2016年安徽中考英语真题

2016年安徽中考英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）VI、单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出的一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.—Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Green.I’mSandyandthisBrad,Ken,Emily.—____.SeeyoulaterB.YouarewelcomePleasedtomeetyouallD.Youhaveapointthere32.Cathyhassuchagood___thatshewonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitionslastyear.SleepB.ideaCvoiceD.time33.Helenhasgottwobrothers.___ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any34.Whenthebabydog___,itwasveryhungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.A.isfoundB.wasfoundC.hasbeenfoundD.willbefound35.Mr.Black’smemoryisgetting___.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better36.Manywildanimalsare___,andit’stimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem.A.ondutyB.onshowC.inorderD.indanger37.Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.I___hearthespeakerverywell.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t38.Lookatthestonebridge!Doyouknow___itwasbuilt?A.whenB.howC.whereD.why39.Don’thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobe___andwaituntilhefinishesthework.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous40.Forourownsafety,it’simpossibleto___thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break41.IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.They___gameswiththeirclassmatesthen.A.playB.willplayC.areplayingD.wereplaying42.Takingsomeexerciseeverydaywill___fatandmakeyoufit.A.turntoB.selloutC.burnoffD.puton43.___ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoonandeatingmooncakes.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally44.Ourworldwillgetbetterandbetter___eachofuslivesagreenerlife.A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until45.Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.___.Practicemakesperfect.A.NowayB.MypleasureC.I’mafraidnotD.That’strueVII、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）ALetmetellyouthebestdayofmylife!Igotupearlyandgotothekitcheninmypyjamas.ItwasmythirteenthbirthdayandIwasreally46.infact,Iwasn’tsleepingallnightbecauseIkept47allthepresentsIwouldget.Iwalkedintothekitchenwithabigsmileonmyface.48Nobodylookedup.Mumanddadwerereadingtheirnewspaperswhilemytwoolderbrotherswereeatingbreakfast.49Saidaword!“theyhaveforgottenmybirthday!”Isaidtomyself.Iturnedaboutandwalkedoutofthe50.suddenly,Iheardanoise,soIwentbackto51whatitwas.Icouldbelievemyeyes.Therewerealotof52onthekitchentable.”surprise!”Iheard53me.WhenIturnedaround,Isawmum,dadandmybrothers.Mumwasholdingahuge54withcandlesandtheyweresinging‘happybirthdaytome.Wesharedthecakeandopenedallthepresents.Theydidnot55mybirthdayafterall.Itwasreallythebestdayofmylife.46.A.lonelyB.excitedC.successfulD.weak47.A.thinkingaboutB.pickingupC.takingoutD.puttingaway48.A.forB.soC.orD.but49.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody50.A.gardenB.kitchenC.bedroomD.study51.A.seeB.tasteC.explainD.choose52.A.newspapersB.presentsC.menusD.rings53.A.ofB.aboveC.behindD.from54.A.pictureB.bowlC.spoonD.cake55.A.realizeB.enjoyC.forgetD.celebrateBPhilipisthebravestboyIeverknow.Hisfriendsandfamilyareallvery56him.Ten-year-oldPhilipwasbornwithan57whichmeansthatheisbreakinghisbones.Althoughhehassuchaseriousillness.Philip58playingsports.InJanuarylastyearhe59wheelchairracing.Hecamesecondinhisfirst60andsincethenPhiliphaswoneveryotherrace.Inordertolookforanewchallenge.Philip61totakepartintheLondonwheelchairMarathon(马拉松).62,fivedaysbeforetheracePhilipgotsick.Hedidnotwantto63.hefinallymadeuphismindtotakepart.Philipwasgivenmedicinebyhisdoctorandguesswhat?Henotonly64it,buthealsofinishedinfirstplace.Philipisvery65andnevergiveup.Thatiswhyhehasbeenchosentobethebravestchildofthemonth.56.A.proudofB.afraidofC.angrywithD.strictwith57.A.abilityB.effortC.illnessD.interest58.A.stopsB.avoidsC.mindsD.loves59.A.watchedB.startedC.cancelledD.held60.A.journeyB.raceC.classD.interview61.A.regrettedB.hatedC.failedD.decided62.A.insteadB.alsoC.howeverD.first63.A.giveupB.sitdownC.setoffD.goout64.A.refusedB.leftC.completedD.invented65.A.braveB.honestC.politeD.fair第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）VIII、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Lisa:hey,Jane.66Jane:really?Lisa:67Jane:yeah,itisadancingparty.Lisa:doyouwanttogowithme?Jane:cani?Idon’treallyknowSusan.Lisa:68shesaidIcouldinviteafriend.Jane:OKthen.Iwouldlovetogo.69Lisa:onSaturdaynight.Jane:thatisthedayaftertomorrow.Ineedtogetanewdress.Lisa:70thereisaclothesshopnearhere,letusgothereafterwork.Jane:soundsgood.MetooIhopenotNoproblemWhatashameSoundslikefunWhenexactlyisitMyfriendSusanishavingapartythisweekendIX.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMarcoPolowasfromVenice,Italy.In1271,atage17,MarcowentonatripwithhisfatheranduncletoChina.Todaypeopleoftentraveltodifferentplacesaroundtheworld.ButitwasveryhardforpeoplefromEuropetovisitChinathen.Afterthreeandahalfyears,thePolosreachedChinain1275.Whilehewasthere,MarcoPoloworkedforKublaiKhan,theemperor（皇帝）ofChina.HewasabletolearnandexperiencemanythingsthatwerenewtoEuropeans.Inhisdiary,hewrote.“Kublaikhan’spalaceisthegreatestI’veeverseen.Thestreetsofthenewcapital,Daidu,aresostraightandsowide.”Papermoneyalsotookhimbysurprise,sinceitwasnotyetinuseintheWestatthattime.Homeswereheatedwith“blackstones…whichburnlikewood.”Thosestoneswerecoal,andmostoftheEuropeansknewlittleaboutitthen.After17yearsinChina,MarcoandhisfamilyfinallyreturnedtoVenicein1292.Afterhereturnedhome,Marcocompletedabookabouthistrip,fulloffactsabouthiswonderfulexperiencesinChina.71.HowwasMarcoPolo’sthree-and-a-half-yearjourneytoChina?A.Expensive.B.Comfortable.C.Difficult.D.Smooth.72.ThePolosfinallygottoChinain___?A.1271B.1275C.1288D.129273.WhatdidMarcodowhenhewasinChina?A.Heworkedfortheemperor.B.Helearnedtobuildcitystreets.C.Hehelpedtodigforcoal.D.Hefinishedabookabouthistrip.74.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Magic“blackstones”B.MarcoPoloinChinaC.PapermoneyinDaiduD.KublaiKhan--thegreatestemperorBRobotsseemtobegettingclevererandcleverer.Herearefourexamples.75.Whichrobotcanhelpyouwhenyouareshopping？A.Budgee.B.Simon.C.Paro.D.Rover.76.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatParo____.A.cantellwhetherotherspayattentiontohimB.wascreatedbyFiveElementsRobotiesC.canhelpcowsproducemoremilkD.isusedonpatientsinhospitals77.WhatcanSimondoaccordingtothepassage？A.Showfeelings.B.Cleanoffices.C.Movecows.D.Learnnames.78.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom？A.Ahealthreport.B.Atouristmap.C.Asciencemagazine.D.Amedicaldictionary.CTheOlive（橄榄）treeprobablyfirstgrewinsouthernAsia.AndthenitspreadtoMediterranean（地中海的）countriesabout6000yearsago.Sincethen,ithasbeenimportantinMediterraneanpeople’slives.Theolivetreegrowsinrockyplacesanditdoesn’tneedmuchwater.Itsfruitcanbemadeintooliveoil.Peoplehaveusedoliveoiltocookdishesforcenturies.Buttheyhaven’tonlyuseditforcooking.Someancientculturesbelievedthatitwasusefulasmedicine.Inmoderntimes,peoplestilluseoliveoilbothforitstasteanditshealthadvantages.OliveoilhasalsobeenanimportantproductinthebusinessandcultureofMediterraneancountries.InancientGreece,forexample,anyonewhocutdownanolivetreewasheavilypunished.WinnersattheOlympicGamesworewreaths（花环）.Theyweremadeofolivebranches（树枝）.Sometimeswinnerswerealsogivenaprizeofoliveoil.PeoplefromGreecebuiltshipssothattheycoulduseoliveoilfortrade.ButitwastheRomanswhogrewtheolivetreeintherestofsouthernEuropeandnorthernAfrica.Today,oliveoilisstillaveryvaluableproduct,andmanydifferentkindsofoliveoilaresoldincountriesallovertheworld.79.Wheredidtheolivetreeprobablyfirstgrow?A.InAsia.B.InAfrica.C.InEurope.D.InAmerica.80.Whatcanwelearnaboutoliveoil?A.Peoplestartedtocookwithitrecently.B.Itismadefromolivebranches.C.PeopleusedittobuildshipsinGreece.D.Itcanbegoodforhealth.81.InancientGreece,peoplewhocutdownanolivetree____?A.worewreathsB.wereheavilypunishedC.gotaprizeofoliveoilD.wereregardedasheroes82.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.themethodofcookingB.thetradeofGreeceC.thehistoryoftheOlympicGamesD.thestoryofoliveoilDWhilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthesummervacation,ZachBonnerwasworkinghishardest.ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico,Florida,hishometown,onChristmas,2009.HereachedLosAngelesninemonthslaterinSeptember,2010.Hecoveredatotalof2,478milesandraised$120,000forkidsinneed.Alongtheway,Zachattendedschoolonline.Hismother,brotherandsistertookturnstowalkordrivetogetherwithhim.Althoughheisveryyoung,Zachhasalonghistoryofhelpingothers.Whenaterriblestormhittownin2004,Zach,whensix,pulledawagon(小推车)throughhiscommunityandcollectedfoodforpeopleinneed.Hehasraised$400,000forhisLittleRedWagonFoundationsincethen.Itgivesmoneytoprojectswhichhelphomelesschildren.In2007,Zachbeganwalkingtosupportachildren’scharity(慈善组织)inTampa,Florida.Hefinishedhisjourney23dayslater,280milesawayinTallahassee.Theninthesummerof2009,hetrekkedabout670milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D.C.injusttwomoths.“Aslongastherearehomelesskids,Iwillneverstopwalkingforthem.”Zachsays.83.WhatdidZachdoduringthesummervacationin2010?A.Hestayedathometolookafterhisfamily.B.Hetravelledtohishometownwithhisfamily.C.Hejoinedinaschoolactivitywithotherkids.D.Hewalkedtocollectmoneyforkidsinneed.84.WecanlearnfromParagragh2thatZach_______.A.begantohelppeopleataveryearlyage.B.mademoneytopayforhiseducation.C.enjoyedplayingaroundinhiscommunity.D.workedveryhardforhisfamily.85.AtwhatagedidZachstartwalkingtosupportaTampachildren’scharity?A.AtsixB.AtnineC.AtelevenD.Attwelve.86.Theunderlinedword“trekked”inParagraph3probablymeans”________”A.延伸B.挖掘C.跋涉D.飞行87.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZach?A.FriendlyandshyB.SillyandlovelyC.KindandhelpfulD.CleverbutlazyERockingclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Therearemanyadvantagesofrockclimbing----Itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.Themostimportantequipment(装备)tohaveisgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalfasizesmallerthanyourusualsize.Thenextthingyouneedisaharness(保护带).Thisallowsyoutomovefreely,butwillholdyouupifyoufall.It’simportanttoknowhowtouseyourequipment.Ifyouareabeginner,it’sbesttohavelessons.Aclimberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotinthebeginning.Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Climbers,however,mustbecarefulnottopollutetheenvironment.Sometimesrockclimbersleaverubbishonthemountainswheretheyclimb.Theyshouldtakeitwiththemandthrowitaway.Thiswillallowfutureclimberstoenjoyacleanenvironment.88.Whatadvantagesdoesrockclimbinghave?___________________________________________________________89.Whatequipmentdoesaclimberneed?______________________________________________________________________90.Howcanclimb