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PAGEPAGE10外研版九年级上学期期末模拟卷(四)(原卷版)考试时间:90分钟满分:120分题号一二三四五六七八九十总分评分
一、单选题(共16题;共16分)1.Let'swaitandseewhetherbooks______________bytheInternetinthefuture.A.
replace
B.
replaced
C.
willbereplaced
D.
werereplaced2.Itgetscoldatnight.______________youdon'twearyourcoat,you'llcatchacold.A.
If
B.
How
C.
While
D.
Unless3.Weshouldstudyhard______________wecangetmuchknowledge.A.
when
B.
sothat
C.
unless
D.
inorderto4.Theselfdrivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.____smartinventionitis!A.
What
B.
Whata
C.
Whatan
D.
How5.NowadaysChinahasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.Wereally____ouramazingChina.A.
takepridein
B.
takecareof
C.
takeaninterestin
D.
takepartin6.Inorder________tocollege,you'dbetter________hard.A.
go;work
B.
togo;towork
C.
go;towork
D.
togo;work7.Two________students________totheopeningceremonylastFriday.A.
hundreds;wereinvited
B.
hundred;wereinvitedC.
hundredsof;invited
D.
hundredof;invited8.Kevinwillbehealthierthanbeforeaslongashe____lessmeatandmorevegetables.A.
eat
B.
eats
C.
willeat
D.
eaten9.Istillrememberthenamesoftheteachers____taughtmeinmyhighschoolyears.A.
/
B.
who
C.
which
D.
what10.—IthinkMrZhangmaybeinhisoffice.—No,he________bethere.Isawhim________justnow.A.
needn't;left
B.
mustn't;leaving
C.
can't;leave
D.
shouldn't;left11.—Sallymustbevery________________now.—Yes.Shehaspassedtheexamandhasnothingtoworryabout.A.
relaxed
B.
relaxing
C.
bored
D.
boring12.—CCTVhasproducedaTVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetition.Haveyouseenit?—Sure.WuYishu,16,______________studiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudanUniversity,isthewinner.A.
which
B.
where
C.
who
D.
whom13.I____gonow,orI'llmissmytrain.A.
can
B.
might
C.
must
D.
could14.—Doyouknowtheman________standingatthegate?
—No,Idon't.A.
whoare
B.
whomare
C.
whois
D.
whomis15.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewbridge?
—Ihaveneverseen________before.A.
soalongone
B.
suchalongone
C.
solongone
D.
asuchlongone16.Heknowsalot,________heisjustachild.A.
however
B.
though
C.
and
D.
because二、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共5题;共5分)17.Nowlet'sd________theproblemingroups.18.Il________mybiketoTonyyesterday,buthedoesn'treturnitnow.19.Themachinehastobe________(修理).It'sbroken.20.Itisap________thattheweatherissobadtoday.Wecan'thaveapicnic.21.Afterworkingallnight,Katecouldn'tstaya________thenextmorning.三、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题;共5分)22.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次,每空限填一词。have
healthy
one
hear
read(1)Toomuchicecreamisbadforyour________.(2)Heisalwaysthe________togettoschooleveryweekday.(3)Theyallenjoy________Englishnovels.(4)I've________thatyouwillplayinyourschoolbasketballteam.(5)We'realltired.We'dbetter________arest.四、翻译(共5题;共11分)23.今天名著被很多人读。Greatbooks________________bymanypeopletoday.24.不要根据事物的外表来判断。Don'tjudge________________theappearancesofthings.25.当我到达时,天正在下雨。WhenIarrived,it________________.26.令他惊奇的是,他妈妈的电话改变了他的生活。________________________,hismother'sphonecallchangedhislife.27.努力工作,你将会取得进步。Workhard,andyou'll________________.五、句型转换(共4题;共19分)28.Shewassoweakthatshedidnotcatchupwithothers.(同义句转换)Shewas________________________tocatchupwithothers.29.Heneedstomendhiswatchonceayear.(改为被动语态)Hiswatch________________________________________himonceayear.30.句型转换(1)Howdoyoulikethebook?(改为同义句)________doyou________________thebook?(2)Theparkisabout2kilometresawayfromherhome.(对画线部分提问)________________istheparkfromherhome?(3)Iwasusedtolivinginthissmalltown.(改为同义句)I________________________livinginthissmalltown.(4)CouldyouhelpmelookaftermydogwhileIamaway?(改为同义句)Couldyouhelpme________________________mydogwhileIamaway?(5)Isthistheplay?
