2023年新疆乌鲁木齐市中考模拟英语试题（含解析）

2023年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语模拟试卷

第一部分听力测试听力A.听音选图句子理解，根据所听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。

每小题读两遍。

1.（5分）

(I)(2)(3)(4)(5)

B.情景反应听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。

2.（1分）A.No,Idon't.

B.Thankyou.

C.Withpleasure.

3.（1分）A.Itscool.

B.Ilikeit.

C.Autumn.

4.（1分）A.Nextterm.

B.Tuesday.

C.Noproblem.

5.（1分）A.Nevermind.

B.Sorrytohearthat.

C.Muchbetter.

6.（1分）A.I'msorry.

B.You'relucky.

C.No»thankyou.

C对话理解听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。

7.(2分)What'sPeter'sfavoritecolor?

A.Black.

B.Yellow.

C.White.

8.（2分）WhoisJohn'smother?

A.Mary.

B.Jeff.

C.Dale.

9.（2分）Wherearethey?

A.Inabookstore.

B.Inalibrary.

C.Inarestaurant.

10.（2分）Howmuchistheyellowsweater?

A.17dollars.

B.70dollars.

C.7dollars.

11.（2分）WhendidMikegettoschool?

A.At8：00.

B.At8：10.

C.At8：30.

D.短文理解听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。

12.（10分）（1）WheredoesMr.Blacklive?

A.Asmallcity.

B.Abigcity.

C.Acleancity.

（2）WhatdidMr.Blackhave?

A.Anewhouse.

B.Anewbike.

C.Anewcar.

（3）HowdidMr.Black'sfriendfeelwhenheheardtheanswer?

A.Happy.

B.Surprised.

C.Sorry.

（4）HowmanypeoplearcthereinMr.Black'sfamily?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

(5)WhenwillMr.Black'sdaughterusethecar?

A.Whensheattendsaparty.

B.Whenshegoesshopping.

C.Whenshegoestowatchafootballmatch.

从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语

13.(10分)(1)ArethoseyourCDs?

(2)Don'tforgettoturnoffthelight.

(3)Ineverwatchscarymovies.

(4)IsthatLindaspeaking?

(5)Thedresslooksniceonyou.

A.NeitherdoI.

B.Sorry,sheisn'tinrightnow.

C.No,theyarchis.

D.Thankyou.

E.OK,noproblem.

III.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。

14.(1分)Everyoneshculdplaypartinsavingearth.()

A.a；anB.a；theC.the；/D.the：an

15.(1分)Accordingtothenews,giantpandaYayawillreturnhomeApril7,2023.

()

A.onB.inC.atD.for

16.(I分)-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

—It'saboutfrommyhometoschool.()

A.15minuteswalkB.15minute'swalk

C.15minutes'walkD.15-minute-walk

17.(1分)—WhichistheseasoninKanas?

—Ithinkit'sautumn.()

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

18.(1分)一doessheeatout?

-Hardlyever.()

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HewsoonD.Howoften

19.(I分)ManystudentshavedifficultyEnglishwell.()

A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned

20.(1分)-DoyouknowUrumqiquitewell?

—Yes,ofcourse.Ithiscitysince15yearsago.()

A.wasinB.cameto

C.havebeeninD.havecometo

21.(1分)Wecanhardlyimaginewhatlifewithoutelectronicproductswillbelike,

?()

A.canweB.can'tweC.wcn'(itD.willit

22.(1分)MrGreenwantedtoknow.()

A.ifSamfinisheshishomework

B.whenthegamewouldstart

C.howtallisGina

D.wherethestudentsaregoing

23.(1分)-Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourdictionary?

一.Hereyouare.()

A.Yes,pleaseB.Ofcoursenot

C.You'rewelcomeD.Mypleasure

IV完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

24.(10分)ZhangDapingturnedonhernewhouseheater(加热器)andgotthemealsready.Then

shewaitedfbrchildrentoarriveatherhomeafterschool.Shewasalittletired,(I)

shefelthappy.

