福建省南平市建瓯东峰中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析

福建省南平市建瓯东峰中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.WhatYangLiweiwantedtodowhenhegotoutofthespaceshipwas_____thejoywithalltheChinese.A.share

B.shared

C.havingshared

D.abouttoshare参考答案：A2.______thathehasnoqualificationsinbusinessmanagement,Kenplanstogainthenecessaryskillsbytakingapart-timecourse.A．Concerning

B．Concerned

C．Beingconcerned

D．Toconcern参考答案：B3.Youcancatchneitherifyou_________tworabbitsatthesametime.A.runinto

B.runfor

C.runafter

D.runat参考答案：C4.Thepartylastnightwas_______success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endat12:00.A.a;an

B.a;the

C.the;an

D./;an参考答案：A5.----Whereshallwegotospendourholiday?----Nowhere

,anywhereyoulike.A.inall

B.ingeneral

C.incase

D.inparticular参考答案：D6.

---What’sthematterwithTim?

---HisiPhonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never_____again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound参考答案：B7.________wasneededatthattime,shetoldme,wassomegoodluck.A.That

B.As

C.Which

D.What参考答案：D32.Onlyteachersarepermittedtoenterthereading-room,thatistosay,thereading-roomisonly______toteachers.A.introduced

B.convenient

C.useful

D.accessible参考答案：32.选D。考查形容词词义辨析。beaccessibletosb.“对于某人来说可以进入或使用的。”

【解析】略9.Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,______thatallchildrenlikethesethings.

Athinking

Bthink

Ctothink

Dthought参考答案：A10.______hisopinionsmoreclearly,heusedsomebodylanguage.A.Express B.Expressing

C.Expressed

D.Toexpress参考答案：D【考点】不定式【试题解析】分析句子，可知此处要用非谓语动词，又因为表主动，故用不定式充当目的状语。根据句意，可知选D。句意：为了更清晰地表达他自己的意见，他使用了肢体语言。11.Bobwastryingto______thatheknewthefamoussingerwhowouldperforminourcity.A.layout

B.letout

C.figureout

D.makeout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：鲍勃试图表明他认识那位要在我们城市演出的著名歌唱家。A.layout展示；B.letout泄露；C.figureout解决，想出；D.makeout理解，说明。根据句意可知，D选项正确。12.Thebig-eyedgirlcamein,________acakewithtwo________candlesonit.

A.bring;lit

B.brought;lighted

C.carrying;lighted

D.taking;lighting

参考答案：C解析：

两个动词连用时若后一动词没有and连接，要用非谓语动词；carry不表方向，只说“拿着”，light过去分词作定语时用lighted不用lit。

13.Forher,happiness________helpingthoseintrouble.A.consistsof

B.consistsin﹙在于﹚C.makesup

D.liein﹙在于﹚参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。①consistof由??????组成。②consistin在于。③makeup组成。④liein在于。题意为“她的幸福在于帮助那些处于困境中的人”。D选项liein要用第三人称单数。故选B。14.There’snoreasontobedisappointed.______,thiscouldberatheramusing.A.Aboveall

B.Asaresult

C.Inaddition

D.Asamatteroffact参考答案：D15.IlikehimsomuchthatI’m______willingtodoanythingforhim.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.wouldrather参考答案：A16.Ilooked______lotsofdifferentbooksbutcouldn’tfindanything______whatJohnhadtoldme.

A.through;of

B.up;in

C.for;about

D.in;about参考答案：D17.Whydowehaveto

Susan’sselfishbehavior?Wehavetoteachhertocareforothers．

A．putupwith

B．getawaywith

C．comeupwith

D．getonwith参考答案：A18.Weneeda(n)

teamleaderwhocanreallymotivatethememberstoworkharder.A.odd

B.cautious

C.dynamic

D.conventional参考答案：C二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

下面是一段文章，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

MynameisJulie.AsanurseIworkinaschooltomakesurethatourchildrenarehealthandabletolearn.Iworkwithteachers,schooldoctorsandothertoofferthemsomeadviceandhelpthemwhentheyhaddifficulties.IenjoymyjobbecauseIlovebeingwithchildrenTheyareveryactivelyandlovely.IwasverygladtostaywiththemsoIfeelmuchyoungthanbefore.Theyarehonestaboutwhattheyfeel-gladorsad.Whenchildrenareill.Itrymybesttotakeagoodcareofthem.Whentheyaresad,Ialwaysmakethemhappy.Theyalsolovemebutsometimesgivemeapplesandcandiesbyreturn.参考答案：三、阅读理解20.Everwalkedtotheshopsonlytofind,oncethere,you’vecompletelyforgottenwhatyouwentfor?Orstruggledtorememberthenameofanoldfriend?Foryearswe’veacceptedthataforgetfulbrainisasmuchapartofagingaswrinklesandgreyhair.Butnowanewbooksuggeststhatwe’vegotitallwrong.AccordingtoTheSecretLifeoftheGrown-UpBrain,bysciencewriterBarbaraStrauch,whenitcomestotheimportantthings,ourbrainsactuallygetbetterwithage.Infact,shearguesthatsomestudieshavefoundthatourbrainhitsitspeakbetweenour40sand60s—muchlaterthanpreviouslythought.Furthermore,ratherthanlosingmanybraincellsasweage,wekeepthem,andevenproducenewoneswellintomiddleage.Foryears,it’sbeenassumedthatbrain,muchlikethebody,declineswithage.Butthelongest,largeststudyintowhathappenstopeopleastheyagesuggestsotherwise.Thiscontinuingresearchhasfollowed6,000peoplesince1956,testingthemeverysevenyears.Ithasfoundthatonaverage,participantsperformedbetteroncognitive（认知的）testsintheir40sand50sthantheyhaddoneintheir20s.Specifically,olderpeopledidbetterontestsofvocabulary,verbalmemory(howmanywordstheycanremember)andproblemsolving.Wheretheyperformedlesswellwasnumberabilityandperceptualspeed—howfasttheycanpushabuttonwhenordered.However,withmorecomplextaskssuchasproblem-solvingandlanguage,weareatourbestatmiddleageandbeyond.Inshort,researchersarenowcomingupwithscientificproofthatwedogetwiserwithage.Neuroscientistsarealsofindingthatwearehappierwithage.ArecentUSstudyfoundolderpeopleweremuchbetteratcontrollingandbalancingtheiremotions.Itisthoughtthatwhenweareyoungerweneedtofocusmoreonthenegativeaspectsoflifeinordertolearnaboutthepossibledangersintheworld,butaswegetolderwe’velearnedourlessonsandareawarethatwehavelesstimeleftinlife;therefore,itbecomesmoreimportantforustobehappy.21.BarbaraStrauchprobablyagreesthat

.

A.theyoungarebetterathandlingimportantthings

B.people’sbrainsworkbestbetweentheir40sand60s

C.agingleadstothedeclineofthefunctionofthebrain

D.wrinklesandgreyhairaretheonlysymbolsofaging22.Thecontinuingresearchhasfoundolderpeopleperformbetteron

.

A.perceptualspeed

B.numberability

C.vocabularytests

D.bodybalance23.Peoplearehappierwithagingbecause

.

A.theylearntovaluethetimeleft

B.theyknowhowtosharefeelings

C.theycannotfocusonnegativeaspects

D.theydonotrealizethepossibledangers24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peoplegethappierwithage.

B.Peoplegetwiserwithage.

C.Peoplegetmoreforgetfulwithage.

D.Peoplegetmoreself-awarewithage.参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.B试题分析:本文是一篇事理性说明文，通过实验