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2023-2024学年九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、听力理解(共4小题,每小題1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,将听到一个或两个句子,并看到供选择的A、B、c三禳图钿,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图1.(1分)A.B.C.2.(1分)A.B.C.3.(1分)A.B.C.4.(1分)A.B.C.B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题,根据对话内容从每纽所给的A、B、C三个选项中,找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5.(1分)Whoarethegirl'sgreatwriters?A.ConfuciusandMarkTwain.B.ConfuciusandShakespeare.D.CMarkTwainandShakespeare.6.(1分)Whatisthetrainnumber?A.T27.B.T28.C.T29.7.(1分)WhenisthenattonaldayofBetty'scountry?A.On4thJuly.B.On14thJulyC.On24thJuly.8.(1分)Whatdidn'tthemanlike?A.Birds.B.Flies.C.Ants.9.(1分)WhydomanyAustraliansspeakEnglish?A.BecausetheycamefromAmerica.B.BecausetheycamefromFrance.C.BecausetheycamefromBritain.10.(1分)Whichisnotthesubjectfortheyear'scompetitton?A.Music.B.Sports.C.Nature.11.(1分)Whatisadangertoourhealth?A.Pollutton.B.Water.C.Air.12.(1分)What'sthematter?A.Lingling'sbookismissing.B.Lingling'penismissing.C.Lingling'smobilephoneismissing.13.(1分)Whyhasn'tTonydonehishomework?A.Becausehehastoomuch.B.Becausehehasn'tgotmuch.C.Becausehehasforgotten.14.(1分)WhoIsTonygoingtobeat?A.HeZhong.B.Darning.C.Betty.C)听下面长对话或独白每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,选出合适的答案.15.(3分)(1)WhendidKodakintroduceacamerausedbyeveryone?A.In1886.B.In1887.C.In1888(2)HowwasKodak'snewcamera?A.ItwasexpenslveB.ItwassmallerandlighterthananyotherearliercamerasC.Itwasn'teasytouse.(3)Whendidtakingphotographsbecomeaverypopularhobby?A.Afterthefirstcamerawasproduced.B.AfterKodak'snewinventtonaboutcamera.C.Afterpeopleknewhowtotakephotographs16.(3分)(1)Whatarereused?A.GlassandpaperB.Paperandoil.C.Oilandplastic.(2)Whyshouldwereuseoldplasticbags?A.Becauseoldplasticbagsarecheap.B.Becauseplasticbagsarehardtorecycle.C.Becausenewplasticbagsareexpensive(3)Ifwewanttoreducepollution,whatcanwedo?A.Leavelightson.B.Walkandcycle.C.Driveacar.二、单项选择.从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选項.(共15小题,计15分)17.(1分)MrJacksonanswered___________importantquestionaboutsportin___________schoolmagazine.()A.a;an B.the;an C.an;the D.an;an18.(1分)IwanttojoinanInternetgroup___________greatbooksbygreatwriters.()A.discuss B.discusses C.todiscuss D.discussed19.(1分)I__________heisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.()A.manage B.suppose C.advise D.reply20.(1分)Everyoneis__________tofindthattheyarealive.()A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.tosurprise21.(1分)﹣﹣Doyouthinkthey'llwin,Lingling?﹣﹣__________,They'vegotnochance.()A.That'sallright B.Youarewelcome C.That'snoexcuse D.Noway22.(1分)Hesufferedalot__________hisfootproblem,buthedidn'tgiveup.()A.on B.in C.from D.under23.(1分)WTO________theWorldTradeOrganization.()A.makesup B.spellsout C.lookslike D.standsfor24.(1分)Ourteamlost!We__________bytheotherteam.()A.werebeaten B.arebeaten C.willbebeaten D.beat25.(1分)Tomwillusethecamera__________,becauseheisgoodatit.()A.recently B.properly C.loudly D.nearly26.(1分)TheGreatBarrierReeflies__________thenortheastcoastofAustralia.()A.on B.in C.at D.off27.(1分)Tomkeepsa__________inordertorecordpeople,thingsandwhathehasthought.()A.technology B.policy C.spirit D.diary28.(1分)Natureisthesubject__________ischosenforthisyear'sphotocompetition.()A./ B.who C.that D.what29.