Ofthe180studentsatLingshaCentralSchoolinPingluo,Ningxia,halfareleft-behind

(留守的)children.Tostaywiththechildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework,some

people(2)after-classschools.Zhang'shornsisoneofthcm.'Tcachcrsgivefree

lessons,andIjust(3)space.ltisnotdifficultfor(4),"the65-year

-oldwomansays.

TeacherstaketurnsgoingtoZhang'shometohelpthechildren.NowMrs.Yangishelping

themstudyfora(5).Oneofthestudentssays(6)hewillgetagoodgrade

becausehehasstudiedreallyhard.

Zhang'shomeisa(n)(7)schoolinPingluo.After-classschoolscanbefoundin

22difiereniplacesthere.Afewparentsandpeople(8)ZhangDapingtakecareofthe

children.

StudentscallZhang'splaceGranny'sdesk.Theretheycan(9)witheachother

andlearntobefriendlyTheydon*tfeellonely.Theheacmastersaystheschoolsaregoodfor

children's(10).

(1)A.butB.althoughC.whenD.because

(2)A.putupB.cutoutC.setupD.gaveup

(3)A.explainB.provideC.copyD.compare

(4)A.usB.meC.hiinD.her

(5)A.showB.gameC.testD.team

(6)A.perhapsB.everC.once0.already

(7)A.independentB.clearC.fairD.typical

(8)A.withB.fromC.aboutD.like

(9)A.communicatcB.fightC.disagreeD.agree

(10)A.relationB.independenceC.developmcnt□.invitation

V.阅读理解根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。

25.(10分)Insomecities,studentshavelunchatschool.Doyouhavelunchatschool?Whatdo

youhave?Let'slookatstudents'lunchboxesallovertheworld.

Spain-Spanishschoollunchesusuallyhaveafewdishes.Thechildrenmayhaverice,

souporvegetablesasthefirstdishandthensomemeatastheseconddish.Theyoftenendup

with(heirlunchwithfruitoryogurt.

Singapore一StudentsinSingaporedon'tgotoatraditionaldininghall.Theyhavelurchin

cookingshops.Studentscanchoosebothtraditionalfoodandwesternfood.

France—HealthymealsarctherulesinmanyFrenchschools.AFrenchschoollunchmay

havechickenwithgreenbeansandcheese?

Finland-TheFinnishschoollunchesareatleast50%vegetablesand25%proteins（蛋白

质）.OnThursdays,Finnishschoolsserve（hetraditionalsoupwithpancakes.

Japan-TheJapaneseschoolluncheshaverice,meat,freshfruitandvegetables.Riceand

fisharethebasisformanyofthemeals.

根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。

（1）Spanishstudentsoftenfinishluncheswithfruitoryogurt.

（2）StudentsinSingaporehavelunchincookingshops.

（3）FinnishschoolsservebothtraditionalfoodandwesternfoodonThursdays.

（4）Frenchstudentsoftenhaveunhealthyfoodforlunch.

（5）RiceandfisharethebasisforlotsofJapanesestudents'lunches.

26.（10分）

SunshineCompanyProductsforaSafeEnvironment

A2477-------HANDSOAPD4545--------GARDENSPRAY（【喷齐U）

YouaregoingtolovethisInsectsaregoingtorunawayfromournewspray.It'ssafeand

naturalsoap.Therearenonatural.

chemicalsinit.It'sverygoodA2104---CLOTHBAGYouaregoingtosay»"Nopaper

foryourhandsandface.orplastic!"Youhavethisexcellentheavyclothshoppingbag.

B2377---HOME

CLEANERYouarenotgoing

toneed5or6chemical

cleaners.YouhaveDrClean!It

issafeandstrong,andit

cleanseverythinginyour

house.

Item(商品)Code（代码）Price

NaturalShampooT6762$3.00

GardenSprayD4545$2.50

ClothBagA2104$4.00

HandSoapA2477$1.00

HomeCleanerB2377$2.25

(1)DrCleanmaybe.

