重庆市永川区2018-2019学年八年级下学期末教学质量检测英语试题

PAGE八年英语（一)共6页第6页永川区2018—2019学年度下期期末质量监测八年级英语第I卷（共95分）I．听力测试。(共30分)第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Iamastudent. B.Ihaveasorethroat. C.Shehasacold.2.A.No,Idon’t. B.Yes,Ido. C.Thanks,Iwill.3.A.No,Icouldn’t. B.Ofcourse. C.You’rewelcome.4.A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.You’rewelcome. C.Thankyou.5.A.Yes,Ican. B.That’sright. C.Soundsgreat!6.A.Iamdoingmyhomework. B.Verywell,thanks. C.Thesametoyou.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.Ridebikes. B.Preparefortheexam. C.Cleanthehouse.A.Noeating. B.Noswimming. C.Notalking.A.Theredone. B.Theblueone. C.Theyellowone.A.Shedisagreeswithherson B.No,shedoesn’t. C.Yes,shedoes.A.At9:10. B.At9:30. C.At10:00.A.64yuan. B.72yuan. C.96yuan.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答13和14小题。What’swrongwiththeman?A.He’sgotacold. B.He’sgotaheadache. C.He’sgotasorethroat.14．Howoftenwillthemantakethemedicine?A.Threetimesaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Onceaday.听第二段材料，回答15和16小题。Whataretheytalkingabout?A.TheCCTVnews. B.Thesportsprogram. C.TheTVstation.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofwatchingtoomuchTV?A.Itisgoodforhealth. B.Itisnothelpful. C.Itishelpfulforsports.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.WhatdidMrs.Brownwanttobuy?A.Acoat. B.Apairofjeans. C.Asweater.18.Whydidn’tMrs.Brownbuyitatonce? A.Becauseshedidn’tlikethecolor. B.Becauseshewasbusy. C.Becauseshedidn’tbringenoughmoney.19.Whydidn’therhusbandwanthertobuyit? A.Becauseitwastooexpensive. B.Becauseshehadsomanysweaters. C.Becauseitwasnotgoodenough.20.Whendidherhusbandagreetobuyit? A.Thenextday. B.Thethirdday. C.Afteraweek.Ⅱ．单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.youpleaseclosethewindow?It'salittlebitcold.A.Must B.Should C.Need D.Could22.Shewasbornahotmorning.A.in B.at C.with D.on23.Neitherherfriendsnorsheabletoworkoutthathardmathproblem.A.is B.are C.am D.be24.Thedoctorhasmytemperature.A.take B.took C.taken D.takes25.Youlooktootired.Whynotarest?A.stoptohave B.tostophaving C.stophaving D.tostophave26.Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome?I’llgiveitbacktoyou_Ifinishreadingit.A.although B.unless C.until D.assoonas27.MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?Sorry,he_______HongKong.Buthewillbebackinafewdays.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeen D.hasgone28.Icouldn’tdoityourhelp.Thanksalot!A.with B.without C.for D.to29.HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish?_youspeak,yourEnglishwillbe.A.Theless;themore B.Theless;thebetter C.Themore;thebetter D.Themore;theless30.Hebeahistoryteacher.A.usedto B.beusedto C.usetobe D.beuseto31.ImetagoodfriendofminewhileIonthestreet.A.waswalking B.werewalking C.walks D.walk32.Whilewestayinthecountryside,wearesoclosetonatureanditfeelsgreattothefreshair.A.giveout B.dependon C.takein D.lookfor33.Ihavethispenforoneyears.A.buy B.bought C.had D.keep34.fansarewaitinghere.Theywanttoseethegreatsinger.A.ThousandofB.Twothousand C.Twothousands D.Twothousandsof35.IamlookingforwardtoclimbingHuangMountain,oneofmountainsinChina.A.famous B.themostfamous C.mostfamous D.morefamousⅢ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。WilliamShakespearewasoneoftheworld'sbest36.TherearenotmanyrecordsofShakespeare’spersonallife.HelivedinEnglandfrom1564to1616.Fourhundredyears37,Shakespeareisstillfamous38hisplaysandpoems.Hisplaysareaboutmany39ofthings.SomelikeJuliusCaesar,areabouthistoryandsomelikeRomeoandJuliet,areaboutloveandromance(浪漫).Others40Hamlet(哈姆雷特),areaboutloveandhate.Theplaysareveryinteresting.Thewritingisbeautiful.Sometimes,itishardtounderstand.Englishtodayisvery41fromtheEnglishof400yearsago.Also,peopleintheplayssometimesspeaklikeapoem.It'seasy42bookswithShakespeare'spoemsandplays.43moviesofShakespeare'splaysisfun.It'seven44towatchtheplaysliveonstage."MaybeShakespeare’sessential(本质的)thingishisease（轻松）andauthority（权威）,andthatyoujusthavetoaccepthimasheis,ifyouaregoingtobeabletoadmirehimproperlyinthe45youaccept(接受)nature,apieceofscenery（风景）forexample,justasitis."36.A.writer B.writers C.actor D.actors37.A.later B.after C.agoD.before38.A.at B.in C.asD.for39.A.kind B.kindof C.kindsof D.kinds40.A.like B.likes C.liked D.dislike41.A.different B.difference C.like D.same42.A.find B.finds C.finding D.tofind43.A.Watch B.Watches C.Watched D.Watching44.A.good B.well C.better D.best45.A.road B.way C.worldD.bookⅣ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）阅,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。APETERPANWriter:J.MBarrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren'sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒险)，whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling'sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)UNCLETOM'SCABINWriter:HarrietBeecherStowe￥20(inbookstores)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom'sCabintalkedaboutthefightbetweenfreestatesandslave(奴隶)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.THESECRETGARDENWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥30(online)MaryLennox,asicklychildwithoutparentsfindsherselfinheruncle'sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.46.WhoisthewriterofUNCLETOM'SCABIN?A.J.MBarrie. B.FrancesHodgsonBurnett.C.HarrietBeecherStowe. D.JapansHodgsonBurnett.47.IfyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay.A.