2024届天津市红桥区高三年级下册第一次质量调查（一模）英语试题（含答案与解析）

2024届天津市红桥区下学期第一次质量调查

高三英语

（共分n卷，满分130分，考试时间100分钟）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在

本试卷上无效.

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

第I卷（满分95分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhiswasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwith

others.

A.temperB.appearanceC.talentD.character

2.一Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

一Apictureisworthathousandwords.

A.Idon'tthinkso.B.Whynot?

C.Thankyou.D.Nomatter.

3.allofthesefactorsinthejobmarket,wecangettheconclusionthatyoungpeopleshouldchoosetheir

jobaccordingtotheirinterest.

A.IncaseofB.InviewofC.IncontrasttoD.Incomparisonto

4.一ThewomanbiologisthadstayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.

—Ohdear!Shealotofdifficulties!

AmaygothroughB.musthavegonethrough

C.shouldhavegonethroughD.mightgothrough

5.—HowdoyoufindtheconceitintheBeijingGrandTheatrelastnight?

—.buttheconductorwasprefect.

A.Icouldn'tagreemoreB.Ireallylikeit

C1wascrazyaboutitD.1don'tthinkmuchofit

6.Myfatheralwaysregretsintouchwithhisoldfriendsfromuniversity.

A.nottokeepB.notkeepingC.tokeepD.tohavekept

7.MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproducedpeople'sconcernoverfood

safely.

A.toraiseB.raisingC.tohaveraisedD.havingraised

8.一Howis(heresult,doctor?

—Well,yourhealthisgood,butyoustillhaveafewminorproblems.

A.normallyB.generallyC.graduallyD.frequently

9.Ourteachersaidthatweoughtnottorefertothedictionaryeverytimewecomeacrossanewwordassometimes

itsmeaningmaybeclearlyinagivencontext.

A.pickedoutB.ruledoutC.broughtoutD.takenout

1().Anintervieweeshouldbegoodatgraspingeveryopportunityheissupposedtoshowhisbestselfto

others.

A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which

11.Michelangelo,aswellassomeotherartists,as“artists”ratherthan“technicians"，whichmeansartand

technologyhavealwaysbeenseenastwoseparatethings.

A.hasbeenlabellingB.havebeenlabelling,

C.hasbeenlabelledD.havebeenlabelled

12.Nowadays,wecanmovearoundtheworldandstillthepeoplethatwewanttoremainfriendswith

thankstomodemsocialmediatools.

A.correspondwithB.slayin(ouchwith

C.losetrackofD.communicatewith

13.itislearninginschoolthroughcomputerorrelaxingathomewithvideogamesandTV.time

spentonscreenshasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.

A.BecauseB.WhileC.WhetherD.As

14.Asanewinterpreterinthefirm,Francisoftenthinksofhecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuch

occasion.

A.whatB.howC.whichD.when

15.Thecarsproducedinourfactorysellwell,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthe

marketthatthey.

A.weretoplayB.wereplayingC.hadplayedD.played

第二节：完型填空(共20个小题，每小题L5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳

选项。

Myjobwastomakeclassroomobservationsandencouragea(rainingprogramthatwouldenablestudentstofeel

gocdaboutthemselvesandtakechargeoftheirlives.Donnawasoneofthevolunteerteacherswhoparticipatedin

this16

Oneday,IenteredDonna'sclassroom,tookascatinthebackoftheroomand17Allthestudentswere

working18atask.Thestudentnexttomewasfillingherpagewith"ICan'ts.”"Ican'tkickthesoccer

ball.”“Ican'tgetDebbietolikeme.”Herpagewashalffullandsheshowedno19ofstopping.Iwalked

downtherowandfound20waswritingsentences,describingthingstheycouldn'tdo.

Bythislime(heactivityarousedmy21.soIdecidedtocheckwiththeteachertoseewhatwasgoingon

22Inoticedshetoowasbusywriting.can'tgetJohn'smothertocomefbraparents'meeting.^^Ifeltit

bestnotto23

Afteranothertenminutes,thestudentswere2dtofoldthepapersinhalfandbringthemtothefront.They

placedtheir"ICan't"statementsintoanemptyshoebox.ThenDonna25hers.Sheputthelidonthebox,

luckedi(underherarmandheadedoutthedoor.Studentsfollowedtheteacher.Ifollowedthestudents.Halfway

downthehallwayDonnagotashovelfromthetoolhouse,andthenmarched(hestudentstothefarthestcomerof

theplayground.Theretheybeganto26Theboxof"ICan,ts^^wasplacedatthe27of(hehole

andthenquicklycoveredwithdirt.AtthispointDonnaannounced,uBoysandgirls,pleasejoinhandsand

28yourheads?'Theyquicklyformedacirclearoundthegrave.