A.adoctorfromalab

B.anewtypeofwashingmachine

C.anewly-inventedcleaner

D.amagicclothforcleaning

(2)Accordingtothead,whatcanyoubuyifyouwantsomethingtokillants?

A.GardenSpray.

B.ClothBag.

C.HandSoap.

D.HomeCleaner.

(3)Accordingtothead,howmuchdoyouhavetopayfor3naturalshampoosand2cloth

bags?_______

A.20.50dollars.

B.17dollars.

C.13.50dollars.

D.12.2dollars.

(4)Thecodeoftheclothbagis.

A.T6762

B.A2477

C.A21O4

D.A2144

(5)WecanuseHandSoapto.

A.keepinsectsaway

B.towashourfacesandhands

C.cleaneverythinginthehouse

D.goshopping

27.(10分)Everyonehasgottwopersonalities-theonethatisshowntotheworldandthe

otherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecause

youcancontrolyourself,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.In

anormalnight,ofcourse>youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthat

bestshowsyoursecretpersonalityis(heonethatyougotosleep.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleand

youareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon'tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyounever

expressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalot

andyou'realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouare

satisfiedwithyourlife(hewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodayno(fbrtomorrow.

Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷缩)，youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealow

opinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrembeinghurt，soyouarevery

defensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanccd(平衡的personality.You

knowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfident

personality.Yousomelirr.esfeelworried,bu(youdon'toftengelunhappy.Youalwayssaywhat

youthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.

(1)Youmayfindthepassagein.

A.asciencemagazine

B.aguidebook

C.asportsnewspaper

D.asiorybook

(2)Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?

A.Inthedaytime.

B.Atthebeginningofsleep.

C.Atnight.

D.Duringthedeepsleep.

(3)Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfricnds.Sheprobablygoestosleep.

A.oncurledup

B.onherstomach

C.onherback

D.onherside

(4)Whatdoestheword"defensive"meaninthepassage?

A.易怒的.

B.攻击性的.

C.外向的.

D.有戒心的.

(5)Whatdoesthepassagetellus?

A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.

B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.

C.Sleepingpositionsshewpeople'ssecretpersonalities.

D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.

阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

28.(10分)Therearemorethan35millionteenagerswhoarebetweentheagesof13and19.They

wanttobefreeandindependent.(1)Manyteenagersdisagreewith(heirparentsabout

howmuchfreedomtheyshouldhave.Somedisobeytheirparents.(2)

TodayAmericanteenagersspendalotofmoneybuyingrecords,clothesandelectronic

devices.(3)Lastyearteenagersspentalmost100thousandmilliondollars.Wheredo

theAinuricciiiluuiiagcrsgelallthisnionuy?Manyoftlicriihavepan-limejobs.Someworkas

baby-sitters.(4)Theymakeabout4dollarsanhour.Someteenagersdonothave

jobs.Instead,theyreceivemoneyfromtheirparents.Thsymightgetasmuchas20dollarsa

week.(5)

A.Othersworkatfastfoodplaces.

B.Thcyalsospendalotonentertainment.

C.Ycttheyalsowanttobetakencareof.

D.Theycanspendthismoneyinanywaytheychoose.

E.Theysay（heirparentsdonotunderstandthem.

VI.词汇A,根据首字母的提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上，

每空一词。

29.（1分）Mye-mailaiswbzx688@163.com.

30.（1分）Weneedyourhelptormoneyforthosehomelesschildren.

31.（1分）Thefatherispofeverythinggoodthathissondocs.

32.（1分）Enjoyingcountrymusicisagoodwayofryourselves.

33.（1分）Whetheryoureadfastornotmainlydonyourvocabularyand

readinghabits.

B.根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺，每空一词。

34.（1分）Lilyisaverygoodteacherbecausesheisalways（耐心的）with

herstudents.

35.（1分）Thankyouverymuchfor（邀请）metoyourparty.

36.（1分）Hehas（买）thenewcomputerfbrtwodays.

37.（1分）Parentsshouldallowiheirchildreniomaketheirown（决定）.

