福建省南平市光泽县实验中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

福建省南平市光泽县实验中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Manyexpertsestimatethat

globaleconomyisfacingawaveinunemployment.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;an

D.a;the参考答案：A略2.Thespokesman’sremarkshelpclarifyan_______statementissuedearlierthisweek.A.ambiguous

B.ambitiousC.arbitrary

D.authentic参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.ambiguous模糊不清的、模棱两可的；B.ambitious有野心的；C.arbitrary武断的；D.authentic真正的。句意：这位发言人的讲话有助于澄清这个星期早些时候发表的一份模棱两可的声明。根据“clarify”判断此处表示“模棱两可的”，故A项正确。3.Atparties,girlsliketohelpthemselvestoicecreamandcandiesratherthanwait____________.

A．toserve

B．tobeserved

C．served

D．beingserved参考答案：B4.—Youseemedtobeangrywithwhathesaid.—Well，notexactlyso.Itwastheway____hespoke____whathesaidthatmademeangry.A.that;otherthan

B./;ratherthan C.which;morethan

D.inwhich;togetherwith参考答案：B5.Hehasmademanyfriends,

ishelpfultohimwhenheisintrouble.Awhich

Bwho

Cit

Dthat参考答案：A

6.Althoughyoursonmadesomemistakes,heworkedhardathislessons.Youshouldn’tbehard______him.[来源:学科A.in

B.at

C.on

D.for参考答案：C29.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished参考答案：A略8.Hestartedearly_______hecouldgettherebeforenine.Ainorderthat

Bbecause

Csoasto

Dinorderto参考答案：A9.

independenttravelisconcerned,thishoteloffersthebestrates.A.Assoonas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Aswellas参考答案：C10.—Whydowegetupsoearly?—Ifwe_______theflightwewouldhavetostayhereforanotherday.A.miss B.wouldmiss C.missed D.hadmissed参考答案：C11.Itissogoodahabittoinstructchildrentolaythings_______theybelongwhentheyareyoung.

A.towhich

B.that

C.inwhich

D.where参考答案：D12..Asisrecordedinhistory,silkworms(蚕)werefirstraisedbyawomanin_________istodayHebeiProvince.A.where

B.theplace

C.which

D.what参考答案：D略13.Thewholeclassapplaudedwildlyattheendofthespeech,______greatlyencouragedBob.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：C句意：在演讲结束时，全班学生疯狂地鼓掌，这极大地鼓励了Bob。含有逗号的非限定性定语从句，which代替主句一句话的内容，作从句的主语，故选C。14.-YouwerenotinwhenIcameovertoyourhouse.

-Oh,I____________forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaiting B.hadwaited C.amwaiting D.havewaited参考答案：A15.

Ilayinthesofa,enjoyingthebeautifulmusicJohnhad_______outofhisDVD.

A.come

B.itcome

C.itcoming

D.coming参考答案：D.解析：这里Johnhad是定语从句，修饰music,comingoutofhisDVD是music的另一个后置定语。16.-----Whathasmadehimupsetrecently?-----_______alonetofaceatroublesomemilkcase.

A.Left

B.Beingleft

C.Havingleft

D.Toleave

参考答案：B略17.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A．turnedon

B．turnedin

C．turnedaround

D．turnedout参考答案：D28.Inthepastfewyears,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted

B.hasbeenmelting

C.melted

D.ismelting参考答案：B略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TheotherdayLiPingwasridinginthestreetwhentheoldmancameacrossthestreetwithoutnoticingher.Theoldmanwasknockingdown.Insteadofhelpinghimstandup,LiPingshoutedattheoldmanangry.Theoldmandidnotsaysomethingmore.Severalminuteslater,sherememberedhershoeslayonthebackseatofthebicycle,butnowtheyaremissing.Shehurriedbacktotheplacewhichtheaccidenttookplace.Tohissurprise,LiPingfoundtheoldmanwaswaitingher.LiPingfeltreallyashamedwhentheoldmanherforreturnedtheshoesbacktoher.参考答案：TheotherdayLiPingwasridinginthestreetwhentheoldmancameacrossthestreetwithoutnoticinganher.Theoldmanwasknockingdown.Insteadofhelpinghimstandup,LiPingshoutedattheoldmanangryknocked

angrilyTheoldmandidnotsaysomethingmore.Severalminuteslater,sherememberedhershoeslayontheanything

laid或在前面加which/thatbackseatofthebicycle,butnowtheyaremissing.Shehurriedbacktotheplacewhichtheaccidenttookplace.were

whereTohissurprise,LiPingfoundtheoldmanwaswaiting∧her.LiPingfeltreallyashamedwhentheoldman

her

forreturnedtheshoesbacktoher.

去掉三、阅读理解20.SandraBullockturned51lastmonth.ButbecauseshelooksexactlythesameasshedidinMissCongeniality,amoviefilmedbackinthe20thcentury,everyonecallsher“ageless.”Bullockisjustoneofanumberofstarsintheir40sand50swho’vehadbirthdaysrecentlybuthavenotgottenolder,unliketherestofusintheiragegroup.TakeHalleBerry.Onewebsiteputaphotoofher20yearsagonexttooneofthenewly49-year-oldBerryanddaredustochoosewhichwaswhich.“ThisIsWhat49LooksLike,”itsaid.Seriously,ifthat’swhat49lookslike,Imustbe71.However,evenagenerationago,famousfacesevolved.LookatapictureofGraceKellyatage52intheearly1980s.Shelookslikeabeautifulmiddle-agedwoman.Todayshe’dlookoldforherage.Thegoalnowistopreventagingwhileyouarestillyoung,usingallthemagicalnonsurgicaloptionsmedicinehastooffer.Eventuallythesetechniqueswillbecomelessexpensive,andordinarypeoplemydaughter’sagewillhavethem.Alreadyanti-agingisstartingtobeconsideredmaintenance,likecolor1ingyourhair.MyfriendsandIfindourselvesopenlydebatingtechniquesthatweusedtomakefunof.Doesfat-freezingwork?Howmuchtimedoyouhavetospendinthegymtokeepthebodyofa35-year-oldafter50?It’sallsoexhausting.Butmembersofthenextgenerationhaveittougher.They’llhavetoaskthemselveswhethertheywanttospendtheiryouthtryingnottogetold.I’vealreadyseen“Sexyat70”headlines.Willeveryonebeexpectedtogototheirgraves(坟墓)lookinghot?Ialsohavetowonderwhatelseweareslowingalongwithage.Howdoyoumoveonifyou’reworkingsohardtostaythesame?Andbesides,ifyou’veknowntheacheofwatchingadaughterpackupforcollege,youknowyoucan’tstoptheclock.28.Intheauthor’seyes,SandraBullock__________.A.doesn’tdeservehernameB.doesn’tlookherageatallC.behaveslikeayoungwomanD.looksyoungerthanHalleBerry.29.TheexampleofGraceKettyisgiventoshow______.A.physicalbeautyneverlastslongB.thereisnosuchthingasagelessnessC.people’sattitudetowardsaginghaschangedD.starspaytoomuchattentiontotheirappearance30.Wheredotheauthor’sconcernsaboutanti-agingtechniqueslie?A.Theyexposepeopletodanger.B.TheymakepeoplefeelstressfulC.The