Donnadeliveredtheeulogy(悼词).“Friends,wegatheredheretodayto29thememoryof'ICan't/Heis

3()byhisbrothersandsisters‘ICan'and4IWilP.May'ICan,t,restin31Amcn!^，

Sheturned(hestudents32andmarchedthembackintotheclassroom.Theycelebratedthe33

of"ICan,f,.Donnacutalargetombstonefrompaper.Shewrotethewords“ICarTt“atthetopandthedateatthe

bottom,thenhungitintheclassroom.Onthoserareoccasionswhenastudent34andsaid,"ICan,t,^^

Donna35pointedtothepapertombstone.1hestudentthenrememberedthatCan't"wasdeadand

choseotherstatement.

16.A.jobB.projectC.observalionD.course

17.A.checkedB.noticedC.watchedD.waited

18.A.onB.withC.asD.for

19.A.scenesB.sensesC.marksD.signs

20.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everyoneD.anyone

21.A.curiosityB.suspectC.sympathyD.worry

22.A.andB.orC.butD.so

23.A.insertB.interruptC.talkD.request

24.A.taughtB.shownC.forcedD.instructed

25.A.addedB.wroteC.madeD.folded

26.A.cryB.prayC.digD.play

27.A.backB.bottomC.topD.edge

28.A.dropB.raiseC.fallD.lift

29.A.keepB.thankC.forgiveD.honor

30.A.rememberedB.punishedC.removedD.replaced

31.A.silenceB.heartC.peaceD.memory

32.A.downB.upC.offD.around

33.A.birthB.passingC.lossD.starting

34.A.awokeB.remindedC.forgotD.apologized

35.A.simplyB.hardlyC.seriouslyD.angrily

第二部分阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2：5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whenyou,rechoosingacollege,alotoffactorsprobablymaybeconsidered:theschoofsreputation,the

classesoffered,andtheprofessorsinyourmajor,tonameafew.However,consideringtheincreasing

conipeiilivenessofuniversitiestoattractmoreandmoreapplicants,manyschoolsnowofferextrabenefitstobe

enjoyedbyalloftheirstudents.Herearesomeofthecoolest:

UniversityofMissouri

Whenyouthinkofacampusgym,youprobablypicturearoomequippedwitholdweightsandout-of-date

machines.However,attheUniversityofMissouri,youcanenjoyoneofthebestcampusfitnesscentersinthe

country.Itfeaturesan“indoorbeach”completewithawaterfallandalazyriver,aswellasafii11-servicespa.Even

ifyoudon'tnormallyenjoyworkingout,Missouri'sfitnesscenterwillgiveyouareasontogotothegym.

HighPointUniversity

Ifyouseeyourselfquicklytiredofdininghallfood—something(hathappenstoalmostallofus—High

PointUniversityinNorthCarolinahasagreatoptionfbryou:aprivatesteakhousefbrstudents.It?safirst-class

restaurant,and,bestofall,youdon'thavetopayfbrthemealoutofyourownpocket.Youcanuseyourdining

dol'arsinstead.

SetonHallUniversity

Ifyou'restressingoutabouttheextracostoftechnologywhenyoustartcollege,SetonHallhasgreatnewsfor

you:allfreshmenarcgivenfreelaptopsthroughtheuniversity'sMobileComputingProgram.Asafreshman,you'll

receivealaptopalreadysetupwithallofthesoftwarethatyou'llneedasastudent.Then,altertwoyears,you'll

receiveanewandupdatedlaptopdesignedtocarrytothroughuntilafteryougraduate.

NewYorkUniversity

Ifyou'reafanofmuseums,NYU(NewYorkUniversity)istheperfectuniversityfbryounotonlyareyou

locatedintheheartofacityfeaturingsomeofthebestmuseumsintheworld,buttheuniversitywillevenprovide

youwithfreeadmissiontomanyof:hem.Youcantakeadvantageofvisitingfreemuseumsatanytimeyouwant

andyou'llneverbeboredontheweekends.