38.（1分）Thereare（四十）studentsinmyclass.

VL完成句子根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

39.（2分）流浪地球2拍得太好了，我都看了两遍了。

TheWanderingEarth2isgreatIhaveseenittwice.

40.（2分）知识源于质疑.

comesfrom.

41.（2分）Theschooltripwasveryexciting.（改为感叹句）

excitingschooltripitwas!

42.（2分）Hehurthimselfbyaccident.（改为一般疑问句）

hehimselfbyaccident?

43.（2分）Hewrotethisbooklastyear.（改为被动语态）

Thisbooklastyear.

VHL英语口语根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。

44.(5分)W：Hi,Jane.(1)lastSaturday?

M：Iwenttotheoldpeople'shome.

W：Soundsgreat!(2)gotherealone?

M：No>Iwenttherewithmyclassmates.

W：(3)attheoldpeople'shome?

M：Wetalkedwiththeoldpeople.Wealsosanganddancedforthem.

W：It'ssokindofyou!(4)again?

M：Yes.Wewillgothereagainnextmonth.

W:CanIgotherewithyounexttime?

M：(5).I'mgladthatyoucanjoinus.

IX.短文填空根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个适当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使

文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，每词限用一次。

45.(10分)

al；they；course；worry；when；sea；mountain；away；run；deep

Theriverswereunhappyandangry.Theyhadstartedoutastinyclearstreamshighupinlhe(1)

andranthroughvalleys1山谷).Therivershadbecomewiderand(2)during

heavyrainstormsand(heyhadgrownalot.

Butnow,(3)theendoftheirtrip,theyhadtomixwiththesea.Theywould

lose(4)valuablefreedomforever.

However,theycouldn'tstopthemselvesfromrunning,couldthey?Sotheyhadtokeep

(5)tilltheyreachedthesea."Thisistoounfair!'*theysaidsadlytoeach

othcr."It'sbadenoughthatwchavetomix.Itisworsethatoursweetanddrinkablewater

becometerriblysallyandawful(6)wemixwith(hesea."

Theseaheardtherivers,"Ifthat'sthewayyoufeel,Idon'tknowwhyyoushouldjoin

meatall.Go(7),andenjoyyourcool,sweetwatersbyyourself."

Of(8),theriverscouldn'tdothat.Evenifbysomemagicpowerthey

couldchangetheirwayandnotrunintothesea,theywerestill(9)about

beingindangerofgettinglost.Becauseveryfewriverslastedontheirownwithoutjoiningthe

sea.Mostdriedupanddied.Whatusewasindependenceifonedidnotlivetoenjoyit?

Sotheriversmadepeacewiththeirsituationandgotintothe（10）atlast.

X.书面表达

46.（15分）初中生活即将结束。学校英语俱乐部特邀请你写一篇英语短文，给七年级新生

的学习和生活提几点建议。

（1）初中科目更多，好的学习方法很重要；

（2）锻炼身体，保持健康；

（3）参加社团活动，使学校生活丰富；

（4）多读书，多交朋友；

（5）可补充一两点个人想法。

要求：

（1）80-100词左右,

（2）文章不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

（3）字迹工整，书写规范；语法正确，语义连贯。

2023年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语模拟试卷

参考答案与试题解析

第一部分听力测试听力A.听音选图句子理解，根据所听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。

每小题读两遍。

1.（5分）

(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)

【分略

【解答】略

【点评】略

B.情景反应听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。

2.(1分)A.No,Idon't.

B.Thankyou.

C.Withpleasure.

【分略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.(1分)A.Ifscool.

B.Ilikeit.

C.Autumn.

【分略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.4分)A.Nextterm.

B.Tuesday.

C.Noproblem.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.（1分）A.Nevermind.

B.Sonytohearthat.

C.Muchbetter.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

6.（1分）A.I'msorry.

B.You'relucky.

C.No*thankyou.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

C对话理解听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。

7.（2分）What'sPeter'sfavoritecolor?

