福建省南平市濠村中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

/福建省南平市濠村中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisagreat________forapersontobeabletodrivewhenheislookingforajob.A.advantage

B.benefit

C.fortune

D.chance参考答案：A2.______26-minutemovieCarryYourDreamThroughtotheEndwasmadebythreeSenior3studentsduringthesummervacationof

______year2011.

A.The,/

B.A,/

C.The,the

D.A,the参考答案：C略3.Aftertheterribleaircrash,thefewsurvivorshappenedtoarriveat

laterprovedtobeanisolatedisland．

A．what B．that C．which

D．where参考答案：A4.If________toveryloudmusiceveryday,youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeaf.A.expose

B.exposingC.exposed

D.toexpose参考答案：C【详解】考查过去分词作条件状语。句意：如果每天听很大声的音乐，年轻人可能会有失聪的风险。beexposedtodosth.“曝光，暴露”，此处是if和过去分词构成条件状语，故选C。5.Johnopenedthedoor.There_____hehadneverseenbefore.

A.agirldidstand

B.agirlstood

C.didagirlstand

D.stoodagirl参考答案：D6.Hegotwellpreparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’t__________thegoodopportunity. A.affordrisktolose B.affordriskinglosing C.affordtorisklosing D.affordtorisktolose参考答案：C7.TheArctic,whichisabundantinoil,_____secondonlytotheMiddleEast,is______hometoseals.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D./;/参考答案：D8.Anawardwastohimforhisgreatachievements.

A.shownB.presentedC.offered D.praised参考答案：B提示:presentsth.tosb.或presentsb.withsth.可以表示“给某人颁发……”,符合题意。offer意为“主动提供”,不合语境。

9.______intendstobeapersonofachievementmustequiphimselfwithknowledgefirst.

A.Who B.Whoever C.What D.Anybody参考答案：B10.Wetriedtofindatableforeight,buttheywereall__________.

A.takenup

B.givenaway

C.keptaway

D.usedup参考答案：A11.Thebrokenbikeneeds______.A.torepair

B.repaired

C.beingrepaired

D.repairing参考答案：D12.Itisalwaysthose_____forgivefirst____achievemorehappiness.A./;and

B.who;that

C.who;and

D.that;but参考答案：B略13.TheheadofChina’senvironmentalagency,ZhouShengxian,also______itatthepressconference,“Moderntechnology______ecologyanapology.”A．says;makes

B．puts;makes

C．put;owes

D．said;owed参考答案：C14.Someoldpeopledon’tlikerock’n’rollbecausetheycan’t_______somuchnoise.A.overlook

B.tolerate

C.resist

D.ignore参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：有些老人不喜欢摇滚乐，因为他们不能忍受这么多噪音。A.overlook忽略；B.tolerate忍受；C.resist抵抗；D.ignore忽略，根据题意，故选B。63.Hervoicewasshaking_______allhereffortstocontrolit.A.although

B.intermsof

C.despite

D.therefore【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词。句意：尽管她尽了一切努力，但她的声音还是在颤抖。A.although尽管；

B.intermsof依据；C.despite尽管；D.therefore因此，allhereffortstocontrolit不是句子，不能用连词，排除A，故选C。15.Thehouse_____onthenorthbankoftheriverwasbuiltin1955.A.stood

B.stands

C.tostand

D.standing参考答案：D16.

_____hemetwiththedifficultydidherealizetheimportanceofgroupwork.A.Eventhough

B.Neveruntil

C.Onlybefore

D.Eversince参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Somepeoplelookdownonthosewhousewelfarecards.Actually,welfarecardsaresomething_41___toacreditcardusedforfood/groceriesbutpaidbythegovernment.Thisstorywillshowyouhowto_42__thepersonusingawelfarecard.Atthecheckoutofagrocerystore,thelineis_43__.Ayoungladywastryingtogetthe_44__toaccepthercard.Nomatterhowmanytimesshetried,however,itkept__45_thecard.“It'soneofthewelfarecardthings.Damnpeopleneedtogetajoblikeeveryoneelse,”saidtheyoungmanstanding_46___theyoungladyTheyoungladyturnedaroundtoseewhohadmadethe_47___.“It'sme,”hesaid,_48___tohimself.Alookofembarrassmentcameovertheyounglady'sface.Intears,she__49_thestore,___50_lookingback,andquicklydroveaway.Severalminuteslateramiddle-agedmanwentintothestoreanduptothe_51___andaskedifshehadseenthelady.After_52___her,thecashiertoldhimshehadleft.Themansaidthattheladywastwentyyearsold,single.Herbrotherwasasoldier_53___inAfghanistantwoyearsago,leavingthreeyoungchildrentosupport.Shehadto_54___thatresponsibility.“Imadea_55___commentaboutherwelfarecard.I'msorry,”saidtheyoungman.“Gobackandgettwobigturkeysforher,”yelledanoldlady,_56___shelookedattheyoungman.