(1分)Pollutionisheavynow,butIdon'tthinktheworld's__________.()A.hopeless B.hopeful C.hoping D.hoped30.(1分)Ifeveryone__________todosomething,morewastewillbereduced.()A.willstart B.started C.starts D.start31.(1分)Reusemeans"__________".()A.useagain B.useless C.uselittle D.useonce三、完形填空(共10分)阅读下面短文,掌极其大意,然后从各題所紛的A、B、C、D四个选項中选出最佳选項.32.(10分)AFrenchwritertellastory(1)acatandaparrot(鹦鹉).Afriendofhiscametovisit(2)oneday.Thefriendsaid,"I'mgoingawayforashorttime.Willyoupleaselook(3)myparrotforme?"Thewritersaidhewoulddoso,andhisfriend(4)theparrottothehouse.Thecatsawtheparrotandwantedtoknow(5)itwasabird.Ifso,itwouldbenicetoeat.Veryslowlyitcamenearerandnearer.Thecatwasthinking(6)niceitwouldbetohavethisanimalforitsmeal.Thepoorparrotwasverymuch(7).Itdidn'tknowwhattodoatfirst.Itkeptquiet(8)thethewasnearenoughtojumponitThensuddenly,theparrotasked,"Haven'tyouhadyourbreakfast?"Thecatwasafraid.Itran(9)asfastasitcould.Maybeitwassayingto(10),"Thatthingcanspeak.Itcan'tbeabird.Itmustbeaman."(1)A.forB.withC.aboutD.at(2)A.sheB.heC.herD.him(3)A.atB.afterC.aroundD.like(4)A.boughtB.broughtC.wentD.came(5)A.ifB.whatC.whenD.where(6)A.whyB.whichC.whatD.how(7)A.afraidB.happyC.pleasedD.pleasure(8)A.ifB.soC.tillD.because(9)A.downB.upC.awayD.round(10)A.herselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.itself四、阅读理解(共3小题,每小2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所蛤的A,B、C、D四个选項中选出最佳选項.33.(10分)AFrenchmanwenttovisitNewYork.Hedidn'tknowEnglish.WhenhegottoNewYork,hetookabustoahotel.ItwasSunday.TheFrenchmanwentoutforawalk.Whenhewentalongthestreet,hethoughthemustrememberthenameofthestreetTherewouldbenotroubleinfindinghiswayback.Onthewallnearthecornerofthestreet,hesawsomeEnglishwords.Hewrotethemdowninhisnotebooks"NowIknowthenameofthestreet,"hesaidtohimself,"It'llbeeasyformetocomebacktothehotelsHewalkedforalongtimeinthecity.Thenhefelttiredandwantedtogoback.Hetookthenotebookoutofhispocketandshowedthenameofthestreettoayoungman.Buttheyoungmandidn'tknowwhattheFrenchmanwanted.Hestoppedanoldman,buttheoldmandidn'tunderstandhim,either.ThentheFrenchmansawayoungwoman.TheyoungwomanknewsomeFrench.Whenshereadthewordsinhisnotebook'shelaughed.IntheFrenchman'snotebook,therewereonlythreewords,"OneWayStreet".(1)WheredidtheFrenchmango?A.London.B.Paris.C.NewYork.D.Bering.(2)HowdidtheFrenchmangettoahotel?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Bytaxi.(3)WhydidtheFrenchmanwanttorememberthenameofthestreet?A.BecausehewantedtolearnEnglish.B.Becausehelikedthestreetverymuch.C.Becausehewantedtofindanotherhotel.D.Becausehewantedtogobacktothehotelafterwalking.(4)HowmanypeopledidtheFrenchmanaskabouthisEnglishwords?A.1.B.2C.3.D.4.(5)Whatdothewords"OneWayStreet"mean?A.Youdriveonlyinonedirection(方向)onthestreetB.TheyarethenameoftheFrenchman.C.ThereisaroadonthestreetD.Theyarethenameofthecity.34.(10分)MarkTwainwaspennameofSamuelLanghorneClemens.HewasbornonNovember30,1835,inasmalltowninFlorida,theUSA.Hegrewupwithafewnaughtyboyswholaterappearedinhisstories.Attheageof12,hisfatherdied,andhebegantowork,firstasaprinter,thenonariverboat.Thoseyearsontheboatwentintohisbook"LifeontheMississippi."DuringtheCivil(国内的)WarheworkedasareporterandusedMarkTwainashispenname.Thestorieshewroteinthisperiod(时期)madehimfamousandpopular.Hemadealotofmoneybywriting,lecturingandrunninghisownpublishinghouse.Buthespentallofitonhighlivingandunsuccessfulbusiness.MarkTwainwasknownasa"funnyman".Butinfacthetookaseriousview(严肃的观点)oflife.Manysadthingshappenedinhisownlife.Allhisexperienceshelpedtoshape(形成)hisstorieswhichshowedthedarksideofsociety.Hediedasanoldmanof75in1910.