A.Black.

B.Ycllow.

C.White.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

8.（2分）WhoisJohn'smother?

A.Mary.

BJeff.

C.Dale.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

9.（2分）Wherearethey?

A.Inabookstore.

B.Inalibrary.

C.Inarestaurant.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

10.（2分）Howmuchistheyellowsweater?

A.17dollars.

B.70dollars.

C.7dollars.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

11.（2分）WhendidM汰egettoschool?

A.At8：00.

B.At8：10.

C.At8：30.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

D.短文理解听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。

12.（10分）（1）WheredoesMr.Blacklive?

A.Asmallcity.

B.Abigcity.

C.Acleancity.

（2）WhatdidMr.Blackhave?

A.Anewhouse.

B.Anewbike.

C.Anewcar.

(3)HowdidMr.Black'sfriendfeelwhenheheardtheanswer?

A.H叩py.

B.Surprised.

C.Sorry.

(4)HowmanypeoplearcthereinMr.Black'sfamily?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

(5)WhenwillMr.Black'sdaughterusethecar?

A.Whensheattendsaparty.

B.Whcnshegoesshopping.

C.Whcnshegoestowatchafootballmatch.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语

13.(10分)(1)ArcthoseyourCDs?C

(2)Don'tforgettoturnoffthelight.E

(3)Ineverwatchscarymovies.A

(4)Is(hatLindaspeaking?B

(5)Thedresslooksniceonyou.D

A.NeitherdoI.

B.Sorry,sheisn'tinrightnow.

C.No>theyarehis.

D.Thankyou.

E.OK,noproblem.

【分析】(1)那些是你的CD吗？不，它们是他的。

(2)别忘了关灯。好的，没问题。

(3)我从不看恐怖电影。我也不看。

（4）我是琳达吗？对不起，她现在不在家。

（5）这条裙子穿在你身上很好看。谢谢。

【解答】（1）问句"ArethoseyourCDs?”（那些是你的CD吗？）是一般疑问句，故答语

用Yes或No回答，结合选项可知，选项C"No,theyarchis."（不，它们是他的。）符合

题意。故选C。

（2）"Don'tforgettoturnoff（helight."（别忘了关灯。）是祈使句的否定句，表示建议或警

告，结合选项可知，选项E"OK,noproblem."（好的，没问题。）符合题意。故选E。

（3）Ineverwatchscarymovies.（我从不看恐怖电影。）此处表明自己的观点,故选项

A"NeitherdoL"（我也不看。）符合题意。故选A。

（4）问句"IsthatLindaspeaking?"（你是琳达？）是打电话用语,结合选项可知,选项

B"Sorry,sheisnTinrightnow."（对不起，她现在不在家。）符合题意。故选B。

（5）句子"Thedresslooksniceonyou."（这条裙子穿在你身上很好看"）为表扬的语言，

故此时应说：Thankyou.谢谢。故选D.

【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的问答术语。

山.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。

14.（1分）Eveiyoneshouldplaypartinsavingearth.（）

A.a；anB.a；theC.the；/D.the：an

【分析】每个人都应该参与拯救地球“

【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an

用在以元音音素开头的单词前；ihe这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词。

分析句子可知，第一空使用定冠词a构成固定短语playapariin,表示“参加“；第二空使

用定冠词the,earth（地球）是独一无二的事物，其前使川定冠词the。

故选：Bo

【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别。

15.（1分）Accordingtothenews>giantpandaYayawillreturnhomeApril7,2023.