￥30B.￥42C.￥50D.￥1248.Thistextismostprobablytakenfroma.A.bookguide(指南)B.sciencemagazineC.storybookD.novelBOneyearago,IworkedatatraditionalChinesemedicinestore.Business（生意）wasnotbad.Everydaywemixedmedicinalherbs(草药)forpatients,sothestorewasalwaysfullofastrongherbalsmell.AfterIhadworkedthereforatime,aboyof13or14startedcomingandsittingonthestairsoutsidethestoreforawhileeveryday.Itseemedstrangetome.“Doyouliketheherbalsmell?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Igrewupwiththiskindofsmell,”hesaid.Hetoldmethathismothertookherbalmedicineforyears,sohecouldmixherbsforhismotherwhenhewasveryyoung.Hemixedtheherbswithdeeplove,hopinghismotherwouldgetbetterassoonaspossible.“Isyourmotherwellnow?”Iasked.Heshookhishead.“Mymotherpassedawaythreeyearsago.”Lookingupintothesky,hewenton:“WhenIfirstpassedbyhereandsmelledtheherbs,Ithoughtofmymother.Itiscomfortingtorememberthosedayswhenshewasalive.SoIcomehereeverydaytositforamoment.WhenIsitaroundthissmell,Ifeelasifmymotherisstillaliveandiswaitingforhermedicineinherroom.”49.Theboycametothestoreeverydaybecausehe_____.A.likedtheherbalsmell B.missedhismotherverymuchC.wouldliketoworkinthestore D.wantedtomakefriendswiththewriter50.Theboygrewupwiththesmelloftheherbsbecause_____.A.helikedtoplaywithherbs B.hestudiedataherbalmedicinestoreC.hisfamilyhadaherbalmedicinestore D.heoftenmixedherbsforhismother51.Theboy’smotherpassedawaywhenhewas_____yearsold.A.6or7B.about10C.13or14D.about852.Thebesttitleofthestoryis_____.A.ApoorboyB.AmedicinestoreC.HerbalsmellD.HerballoveCDinneristhemostimportantmealofthedayandsometimesaformal（正式的）meal.Somepeopleevenwearspecialclothesfordinner,soifyouareasked(被叫)outtodinner，youmustaskwhether（是否）youareexpected（被期望）towearadinnersuitornot.Youwouldbeveryembarrassed（尴尬的）ifyouweretheonlypersoninordinary（平常的）clothesataformaldinnerparty.Dinnerusuallystartsatabouthalfpastseven.Allthemembersofthefamilysitdowntogetherandareontheirbestbehavior（表现）.Theheadofthefamilysitsatoneendoftable;andhiswifesitsattheother.Ifthereisaguest,heusuallysitsintheplaceofhonor(尊敬),whichistotherightoftheladyofthehouse.Duringthemeal，conversationiscarriedon,andyoushouldtrytogetintoconversation（会话）withthepersononyourrightorleft,butyoushouldtrynottotalktosomeonewhoisseatedalongwayfromyou.Accordingtothepassage,whendoesdinnerusuallybegin?A.About7:00.B.About7:30.C.About8:00.D.About8:30.54.Whereisthemosthonoredplaceatthedinnertable?A.Atthecenterofthetable.B.Nexttothehost.C.Ontherightoftheladyofthehouse.D.Ontheleftoftheheadofthefamily.55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Duringthemealconversationisallowed(被允许).B.Theguestsitstotherightoftheladyofthehouse.C.ThewifeoftheheadofthefamilysitsoppositeaguestD.Peoplemustfindoutwhethertowearspecialclothesfordinnerbeforedinner.56.Whydopeoplesometimeswearspecialclothesfordinner?A.Becauseyoumustaskwhetheryouareexpectedtowearadinnersuitornot.B.Becauseeveryonelikeswearingspecialclothes.C.Becausethehostwanttheguesttowearspecialclothes.D.Becausedinneristhemostimportantmealofthedayandsometimesisveryformal.DBecomingapopstaristhedreamofmillionsofteenagersaroundtheworld.Theycanbefamous,richandhavelotsoflovingfans.However,tobecomefamous,youhavealong,hardroadtotravel.Inrecentyears,manyAsianteenagershavegonetotheSouthKoreanSMCompany.TheywanttolearnhowtobepopstarslikeSuperJunior.FirstSMusuallychoosestalentedteenagersoryoungkidstobepopstars.Secondfashionexpertshelpthemchooseaspeciallook,whichworksbestwiththeirhair,skin,andbody.Thirdvoicecoachesteachthemsingingskillsandchoosedifferentsingingstyleslikerock,hip-hoporjazzforthem.Fourth,theyhavetolearnstagearts.ThistraininglastsbetweenthreeandfiveyearsbeforeSMpromotes(宣传)themaroundtheworld.IntheUS,theDisneycompanymakesteenpopstarsinadifferentway.WhenDisneyfindsanewfuturestar,itgiveshimorheraTVshowontheDisneyChannel.Thecompanyplaystheiryoungstar’sfamoussongsonRadioDisneyandsendsthemonspecialDisneyconcerttours.Inafewyears,thesestarsareoldenoughtocontinueontheirown.Withhardwork,talentandlotsofluck,thoseteenagersmayseetheirsuccessjustaroundthecornerortheymayneverseetheirsuccess.57.HowmanystepsdoesittakebeforetheSMcompanypromotesitsnewly-bornstars?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.58.IntheSMcompany,thenewly-bornstarscangethelpinthefollowingareasEXCEPT（除…之外）______.A.findingaspeciallook B.improvingtheirsingingskillsC.learningstagearts D.bodybuilding59.TheUSDisneycompanypromotesitstopteenstarsthrough______.A.theDisneyChannel B.RadioDisney C.Disneyconcerttours D.alloftheabove60.Theunderlinedphrase“justaroundthecorner”probablymeans______.A.Ihopehe'llbebettersoon.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.It’sbadforhishealth.D.Idon'tthinkso.E.Hehopestobethin.F.I'msurehemustfeelsorryforit.G.Hedidnotliketoeatit.A.attheendoftheroad B.notsofaraway C.ineverycorner D.hereandthereⅤ．口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:Eric,youlookunhappy.What'sthematter?B:Mybestfriend,John,isillinhospital.A:

61

What’swrongwithhim?B:Hehasastomachacheandcan'teatanything.A:Buthelooksveryhealthy.B:

62

He’stooheavybecauseheeatstoomuchmeat.A:

63

B:Youareright.Hisdoctortoldhimtotakemoreexerciseandeatlessmeat,buthedidn'tlistentothedoctor.A:

64

B:Yes.Nowhethinkshisdoctorisrightandhedecidestodoasthedoctortoldhim.A:

65

B:Me,too.第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（第66、67、68每小题2分，69小题3分，共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。Onedarknight,twoblind(盲的)menweregoinghomefromwork."Ineedtobuysomesocks,"saidoneofthemsuddenly,"Let'sstopattheshoponthestreet.""OK,"saidtheother,"IthinkI'llbuytwoorthreepairsformyself,too."Theywenttotheshop."Whatsizedoyouwear,sir?Andwhatcolourwouldyoulike?"askedthegirlintheshop."Sizeeleven.Givemeonepairofblacksocksandtwopairsofwhite,please,"answeredoneofthem."Andyou,sir?"thegirlaskedtheotherman."Thesameforme.Iwearsizeeleven,too.So,thesamecolourandthesamenumber,"saidtheotherman.Amomentlatertheywereinthedarkstreet.Eachmantookthesockshehadbought.Butjustthen,aboyridingabicyclebumped(撞)intothem.Theblindmendropped(掉)allthesocksontheground!Allthesixpairsofsocksmixedup.Theboyquicklysaidsorryandleft.Thetwoblindmenpickedupallthesocks,buttheycouldnottellblackfromwhite.Howcouldtheybesurethattheyeachgotonepairofblacksocksandtwopairsofwhitesocks?Theytriedtoaskforhelp,buttherewasnooneelseinthestreet.Whatcouldtheydo?Soononeofthemhadanidea.Canyouguesswhatitwas?Theyseparated(分开)eachpairofsocksandbothtookonesockfromeachpair.Whentheygothome,eachofthemhadtwoblacksocksandfourwhiteonesofthesamesize—justwhattheywanted.Weren'ttheyclever?66.Didtwoblindmenbuyanysocksontheirwayhome?________________________________________________________67.Whatdideachoftheblindmenwanttobuy?______________________________________________________________68.Whobumpedintothemaftertheycameoutoftheshop?________________________________________________________________69.Doyouthinkthetwoblindmenareclever?Whyorwhynot?____