(1)WhendidMarkTwain'sfatherdie?A.In1846.B.In1847.C.In1848.D.In1849.(2)WheredidMarkTwainworkafterheworkedasaprinter?A.Onatrain.B.Onabus.C.OnaboatD.Onaplane.(3)WhendidMarkTwainbecomefamous?A.DuringtheWorldWarI.B.DuringtheWorldWarII.C.DuringtheWarofIndependence.D.DuringtheCivilWar.(4)DidMarkTwainhavealotofmoneyatlast?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn'tC.Yes,hewas.D.No,hewasn't(5)WhathelpedtoshapeMarkTwain'sstories?A.Allthethingshedidandsaw.B.Hisfatherandmother.C.Hisfriends.D.Thebooksheread.35.(10分)InsomeAmericancountrieslikeCanadaandAmerica,peopleusuallytip(给小费)insomeplaces.Theytipinrestaurants,airports,hotels,andhairsalons(美发厅)becausemanypeoplewhoworkintheseplacesgetsmallmoney.Atipshowsthatapersonispleasedwiththeirwork.Theusualtipforotherkindsofservice,forexample,fortaxidriver,hairdressers(理发师)andwaiters,Isbetween10%and20%ofthebill.ThesizeofthetipisdecidedbyhowpleasedyouarefortheirworkPeopledonottipincafeterias(小餐馆)orfastfoodrestaurants.Atairports,workerswhocarrythebagsforyouusuallygetadollartipforeachbag.Hotelworkersusuallygetadollarforcarryingoneortwosuitcases(手提箱).Ahoteldoorattendant(服务生)orparkingvalet(停车场)alsogetsaboutadollarforgettingataxiorforparkingacar.Manypeoplealsotiphotelroomattendantswhentheystayinahotelforseveraldays.Theyusuallyleaveadollarforeachday.(1)Ifyoutipinarestaurant,itshows.A.youwanttomakethemhappyB.yourmoneyisimportanttothemC.youthinktheirworkisgoodD.youthinktheirworkbbad(2)Yourbillis﹩200,thenthetipwillbe.A.﹩200B.﹩20C.﹩100D.﹩120(3)Wheredon'tyoutip?A.Incafeterias.B.Inrestaurants.C.Inairports.D.Inhairsalons.(4)Thebetterawaiter'sserviceis,theatipis.A.lessB.moreC.RoostD.least(5)Peopleusuallytipin.A.China.B.JapanC.India.D.America五、补全对话(5分)根据对话语境.从方框内选择捨当的句子将对话补充完整.(选項中有两项是多余的)36.(5分)May:What'sup?Youlookreallysad.Kate:(1)May:What'swrong?TellmeaboutitMaybeIcanhelp.Kate:(2)ButIdidn'thaveenoughpocketmoneytobuy.any.SoIaskedmysisterifIcouldwearhernewshoes.May:(3)Kale:No,yousee,that'stheproblem.Sherefusedtoletmewearthem,becausesheboughtthemforhersixteenthbirthdayparty.Theywereexpensive.Shesavedupalotofmoneytobuythem.ButItookthemwhenshewasoutandworethemtotheparty.Thenonmywayhome,Ifell,andoneoftheshoesisbroken.May:(4)Kate:No,Idon'tthinkanyonewillbeabletodothat.May:Thenyoumusttellherthetruth.Ifyouaren'thonestyshe'llbeevenangrierwithyou.Kale:(5)A.Canyourepairit?B.Well,Ineededsomenewshoestoweartoaparty.C.Iwenttherebybus.D.Yes,Ifeelterrible.E.Iknowyou'rerightTildoasyousay.F.Howlongdidyoustaythere?G.Didsheagree?六、完成句子(共5小题.每题2分,共10分)根振所给中文意思完成句子,每空哏填一詞.37.(2分)人们认为这本书是美国最好的小说之一.IttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.38.(2分)每天晚上,我妈妈都在家翻阅杂志.Everyevening,mymothermagazinesathome.39.(2分)按照当地人的说法,这是一个既特殊又神奇的地方.thelocalpeople,it'saspecialandmagicalplace.40.(2分)这些照片将要被公布在学校的网站上,Thephotoswillbeontheschoolwebsite.41.(2分)莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然有意义.Shakespeare'splaysalsotoustoday.七、任务型阅读(共5小題,每小题5分,共5分)42.