（）

A.onB.inC.atD.for

【分析】据新闻报道，大熊猫丫丫将于2023年4月7日回国。

【解答】on用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；in用于年/月/季节或泛指

的某一天的上午，下午和晚上前；at用于具体的钟点前；for后接一段时间（常和现在完

成时连用）；根据所给空后面的"April7,2023”可知，指的是具体的某一天。

故选：Ao

【点评】主要考杳的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。

16.（1分）——Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

-It'saboutfrommyhometoschool.（）

A.15minuteswalkB.15minute'swalk

C.15minutes'walkD.15-minute-walk

【分析】一■从你家到学校有多远？

--从我家到学校大约有15分钟的步行路程。

【解答】15minuteswalk语法错误；15minute'swalk语法错误；15minutes'walk15分钟

的步行；15-minute-walk语法错误，是更合形容词只能做定语。根据Howfarisitfrom

yourhometoschool”从作家到学校有多沅”可知，此处是”大约有15分钟的步行路程"，选

项C是正确的。

故选：Co

【点评】熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。

17.（1分）-WhichistheseasoninKanas?

—Ithinkit'sautumn.（）

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

【分析】-喀纳斯最好的季节是哪个？

-我认为是秋天。

【解答】A.形容词,好的；B.副词,好；C.good,well的比较级,更好;D.good,well

的最高级，最好；根据题意询问的是喀纳斯一年四季最好的季节是哪个，答语为秋天，

再结合定冠词the,可知空处使用最高级besto

故选：D。

【点评】掌握最高级的用法可以解答此题。

18.（1分）一doessheeatout?

一Hardlyever.（）

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften

【分析】■■她多久在外面吃一次饭？

--几乎从不。

【解答】Howlong多久/多长,对一段时间或长度提问;Howmuch多少钱;Howsoon"

多快/多久以后”其后用in加一段时间来回答；Howoften多久一次，对频度提问。根据“

几乎从不。"可知，对频率提问用Howoften。

故选：Do

【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固

定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案。

19.(1分)ManystudentshavedifficultyEnglishwell.()

A.leamB.learningC.toleamD.learned

【分析】许多学生很难学好英语。

【解答】A.学习，动词原形，B.学习，动名词，C.学习，动词不定式，D.学习，动词过

去式，短语havedifficultydoingsth表示"有困难做某事"，应用动名词。

故选：Bo

【点评】牢记固定搭配，选择正确的答案。

20.(1分)-DoyouknowUrumqiquitewell?

—Yes,ofcourse.Ithiscitysince15yearsago.()

A.wasinB.cameto

C.havebeeninD.havecometo

【分析】--你对乌鲁木齐很了解吗？

--是的，当然。我15年前就住在这个城市了。

【解答】根据"since15yearsago"可知，句子时态用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词

的过去分词，因此排除A、B选项；现在完成时的谓语动词应用延续性的，come是瞬间

动词，所以排除D选项。

故选：Co

【点评】掌握现在完成时的用法是解答本题的关键。

21.(1分)Wecanhardlyimaginewhatlifewithoutelectronicproductswillbelike,

?()

A.canweB.can'tweC.won'titD.willit

【分析】我们很难想象没有电子产品的生活会是什么样子，是吗？

【解答】根据选项和题干可确定，此题考查反意疑问句。hardly是否定词，故疑问句部

分为肯定。结合句中实Wecan可知，疑问部分也用情态动词can。

故选：Ao

【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合

反意疑问句的构成准确作答。

22.（1分）MrGreenwantedtoknow.（）

A.ifSamfinisheshishomework

B.whenthegamewouldstart

C.howtallisGina

D.wherethestudentsaregoing

【分析［格林先生想知道比赛什么时候开始。

【解答】根据"MrGreenwantedtoknow...."可知本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述

句语序，C选项是疑问语序，所以排除；再根据前面的“wanted”可知主句为一般过云时，

因此从句也应用过去的某一种时态，所以排除A、D选项。

故选：Bo

【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语

序问题，把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！

23.（1分）-Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourdictionary?

-.Hereyouarc.（）

A.Yes,pleaseB.Ofcoursenot

C.You'rewelcomeD.Mypleasure

【分析】--你介意把你的字典借给我吗？

--当然不。给你。

【解答】A.是的，靖:，B.当然不，C.不用谢，D.我的荣幸，根据Hereyouare.可知不介意。

故选：Bo

【点评】分析选项的含义，结合语境作答。

IV完形填空根据短文内容，从A、R、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

24.（10分）ZhangDapingturnedonhernewhousehealer（加热器）andgotthemealsready.Then

shewaitedforchildrentoarriveatherhomeafterschool.Shewasalittletired,（1）Ashe

felthappy.

