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【期末考点精练】专题03人教新目标版八下重点句子及精练(解析版)一1.—What’sthematter?你怎么了?—Ihaveasoreback.我背痛。ShouldItakemytemperature?我该量体温吗?3.Itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.听起来你不像发烧。4.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.你需要远离电脑休息。5.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPingstoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.24岁的公交车司机王平没有多考虑就把车停了下来。6.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,themanwassavedbythedoctorsintime.多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生及时挽救了那位老人。7.Someonegothitonthehead.有人撞到头了。8.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯了冒险。 9.Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone’slife.阿伦讲述了作出正确决定和掌管个人生命的重要性。10.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.他们给我讲过去的生活经历,讲过去是什么样子的。11.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.当我看到动物们病情渐好,看到它们主人脸上的喜悦表情时,我获得了一种极强的满足感。12.Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour.她在四岁时就能够独自看书了。13.Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。14.YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.你的帮助使得我有可能拥有“幸运儿”(狗名)。二1.—CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?我可以和我的朋友们出去吃饭吗?—Sure,thatshouldbeOK.当然,那应该可以。2.—Couldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?看完电影我们可以喝点东西吗?—No,youcan’t.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.不,你们不能。明天你们有一场篮球比赛。3.—Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?你可以遛狗吗?—OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.好的,但是我想先看一个节目。TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.我刚坐到电视前,我妈妈就过来了。5.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也没干。6.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.她惊讶地问道:“发生什么事了?”7.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.为了取得好成绩进入一所好大学,他们应该把时间花在学业上。8.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。 Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.只在学校取得好成绩是不够的。Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.结果,他经常生病,成绩也下降了。Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子越早学会独立,对他们的将来越好。Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?为什么你今晚不早点睡觉呢?13.Youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.你应该给他打电话,以便你能向他道歉。14.Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.昨天我发现我妹妹正在翻看我的东西。15.Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.尽管她做得不对,但也没什么大不了的。16.Hopethingsworkout.希望事情会好起来。17.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.你害怕在众人面前说话。18.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.你最好的朋友不再相信你了。19.Thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.疲惫不堪的孩子们直到晚上7点后才回家。20.Idon’tthinkthat’sfair.我觉得这不公平。三1.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.尽管暴风雨摧毁了许多东西,但是它将家庭和邻居拉得更近了。2.—Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?昨天晚上8点你在做什么?—Iwastakingashower.我在洗淋浴。Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.开始下雨时,本在帮他妈妈做晚饭。WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.当琳达在睡觉时,珍妮在帮助玛丽做家庭作业。5.Theroadswereicybecauseoftheheavysnowfromthenightbefore.由于前一天晚上的大雪,路面结冰了。6.Ididn’tbelievehimatfirst,butthenIlookoutthewindowandrealizedthatitwastrue.我起初不相信他,但接着我往窗外看,意识到那是真的。7.IwassoscaredthatIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.我是如此害怕以至于我几乎不能清楚地想起那之后的事了。8.Whatdoyouthinkabout/ofthestoryofYuGong?你认为愚公的故事怎样?9.Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.移山似乎是不太可能的。 10.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个故事提醒我们,你永远不会知道什么是可能的,除非你努力使它发生。11.Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard.但是这个故事努力告诉我们只要你努力工作,一切皆有可能。12.Assoonastheoldmanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.那个人一说完,愚公就说他的家人在他死后可以继续移山。13.Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.因为它们是如此大以至于走到另一边要花费很长的时间。14.Hecannotturnhimselfintoamanunlesshecanhidehistail.他不能把自己变成人,除非他能隐藏自己的尾巴。15.Whenthemoonisshiningbright,we’llbeabletoseethestones.当明月照耀时,我们就能看见这些石头。16.Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest.你们在森林里睡了这么久!17.Assoonasthemoonrises,wecanfollowtheminstead.月亮一升起来,我们就可以跟随它们走了。18.Theywalkeduntiltheysawahousemadeoffood.他们一直走,直到看见一座由食物做的房子。四1.TheSaharaisabout9,600,000squarekilometersinsize.