2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项：01011ChinaDaily-西藏地震灾区电力恢复-时文阅读语法填空专项练习（含答案）

Powerrestoredinquake-hitXizangregion西藏地震灾区电力恢复Apowerfulearthquake(1)______(strike)XizangautonomousregiononTuesdaymorning.Themagnitudeofitwas6.8.TheepicenterwasinTsogotownshipofDingricountyinthecityofShigatse.It(2)______(cause)aheavyloss,with126peoplekilledand337othersinjured.Aftertheearthquake,StateGridXizangtookquickaction.Itmobilizeditsresourcestomakesuretheaffectedareashadan(3)______(interrupt)powersupply.Manyemergencyrepairandrestorationtaskswere(4)______(undertake).Thecompanysentover900emergencyrescuepersonneland112setsofpowermaintenanceequipmenttotheearthquake-hitareas.Thetotalpowergenerationcapacity(5)______(exceed)20,000kilowatts.Besides,approximately75,000piecesofemergencyrescueequipmentwerealso(6)______(urgent)allocatedtotheplaceswheretheywereneededmost.BySaturdayafternoon,alltentsandmakeshifthouses(7)______(inhabit)bytheaffectedresidentsinDingricountyhadastablepowersupply.TheeffortsofStateGridXizangarereallyimportantinhelpingthepeopleinthedisasterarea.Theyaredoingtheirbestto(8)______(recovery)normallifeassoonaspossible.Andtheirworkshowsgreatresponsibilityinthefaceof(9)______(disaster).Italsomakesusrealizethatwhendisastershappen,weshouldworktogethertogetthroughthe(10)______(difficult).答案：struck（考查动词时态，根据“onTuesdaymorning”可知描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，“strike”的过去式是“struck”）caused（考查动词时态，同样根据描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，这里是说地震造成了重大损失）uninterrupted（考查词性转换，“an”后接元音音素开头的形容词，“interrupt”的形容词形式“uninterrupted”表示“不间断的”，符合语境）undertaken（考查动词时态和语态，“tasks”与“undertake”是被动关系，且在一般过去时的语境中，用一般过去时的被动语态，“undertake”的过去分词是“undertaken”）exceeded（考查动词时态，根据上下文语境用一般过去时，主语是“capacity”，谓语动词用过去式“exceeded”）urgently（考查词性转换，修饰动词“allocated”要用副词形式，“urgent”的副词是“urgently”）inhabited（考查非谓语动词，“houses”与“inhabit”是被动关系，此处用过去分词短语作后置定语修饰“houses”）recover（考查固定搭配，“tryone'sbesttodosth.”表示“尽力做某事”，此处用动词原形“recover”，表示恢复正常生活）disasters（考查名词复数，“disaster”是可数名词，此处表示泛指各种灾难情况，用复数形式）difficulties（考查名词复数，“getthrough”表示“度过，熬过”，后接名词，“difficult”的名词形式是“difficulty”，这里用复数表示泛指各种困难）TheStateGridLhokhaPowerSupplyCo(1)______(venture)intothedisasterzonetorestorepowerforvillageslikeChangkarandThongleyinDramsotownshipofDingri.Despitethe(2)______(harshly)conditionsandlogisticalchallenges,theteamworkedhardtorestoreelectricitytotheresettlementsitesandoffer(3)______(essence)relieftoaffectedresidents.WangTianyou,anemployeeofthecompany,saidthatheandhiscolleagueswere(4)______(pride)tocontributetotherescueandrecoveryefforts.Hementionedthattheearthquake-strickenareawasatahighaltitudeanditwasextremelycold.Moreover,asandstorm(5)______(strike)thevillagesintheafternoon,makingithardtoopeneyesduetothestrongwindsanddust.Manyofhiscolleagues(6)______(experience)hypoxia,headachesanddifficultybreathing.Inrecentdays,Wangandhisteamstartedworkataround8:30amand(7)______(continue)untilmidnight.Theystayedintentsatnight,wheretremorsmadeit(8)______(near)impossibletosleepwell.Their(9)______(commit)totheworkisreallyadmirableinsuchdifficultsituations.Theyaredoingwhattheycantohelpthedisasterarea(10)______(recovery).答案：ventured（考查动词时态，根据语境描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，“venture”的过去式是“ventured”）harsh（考查词性转换，“the”后接名词，“harshly”是副词，此处需用形容词“harsh”修饰“conditions”）essential（考查词性转换，“relief”是名词，要用形容词修饰，“essence”的形容词形式是“essential”，表示“必要的”）proud（考查词性转换，“beproudtodosth.”是固定搭配，“pride”的形容词形式是“proud”）struck（考查动词时态，根据前文描述过去的情况，此处用一般过去时，“strike”的过去式是“struck”）experienced（考查动词时态，同样描述过去的事，用一般过去时）continued（考查动词时态，and连接并列的动作，前面是“started”，此处也用一般过去时）nearly（考查词性转换，修饰形容词“impossible”要用副词形式，“near”的副词是“nearly”）commitment（考查词性转换，“their”后接名词，“commit”的名词形式是“commitment”，表示“投入，奉献”）recover（考查固定搭配，“helpsb./sth.(to)dosth.”表示“帮助某人/某物做某事”，此处用动词原形“recover”，表示帮助灾区恢复）TheStateGrid'seffortshavehadagreatimpactonthedisasterarea.Wheneversmalldonations(1)______(make),likegivingchildrentoysorsnacks,theycandeeplymovepeople.Sometimes,theyeven(2)______(burst)intotearstogether.TheresettlementsitesinThongleyofDramso(3)______(reconnect)totheStateGrid'spowersupplybyThursdayafternoon.Thankstotherestoredelectricity,Tashi,a36-year-oldvillager,canchargehismobilephoneand(4)______(access)theinternet.Tashisaidthatinthefirstthreedaysafterthequake,they(5)______(experience)greatinconvenienceduetoelectricityshortages.Itwastoughatnightastheycouldn'tsee(6)______.Now,theelectricheatersinthetentsareworking,whichmakesit(7)______(warm).WhatmakesTashihappiestisthathisfamilyissafeandthenationandsocietyhaveprovidedalotofhelp.Healso(8)______(believe)thatthegovernmentwillassistthemtorebuildhousesandsupportthemtoreturntotheirpreviouslives.Theearthquakewasthemostsevereoneintheareainthepastfiveyears.About47,500peoplearelivingat224resettlementsitesafterover3,600houses(9)______(collapse).TheStateGrid'sworkhastrulybroughthopeandasenseofnormalcytothiscommunity(10)______(grapple)withthedisaster'saftermath.答案：aremade（考查动词时态和语态，“donations”与“make”是被动关系，且根据语境用一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态）burst（考查动词时态，根据“Sometimes”及上下文语境可知用一般现在时，主语是“they”，“burst”的原形、过去式、过去分词形式相同）werereconnected（考查动词时态和语态，“sites”与“reconnect”是被动关系，根据“byThursdayafternoon”可知用一般过去时的被动语态）access（考查动词原形，“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形）exp