Ofthe180studentsatLingshaCentralSchoolinPingkio,Ningxia,halfareleft-behind

（留守的）children.Tostaywiththechildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework,some

people(2)Cafter-classschools.Zhang'shomeisoneofthem."Teachersgivefree

lessons,andIjust(3)Bspace.ltisnotdifficultfor(4)B,"the65-year-old

womansays.

TeacherstaketurnsgoingtoZhang'shometohelpthechildren.NowMrs.Yangishelping

themstudyfora(5)C.Oneofthestudentssays(6)Ahewillgetagoodgrade

becausehehasstudiedreallyhard.

Zhang'shomeisa(n)(7)DschoolinPingluo.After-classschoolscanbefoundin

22differentplacesthere.Afewparentsandpeople(8)DZhangDapingtakecareofthe

children.

StudentscallZhang'splaceGranny'sdesk.Theretheycan(9)Awitheachotherand

learntobefriendly.Theydon'tfeelloncly.Theheadmastersaystheschoolsaregoodfor

children's(10)C.

(1)A.butB.althoughC.whenD.because

(2)A.putupB.cutoutC.setupD.gaveup

(3)A.explainB.provideC.copyD.compare

(4)A.usB.meC.himD.her

(5)A.showB.gameC.testD.team

(6)A.perhapsB.everC.onceD.already

(7)A.independentB.clearC.fairD.typical

(8)A.withB.fromC.aboutD.likc

(9)A.communicateB.fightC.disagrccD.agrcc

(10)A.relationB.independenceC.dcvclopmcnt□.invitation

【分析】这篇短文主要写了张大平在家里开启新的暖气，准备好饭菜，等待孩子们放学

后到她家来。她有点累，但感到很开心。灵沙中学有180名学生，其中一半是留守儿童。

为了陪伴孩子们并帮助他们做作业，一些人开设了课后学校，张大平的家就是其中之一。

老师们轮流去张大平家帮助孩子们学习。张大平的家是平罗的一所课后学校。孩子们称

之为“奶奶的课桌”，在那里他们可以互相交流，学会友善。校长说这些学校对孩子们的

成险很有好处。

【解答】（1）连词辨析。句意：她有点累，但她感到高兴。A.但是，B.即使，C.当……

时候，D.因为，结合句意，可知表示转折。故选A。

（2）动词短语辨析。句意：为了陪伴孩子们并帮助他们做作业，一些人设立了课后学校。

A.张贴,B.切断，C.建立,D.放弃,根据after-classschools可知设立了课后学校。故选

Co

（3）动词辨析。句意：老师提供免费课程，而我只是提供地方。A.解释，B.提供，C.复

制，D.比较，根据Tostaywiththechildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework,somepeople

setupafter-classschools.Zhang'shomeisoneofthem.（为了陪伴孩子们并帮助他仅做作

业，一些人设立了课后学校。张的家就是其中之一。）可知他提供地方。故选B。

（4）人称代词辨析。句意：这对我来说并不难。A.我们，B.我，C.他，D.她，结合上文

Ijustprovidespace.（我只是提供地方。）可知用第一人称。故选B。

（5）名词辨析。句意：现在，杨太太正在帮助他们准备考试。A.表演，B.节目，C考试,

D.团队，根据hewillgetagoodgrade（他会获得好成绩。）可知杨太太正在帮助他任准备

考试。故选C。

（6）副词辨析。句意：其中一个学生说，也许他会取得好成绩，因为他学习真的很努力。

A.或许，B.曾经，C.曾经，D.已经，结合句意，可知表示假设。故选A。

（7）形容词辨析。旬意:张的家是平罗一所典型的学校“A,独立的，B.清嘶的，C.公平

的，D.典型的，结合下文After-classschoolscanbefoundin22differentplacesthere.（在