撒哈拉沙漠面积9600000平方千米。2.What’sthepopulationofChina?=HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?中国的人口是多少?3.Chinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.中国有世界上最多的人口。4.ChinahasamuchlongerhistorythantheUS.中国有比美国长得多的历史。5.Feelfreetoaskmeanythingontoday’sGreatWalltour.随便问我任何有关今天长城游览的事情。6.Themainreasonwastoprotecttheirpartofthecountry.主要原因是为了保护这个国家的部分(领土)。7.AsfarasIknow,therearenootherman­madeobjectsasbigasthis.据我所知,没有人造的物体和这个一样大。8.Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing.世界上最危险的运动之一就是登山。9.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们决不应该放弃努力去实现自己梦想的尝试。10.—What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?世界上最高的山是什么?11.—HowhighisQomolangma?珠穆朗玛峰有多高?—Itis8,844.43metershigh.Itishigherthananyothermountain.它8844.43米高。它比其他任何山都高。12.NooceanintheworldisasbigasthePacificOcean.世界上没有和太平洋一样大的海洋。13.Thiselephantis200cmtallerthanthispanda.这头大象比这头熊猫高200厘米。14.Thiselephantweighsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.这头大象比这头熊猫重很多倍。15.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.科学家说现在有少于2000只熊猫生活在森林里。16.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.成年熊猫每天花12多个小时吃大约10公斤竹子。17.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas.我们都希望未来将有多得更多的熊猫。18.Weshouldprotectwhalesfromkilling.我们应该保护鲸鱼免受杀戮。19.—HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?你已经读过《小妇人》了吗?20.Haveyouatleastreadthebackofthebooktoseewhatit’sabout?至少你已经读过书的背面,了解它的大致内容了吧?21.Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.读书报告预期两周后交。22.Whoelseisonmyisland?还有谁在我的岛上?23.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.他们中的一个死了,但另一个朝我的房子跑来。24.Sheisinterestedinscienceandtechnologyandlovestoimaginewhattheworldwillbelikein50years.她对科学技术感兴趣,喜欢想象50年后世界会是什么样子。25.Shecan’twaittoreadthem.她迫不及待要读它们。五1.—Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?2.Weputupatentandcookedoutside.我们搭起帐篷并且在外面做饭。3.I’veneverbeencamping.我从未野营过。4.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!科学技术进步得如此之快,真是难以置信。5.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.我想知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情。6.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.茶艺表演展示怎样用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶。7.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.观看茶的准备过程就像喝茶本身一样令人愉快。8.—I’veneverbeentoawaterpark.我从未去过水上公园。—Meneither.我也没去过。9.—I’vebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.我去过艺术博物馆很多次了。—Me,too.AndI’vealsovisitedthenaturemuseum.我也是。而且我还参观过自然博物馆。 10.Youwon’thaveanyproblemgettingrice,noodlesordumplings.你将不会在获得米饭、面条或是饺子上有任何困难。11.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.因此你可以选择你喜欢的任何时候去,春天、夏天、秋天或者冬天。12.Astheygetbigger,ourhouseseemstogetsmaller.随着他们长大,我们的房子似乎变小了。13.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.我们已经决定每个人卖掉我们不再用的5样东西。14.—Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?你买那边的那辆自行车多久了?—I’vehaditforthreeyears.我已经买了三年了。15.—Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset?他儿子拥有火车和铁轨套装多久了?—He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday__.自从他的4岁生日时就已经拥有了。Iusedtoreturnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven’tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.我过去至少一年回家一次,但是我现在几乎快三年没回去了。17.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.家乡在我们的心中留下了许多温柔甜美回忆。专题训练一句型转换。每空一词1.Shewasabletorideabikeattheageoffive.(改为一般疑问句)_____she_____torideabikeattheageoffive?2.Shethinksofgreatideastoraisemoneyintheend.(改为同义句)Shethinksofgreatideastoraisemoney__________.3.Theboyspenthalfanhourfinishinghishomeworkyesterday.(改为同义句)It_____theboyhalfanhour_____finishhishomeworkyesterday.4.Thissignmeans"Noparking’’.(对画线部分提问)_____doesthissign_____?5.IhelptotakecareofmygrandmotheronSundays.(改为同义句)Ihelpto__________mygrandmotheronSundays.【答案】1.Was;able2.atlast3.took;to4.What;mean5.carefor二句型转换.,每空一调1.Whydon’tyoujointheEnglishclub?(改为同义句)__________jointheEnglishclub?2.Ithinkyourideaisgreat.(改为否定句)I__________yourideaisgreat.3.Shehadamapinordernottogetlost.(改为同义句)Shehadamap__________shewouldn’tgetlost.4.Theoldmanlivesasimplelifealthoughheisrich.(改为同义句)Theoldmanisrich,_____helivesasimplelife.5.Tomwon’tvisitthefarm.He’llstayathome.(改为同义句)Tomwillstayathome__________visitingthefarm.