36.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphi?

A.Itishardtobeadmittedtoauniversity.

B.Auniversity'sfameisthetopconsideration.

C.Thecompetitiontoattractapplicantsisfierce.

DExtrabenefitsmakesnodifferencetoapplicants.

37.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefitnesscenterintheUniversityofMissouri?

A.Itsequipmentisoutofdate.

B.Itisthebestoneintheworld.

C.Ithasarealbeachthere.

D.Itcanarousestudents,interestinworkout.

38.Whichuniversityoffersextrabenefitoffood?

A.UniversityofMissouri.B.HighPointUniversity.

C.SetonHallUniversity.D.NewYorkUniversity.

39.WhatcanbeguaranteedforstudentschoosingSetonHallUniversity?

A.Freetuition.B.Freeaccommodation.

C.FreecomputersD.Highgraduationrate.

40.WhichofthefollowingistrueofNewYorkUniversity?

A.Itislocatedinthecenterofthecity.

B.Ithousesthebestmuseumsintheworld.

C.Allthemuseumsareopentoitsstudentsforfree.

D.Museumsarcusuallyclosedontheweekends.

B

Howdidonemanprovethatsmallkindnessesaddup?

MyfamilyfirstmetWallyUrtz,(hegentle,modestmanageofourlocalsupermarket,onawindydaynearly20

yearsagojustafterwe'dmovedtoHasting-on-Hudson,aNewYorkCitysuburb.Asmywifemadeherwaytoihe

store'sexit,attendinghergroceriesandtwosmallchildren,Wallyrushedupbesideher."I'llgetthose,younglady,"

hesaidbrightly,takingherbagsandleadinghertotheparkinglot.Nowthatmayseemlikenobigdeal-exceptthat

thesedaysthingslikethatsoseldomhappen.

Ourstoryasitturnedout,wastypicalAmongHastings8,000peoplelivinghere,almosteverybodyhadat

leastoneaboutWally'spolitenessandgenerosity.Therewarethetimeshe'dreachintohisownpocketwhensomeone

wasshortofmoney;thetimeshe'dshowsmallkindnessestosomeonewhojustlostalovedoneorwhowasinthe

middleofdivorce;themany,manytimeshe'dputhimselfoutforolderpeople.

“Hejustappreciatedthatwhenpeoplegetolder,theirlivesgetsiraller-theydon'ldrive,theirfriendshavepassed

onandhowmuchitmeanstobetreatedwarmly,“onewoman,KathyDragansaid,“Whenmymotherwasinher80s,

itwasatreatfbrhertogotothestore."Wallywouldcallouttotheshopclerkandsay,“Yougiveherwhatever

attentionsheneeds.^^She'dtellme,"He'skindertomethansomepeopleI'veknownallmylife/'

YetfewofusfiillyunderstoodwhatWallymeanttothepeople'slifeofourconimunity-untilhewassentto

anotherstore20milesaway.Forsonicunknownreason,theFoodEmporiumchainhaddecidedtoreplace67-ycar-

oldWallyafter26yearsdueto''operationalissuesrelatedtooperatingastorethesizeoftheoneinHastings.”

Noonecouldbelievei(.Wordspreadquickly.Neighborscalledeachotherseekingthefeelingofemotional

comfort.SomeplannedtobringWallybackandstagedprotestmarchesoutsidethestore.Otherfloodedthelocal

newspaperwithangiyletters.Themayorlookupthecause.Eventhepolicetriedtosetthingsright.

Agrocerseemsanunlikelyfiguretosetofsuchanemotionaloutpouring.Whathedidshowstheremarkable

effectWally-amanofendlesswarmthandgoodhumor-hadonpeople.

41.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.WallyUrtzisalwaysready(ohelpotherseveryday.

B.WallyUrtzisamanwhowantstodrawattentiontohim.

C.WallyUrtzhelpedtheauthor'swifeonpurpose.

D.TheauthorhadknownWallyUrtzbeforewemovedtoHastings-on-Hudson.

42.ThepurposeofKathyDragan'swordsinparagraph4istoshow.