Wewillseetheplaynextweek.(合并为一个句子)Isthistheplay________________________seenextweek?31.ThestorydescribeshishappyexperienceinAustralia.(改为否定句)Thestory________
________hishappyexperienceinAustralia.六、语法填空(共5题;共5分)32.Thisisanimportantstageinourcountry's________(develop).33.Thereare________(thousand)ofvisitorsonthebeachinsummer.34.It'shardtoimaginelife________(with)paperorprinting.35.Nowadaysskylanterns________(see)asbrightsymbolsofgoodluck.36.Iwas________(surprise)tofindthatheknewnothingaboutthesubject.七、完形填空(共1题;共15分)37.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Oneday,ateachercameintoherclassroomwithaglassofwater.Shewantedtoexplainstress(压力)managementtoherstudents.Sheaskedthemhow1theglassofwaterwas.Theygavemany2
answers.Somestudentssaiditweighed200grams,whileothers3
saidtheydidn'tknow.Shesmiledand4,"Actually,theweightoftheglassdoesn'tmatter.Itdependsonthe5
.IfIholditforaminute,it'snotaproblem.IfIholditforanhour,I'llhaveanacheinmy
6.IfIholditforaday,I'llhavetocallanambulance(救护车).Ineachcase,theglassofwateristhesameweight,butthe7
Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes."
Lostinthought,allthestudentskept8
andlistenedtotheteachercarefully.
Theteachercontinued,"Ourstressesandworriesinlifearethesameasthatglassofwater.Ifwecarry9
allthetime,wewillsoonfeeltiredasiftheweightis10.Wewillnotbeabletomoveon.Just
11
puttingdownthisglassofwater,youhavetoputyourstressdownforawhileandtakearest.Whenwe'renottired,wecan12
ourburdens(负担)--holdingthemmoreeasilyeachtime."
Moreoftenthannot,lifegetsterriblewhenwe13
toomuch.Andthemomentyouletgoofyourburdens,you'llfindyourselffeelingsomuchmore14.
So,15
beingupsetandfeelingsorryforyourself,startdoingsomethingaboutit.Afterall,lifeistooshorttogiveyourselfuptoanythingthatisnotmakingyouhappy.(1)A.hotB.fullC.cleanD.heavy(2)A.strangeB.funnyC.differentD.necessary(3)A.mainlyB.simplyC.reallyD.suddenly(4)A.repliedB.remainedC.repeatedD.replaced(5)A.timeB.placeC.energyD.temperature(6)A.footB.legC.neckD.arm(7)A.betterB.moreC.longerD.earlier(8)A.calmB.busyC.silentD.awake(9)A.itB.themC.thatD.this10)A.winningB.missingC.growingD.following(11)A.forB.likeC.aboutD.before(12)A.lookforwardtoB.carryonwithC.takeprideinD.countdownto(13)A.escapeB.enjoyC.compareD.think(14)A.relaxedB.boredC.excitedD.worried(15)A.morethanB.becauseofC.eventhoughD.insteadof八、阅读理解(共4题;共28分)38.阅读理解⒈AnartistTriestoSolvetheSmogProblemBeijingisacityoftencoveredwithsmog.Manypeoplearelookingforwaystosolveit.ADutchartisthasmadeatowerthattakesinsmogandgivesoffcleanair.Thistoweris7metrestallandisthebiggestaircleanerintheworld,accordingtoC.Itcancleantheairinanareathesizeofasoccerfieldin36hours.BeijinghasbeentestingthetowersinceJanuary.Butsomeexpertsdon'tthinkthistowercantrulywork."It'smoreofanartpiecetoraisepeople'sawareness(意识)ofairprotection,"theysaid.Peoplewillknowifthetowerworkswhentheresultscomeout.Teens⒉TheWorld'sWorstTrafficIfwetravelinbigcities,it'sverylikelythatwewillcomeacrosstrafficjams,whichoftenmakeuscomplain.ButpeopleinBangkok,Thailand,havemoretocomplainabout.ThisisbecauseBangkokhastheworsteveningrushhourtrafficintheworld,accordingtoaGPScompanyinEurope.Eachyear,thecompanywillworkoutalistoftheworld'smostcongested(拥堵的)cities.Theresultsarebasedonstatistics(数据)of390citiesacrosstheworld.Thisyear,ChinesecitiesChongqingandZhuhaiarealsoonthelist.Thelistaimstohelpdriversandcitiesunderstandthetraffictrends(趋势)andtakeactiontoimprovethebadtraffic.Teens(1)Whocomesupwiththeideaofbuildingthetower?A.Anartist.B.Ascientist.C.Anexpert.D.C.(2)Someexpertsthinkthetower________________.A.reallyworkswellB.needsmoretestsC.islikeasoccerfieldD.ismoreofanartpiece(3)AccordingtoPassage2,________________isthecitywiththeworsttrafficthisyear.A.BangkokB.ChongqingC.ZhuhaiD.Beijing(4)ThelistinPassage2mainlyaimsto________________.A.offerstatisticsB.describethetrafficinThailandC.helpcitiesbettertheirtrafficD.callonpeopletoridebikes(5)Thepassagesaboveare________________.A.postersB.adsC.newsD.notices39.阅读理解
ShenLinglan,13,usedtoknownothingaboutcooking.Thiswasbecauseshewassoafraidoffirethatshedidn'tevenwanttogetclosetothekitchen.Butlastmonth,sheovercameherfearsandcookedherfirstdish—DongpoPork."Itwassotasty!"Shensaid.
