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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年人教A新版高一英语上册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、Allthose____tothepartyyesterdaywereaskedtoweareveningdresses.()A.hadcomeB.comingC.cameD.havingcome2、Youcan"tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary______yougetyourstudentcard.()A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as3、—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.

--______.Oppositessometimesdoattract.A.IbegtodifferB.IthinksoC.IappreciatethatD.Ihopenot4、Scientistsareconvinced______thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.by;inC.of;onD.on;at5、Officialssaythattheyare_____aboutmakingmuchprogressineconomynextyearthoughitsstateisworryingnow.A.optimisticB.definiteC.eventualD.concrete6、Theywenttothecountry______.()A.onfeetB.onbusC.bybusD.byhisbike7、Dr.BlackcomesfromeitherOxfordorCambridge.Ican"tremember_____.()A.whoB.thereC.whichD.what评卷人得分二、填空题(共7题,共14分)8、Themedicalreforminthatcountryprovedtobe_____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.A.a;theB.a;/C.a;aD./;/9、Itistheway_____youtreatedhim_____madehimangry.A.inthat;thatB.inwhich;thatC.that;whichD.inwhich;which10、I’msorryIcan’thelp____theflowers,becauseI’mbusypreparingforthesingingcompetition____tomorrow.A.watering;tobeheldB.water;beingheldC.towater;heldD.water;tobeheld11、MyparentsandIareflyingtoLondonforaholidayandI’ll_________thechancetopracticemyspokenEnglish.。A.comeupwithB.makeuseofC.getalongwithD.gettiredof12、Son,youhave______timetodoit,soIsuggestyoutodoitwell.。A.plentyofB.alargescaleofC.alargenumberofD.manya13、Thejournalistsathomeandabroadaregreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_______volunteersfromalloverthecountryareworkinghardtobuild_________newYushu.。A./;aB.the;/C./;/D.the;a14、________theseveredamagecausedbytheearthquakeinSichuanonApril20th,2013,peopleintheearthquake-strickenareasshowgreatcourageanddetermination.A.FacedwithB.FacedC.FacingwithD.Face评卷人得分三、短文改错(共8题,共16分)15、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10语言错误,每句中最多有两处。没处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下写出该加的词。删除:吧多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.没处错误及其修改仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ofallmyteachers,MrMikeistheonewhoimpressmemost.Thoughheis35,buthelooksveryyoungforhisage.Andhe'soneofthemostpopularteacherinourschool.Comparingwithotherteachers,MrMikepaysmuchattentiontohiswayofteaching.Hetriesvariouswaystomakehisclasslivelyandinterested.Inhisopinion,weshouldnotonlyknow“what”,butalsounderstand“why”.So,insteadofgivingusanswersimmediate,heencouragesustothinkbymyselfwheneverheputsforwardquestions.Withouthishelp,we'velearnedhowtoanalyzeandsettleproblems.Whatwonderfulworldof“why”heleadsusto!Heissuchalearnedpersonthatwealladmirehimverymuch.16、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Icouldn’tbelievemyearswhenIheardmynamecalling.IwaschosentoplaytheleadingroleinCinderella,thatwasmydream.Asashyandthingirl,Iusedtobequiteafraidofspeakinginthepublic.Butmyparentsandteachersalwaysencouragemetodoso.NowIhavechangedgreat.Inclass,IamoftenthefirstonetostandbackandanswerquestionsevenifImaymakesomemistakes.Nopains,nogains.NowIamalwaysbraveenoughovercomethedifficultyinmyheartandhavechangedinalivelygirl.Somyexperienceshowsthatweshouldnotbeafraidoflosingfacebutonlyinthiswaycanwemakeprogresses.17、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asweallknow,animalscanbeteachingtodosomeworkforpeopleiftheyaregivensomethingtoeat.Mr.Johnsonlovedtheideas.Hethoughtitwouldbegoodtohaveadogtolookafterhishouseandanelephantdosomeheavyjobs.Heboughtadogandtheelephantinthemarketanddecidedtoteachthemtodosomeworkforthem.Ofcourse,healsoboughtthemalotfood.Severalmonthslate,thedogandtheelephantbecomefatter,buttheycouldn’tdoanyworkforhim.Atlastly,Mr.Johnsonhadtogiveoffraisingthem.18、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyfathergofishingaloneeverySunday.Thismorningwhenweweregotup,itwasfine.Fatherdecidedtogofishing,somotherstoppedhim,saidthatitwasgoingtorainaccordingtotheweatherforecast.Sheaskedhimtoputoffhisraincoat,buthedidnottakeheradvices.Whenhegottotheriver,itwascloud.Soontherainbegantofallheavilyandhewascaughtinit.Aftershegothome,hewaswet.“Didyoucatchsomefish?”askedmymother.“No,butIcaughtbadcold,”heanswered.19、AFrenchmanisoncevisitingLondon.Hewishedtotakeawalktoseeacity.ButhewasafraidhemightgetbeinglostbecauseheknewnowordsofEnglish.Soafterhelefthishotel,hestoppedonthefirstcornerandcarefullycopiedinhisnotebookthenamesofthestreetwherehewasstaying.Thenhewalkedon.Atlast,hegotlost.Inseveralhourshefoundapoliceman.TheFrenchmantriedhisbesttoexplainthepolicemanthathedidn’tknowthenameofhishotel,howeverheknewthenameofthestreet.Hethenshowedthepolicemanthathecopiedinhisnotebook.Itwasread:“One-waystreet”.20、Todaywasmyformerjuniorschool'sfiftyanniversary.IattendedtoitsHomecomingDay.Earlyinthemorning,followedsomeotherformerschoolmatesofdifferentage,Iarrivedattheschoolgate.Wefirstwentaroundtheschoolandthenvisittheschoolmuseumtoadmireallthepleasantchangesinrecentyears.Afterwards,severalstudentshadateapartywithsometeachersorotherstudents,talkingaboutourolddaysandschoollifetoday.Unknowingly,severalhourspassed.Beforeleaving,allofuswereinvitingtoleaveamessageonawall.IwroteseriousthatIwasverygratefultomyschoolforhergivingmeahappyandbrilliantchildhood.WhatgreatSaturday!21、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文;请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加;删除和修改.