A.inthewholelifeofKathyDragan'smother,Wallyisthekindestpersontoher

B.whenpeoplegetolder,theywouldliketolivebythemselves

C.Wallyhadalwayscaredabouthelpingtheolderpeople

D.youshouldgiveyouroldmotherwhateverattentionsheneeds

43.What'speople'sreactiontoWallyUrtz'sbeingmovedaway?

A.Noonepaidmuchattentiontoit.

B.Manypeopleobjectedtoitindifferentways.

C.Thepolicesupporteditwillalltheirheart.

D.Themayorthoughtitwasagoodidea.

44.Itcanbeinfenedfrom(hepassagethat.

A.Apersoninthegrocerycaneasilyexpresshisfeelingouttoothers.

B.Apersonfullofwarm-heartednessandhumorhasagreatinfluenceonpeople.

C.Themayordidn'tlookintothereasonofpeople'semotionaloutpouring.

D.TheaulhurhadjoinedindieplanofbringingWallyback.

45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.WallyUrtzandOldpeople

B.AFoodShoppingGrocer

C.WallyUrtz'sBeingMovedAway

D.TheHeartofTown-aManofEndlessWarmth

C

Ifsomeonecreatedaflyingmachineabletotrackyoudownbylisteningfbryourvoice,youmightbeterrified.

Butwhatifyouweretrappedinruinsafteranaturaldisasterandfirstresponderscouldn'tlocateyou?Maybethena

human-seekingdrone（无人机）wouldn'tbesuchaterribleidea.Thatconceptisthefbcusfbrengineersat

Germany'sFraunhoferFKIEInstitute,who'vebuiltadronetofindpeoplebydetectinghumanscreams.

“Thehumanseekingdronewouldbeidealfbrpost-disastersituations,suchasearth-quakes,hurricanesand

wildfires,vsaidMacarenaVarela,oneoftheleadengineers.4kThcycould痴"（盘旋）overanareathatrescue

crewshavedifficultygettingtoand'ocateexactlywherepeoplemaybetrapped.”

Locatingpeoplebysoundpresentsitsshareofchallenges.An（听觉的）systemwouldneedtotell

humancriesfromsoundsthatoftenhappeninnature,suchasanimalcallsandwind.Itmightalsoneedtorecognize

patternsassociatedwithkicking,clappingorotherwayspeopletrytogettheattentionofrescueteams.

Engineerstookthosesituationsintoaccountwhenbuildingouttheirconceptdrone.Theyrecordedthemselves

screaming,tappingandcreatingothernoisestheymightbeasignofpeopleintrouble.Then,theyanalyzedeach

soundfrequencylofindcommonsignaturesandusedthoselo（rainartificialintelligencesoftware.Theyalso

workedtoremovethenoisecreatedbythedroneandotherenvironmentalsounds.

Oncethesoftwarepartwascompleted,theteamplacedtinydigitalmicrophonesunderthedroneandused

signalprocessingtechniquesthatenabledthemtotrackwherehumannoisesarecomingfrom.Themicrophones

alsoenhancedthevolumeandclearnessofthespeech.Sofar,theyhaveconductedsuccessfulopenfield

experiments,findingthatthedronecanestimateavictim,slocationwithinafewsecondsofpickingupsound.

Next,theywouldliketoaddahigherfrequencymicrophonetoadronetoacquiremoreaudiosoundsignals.

Theideaistopickupnoisesfromhundredsofmetersaway,Varelasaid.Intherealworld,victim'slocationdate

mightonedaybesentwirelesslytoemergencycrewscarryingatablet.

46.Whatistheadvantageofthehuman-seekingdrone?

A.Itshighspeedofflying.B.Itslongworkinghours.

C.Ilsquickresponseloscrcains.D.Ilseasyaccesstodisasterscene.

47.Whatcantheauditorysystemdo?

A.Recognizehumancries.

B.Pickupsoundsfromfaraway.

C.Sendvictim'slocationdatatoatablet.

D.Improvethequalityofhumanscreams.

48.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“signatures”inParagraph4referto?

A.Effects.B.Features.C.Symbols.D.Situations.

49.Uptonow,engineershavesuccessfully.

A.developedhigherfrequencymicrophonesfbruseondrones

B.rescueddisastervictimsbyusingdronestorecognizehumancries.