Shenwasabletodothisthrough"self-support"education(教育)inherschool--SuzhouIndustrialParkForeignLanguageSchoolinJiangsu.Theschoolofferschancesforstudentstolearnpracticalskills.OnOctober15,ithadatwo-weektriptoa"self-supporteducationbase".Nearly100studentstookpartandlearnedbasiclifeskillsduringthetrip.
Sincetheywereawayfromtheirparents,thestudentshadtodoeverythingontheirown.XuKe,13,learnedtomakethebeds,washclothes,cleanroomsandcook."Allofthesethingsmadememoreindependent,"Xusaid."IthinkitwillhelpmealotinthefuturewhenIgotocollege."
Thestudentsalsogotthechancetodosomefarmwork.Xuhadneverseenaricefieldbefore."Iwassoexcitedtoharvest(收割)therice,"Xusaid.Shealsopickedherownfruit"Wetastedthefruitwepickedourselvesandexperiencedthehappinessoftheharvest",shesaid.
Therewerealsoelective(选修的)coursesatthebasetoimprovestudents'lifeskillsLingDesen,13,choseawoodworkingclassandmadeawoodchair.HealsolearnedhowtomakebreadinabakingclasswiththehelpofaJapanesebaker.Somestudentslearnedflowerarrangementandcarrepairaswell.(1)Whatisthepurposeofthe"self-support"educationaccordingtothepassage?A.Tofreethestudentsfromtheirbusyschoollife.B.Topreparethestudentsbetterfortheirfuturelife.C.Toteachthestudentstomakealivingontheirown.D.Toletthestudentsexperiencethehardshipsoffarmwork.(2)Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom
.A.asurveyreportB.atravellingdiaryC.alocalnewspaperD.asciencemagazine40.阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Turnsout,you'renotjustwhatyoueat—you'realsowhereyoueat.
Researchersfoundoutthatpeoplehaddoublethenumberofcalories(卡路里)whenstandinginamessykitchencomparedtowhentheystoodinanorderlyone.
Theresearchershad98womenspendtominutesinkitchens,undertheguiseof(以……为幌子)askingthemtowaitforsomeone.Halfofthewomenstoodinamessykitchen,withpilesofnewspapers,dirtydishesandaringingphone.Theotherhalfofthewomenwaitedinacleankitchen.
Bothkitchenshadbowlsofbiscuitsandcarrots.Eachwomaninthemessykitchenatetwiceasmanycookiescomparedtothoseinthecleankitchen.
Whydidthishappen?
“Beinginamessyenvironmentandfeelingoutofcontrolisbadfordiets,''LennyVartanian,oneoftheresearchers,said.“Itseemstoleadpeopletothink,‘Everythingelseisoutofcontrol,sowhyshouldn'tIbe?'''
Thestudy'ssizewassmall,butthefindingsprovesomethingweknowalltoowell:Stress(压力)isbadforyou.Stressoftencausespeopletoovereat.Beyondweightgain,toomuchstresscanalsoincreaseaperson'sheartrate,andleadtopainfulconditionslikeheadaches.
