenthetrafficlightsturnred.A.allvehiclesshouldstop B.shouldallvehiclesstopC.shouldstopallvehicles D.shouldstopallvehicles参考答案：A【详解】考查倒装。句意：在我的驾驶课上，给我印象最深的一条交通规则是，当交通灯变红时，所有的车辆都应该立即停车。innotime放句首不需要倒装，因为不是否定词，而是“立即”的意思。如果是表示否定意义的词，如innocase，innoway，bynomeans，意为“绝不”，放在句首是要倒装的。故本题选A。13.In1863,PresidentLincolnissuedadeclarationcallingforthelastThursdayofNovember_______asadayofthanksgiving.A.beingobserved

B.observed

C.observing

D.tobeobserved参考答案：D14.27．Itisthefirsttimethatsmokingcontrol

intoChina’snationaleconomicandsocialdevelopment.

A．isput

B．willbeput

C．wasput

D．hasbeenput参考答案：D略15.Howwonderfultogoawayforamonth,_____allworriesandresponsibilities!

A．freefrom

B．intouchwith

C．onthebasisof

D．insteadof参考答案：A16._____girlscanbe_____.theywouldliketobe,whetheritisapilotoranastronaut,isbeingacceptedallaroundtheworld.A.What;whomever

B.That;whateverC.If;whoever

D.不填;whatever参考答案：B【分析】考查名词性从句引导词【详解】句意：女孩子可以想当什么就当什么，无论是飞行员还是宇航员，这一点正在被世界各地的人们接受．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．第二空是be动词后面的表语从句的引导词，表示"职业"，用whatever，排除A和C；去掉逗号中间插入的部分可见is前的主语从句"girls

can

be

whateverthey

would

like

to

be"从意思到成分都是完整的，故选择在名词性从句中不担任成分，无意义的that，故答案是B．【点睛】名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．17.Thenewmovie________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersalalltime.A.promises

B.agrees

C.pretends

D.declines参考答案：A18.JaneAusten’snovelsstillappealtopeoplebecausetheyfocusonissuesthatareas________todayastheywerewhenshewrotethem.A.relevant B.available C.appropriate D.casual参考答案：A二、短文改错19.Ithinkitistimethatwedosomethingtohelp 76．

animals．Firstly,furfarmsshouldbeclosed．

77．

Animalsshouldnotbekeepinsmallplaces，and

78．

treatedcruel．Theyshouldbegiventherightto

79．

liveinthewildwheretheyarebelong．Secondly,

80．

thegeneralpublicshouldnotsellfurcoatslfthere

81．

isnolongerademandatthecoats，factorieswill

82．

stopmakingthem．Thiswouldsavethelifeofmany

83．

animals，someofthemhavealmostdiedoutasa 84．

resultofwhatwehavedonethem．Pleasegivethemachance．

85．

参考答案：76．do----did

81．sell---buy77．正确

82．at---for78．keep----kept

83．life---lives79．cruel---cruelly 84．them---which80．are

去掉

85．done∧--to三、阅读理解20.IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Jonses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.4.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey

.A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighborsB.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerichC.don’twantotherstoknowtheyarerichD.wanttobehappy5.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo

.A.liveoutsideNewYorkCity

B.liveinNewYorkcityC.liveinapartments

D.havemanyneighbors6.ArthurMomandusedthename“Jones”inhisseriesofshortstoriesbecause“Jones”is

.A.animportantname

B.apopularnameintheUnitedStatesC.hisneighbor’sname

D.notagoodname7.Accordingtothewriter,itis

tokeepupwiththeJoneses.