Unit 1 Grammar 词汇 信息还原 阅读表达 翻译 周周练

周练2Unit1Friends（Grammar—Self-assessment)一、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释、英语注释、首字母、音标或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词) It'samazingthatIcanhearalotofgood (嗓音)inourclass.Nowmanyyoungpeopledon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyhouses.Itisabig（社会的）problem.Thereisa (笔直的)roadbetweenthetwovillages.Hisunclealsohasagoodsenseof ['hju:mə(r)]Therearesomedifferencesbetween['brɪtɪʃ]EnglishandAmericanEnglish.Peterwasunhappybecausehedid inthePEtestthanlasttime. (lucky),asoldierpassedbyandsavedthelittleboyfromtheriver.Howmuchtimedoyouneedtofinish (paint)thenewchair?Youmustbemuchafterwalkingfortenmiles.Pleasebringmeaglassofcoolwater.—Ireallycan'tdecidewhichsweatertobuy.—Therearesomanytofrom.Takeyourtime.二、阅读理解。Wearingamaskwhilesleepingathomesoundsalittlecrazy.ButWuKeyingdidsoduringthenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒)outbreak."IfearedthatIwouldbeinfected.NowIknowit'snotnecessarytodoso.ButIamstillworriedaboutwhentheepidemicwillend,"saidthe13-year-oldfromChengdu,SichuanProvince.Beingstuckinsidemakesherfeelanxious.Infact,manypeoplehaveexperiencedfeelingslikeWu.Nearly80percentofpeoplearedeeplyworriedabouttheoutbreak,while40percentstronglyfearit,accordingtoasurveyreleasedonJanuary27byChineseAcademyofSciences.Theseemotions（情绪）arenormalforpeoplewhoaregoingthroughstressfulevents,accordingtoWangWeihua,anexpertonpositivepsychology（积极心理学）."Somestressfulreactions（反应）canhelpusfightagainstthevirus,"Wangsaid."Wetakemoreprotectiveaction,suchaswearingmasksandwashinghandsoften,forexample.""Butifthesefeelingslasttoolong,itwillbebadforourmentalhealth,"Wangadded.Sohowcanwestaypositive?"First,weshouldlearntoacceptunexpectedchangesinlife,"wroteXiongKewei,apsychologicalconsultant（咨询师）atBeijingNormalUniversity."Wemightlearnnewlessonsfromthesechanges,likerespectingnatureandbeingmoreresponsible（有担当的）."Anotherusefulwaytostaypositiveistosticktoanormalroutine（正常作息）."Thekeyistotakegoodcareofthebody,arrangeareasonableschedule,ensureadequatesleepanddiet,andgetthenecessaryrestandrelaxation,"ZhangHong,deputychiefphysicianofWuhanMentalHealthCentre,toldChinaDaily.（）1.WuKeyingworeamaskwhilesleepingbecause .herparentstoldhertodosoit'sthebestwaytoavoidinfectiononeofherfamilymemberswasinfectedshewasscaredofbeinginfected（）2.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph2?Manypeoplefeelworriedaboutthevirus.Weshouldn'tworrytoomuchaboutthevirus.Only40percentofpeopleworryabouttheoutbreak.Morethan80percentofpeoplewearmaskswhilesleeping.（）3.AccordingtoWangWeihua,canhelpusfightagainstthevirus.①wearingmasks②beingstress-free③stayingpositive④washingourhandsA.①②③B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④（）4.Thelastthreeparagraphsaremainlyabout .howtostayawayfromthenovelcoronavirushowpsychologistshelpedpatientssuggestionsonhowtostaypositivehowtoreceivepsychologicalcounseling（咨询）三、 阅读表达。请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。Teamspiritmeansthewillingnessofpeopletoworktogetherandhelpeachotherinateam.Withthisspirit,peopletryhardtomaketheirteamthebestofall.Everyonehasexperiencedteamspiritonewayoranother,whethertheywerepartofateamorsawagroupofpeoplecheersfortheirfavouriteplayer.Therearedifferentkindsofteamspirit.Onekindistheconnectionbetweenateamofpeoplebecausetheirefforts（努力）andcooperation（合作）arenecessaryinreachingacommongoal.Anotherkindiswhenagroupofpeoplesupportapersonorateam.Anotherispeople'snaturallovefortheircountry,whenawholenationcheersforitscountryincompetitions.Teamspiritcanalsobeseenintheworkplaceorinsomeactivities.Teamspiritcreatesmanygoodeffects.Itcreatestrustandfriendshipbetweenpeople.Theremayalsobebadeffects.Toogreatteamspiritmaycauseargumentsorfightswithotherteammembers.Somepeopledon'tunderstandteamspiritproperly.Theythinkteamspiritmeanshavingtobecomeanofficialmemberofanorganization,ateamorafanclub.Infact,teamspiritcanbebuiltanywhere—betweenfriends,co-workersorevenbetweentwopeoplesittingnexttoeachother.Youdon'thavetobewearingtheteamspiritclothes.Anyonecanshowteamspiritjustbyshowingsupportforthegoal.Whatisteamspirit? Wherecanteamspiritbebuilt? 3.Doyouthinkteamspiritisimportant?Whyorwhynot? 四、 句子翻译。将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上。1.我们应该友善对待每个人而不是说别人的坏话。 2.我的叔叔今年如此忙碌以至于他花在练习棒球上的时间比往常少。 3.对你们来说为朋友们保守秘密很重要吗？ 4.当我们与朋友分享快乐时,我们会变得更快乐。 5.我们的英语老师擅长讲英语笑话。这就是我们喜欢他的课的原因。

参考答案一、1.voices2.social3.straight4.humour5.British6.worse7.Luckily8.painting9.thirstier10.choose二、1一4DACC三、1.Teamspirit/Itisth