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧);并在其下面写出该加的词.

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.

修改:在错的词下划一横线;并在该词下面写出修改后的词.

注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处;多者(从第11处起)不计分.(此题要求把答案写在答题卡上)

DearJerry;

I'mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestinginChinesefood.HereI'dliketellyousomethingaboutthem.Chinesefoodisfamouswithitswidevariety.Thefoodinoneareacanbeeasytoldfromthatinanother.Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlesweet,isdifferentfromSichuanfoodwhoisratherhot.However,everykindofChinesefoodisworthtryingbecauseeachhaveadelicioustasteandisgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecialdishofdifferentareas,youcanenjoyvariousChinesefoodsnomatterwhereyouare.I'mlookingforwardtomeetyouheresothatIcantellyoumoreaboutChinesefoodatthetable.

Bestwishes!

Yours;

Jin22、Manythingsofourlivesarebeingaffectbyglobalwarmingnow.______评卷人得分四、选词填空-短文(共2题,共16分)23、Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends.Ifyoutraveltoothercountriesorhavefriendsfromabroad,doyouknowhowtousesmalltalktomakeconversation?

InBritain,thebesttopicistheweather.Britishweatherischangingallthetime.(36)______

Besidesweather,it'sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithBritish.Youcouldsay"Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful,don'tthey?"(37)______.Soit'salsonicetostartwith"Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname?"

InAmerica,peopleliketotalkaboutsportsnews,suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball.(38)______Soyoumightsay"It'saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit?"Weatherisasafetopicthere;too.

(39)______Don'taskpeople"Howoldareyou?"Neverask:"Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?"Itmakespeopleuncomfortable.Don'taskstrangersweathertheyaremarried.(40)______Thereareothersinourdailylife.

A.Englishpeoplelovetheirpets.

BPoliticsorreligion(宗教)isnotagoodtopicfortwopeoplethathavejustmeteither.

C.Friendsareimportanttousall,buthowtomakefriendsisaproblem.