Whiletherearemanywaystomanagestress.includinglisteningtomusicandexercising,thisstudyshowsthatthereareeasyandquickthingsyoucandotofindcalm.Thenexttimeyoudon'twanttotidyupthekitchen,rememberthattheexercisewillhelpyoualotinsomanyways.(1)Whatcanyoufindinbothofthekitchens?
A.Bowlsofbiscuits.B.Dirtydishes.C.Aringingphone.D.Pilesofnewspaper.(2)Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasaresultoftoomuchstress?
A.Overeating.B.Headache.C.Sleeplessness.D.Fasterheartrate.(3)Theresearchshowedthat
.A.peoplewouldeatmoreinamessykitchenB.peoplecouldcontrolthemselveseasilyinadirtykitchenC.afterthewomentidiedupthekitchen,theysatdownandbegantoeatD.thewomenwaitinginthekitchenwouldlistentomusicandtakeexercise41.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Ittakesalotofskillsandhardworktosetaworldrecordinpumpkin-carving(雕刻南瓜).SteveClarke,asixth-gradeteacherfromPennsylvania,isafamouscarver(雕刻师).Clarkehassetmanyworldrecordsforcarvingpumpkinsquickly.Whenhecompetes,hemustcutourtwoeyes,twoeyebrows,anose,amouth,andtwoearsasfastaspossible.ButClarkeknowssomethingelseaboutpumpkin-carving.It'seasiertogetarecordthantokeepit.
Hetookthetitlein2000whenhecarvedapumpkinfacein74.8seconds.Thattimewas19secondsfasterthanwhatJerryhadset.Fromthenon,Clarkebrokehisownrecordsfivetimes.In2006,hesethisbesttimeinFlorida.Hiswinningtimewas24.03seconds!
Theonlyproblemisthatsomeonefinallybeatthatmark.OnOctober7,2010,Davidsetthenewrecordwith20.1seconds.Clarkewasnotabletobreakthatrecordthisyear,buthehasplannedtobreaktherecord.AfterHalloween,hewillgotolocalpumpkinfarmstopractisedesignsandnewskills.
Clarkeispopularbecauseofhissuperpumpkin-carvingskills.In1999,hecarvedmorethan30pumpkinsattheHalloweenpartyforthenvice-presidentAlGore.(1)Whatdoyouneedtohaveifyouwanttosetarecordinpumpkin-carving?A.Pumpkinfarms. B.Hardwork. C.Extramoney.D.Freetime.(2)WhatwasClarke'sbestrecordinpumpkin-carvingcompetitions?A.74.8seconds. B.24.03seconds.C.20.1seconds.D.19seconds.(3)Theunderlinedword“title”means“
”inthepassage.A.比赛 B.活动 C.冠军 D.灵感(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ClarkeisfromPennsylvania.B.Clarkeisgoodatcarvingbutheneverpracticeshisskills.C.Clarkeonlysetoneworldrecordforcarvingpumpkins.D.Clarkewasstillthewinnerofthepumpkin-carvingcompetitionin2010.九、任务型阅读(共1题;共6分)42.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
LiYaotangisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantandwidely-readChinesewritersinthe20thcentury.HewroteunderthepennameofBaJin.BaJinstartedwritinghisfirstworkinthelate1920s.LiwasborninChengdu.Hewasborninarichfamilyofofficials.Asachild,Liwastaughttoreadandwritefirstbyhismother.In1920,LienteredChengduForeignLanguageSchooltostudyEnglish.Threeyearslater,LimovedtoShanghaiandthenstudiedthere.In1927,hewenttoPariswithhisfriendforfurtherstudy.AfterreturningtoShanghaiin1928,BaJincontinuedwritingandworkingontranslation.Hisfirstnovelcameoutin1929.Thenhewrotealotoffamousnovelsduringtenyears.MostofBaJin'sworkscouldbeeasilyunderstoodbyanyonewithhighschooleducation,whichmadehimoneoftheeasiestmodernChinesewriters.BaJindiedofcancerinShanghaiattheageof101.HisdeathmarkedtheendofacenturyforChineseliterature.HewasoneofthemastersoflanguagelikeLaoShe.(1)WhotaughtBaJintoreadandwritewhenhewasachildfirst?(不超过2个词)________________________________________________________(2)WhatdidBaJindoinChengduForeignLanguageSchool?(不超过3个词)______________________________
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