C.coachedartificialintelligencesoftwarelodistinguishhumanandnaturalsounds

D.completedoutdoorexperimentsusingdronesloquicklylocatedisastervictims

50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AIEnablesDronestoGiveBetterPerformance

B.Human-seekingDronesReplaceRescueCrews

C.EngineersleachDronestoHuntHumanScreams

D.RescuersUseDronestoLocateDisasterSurvivors

D

Everyonelooksforwardtoprogress,whetherinone'spersonallifcorinthegeneralsociety.Progressindicates

aperson'sabilitytochangethewayheislivingat(hemoment.Progressmustleadabetterwayofdoingthings.All

these,however,remainstrueonlyinsofaraspeoplewanttoaccepttechnologyandmoveforwardbyfindingnew

andmoreefficientwaysofdoingthings.

Ilowever,atthebackofthemindsofmanypeople,especiallythosewhomissthe“goodolddays”,efficiency

comeswithaprice.Whencommunicationbecomesefficient,peoplearcabletocontactoneanothernomatter

wheretheyareandatwhatevertimetheywishto.Theclickofabuttonallowspeoplemilesaparttotalkortosee

eachotherwithoutevenleavingtheirhomes.Withthecommunicationgadgets,suchasmobilephonesandipads,

peopleoftendonottaketheefforttovisitoneanotherpersonally.Apersonalvisitcarrieswiththeadditionalfeature

ofhavingtobeintheperson'spresencefbraslongasthevisitlasts.Wecannotunnecessarilyexcuseourselvesor

turntheotherpersonoff.

WilliefficiencyalsoconicsmassprudLiulioii.Sucliisthenatureoffactoriesandllicsuccessufiiiduslrializalion

today.Factorieshaveimprovedefficiency.Unskillfultasksarclefttomachinesandproductsarcbettermadeand

producedwithgreateraccuracythananyhumanhandcouldeverhavedone.However,withtheimprovements

inefficiencyalsocomes(helossofthepersonaltouchwhenmakingtheseproducts.Forexample,manyhandcrafts

arenowproducedinafactory.Althoughthismeansthatsupplyisbelterabletoincreasedemand,nowthatthe

supplyisquickandefficient,thedemandmightfallbecausemassproductionlowersthequalityofthehandicraft

anditisdifficulttofinduniquedesignsoneachitem.

Nevertheless,wemustnotcommitthemistakeofanalyzingprogressonlyfromonepointofview.Infact,

progresshasallowedtraditiontokeepup.Itisonlywithprogressandtheinventionofnewtechnologythatmany

oldproductscanbebroughtbacktotheiroldstate.Newtechnologyisrequiredforoldproductstostayold.

Itispeople'sattitudetowardsprogressthatcausesthetypeofinfluencethattechnologyhasonsociety.

Technologyisflexible.Thereisnofixedwayofmakinguseofit.Everythingdependsonpeople'sattitude.The

worsteffectsofprogresswillfallonthosewhoareunabletorethinkiheirattitudesandviewsofsociety.Whenwe

acceptprogressandadaptittosuitourneeds,anew“past"iscreated

51.AccordingtoParagraph1,progresscanbenefitpeoplewhentheyarewillingto.

A.liveanadvancedlife

B.lookfbrbettertechnicalmethods

C.changewaysoflivingatthemoment

D.accepttechnologyandadvancesteadily

52.Theauthorexplains“efYiciencycomeswithaprice”by.

A.describingaprocess

B.usingexamples

C.followingtimeorder

D.makingclassification

53.Comparedwithhome-madehandicrafts,machinemadeproducts.

A.lackgreataccuracy

B.lackthepersonaltouch

C.areofhighvalue

D.arequitewelcome

54.WhatcanbelearnedabouttechnologyfromParagraph4?

A.Iluandestroynewiradilions.

B.Itcanleadtosocialprogress.

C.hcanbeusedtocorrectmistakesifnecessary.

D.Itcanbeusedtopreserveoldproducts.

55Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Progresscansuittheneedsofdailylife.

B.Peoplereviewthepastwithgreatregret.

C.Technologyshouldbeintroducedinafixedway.

D.People'sattitudedecidestheuseoftechnology.