D.Youcanstartchattingbysaying"It'salovelydaytoday;isn'tit?"

E.Therearealsoalotoftopicstoavoid(避免)duringsmalltalk.

F.Onlyafewtopicsarenotusedforsmalltalk.

G.Americansalsotalkaboutclothes.24、瑞士设计的世界首款能潜水的汽车;真正实现了"水陆两栖"行驶且不会对海洋环境造成任何污染.阅读下列短文,并回答问题.

World'sfirstunderwatercar

Inthefuture,carswillnotonlybeabletorunonlandbutalsoabletodriveunderwater.Well,thefutureisherebecauseaSwisscarcompanycalledRinspeedhascreatedtheveryfirstunderwatercarthatactuallyworks.ThecarcalledsQubauseselectricmotorstopoweritswheelsandpropellers(推进器).

Thecarcanbothdriveonroads,andthenatthepushofabuttonsailupto10metersbelowthesurfaceofwater.ThesQuba'stopspeedonlandisabout77mph,butitslowsdownto3mphonthesurfaceofthewater,and1.8mphunderwater.Thecarfloatswhenyoudriveitintothewater,andyou'llfindyourselfinanotherworld.

Underwater,twopropellersandtwojetdrivespropelthecar.Thedesignisevenenvironmentallyfriendly,reducinganypollutiontothesea.Thetwoseateralsoincludesaself-containedoxygen(氧气)systemtosupplythedriverandthepassengerwithfreshairforbreathing.

AccordingtoRinspeedCEOFrankRinderknecht,partoftheinspirationfortheunderwatercarcomesfromthe1977JamesBondhitTheSpyWhoLovedMe.ThecreationofsQubasymbolizestherealizationofthisfancythatonceinspiredhisimagination."ForthreedecadesIhavetriedtoimaginehowitmightbepossibletobuildacarthatcanflyunderwater.Nowwehavemadethisdreamcometrue,"saidRinderknechtinastatement.However,producingthecarsinlargenumbersisnotplannedfortheforeseeablefuture.

Activity:Readthepassageandcompleteitssummary.

ThefirstunderwatercarnamedsQubawasmadebyRinspeed.Ittookoverthirtyyearstobuildacarwhichcan(1)______underwater.Thevehiclehasatopspeedofabout77mph(2)______and1.8mphunderwater.Itcanalsosupplythedriverandthepassengerwith(3)______.Thetwo-seaterispoweredby(4)______,causingnopollutiontothesea.评卷人得分五、补全对话(共4题,共36分)25、Eri:Hi,HanMeimei.Whyareyoulookingoutsidethewindowsadly?Han:Itisrainy.Itremindsme_______thesadlovestoryaboutNiulangandZhinu,__________accountsformysadness.Eri:Yourwordmademe__________(curiosity)aboutit.Iwonder_________youcantellmethestory.Han:Ofcourse.Niulangwasapoorboy__________(bring)upbyhiselderbrother.Zhinu,thegranddaughteroftheGoddessofHeaven,fellinlovewithhimwhenshewasonearth.Buthergrandmothercouldn’thaveher__________(marry)ahuman.SoshemadeherreturntoHeaven.Neitherherchildrennorherhusband__________(be)abletostopit...Eri:Separated?They_________(look)forwardtoreunite.Han:Yes.Luckily,findingthatZhinuwasheart-broken,theGoddessofHeaven________(permit)themtocrosstheMilkyWaytomeetonceayear.Eri:That’sgood.Butwhydon’tyoufeelhappyfortheirreunion?Han:Ifitisraining,itmeansthecouplewon’tbeabletomeet.So...Eri:Oh,what_________pity!

(1)___________(2)___________(3)___________(4)___________(5)___________(6)___________(7)___________(8)___________(9)___________(10)___________26、A:Wheredopeople(1)t______firstforthelatestnewsnowadays?

B:OfcoursetheInternet.Italways(2)p______uswitha(3)v______ofinformation.

A:Doyou(4)t______alltheinformationyougetfromtheInternet?

B:No.(5)A______weallknow,notalltheinformationontheInternetisreliable.Andsomeoftheinformationwefindonlinemaybeeven(6)f______.

