英语-广东省茂名市2025年高三第一次模拟试卷和答案（茂名一模）

试卷共8页，卷面满分120分考试用时120分钟3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AIfyoudislikecoldweather,don'twbeaches,ancientMayanruins,thrillingactivities,amazingcuisine,andbiodiversitythatawayfromhome.The-WesternThiscountryhassomuchtosunnydaysonthebeach.EnjoyawalkthrouPorto,orexploreoneoftandmountainbiking.everyoneelseyouknowiswrA.Itslongflightdistance.B.ItA.Ahistorybook.B.Abusinessreport.C.Atravelmagazine.Brhand.Myparentstriedthand.IhaddecidedthatifpeopleknewaboutmymissinghadEveryoneIshareathiswith-friend,co-workerorboyfriend—saidkindthingslike,“YoureallymatteredweretheonesIwastellingmyself,thatstoAt28,tiredofhiding,A.Byexpectingquicksuccess.C.ByfindingherownmeA.Relieved.B.Unmoved.C.Unclear.D.Delighted.A.Shehadapositiveattitude.B.ShehidherdC.Shebecamemoredependent.A.DealingwithSelf-ConsciousnessC.OvercomingSocialPrejudiceD.TheAcceptanceofUniCThirtyyearsago,whileworkingonarightwhalewitnessedaremarkablesight.AmalerightwhalewithmudonitshI'vecometoappreciateit.Whalepoopprovidesvaluableinsights.Itshowhormones,ifthey'rereadytoreproduce,howstressedtheyare,what'sintheirgut(内脏),andtheirfamilytree.Italsohelpsusahisexperiencesetthepathformyreseattime,Itookanoceanecologyclassandlearnedaboutthebiologicalpump.Phytoplanandsoonbackup.Thisledtotheconceptofthe“whalepump”,whichdoestheoppositebiologicalpumpbypumpingnutrientsback1othesurface,Thesephytoplanktonandflowthiroughtheoceanfoodchain:TNorway,andIcelandthinkwhaleseat“ourfish”andcausefishnumberstodrshowsthattherelationshipismorecomplexandthatwhalesmiwhenthereweremorewhales.RestoringwhalesandtheirnutrientpathwayscouldhelpmaketheoceanA.Abandon.B.Wash.C.Keep.英语第3页(共8页)A.Itprovidesaremarkablesight.C.Itlookslikeredfloatingbricks.30.Whatistheeffectofthe"whA.Nutrientsfloattothesurfa31.WhatisthepurposeofthetexA.TodescribetheabnormalbehaviorofrighítwhalesB.ToexplaintheecologDAQueenslandUniversityofTechnology(QUT)researchofinsectsandanimalsformoreenergy-efficientroboticTheresearch,ledbyDrHussaini,alongwithProfessorMilfordandrecognitionalgorithm(算法)usingSpikingNeuralNetworks(SNNs).“SNNsareartificialneuralnetworksthatimitatehowbiologicalbrainsprocessinformationusibrief,separatesignals,muchlikehowneurons(神经元)inanimalbrainscommunicate,"DrHussainisaid.“Thesenetworksareparticularlywell-suitedhardwarethatcopiesbiologicalneuroftenrelyonAI-basednavigationsystemsthatneedalotofcomputingpinspiredbybiology.TThesystemdevelopedbytheQUTteamusessmallneuralnetworkparfromimages.Thesepartswereput“Usingaseriesofimagesinsteadofsinglepicturesenabledanimprovementof41percentinplace“Thisresearchcanhelpmakemoreefficientandreliablenavigationsystemsforautonomousrobotsinenergy-limitedD.Creatingbio-inspiredroboticnavigationsystems.A.Requiringlowenergy.B.ConductingobjectdetecC.Producingsuitablehardware.34.WhatcanbeinferreC.Theyenableaccurateplacerecognition.A.Thesignificanceoftheresearch.B.Theadvantageofthesystem.C.Theefficiencyofthenavigation.D.Theperformanceoftheapplication.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)youtocontinueexploringnewpartsofSeeyourselfoutsideyourself.waystoshapeit.Andifhe37Thisishowyouneedtoseeyourself—asaworkofart,alwaysinprogrerequiresdailydevotionSurroundyourselfwithpeoplewhowilltellyouthetrutIfeveryonearoundyouistellingyou“yeGrowth'sonlyrequestis-thatyoustepoulofyourcomfortzone.That'sit.UnlessyA.Theyjustdoit.E.Instead,likeanartist,justgettF.Youneedtolookforawaytoreinventyourself.G.Youneedpeoplewhowon'tbeafraidtotellyouthetruth.英语第5页(共8页)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Ahighschoolfriendcanbealife-longfriend.Ocelebrateanearly41.Butthatwasn'ttdvacations.Thewomenofthegrouphave44oneanother.throughdecadesofmilestones:weddingsAlthoughthe45amongthemwa 46anddevelopthreunionsandhavemaintainedstrongeachother52,andwhenthere'ssomething53forus,wetrytod41.A.holiday42.A.celebrationB.decisionC.meaningD.end43.A.workedB.studiedC.met44.A.supportedB.greetedC45.A.competitionB.conflictC.bond47.A.mentalB.remoteC48.A.committedB.opposed54.A.goingonB.showi55.A.losingB.measuring第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)AreportonGenZ'sspendingonnutrithallofJiangxiProvincialHospitalofTraditionalChineseMedicineinthecityofNanchang.Manyoftheinvolves58(place)small,squareherbalplastersorbandagesonvariousareasofthebasually,Sanfutie59(apply)incyclesofthreeyears,requiringcontinrthisperiodtoachievtimelastyearandisnowinhersecondyearoftreat(occur)fromJuly15toAug.23.Accordingtotrad63excellenttimeforpreservTechniquessuchasmassage(推拿)andacupuncture(针灸)arebecoming第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)APhotographyExhibitionThemed"BeautifulChinainM第二节(满分25分)Asthesunwassinkinginthewest,paintingtheskyincolorsoforangeaenvironmentalenthusiastsgatheredintheheartofthecampusTheeventwasjustaround,thecoener-whentheyreceivedunexpectednews—acompetitivnearbypark.ConcernaroseamongtheGreenEarthattendeesandreducetheimpactofbothinitiatives.“Wecan'tchangethedatenow,”expressedSarah,adedsolutions."Butwecan'tletourcauseNatureConservationClub,understandingthattogetherthey.couldachieve,faFmorethanapart.ourevents?”shesuggested.“Bycombiningour.efforts,wecanincreasparticipants,andensurebothenvironmentalcausesreceivethesexchangeduncertainlooks,unsureofhowresolve,replied,“I'llspeakwiththeirleaderandillustratetheadvantagesofacooperativeevent.”Despitethechallengesthatlayahead,Mary'sbeliefinthepowerofcooperationneverchanged.Shewasdeterminedtobridgethegap,unitThemembersapprovedoflettingMaryleadthiseffort.After2daysofdiscussion,Mar英语试卷答案及作文评分标准第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分)第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)LastFriday,Ihadtheprivilegeofvisitingthephotographyexhibition,whosethemewasTheexhibitionshowcasedanamazingcollectionolandscapes,richculture,andenergeticpeopleofChina.FrGuilin,eachphotographtoldauniquestoryanhistoryofthisbeautifulcountry.Thephotographersskillfullycapturedtheessenceoftraditvaluesalongsidemoderndevelopments,cofChina.appreciatesthebeautyofChina.Itoffers