浙江省温州市第五十一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试卷

温州市第五十一中学2022学年第二学期月考高一英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WheredoesSarahlivenow?A.FirstAvenue.B.Broadway.C.SpruceStreet.2.Whatwillthewomanbringtheman?A.Orangejuiceandbacon.B.Coffeeandeggs.C.Teaandeggs.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoafterthebikeride?A.Gooutforameal.B.Goshopping.C.Gotothebeach.4.Whydoesthewomanaskforanotherpairofpants?A.Sheneedsadifferentsize.B.Shewantstobuytwopairs.C.Shefoundthefirstpairwastorn.5.Whatdoesthemandecidetodonext?A.Gotothecafe.B.Watchadifferentmovie.C.Continuewatchingthemovie.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。6.WhatGradePointAverage(GPA)doesthemanhave?A.A4.0.B.A3.3.C.A2.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestaboutherstudyhabit?A.Shethoughtitwasrewarding.B.Sheregretsnotgoingoutmore.C.Shewastoobusywithfriendstostudy.听第7段材料，回答第6、9小题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman.B.Theman'sfriend.C.Thewomanandherfriend.9.WhatistrueaboutDorothy?A.Sheisquiteoldnow.B.Shedoesseveraljobstoearnaliving.C.Shewasbadoffwhenmeetingthewoman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。10.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Hercarwouldn'tstart.B.Shegotintoacaraccident.C.Shesetheralarmclockforthewrongtime.11.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'sexplanation?A.He'squiteangry.B.He'sveryunderstanding.C.He'salittleannoyed.12.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Dealwithsomefiles.B.Meetwithaclient.C.Scheduleaphonecall.听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。13.Whenwillthemanwalkhisdog?A.Inafewmonths.B.Inafewdays.C.Inafewhours.14.Whatdoesthedogstillneed?A.Abed.B.Hisshots.C.Puppyfood.15.Whatisthedog'sname?A.Spike.B.Bozo.C.Bingo.16.Whydoesthewomanaskthemansomanyquestions?A.Shethinkshe'stooyoungforadog.B.ShedoubtswhetherhecanaffordadogC.Shedoesn'tthinkhe'sresponsibleenough.听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17.Whichstudentisfourteen?A.MarissaMiller.B.GabrielSunday.C.ThomasScott.18.WhymightpeoplegotoRoom203?A.Tolearnhowtobake.B.Tomeetsomechildren.C.Tosupportthechildreninthecommunity.19.WhatisMr.Smith'sclassdoingthisweek?A.Havingabakesale.B.Showingtheirscienceprojects.C.Donatingmoneytochildreninneed.20.Whatmusteighthgradersdothisweek?A.Buydancetickets.B.Havetheirparentssignaform.C.GettoschoolearlyonThursday.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANomatterwhatyou'relookingfor,Orlandohasaperfectplaceforeverytypeoftraveler.Here'smylistofthebestplacestostayintown.TheAlfondInnTheAlfondInnisamodern,112-roomhotelinthesuper-walkableheartofWinterPark.It'saquiet,art-filledspacethatIthinkcouldn'tbemoresuitableforhoneymooners.Thehotelalsohasaheatedoutdoorpoolandagreatrestaurant,Hamilton'sKitchen,withafocusonlocalfood.TheRitz-CarltonForluxury(奢华)andanescapefromthenoisycity,treatyourselftoastayatTheRitz-Carlton.Locatedonapeaceful500-acrelandwiththreeindoorpools,achampionship-levelgolfcourse,a40,000-square-footspa,atennisclub,andaward-winningdiningchoices,Ithinkthishotelhasatruegetawayexperience.TheParkPlazaHotelBuiltin1922,this28-roomhotelisonthewalkableshop-and-restaurant-linedParkAvenueinWinterPark,justnorthofOrlando.HavinganelegantlobbywithEuropean-inspireddecorationsandniceroomswithbalconies(阳台)，theParkPlazaHotelisapopularhoneymoonspotandafavoriteforwritersandothercreativeprofessionalslikemyselfseekingpeacefulworkingvacations.TheWellbornNeartheThorntonParkneighborhood