A:Howcanweknowwhethertheinformationwefindona(7)w______istrue?

B:Well,wecancheckitonothersites,especiallythose(8)r______byorganizations.

A:Whichnews(9)s______doyoutrustthemost,newspaper,radio,TVortheInternet?

B:Newspaper.Thoughit'snot(10)u______eachhour,Ithinkitismorereliable.27、LinHai:Ican'twaittogetmydrivinglicence!ThenIcanbuymyowncar.Therearesomanycarsavailablenowthatpriceshavereally(1)f______.It'sgreat!

WangJun:Areyouserious?Theincreaseinnewcarshas(2)b______ourroadsandhasmadepollutioneven(3)w______here.

LinHai:Morecarsmeanlowerprices.Ilikethat!

WangJun:Whataboutthe(4)e______?Withmorecarsontheroad,trafficproblems,accidentsandpollutionwillgetmuchworse.

LinHai:Hmmm,youeitherdon'tlikecarsoryoudon'tknowmuchaboutthem.

WangJun:Yes,Ido.Iknowcarscanbeuseful,buttheycan(5)c______alotofdamage.

LinHai:Peopleneedcars,andifcarsdosomuchdamage,theywouldn'tbe(6)a______ontheroads.

WangJun:Hmmm,Idon'tthinkyouhavereadmuchaboutthisproblem.

LinHai:No,andIdon'tneedto,becauseIdon'tthinkthereisaproblem.

WangJun:Yes,thereis.It's(7)r______inthenewspaperthattherearemorecarsonourroadsnowthanatanytimeinhistory.Therearemillionsofpossiblecarbuyers,andcarmakersarebusymakingcarsforthem.

LinHai:Sowhat?

WangJun:By2020,therewillbeseventimesthe(8)n______ofcarsonourroads,andthe(9)e______ofthesecarswillbepollution,(10)e______inbigcities.

28、Peter:Oh,youweresowonderful.Thatwassuchagreatplay.

Jane:You(1)c______havetoldmeyouwerecoming.

Peter:Iwas(2)a______thatyou'dsay;"don'tcome."

Jane:Youlookdifferent.

Peter:Ishinedmyshoes,pressedmypants,anddidmyhomework.Idohomeworknow.

Jane:Peter,I'mgettingmarried.

Peter:Ialways(3)i______yougettingmarriedonahilltop.

Jane:Andwho'sthegroom?

Peter:Youhadn'tdecidedyet.

Jane:Youthinkjust(4)b______yousawmyplayyoucantalkmeoutofgettingmarried.

Peter:You(5)o______toldmeyoulovedme.Iletthingsgetinthewaybefore.TherewassomethingI(6)t______Ihadtodo.Idon'thavetonow.

Jane:You'retoolate.

Peter:Willyouthinkabout(7)p______upwhereweleftoff?

Jane:Wherewasthat?Wenevergoton.Youcan'tgetoffifyoudon'tgeton,Peter.

Peter:Idon'tthinkit's(8)t______simple.

Jane:Ofcourseyoudon't,becauseyoucomplicatethings.

Peter:Youdon'tunderstand.I'mnotanemptyseatanymore.I'm(9)d______.Punchme,Ibleed.

Jane:Ihavetogo.I'mgettingmarriedina(10)c______.You'redifferent.评卷人得分六、写作题(共1题,共4分)29、书面表达:暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划,提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文,并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少,舒适方便不能亲身了解世界外出旅游增长见识,开阔眼界花费多,旅途不便注意:1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域,词数80-120(不含已经写好的部分)2.短文必须包括表中所列要点,可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇:眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

参考答案一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、B【分析】本题考查分词做定语.题干中需要非谓语动词充当those的定语;排除谓语动词A和C;现在分词完成式不做定语,排除D;come和被修饰的代词those之间是主动关系,需要现在分词做定语;

故选:B.

昨天所有来参加聚会的人都被要求穿晚礼服.

首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配.【解析】B2、A【分析】答案:A

before之前;if如果;while当时候;as因为,作为;句意表达的是你拿到学生卡后才能借书,要用before来构成.故选A.