“No,”yelledtheyoungman.Theentirestorebecame___57_forseveralseconds.“Fourturkeys,”yelledtheyoungman.Everyonebegan___58_.Thenhebeganto_59___thegroceriesontothebeltincludingtheyounglady's.Whenallwasdone,theyoungmanwroteacheck.Hewantedtogivethechecktothegirl___60_shewouldneedafewotherthingsaswell.Everyoneinthestorebegantoclap.41.A.unique

B.superior

C.similar

D.opposite42.A.treat

B.serve

C.ignore

D.pay43.A.short

B.loose

C.straight

D.long44.A.machine

B.counter

C.shelf

D.belt45.A.accusing

B.rejecting

C.removing

D.recording46.A.infrontof

B.infavorof

C.behind

D.over47.A.announcement

B.notice

C.suggestion

D.comment48.A.saying

B.keeping

C.pointing

D.coming49.A.rushedinto

B.ranoutof

C.gotcloseto

D.slidoutof50.A.never

B.constantly

C.seldom

D.occasionally51.A.passenger

B.cashier

C.customer

D.conductor52.A.impressing

B.monitoring

C.describing

D.greeting53.A.injured

B.killed

C.promoted

D.dismissed54.A.gothrough

B.takeon

C.sufferfrom

D.applyfor55.A.tough

B.strict

C.stupid

D.appropriate56.A.as

B.though C.since

D.so57.A.crowded

B.empty

C.noisy

D.quiet58.A.shouting

B.laughing

C.quarreling

D.talking59.A.throw

B.fold

C.load

D.share60.A.incase

B.soonafter

C.evenif

D.ifonly参考答案：41-45CADAB

46-50CDCBA

51-55BCBBC

56-60ADBCA三、阅读理解18.Therearesomeverygoodthingsaboutopeneducation.Thiswayofteachingallowsthestudentstogrowaspeople,andtodeveloptheirowninterestsinmanysubjects.Openeducationallowsstudentstoberesponsiblefortheirowneducation,astheyareresponsibleforwhattheydoinlife.Somestudentsdobadlyinatraditionalclassroom.Theopenclassroommayallowthemtoenjoylearning.Somestudentswillbehappierinanopeneducationschool.Theywillnothavetoworryaboutgradesorrules.Forstudentswhoworryaboutthesethingsalot,itisagoodideatobeinanopenclassroom.

Butmanystudentswillnotdowellinanopenclassroom.Forsomestudents,therearetoofewrules.Thesestudentswilldolittleinschool.Theywillnotmakegooduseofopeneducation.Becauseopeneducationissodifferentfromtraditionaleducation,thesestudentsmayhaveaproblemgettingusedtomakingsomanychoices.Formanystudentsitisimportanttohavesomerulesintheclassroom.Theyworryabouttherulesevenwhentherearenorules.Evenafewruleswillhelpthiskindofstudents.Thelastpointaboutopeneducationisthatsometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.Teacherswhowanttohaveanopenclassroommayhavemanyproblemsattheirschools.

Younowknowwhatopeneducationis.Someofitsgoodpointsandbadpointshavebeenexplained.Youmayhaveyourownopinionaboutopeneducation.Thewriterthinksthatopeneducationisagoodidea,butonlyintheory.Inactualfact,itmaynotworkverywellinarealclassorschool.Thewriterbelievesthatmoststudents,butofcoursenotallstudents,wantsomestructureintheirclasses.Theywantandneedtohaverules.Insomecases,theymustbemadetostudysomesubjects.Manystudentsarepleasedtofindsubjectstheyhavetostudyinteresting.Theywouldnotstudythosesubjectsiftheydidnothaveto.56．Openeducationallowsthestudentsto_________.

.

A．growastheeducated

B．beresponsiblefortheirfuture

C．developtheirowninterests

D．discoversubjectsoutsideclass57．Openeducationmaybeagoodideaforthestudentswho

.

A．enjoylearning

B．worryaboutgrades