,TheWellborn,a20-roomhotel,isinOrlando'soldesthousewhichwasbuiltin1883.Justashortwalkfromdowntown'sLakeEola,TheWellbornisnearmanylocalbarsandrestaurants,andithasaromanticenvironmentwithgardensandtree-linedbrickstreets.21.WhereisHamilton'sKitchen?A.AtTheWellbom.B.AtTheRitz-Carlton.C.AttheAlfondInn.D.AttheParkPlazaHotel.22.WhatcanpeopledoatTheRitz-Carlton?A.Swimoutdoors.B.Playballgames.C.Enjoybardrinks.D.Dosomeshopping.23.WhatdotheParkPlazaHotelandTheWellbornhaveincommon?A.Restaurantsarewithinreach.B.Theywerebuiltin19thcentury.C.RomanticgardenscanbevisitedD.TheyhaveapeacefulenvironmentBThewhiterhinoceros(犀牛)isnear-threatenedduetomassiveillegalhunting;themountaingorilla(大猩猩)isclassedasendangeredduetogreathabitatdestruction.Ifnoactionistaken,theseamazingcreatureswillundoubtedlybeextinctbeforetheendofthecentury.Butscientistsareworkinghardtostopthiswithsomeprettycooldronetech(无人机技术).Oneofthebiggestdangerstoendangeredanimalsinthemoderndaycomesfromillegalhunting,whichclaimsthelivesofhundredsofwhiterhinoseveryyear.Whileregularpatrols(巡逻队)candrivehuntersawayfromcertainareas,huntersareoftenwell-armedandunafraidtofireuponthosehopingtoprotecttherhinos.Thisiswheredronescomein.Ifresearchersworkintheseareas,therewouldbearealdangerofcomingintocontactwiththehunters.Byhavingdronescollectdata,movementpatternsandnumbersofanimals,researcherscangetawayfromsuchdangers.Dronescanalsobesentintotheskiesabovedifficult-to-reachareastogetdatathatwouldotherwisebetoughtocollect.Forexample,mountaingorillasareusuallyfoundindeepjungle,andorganisinganexplorationcanbeexpensiveanddemanding.Researcherscansenddronesovertheforesttogatherdataaboutthehabitatoftheanimals,andeventakehighqualityimages.Thisinformationcanbepricelesswhenitcomestoanon-footexploration,asresearcherscangetup-to-dateinformation.Inthissituation,human-ledsurveyswillstillofferbetterresults,butdronescanplayahugepart.Thedownsidepresentlyisthecost,whichcanrunintotens,ifnotthousands,ofdollars.However,dronetechisstillbecomingamorefavorablechoiceinthefightagainstwildlifeextinction.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"claims"meaninParagraph2?A.Ends.B.Saves.C.Changes.D.Shortens.25.Howcanthedronetechcontributetowildlifeprotection?A.Itcangatherusefulinformation.B.Itcanprocessimportantdata.C.Itcandriveawayillegalhunters.D.Itcanreplacehuman-ledsurveys26.Whatmightbetheauthor'sattitudetowardsthedronetech?A.Critical.B.Concerned.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Anapplicationofdronetech.B.Anintroductiontodronetech.C.Theterriblesituationofwildlife.D.Theimportanceofwildlifeprotection.CCAMBODIA-The"world'sloneliestelephant"hasbeenresettledatanaturereserve(保护区)intheOddarMeancheyProvinceafterreceivingsomehelpfromsingerCherrecently.Kaavan,a36-year-old,9,000-poundelephant,wasgiventhenicknameafterhesufferedfromemotionalandphysicalproblemswhilelivinginazooinPakistanfor35years.Duringthattime,Kaavanwasmostlytiedinhisenclosure(圈用地)，andwhenhispartnerdiedin2012,herbodylaynexttohimforseveraldaysbeforeitwasremoved.DoctorssaidKaavanwasoverweight,malnourished(营养不良的)andsufferingfrombehavioralproblemsduetoloneliness.Cher,whohasbeenadvocatingKaavan'sresettlement,metwithPakistaniPrimeMinisteronFridayandlatervisitedKaavaninthezoo.KaavanwastestedforCOVID-19beforehisseven-hourjourney,duringwhich440poundsoffoodwereprepared.AdoctortookcareofhimontheflightandworkedwithFourPaws,theanimalrescuegroupthatorganizedthemove.HesaidKaavandidnotseemstressedandevensleptduringtheflight.Veryfewelephantshavebeenrelocatedbyplane,accordingtoFourPaws.OnMonday,KaavanarrivedinCambodiaandmadehiswaynorthbytrucktohisnewhome.Oncehefeelssettled,hewillbesetfreefromhisenclosureandallowedtowanderaroundthereserve,whichhousesabout600Asianelephants.ExpertssayKaavanwillgetalongtermofpsychologicalandphysicaltreatment.Yearsoflivinginanenclosurewithpoorflooringhascausedhisnailtocrackandovergrowandhehasdevelopedahabitofshakinghisheadbackandforthforhours,whichisbelievedtobeoutofboredom.Theelephanthaslosthalfatonsincehisdietwaschangedtofruitandvegetables.Thezoowherehespentmuchofhislifehasbeenorderedtoshutdown.28.Whatdoweknowabouttheelephant?A.Ithadaweightproblem.B.Itwaskeptfreeinthezoo.C.ItwasallaloneinhisenclosureD.Itlivedinareservefor35years.29.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethemove?A.Dangerous.B.Uncomfortable.C.Well-organized.D.Wide-spread.30.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.TheintroductiontohisnewhomeB.ThefurtherarrangementsforKaavan.C.ThecauseofKaavan'shealthproblems.D.ThemedicaltreatmentKaavanwillreceive31.Whatisthetext?A.AnewsreportB.Ashortstoryofanelephant.C.Aresearcharticle.D.Anadvertisementtoanaturereserve.DDumbphoneshaveverylimitedfunctionscomparedtoaniPhone.Youcanonlymakeandreceivecallsandmessages.And,ifyouarelucky-listentoradioandtakeverybasicphotos,butabsolutelynotconnecttotheinternetorapps.Dumbphonesareenjoyingacomeback.Googlesearchesforthemincreasedby89%between2018and2021.Meanwhile,astudysaidthatonein10mobilephoneusersintheUKhadadumbphone.KaiweiTang,CEOofLightPhone,amakerofdumbphonessaidthat,surprisingly,thecompany'smaincustomersareagedbetween25and35.Hesaysheexpectedbuyerstobemucholder.SandraWachter,aresearcheratOxfordUniversity,saysthatit'seasytoseewhysomeofusarelookingforsimplermobilephones.Onecanreasonablysaythatnowadaysasmartphone'sabilitytoconnectcallsandsendmessagesisalmostasidefunction.Yoursmartphoneisyourentertainmentcentre,yournewspaper,yourmap,yourdiary,andyourwallet.Theyalwayswanttocatchyourattentionwithnoticesandlatestnews."Ifalienscametoearththey'dthinkthatmobilephonesarethecreaturescontrollinghumanbeings,"Mr.Tangsays."It'snotgoingtostop.Instead,it'sgettingworse.Consumersarerealizingthatsomethingiswrong,andwewanttoofferachoice."Lastyear,PrzemekOlejniczak,changedhissmartphoneforadumphoneatfirstforitslonger-lastingbattery.However,hesoonrealizedtherewereotherbenefits."BeforeIwouldalwaysbechecking,goingthroughthenewsorotherfactsIdidn'tneedtoknow,"hesays."NowIhavemoretimeformyfamilyandmyself.AndI'mnotaddictedtoliking,sharing,ordescribingmylifetootherpeople.Ihavemoreprivacy.”YetbackinLondon,RobinWestsaysthatmanypeopleareconfusedbyherchoiceofmobile."Everyonethinksit'sjustashort-termthing.They'realwaysaskingme:'Sowhenareyougettingasmartphone?Areyougettingonethisweek?''32.WhatsurprisesKaiweiTangaboutdumbphones?A.Fewpeopleshowinterestinthem.B.TheyarecomingintofashionagainC.Theirbuyersaremainlyyoungpeople.D.Dumbphonesareinawiderusethansmartphones.33.WhatdoesSandraWachterthinkofpeople'sturningtodumbphones?A.Understandable.B.Unusual.C.Thoughtless.D.Meaningful.34.WhatdoestheauthormentionRobinWestinthelastparagraph?A.TogivesuggestionsonmobilechoiceB.ToshowpublicsupportfordumbphonesC.TomakeapredictionaboutthefutureofdumbphonesD.Tointroduceadifferentopiniononusingdumbphones35.Whichofthefollowingmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.DumbphonesareHeretoStayB.AGenerationControlledbySmartphoncsC.Smartphones:Wherearetheyleadingus?D.AnotherChoice?TheRetumofDumbphones第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Thecoldermonthsareatimeofyearwhenmanyofustendtoovereatorcomforteat.Thereareseveralreasonswhywearedrawntomorefoodinthewinter.