在你拿到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆借书.

本题考查时间状语从句,before表示在之后,才,是比较重要的用法.【解析】A3、A【分析】略【解析】A4、C【分析】考查介词。本句第一空考查短语:beconvincedof,意为确信、相信。第二空考查短语:theeffectson。故选择C,句意为:科学家相信笑对于人的身心健康有好处。【解析】C5、A【分析】根据让步状语从句thoughitsstateisworryingnow可以推断,尽管现在的状况是令人担忧的但是官员们说他们对于明年经济能够取得大进步是乐观的。optimistic“乐观的”;definite“一定的”;eventual“最后的”;concrete“具体的”。故选A。【解析】A6、C【分析】答案:C.考查介词短语,onfoot:徒步,bybus:乘坐公交车,bybike:骑自行车;结合句意,他们乘公车去乡下.

故选:C.

他们乘公车去乡下.

本题题型为单词填空.在选择给定词语时,再考虑大意的前提下,还应该注意句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.【解析】C7、C【分析】答案:C

由前句可知,两个地方OxfordorCambridge供选择;但是记不得是哪一个.which在一定范围中哪一个.

故选:C.

布莱克博士或来自于牛津或剑桥;我记不得是哪一个了.

考查疑问代词,根据具体语境做出选择.【解析】C二、填空题(共7题,共14分)8、B【分析】【解析】试题分析:考查冠词:第一空填a,afailure这里受抽象名词具体化,表示“一件失败的事情”,第二空不填,这里的failure是抽象名词,不加冠词,句意:那个国家的医疗改革证明是个失败,但是我们都知道,失败是成功之母。选B。考点:考查冠词【解析】【答案】B9、B【分析】【解析】试题分析:考察固定句式和强调句型。名词短语theway的后面的句子如果很完整,则可以使用that/inwhich/不填,指“的方式”;第二空的That与前面的itis构成强调句型。句意:正是你对待他的方式让他很生气。故B正确。考点:连词固定句式和强调句型【解析】【答案】B10、D【分析】【解析】试题分析:考查词组和不定式的被动做定语:句意:很抱歉,我不能帮助浇花了,因为我忙着准备即将到来的歌唱比赛。第一空是helpdosth,第二空是不定式的被动做定语,表示“将要被的”。选D。考点:考查词组和不定式的被动做定语【解析】【答案】D11、B【分析】【解析】试题分析:动词短语辨析。A想出;B利用;C相处,进展;D除去。句意:我的父母和我飞去伦敦度假,而我利用这个机会去练习我的口语。根据句意说明B正确。考点:短语辨析【解析】【答案】B12、A【分析】本题考查“许多;大量的”表达方式。句意:儿子,你有足够的时间去做,所以我建议你把它做好。plentyof(足够的)可修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词,但一般不用于否定,疑问句中;alargenumberof修饰复数可数名词;manya修饰单数可数名词。【解析】【答案】A13、A【分析】考查冠词。复数名词前面表示类别时前面不需要冠词。第二空表示泛指,指一个新玉树。【解析】【答案】A14、A【分析】【解析】试题分析:考察形容词用法。固定搭配befacedwith面对着;本短语是由facewith转换而来。句中的形容词短语facedwith是对后面句子的主语people的情况进行的说明。句意:面临着地震多带来的巨大的破坏,在地震袭击地区的人表现出了巨大的勇气和决心。故A正确。考点:考察形容词用法【解析】【答案】A三、短文改错(共8题,共16分)15、略

【分析】【解析】因为先行词是theone是单数,所以后面的动词加es因为前面有although,意思“尽管但是”,和but不能连用他是最流行老师中的一个,流行老师不止一个,所以老师用复数comparewith固定词组,意思“和比较”,我和别人是被比较,所以用过去分词paymoreattentiontosth/doingsth意思“多注意某事或做某事”interested和interesting的区别:interesting意思“令人感兴趣”,interested意思“有趣的”give是动词,副词修饰动词,所以用immediately因为前面是us,所以是ourselves根据意思,是在他们的帮助下,所以用with考查what引导的感叹句,句型what+a/an+adj考点:考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况【解析】【答案】impress--impresses去掉butteacher--teachersComparing--comparedmuch--moreinterested--interestingimmediate--immediatelymyself--ourselvesWithout--With在wonderful前面加a16、略