【答案】1.Whynot2.don’tthink3.sothat4.but5.insteadof三句型转换,每空一词1.What’sthetroublewiththeyoungwoman?(改为同义句)__________withtheyoungwoman?2.Youshouldtalktoyourfriend.Hecansayhe’ssorry.(合并为一句)Youshouldtalktoyourfriend_____.hecansayhe’ssorry.3.Whydon’tyoubuyapresentforyourmother?(改为同义句)__________buyapresentforyourmother?4.Theywillstudyabroadaftertheyfinishhighschool.(改为同义句)Theywon’tstudyabroad_____they_____highschool.【答案】1.What’swrong2.sothat3.Whynot4.until/before;leave四句型转换1.Theoldmancouldn’tfindanywheretolive.(改为同义句)Theoldmancould____________tolive.2.Iwascleaningwindowsathomeatthattimeyesterday.(对画线部分提问)____________youcleaningwindowsatthattimeyesterday?3.TV,night,I,watching,at,was,10:00pm,last(连词成句)4.ShewasreadingabookwhenIsawher.(对画线部分提问)____________she______whenyousawher?5.IwanttoknowwhatIshoulddonext.(改为同义句)Iwanttoknowwhat____________next.6.IwenttobedafterIfinishedmyhomeworklastnight.(改为同义句)I______gotobed______.Ifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.【答案】1.findnowhere2.Wherewere3.IwaswatchingTVat10:00pmlastnight4.Whatwas;doing5.todo6.didn’t;until五句型转换,每空一词1.Themountainisaboutl,243metershigh.(对画线部分提问)__________isthemountain?2.HeisnotastallasMike.(改为同义句)Mikeis__________him.3.Thebabypandawasabout15cmlongwhenitwasborn.(改为同义句)Thebabypandawasabout15cmlong__________.4.eats,the,a,150kilos,of,animal,food,day(连词成句)____________________________.5.NewYorkhasapopulationof58.5million.(对画线部分提问)__________thepopulationofNewYork?【答案】1.Howhigh2.tallerthan3.atbirth4.Theanimaleats150kilosoffoodaday5.Whatis六句型转换,每空一词1.Theyhavewatchedthemovie.(改为否定句)They__________themovie.2.Shehasalreadycleanedherbedroom.(改为一般疑问句)_______________herbedroom_____?3.-HavetheyvisitedtheGreatWall?(作肯定回答)-Yes.__________.4.-HasLisapostedtheletterforme?(作否定回答)-No,__________.5.Wehaven’tdecidedwherewewillgo.(改为同义句)Wehaven’tdecided_______________.【答案】1.haven’twatched2.Hasshecleaned;yet3.theyhave4.shehasn’t5.wheretogo七句型转换。每室一词1.ThishouseusedtobelongtoMr.Fox.(对画线部分提问)_____house_____itusetobe?2.Annisgoodatmusic,andKateisgoodatmusic,too.(改为同义句)_____Ann_____Katearegoodatmusic.3.Wehavealreadytoldhimthetruth.(改为否定句)We__________himthetruth_____.4.MikeleftBeijingtendaysago.(改为同义句)Mike_______________fromBeijingfortendays.5.Theygotmarriedtwoweeksago.(改为同义句)They_______________fortwoweeks.6.Myparentshaveboughtanewcar.(改为一般疑问句)_____yourparents_____anewcar?【答案】1.Whose;did2.Both;and3.haven’ttold;yet4.hasbeenaway5.havebeenmarried6.Have;bought八句型转换.每空一词1.Maryhasn’tbeentoDalian.lhaven’tbeentoDalian,either.(改为同义句)_____Mary_____I_____beentoDalian.2.Lindahasn’tbeentoWuhan.Ihaven’tbeenthere,either.(改为同义句)Lindahasn’tbeentoWuhan.__________.3.She’sbeentoQingdaotwice.(对画线部分提问)_______________hasshebeentoQingdao?4.Theyhavecleanedtheclassroom.(改为否定句)They__________theclassroom.5.Hasyourbrotherfinishedhishomework?(作肯定回答)Yes,__________.【答案】1.Neither;nor;have2.Meneither3.Howmanytimes4.haven’tcleaned5.hehas九句型转换,每空一词1.Hehashadhisbikefor10years.(对画线部分提问)____________hehadhisbike?2.Westartedtoskatetwohoursago.(对画线部分提问)________youstarttoskate?3.Theyhavebeenawayfromheresincetwoyearsago.(改为同义句)____________twoyears____theylefthere.4.Themanbegantoworkfourhoursago.(改为同义句)Themanhas________fourhours.5.Wenolongerusedtheoldcamera.(改为同义句)We____usetheoldcamera________.【答案】1.Howlonghas2.Whendid3.Ithasbeen;since4.workedfor5.didn’t;anylonger十句型转换,每空一词.1.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.(改为否定句)I________myhomework____.2.Shehascleanedtheroom.(改为一般疑问句)____she____theroom?3.Tinaboughtthecarlastyear.(改为同义句)Tina________thecar____ayear.4.Shehasworkedheresincefiveyearsago.(改为同义句)She________here____fiveyears.5.Susanhasbeenavolunteerforprotectinganimalsforthreeyears.(对画线部分提问)________hasSusanbeenavolunteerforprotectinganimals?【答案】1.haven’tfinished;yet2.Has;cleaned3.hashad;for4.hasworked;for5.Howlong十一根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。1.中国有多少人口?_______________________China?2.就我所知,他将离开三个月。_______________________,hewillbeawayforthreemonths.

3.他愿意冒生命危险救他的朋友。Hewouldliketo

_______________________tosavehisfriend.4.面对挑战,他们表现得非常出色。

Theydidagoodjob_______________________challenges.

5.她绊倒了,摔断了右腿。She

_______________

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