__36__Herearefoursmallbutimportantstepswecantaketomanageourweight.Eatanddrinkhealthily.Easiersaidthandone,right?Thefirstruleofmakingiteasierisnottofullystopintake.Infact,refusingeverythingcanbeextremelyharmful.Assoonassomethingbecomesoflimits,wewillwantitmore.__37__Thesecondruleistousefresh,in-seasonfruitsandvegetabletocookhome-madedishes.Stayactive.Physicalactivitykeepsuswarm!Simple15-to30-minutedailyexercises,suchaswalkingandyoga,willbeenoughandcanbecompletedinthecomfortandwarmthofourhome.Whynotdoahouse-cleaningworkouttogetreadyforvisitors?Remembertoputsomemusicon.__38__RelaxRelaxationishelpfultofightseasonalaffectivedisorder,alsoknownasSADorthe"winterblues".Thisconditionleadstoweightgain.Somewaystorelaxarelisteningtoourfavoritetunes,readingabookwithanupbeattheme,painting,andgardening.Whatactivitiesdowefindrelaxing?__39__Getenoughsleep.__40__Itcanalsoupsetlevelsofhormones(激素)forappetite(胃口).Therefore,focusongettingseventoninehoursofsleepanight.Asscientistshaveobserved,gettingenoughsleepcontributestoweightloss.Whatbettertimetocurlupunderaquiltthanwinter?A.Ithelpstoachieveahealthyweight.B.Lossofsleepmeansmoretimetofeelhungry.C.Wewillsoonforgetweareactuallyworkingout.D.Whynotmakethemostofthefoodthatwinteroffers?E.Picksomewelikeandaddthemintoourusualpractice.FWhateverthecause,however,itcanleadtounwantedweightgainG.Therefore,choosetreatswisely,keeptheintakesmall,andenjoyeverybite.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Manyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanatoColoradowithourtwochildren,thenaged8and11.Asitwasgettinglatewestartedlookingforahotel,onlytofindoutthatallthehotelswere__41__.Finally,around9o'clockintheevening,westoppedata__42__tofilluponpetrol.Myhusbandaskedfora__43__andtoldthewomanatthecounterthatweweretryingtofindahotel.Whenhewas__44__,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamily__45__nearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome.Shecalledhersontodirectus,__46__shehadtoholdthefortatthegasstationtillmidnight.Whenwereachedtheirhome,herhusband__47__us.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewe__48__forhiswife.Shecamebackaftermidnight.Weaskedifwecould__49__inthemorningsoasnottodisturbthem.Theysaidwewerenowguestsandwewouldhavetohave__50__withthem.Inthemorningwewokeuptoatablesetforbreakfast.Aroundthetableweremanyoftheir__51__andfriends.Weatebreakfast,andwhenwewereleaving,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersome__52__.Theywouldnothearofitand__53__weweretheirguests.Welefttouchedbytheirspiritofhospitalityandwewereamazedthattheywould__54__afamilyoftotalstrangersfromadifferentcountry.Overtheyears,welosttouch,butwehaveneverforgottentheir__55__.41.A.full42.A.restaurant43.A.meal44.A.unfinished45.A.lived46.A.therefore47.A.refused48.A.headed49.A.slipaway50.A.atalk51.A.customers52.A.help53.A.denied54.A.takein55.A.courageB.closedB.gasstationB.roomB.unsuccessfulB.gatheredB.althoughB.recognizedB.lookedB.comebackB.dinnerB.neighborsB.adviceB.arguedB.dealwithB.kindnessC.remoteC.shoppingcenterC.phonebookC.uncertainC.existedC.unlessC.greetedC.waitedC.getaroundC.apartyC.colleaguesC.paymentC.provedC.bringbackC.trustD.expensiveD.hotelD.rideD.unacceptableD.traveledD.sinceD.suspectedD.accountedD.stayupD.breakfastD.familymembersD.supportD.insistedD.callatD.determination第二节(10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Nowadays,wehavealreadyreachedaperiod__56__scienceandtechnologyarehighlydeveloped.In2016,anewApp,TikTok,__57__(come)intobeing,whichcanhelppeopleshareinterestingthingswithothers.However,moreandmoreteenagersaresocrazyaboutTikTokthattheyare__58__(lose)init.ThereisnodoubtthatTikTokhasanegativeeffectonourteenagers.