【分析】略【解析】Icouldn’tbelievemyearswhenIheardmyname____.IwaschosentoplaytheleadingroleinCinderella,____wasmydream.

calledwhichAsashyandthingirl,Iusedtobequiteafraidofspeakinginthepublic.Butmyparentsandteachersalways________metodo

theencouragedso.NowIhavechanged____.Inclass,Iamoftenthefirstonetostand____andanswerquestionsevenifImaymakesome

greatlyupmistakes.Nopains,nogains.NowIamalwaysbraveenough^overcomethedifficultyinmyheartandhavechanged____alively

tointogirl.Somyexperienceshowsthatweshouldnotbeafraidoflosingface________onlyinthiswaycanwemakeprogresses.andprogress

17、略

【分析】略【解析】Asweallknow,animalscanbe____todosomeworkforpeopleiftheyaregiventaughtsomethingtoeat.MrJohnsonlovedthe____.Hethoughtitwouldbegoodtohaveideaadogtolookafterhishouseandanelephantdosomeheavyjobs.Heboughtadogand____elephanttoaninthemarketanddecidedtoteachthemtodosomeworkfor____.Ofcourse,healsoboughtthemhim

alot^food.Severalmonths____,thedogandtheelephant____fatter,buttheycouldnˈtdoanyoflaterbecameworkforhim.At____,Mr.Johnsonhadtogive____raisingthem.lastup18、略

【分析】1.考查主谓一致,本文用的现在的时态,本句主语是Myfather,第三人称单数,故把go改为goes。2.考查语态,getup是固定短语,意思是“起床”,相当于一个不及物动词,不能用被动语态,故去掉gotup前的were。3.考查连词,这两个句子是转折关系,而不是顺承关系,故把so改为but。4.考查非谓语动词,本句意思是妈妈阻止了他,说根据天气预报,天要下雨,said作stop的方式状语,所以要用现在分词;“阻止”和“说”是并列关系,所以可以在said前加and;故把said改为saying或者在said前加and。5.考查副词,putoff是固定短语,意思是“推迟”,在这里不合句意,puton是固定短语,意思是“穿上”,故把off改为on。6.考查名词,advice是不可数名词,不能用复数,故把advices改为advice。7.考查形容词,作表语要用形容词,故把cloud改为cloudy。8.考查代词,这里指myfather要用he,故she改为he。9.考查代词,some用于肯定句,疑问句中要用any,故把some改为any。10.考查冠词,cold是可数名词,这里用的单数,故在badcold前加a。【解析】Myfather____fishingaloneeverySunday.Thismorningwhenweweregotup,itwasfine.Fatherdecidedtogofishing,____

goesbutmotherstoppedhim,____thatitwasgoingtorainaccordingtotheweatherforecast.Sheaskedhimtoput____hisraincoat,

sayingonbuthedidnottakeher____.Whenhegottotheriver,itwas____.Soontherainbegantofallheavilyandhewas

advicecloudycaughtinit.After____gothome,hewaswet.“Didyoucatch____fish?”askedmymother.“No,butIcaught∧badcold,”

heanyaheanswered.