第n卷(满分35分)

第一节：阅读表达(共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

Akindfatherlostabout57kginjustsixmonthsafterbeingshameddietingwhenhebecametoofattoplay

withhisyoungdaughter.ChrisWillis,47,lippedthescalesat172kgfollowingalifetimeoffattyfoods.But

overweightChristurnedtodietingwhenherealizedhewastoofattoplaywithhisten-year-olddaughter,Sophie,

whohadapassionforrunning.

Thedetermineddadcutoutallthefattyfoodshehadenjoyed,andbeganexercising.Henowweights105kg

afterlosing10kgeverymonthsinceJuly.Chris,wholivesinShepreth.CambridgeshirewithhiswifeJackie.51,a

coachdriver,said:"ThehardestthingwasseeingmylittlegirlinthegardenandnotbeingabletojoininbecauseI

wassounhealthy.ButnowIammakingupforlosttime-wedosomuchtogetheranditisjustgreat.^^

Chrisusedtoconsumeanincredible5.000caloriesaday.beforeheswitchedtohealthylifestyle.Onaveragehe

wouldeatfiveslicesofbreadforbreakfastasamidmorningmealbeforeafullEnglishbreakfast.Hewouldthen

eatasandwich,alargepackofcrispsandapastyforlunchbeforechewingawholepacketofbiscuitsinthe

afternoon.FordinnerChriswoulddemolishacurry(咖啡)and,icecream,andalsodrinkfourpintsofbeervery

quickly,beforefeedingonfattysnacksallevening.

AmazinglyChrisclaimshestilleatsthesameamount-buthassimplycutouttheunhealthyfattyfoods.Chris

said:“’Myfamilyandfriendshavebeensosupportiveandmywifeanddaughteraresopleasedfbrme.Infactit's

themIdiditformorethananyonee：se.ThewholejourneyhasbeenamazingandIamstillshockedmyselfthatI

havemanagedtolosesomuchweight.MChrisisnowaimingfbranewtargetweightof96kg.

56.WhydidChrisWillisloseweight?(nomorethan10words)

57.Wha(docsihuunderlinedwordtdciiiulisli,'mean?(1word)

58.WhatmeasuresdidChristaketoloseweight?(nomorethan10words)

59.Whal'sChris'nextplanforkeepinghealthy?(nomorethan10words)

60.HowareyouinspiredbyChrisWillis?(nomore(han20words)

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

61.假定你是学生会主席李华，你校的交换生Bob已学习中国象棋长达一年，特发邮件向你询问将由学生

会举办的中国象棋大赛的情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括：

I.举办比赛的目的；

2.比赛的时间和地点：

3.建议他报名参加并说明理由。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：中国象棋大赛ChineseChessContest

参考答案

第一部分：英语知识运用（满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhiswasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwith

others.

A.temperB.appearanceC.talentD.character

【答案】D

【解析】

分析】

【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他用事实证明了自己是一个真正的绅士，当他和别人一起工作时，他的人

格魅力尤为突显。A.temper脾气;B.appearance外貌;C.talent天赋；D.character性格,根据句意

和各选项分析，故选D项。

2.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

一Apictureisworthathousandwords.

A.Idon'tthinkso.B.Whynot?

C.Thankyou.D.Nomatter.

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】考查日常交际用语。句意：一一在报告里放些照片怎么样？一一为什么不呢？一图胜千言。A.Idon't

thinkso.我不这样认为；B.Whynot?为什么不呢？C.Thankyou.谢谢;D.Nomatter.没关系°根据Apiclureis

worthathousandwords.可知，后者对前者的提议很赞同。故选B。

3.allofthesefactorsinthejobmarket,wecangettheconclusionthatyoungpeopleshouldchoosetheir

jobaccordingtotheirinterest.

A.IncaseofB.InviewofC.IncontrasttoD.Incomparisonto

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】考杳介词短语辨析。句意：考虑到当前人才市场的所有这些因素影响，我们可以得出这样一个结论

——年轻人应该根据自己的兴趣爱好选择职业。A.Incaseof万一，如果发生；B.Inviewof鉴于，考虑到；

C.Incontrastto对比:D.Incomparisonto与形成对照。根据后文allofthesefactorsinthejobmarket可知

是考虑到当前人才市场的所有这些因素影响。故选B。

4.—ThewomanbiologisthadstayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.

—Ohdear!Shealotofdifficulties!

A.maygothroughB.musthavegonethrough

C.shouldhavegonethroughD.mightgothrough

【答案】B

【解析】