__59__(luck),theChineseversionofTikTokisintroducinga"teenagemode"whichwilllimittheamountoftimechildrenunder__60__ageof14spendontheshort-formvideoapp__61__40minutesaday.It'ssuggestedthatallDouyinusersunder14registerfortheappbyusing__62__(they)realnames.Besides,Douyinwillalsobe__63__(available)tothoseteenagersbetween10p.m.and6a.m.toprotecttheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Actually,__64__(limit)teenagers'usageofDouyinwillalsopushotherInternetplatformswithshortvideocontents__65__(take)similarmeasures.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是学校动物保护协会志愿者李华，你校留学生Mike对动物保护很热心，来信咨询你们协会的日常工作内容和报名条件。请你写一封回信，内容包括：1.工作内容2.志愿者要求3.报名方式。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：动物保护协会AnimalProtectionAssociation;流浪动物strayanimals第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasthedayofthebigcross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschoolsinandaroundthesmalltownwerewarmingupandwalkingtheroute(路线)throughthickevergreenforest.IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.Hewassmallfortenyearsold.Hisusualbigtoothysmilewasabsenttoday.Iwalkedoverandaskedhimwhyhewasn'twiththeotherchildren.Hehesitatedandthensaidhehaddecidednottorun.Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!Iquicklysearchedthecrowdfortheschool'scoachandaskedhimwhathadhappened."Iwasafraidthatkidsfromotherschoolswouldlaughathim,"heexplaineduncomfortably."Igavehimthechoicetorunornot,andlethimdecide."Ibitbackmyfrustration(懊恼).Iknewthecoachmeantwell-hethoughthewasdoingtherightthing.AftermakingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted,Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme,hissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasbeswunghisfeetforward.Davidhadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfromwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildren,butatschoolhisclassmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhisabilityinwhatevertheyweredoing.ThatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthoughtitunusualthatDavidhaddecidedtojointhecross-countryteam.Itjusttookhimlonger-that'sall.Davidhadnotmissedasinglepractice,andalthoughhealwaysfinishedhisrunlongaftertheotherchildren,hedidalwaysfinish.Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,IwasfamiliarwiththechallengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination.Wesatdowntogetheronsomesteps,butDavidwouldn'tlookatme.Iturnedhimaroundandlookedhimintheeyesincerely.Iquietlysaid,"David,ifyou'renotrunningbecauseyou'reafraidsomeoneisgoingtolaugh,that'snotagoodenoughreason.Areyougoingtoletthemgetinyourway?Ifyoureallywanttorun,David,run!"IheldmybreathasDavidtookthisin.注意：1.续写词数应为100左右2.续写部分为一段，段首句已为你写好。Thenhelookedatthefieldandnodded.温州市第五十一中学2022学年第二学期月考高一英语试题参考答案阅读理解21-23CBA24-27AADA28-31ACBA32-35CADD36-40FGCEB完型填空41-45ABCBA46-50DCCAD51-55DCDAB语法填空56.when57.came58.lost59.Luckily60.the61.to62.their63.unavailable64.limiting65.totake第四部分写作第一节应用文写作参考范文DearMike,IamLiHua,amemberoftheAnimalProtectionAssociation.HearingthatyouareenthusiasticaboutanimalprotectionandshowgreatinterestinourAssociation,Iwoul