19、略

【分析】一个法国人到伦敦游玩,不懂英语,迷了路,他不知他住的旅店的名字,但他记下了旅店所在的街的名字,当他把记下的街名给警察看时,他的笔记本上记着“单行道”。看来,有时候懂外语还是很有必要的。【小题1】is改为was.考查时态。该文讲述的是一个发生在过去的故事,应使用一般过去时。故该处应将is改为was.【小题2】a改为the.考查冠词。该处的“city城市”指London为特指,故将a改为the.【小题3】去掉being.考查动词短语。“迷路/走丢”:get/belost,故该处去掉being.【小题4】on改为at.考查介词。inthecorner:在里面的拐角处:比如说屋里面的拐角处有一张桌子Thereisatableinthecornerofthehorse.onthecorner:在拐角之上。如在桌子角上放着个杯子。Thereisacuponthecornerofthetable.athecorner:在拐角外面,如问路回答:请在前面的拐角处左拐。Pleaseturnleftatthecornerofthehorse.故该处应将on改为at.【小题5】names改为name.考查名词的数。该处指的是他所暂住的这条街的名字,故用单数,即应将names改为name.【小题6】In改为After.考查介词。该处句意为:几个小时后,他找到了一个警察。故将In改为After.【小题7】explain后加to.考查动词。“向某人解释某事”:explaintosbthat,故该处应在explain后加to.【小题8】however改成but/yet.考查连词。该处上下文有转折关系,但该词后无逗号,故应将however改成but/yet.【小题9】that改为what.考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,该宾语从句的连接词要在从句中做copied的宾语,指物,无范围,故将that改为what.【小题10】去掉was.考查动词用法。read:写着;例如:Thesignread“Noadmittance”.告示牌上写着“禁止入内”。故将该处的was去掉。【解析】【小题1】is改为was.【小题2】a改为the.【小题3】去掉being.【小题4】on改为at.【小题5】names改为name.【小题6】In改为After.【小题7】explain后加to.【小题8】however改成but/yet.【小题9】that改为what.【小题10】去掉was.20、Todaywasmyformerjuniorschool's____anniversary.IattendedtoitsHomecomingDay.Earlyinthemorning,____someotherformerschoolmatesofdifferent____,Iarrivedattheschoolgate.Wefirstwentaroundtheschoolandthen____theschoolmuseumtoadmireallthepleasantchangesinrecentyears.Afterwards,severalstudentshadateapartywithsometeachers____otherstudents,talkingabout____olddaysandschoollifetoday.Unknowingly,severalhourspassed.Beforeleaving,allofuswere____toleaveamessageonawall.Iwrote____thatIwasverygratefultomyschoolforhergivingmeahappyandbrilliantchildhood.What∧greatSaturday!

详解:

1.fifty改为fiftieth;考查序数词;此处意为"第五十个周年纪念日",要用序数词fiftieth.

2.去掉to;考查动词;attend此处意为"出席,参加",是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语.

3.followed改为following;考查分词作状语;主语I与动词follow是主谓关系,故用现在分词形式作状语.

4.age改为ages;考查名词,different后面跟可数名词的复数形式.

5.visit改为visited;考查动词的时态;这里visit与前面的went并列作句子的谓语,故用一般过去时.

6.or改为and;考查连词;分析句意可知此处要用and表示并列.

7.our改为their;考查形容词性物主代词,分析句子结构可知此处的物主代词应与前面的severalstudents保持一致,故用their.

8.inviting改为invited;考查动词的语态;主语allofus与动词invite是动宾关系,故用过去分词形式构成被动语态.

9.serious改为seriously;考查副词,此处用副词形式作状语修饰动词wrote.

10.Saturday前加a;考查冠词,此处用a表示一个,句意为"多么伟大的一个星期六!"【分析】

作者在本文讲述了自己参加初中学校五十周年纪念日的情况.

短文改错考查涉及面广,但却有所侧重.考查点测试频率最高的是动词,涉及动词考查的有时态、语态、非谓语动词形式、情态动词和动词的用法等.此外,还考查名词、介词、代词、冠词、形容词、副词、连词等,还涉及到句型结构、行文逻辑、固定搭配等.【解析】Todaywasmyformerjuniorschool's____anniversary.IattendedtoitsHomecomingDay.Earlyinthemorning,____someotherformerschoolmatesofdifferent____,Iarrivedattheschoolgate.Wefirstwentaroundtheschoolandthen____theschoolmuseumtoadmireallthepleasantchangesinrecentyears.Afterwards,severalstudentshadateapartywithsometeachers____otherstudents,talkingabout____olddaysandschoollifetoday.Unknowingly,severalhourspassed.Beforeleaving,allofuswere____toleaveamessageonawall.Iwrote____thatIwasverygratefultomyschoolforhergivingmeahappyandbrilliantchildhood.What∧greatSaturday!

详解:

1.fifty改为fiftieth;考查序数词;此处意为"第五十个周年纪念日",要用序数词fiftieth.

2.去掉to;考查动词;attend此处意为"出席,参加",是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语.

3.followed改为following;考查分词作状语;主语I与动词follow是主谓关系,故用现在分词形式作状语.

4.age改为ages;考查名词,different后面跟可数名词的复数形式.

5.visit改为visited;考查动词的时态;这里visit与前面的went并列作句子的谓语,故用一般过去时.

6.or改为and;考查连词;分析句意可知此处要用and表示并列.

7.our改为their;考查形容词性物主代词,分析句子结构可知此处的物主代词应与前面的severalstudents保持一致,故用their.

8.inviting改为invited;考查动词的语态;主语allofus与动词invite是动宾关系,故用过去分词形式构成被动语态.

9.serious改为seriously;考查副词,此处用副词形式作状语修饰动词wrote.

10.Saturday前加a;考查冠词,此处用a表示一个,句意为"多么伟大的一个星期六!"21、DearJerry;

I'mgladtoknowthatyouare____inChinesefood.HereI'dlike∧tellyousomethingabout____.Chinesefoodisfamous____itswidevariety.Thefoodinoneareacanbe____toldfromthatinanother.Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlesweet,isdifferentfromSichuanfood____isratherhot.However,everykindofChinesefoodisworthtryingbecauseeach____adelicioustasteandisgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecial____ofdifferentareas,youcanenjoyvariousChinesefoodsnomatterwhereyouare.I'mlookingforwardto____youheresothatIcantellyoumoreaboutChinesefoodatthetable.

Bestwishes!

Yours;

Jin详解:

1.interesting改为interested.考查单词辨析.做youare的表语,用形容词interested;表示"对感兴趣".

2.tell前加to.考查动词不定式.做I'dlike的宾语;用动词不定式,表示"想要做某事",所以I'dlike后加to.

3.them改为it.考查代词.本句的it就是指前面一句中的Chinesefood.

4.with改为for.考查介词.固定搭配befamousfor.因为而出名.

5.easy改为easily.考查副词.本句使用副词easily来修饰谓语动词;在句中作状语.

6.who改为which/that.考查定语从句.代指先行词Sichuanfood用关系词which/that做从句的主语.

7.have改为has.考查主谓一致.和主语each一致;谓语动词用第三人称单数has.

8.dish改为dishes.考查名词.本句后面有ofdifferentareas;说明使用复数形式.

9.meet改为meeting.考查非谓语动词.固定搭配lookforwardto期待;其中的to是介词;后面要接动名词doing的形式.

10.去掉the.考查固定短语.固定短语attable,表示"在餐桌旁,进餐".【分析】

文介绍了中国的食物的多样性;每一个地区都有自己独特的食物,鼓励对方来中国品尝.

考查短文改错.做短文改错时,首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.【解析】DearJerry;

I'mgladtoknowthatyouare____inChinesefood.HereI'dlike∧tellyousomethingabout____.Chinesefoodisfamous____itswidevariety.Thefoodinoneareacanbe____toldfromthatinanother.Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlesweet,isdifferentfromSichuanfood____isratherhot.However,everykindofChinesefoodisworthtryingbecauseeach____adelicioustasteandisgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecial____ofdifferentareas,youcanenjoyvariousChinesefoodsnomatterwhereyouare.I'mlookingforwardto____youheresothatIcantellyoumoreaboutChinesefoodatthetable.

Bestwishes!

Yours;

Jin详解:

1.interesting改为interested.考查单词辨析.做youare的表语,用形容词interested;表示"对感兴趣".

2.tell前加to.考查动词不定式.做I'dlike的宾语;用动词不定式,表示"想要做某事",所以I'dlike后加to.

3.them改为it.考查代词.本句的it就是指前面一句中的Chinesefood.

4.with改为for.考查介词.固定搭配befamousfor.因为而出名.

5.easy改为easily.考查副词.本句使用副词easily来修饰谓语动词;在句中作状语.

6.who改为which/that.考查定语从句.代指先行词Sichuanfood用关系词which/that做从句的主语.

7.have改为has.考查主谓一致.和主语each一致;谓语动词用第三人称单数has.

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