(5分)Everyoneneedstosleep.Duringthedayyouworkandplay;atnightyousleep.Yourbodyrestswhileyouareasleep.Inthemorningyouarereadytowork,studyorplayagain.Ifyousleepwellatnight,youcanworkorlearnbetterintheday.Yourbodygrowsmorewhileyouareasleep.Noonecanlivewithoutsleeping.Ifachildistired,heusuallyneedsmoresleep.Youwillbetiredorwillnotbeabletolistentoyourteacherinclassorcan'tworkwellifyoudonothaveenoughsleepatnightAbabywillcryloudlyifyouwakehimorherupwhenheorsheissleeping.Youcanworkharderatyourlessons,afteryouhavehadenoughrestSomeofthestudentshopetolearnmorebeforeexams,sotheystudytilllateatnightButtheyfeelverytiredinthedayandtheymayforgetmore.Boysandgirlsofeightornineneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Yourbodyneedsplentyofairwhenyousleep.Ifyoudonotgetenoughfreshair,youwillfeeltiredwhenyouwakeup.Whileinbedyoumustnotcoveryourhead.Yourlungneedstogetenoughair.Ifyouopenyourwindowsatnight,youcanhaveplentyoffreshair.Coolairisbetterthanwarmair.Getenoughsleepifyou,boysandgirls,wanttobestrongandhealthy.(1)Ifyousleepwellatnight,youbetterintheday.(2)Noonecanwithoutsleeping.(3)Somestudentsmayfeelverytiredinthedayandtheyiftheystudytilllateatnightbeforeexams.(4)Yourbodyneedsenoughsoyoumustnotcoveryourheadwhileinbed.(5)Ifwewanttobestrongandhealthy,we.八、综合填空(共10小,每小1分,共10分)43.(10分)根振短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单詞,使短文意思完整.每空隊填一詞.Mostpeoplew(1)towork,butithasbecomemoredifficultintoday'sworldtofindworkforeverybody.Theeconomics(经济)oftheworldneedtogrowby4%eachy(2)justtokeepthenumberofthejobsforpeople.Oftenthisi(3)notpossible,andsomorepeopleareo(4)ofwork.Somepeoplehavenojobsnowb(5)newmachinescandotheworkofmanypeopleinshortertime.Also,machinesdonotaskformorem(6)andlongerholidays.Inallofthecountriesoftheworld,m(7)aretakingworkfrompeople,notonlyinfactoriesbuta(8)onthefarms.Onemachinec(9)oftendotheworkoffortypeople.About75,000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolookforjobs,butonly70%oft(10)canfindjobs.九、书面表达(共15分)44.(15分)请你根据以下内容提示,写一篇短文.(1)小丽的家附近有一个公园,每天她和妈妈到公园里散步.(2)近来,来公园遛狗的人越来越多,而且很多狗不拴狗绳.(3)有一天,一条狗突然追逐小丽,小丽害怕极了.(4)小丽不敢再去公园了,她感到很不开心.(5)你认为……参考调汇:遛狗walkadog栓tie狗dogrope要求:(1)词数:80~100个.(2)短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数.(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥.ThereisaparknearXiaoLi'shouse.

2023-2024学年九年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(共4小题,每小題1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,将听到一个或两个句子,并看到供选择的A、B、c三禳图钿,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图1.【解答】略2.【解答】略3.【解答】A4.【解答】略B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题,根据对话内容从每纽所给的A、B、C三个选项中,找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5.【解答】略6.【解答】略7.【解答】略8.【解答】略9.【解答】略10.【解答】略11.【解答】略12.【解答】略13.【解答】略14.【解答】略C)听下面长对话或独白每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,选出合适的答案.15.【解答】略16.【解答】略二、单项选择.从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选項.(共15小题,计15分)17.【解答】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"杰克逊先生在学校杂志上回答了一个有关体育的重要问题."可知,"一个有关体育的重要问题.",表泛指,"一个".用不定冠词,因important是以元音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用an;"学校杂志上"表特指,前用定冠词,因此第二个空格用the,所以答案应是an;the.故选:C.18.【解答】考查不定式.A讨论,动词原形.B第三人称单数.C不定式.D过去式.句意"我想参加一个网络小组讨论伟大作家的伟大著作."这里用不定式做目的状语.故选:C.19.【解答】这是一个考查动词词义的句子,通过观察发现横线后面是宾语从句,意思是他是中国最了不起的作家之一.这应该是一个事实或是现象.所以不能说我建议他是…,我们可以说,认为或猜想他是…所以,对比这几个单词的意思,suppose是最合理的选项,意思是"猜想".而A管理,C建议和D回答都不能接这样意义的从句.故选:B.20.【解答】本题主要考查surprise这个单词的几种用法.A和b都它的形容词形式,但是surprised是"感到惊奇的",说的是人的感受,主语应该是人.surprising的意思是"令人惊奇的",说的是某件事情或者是某个人给别人造成的感受,多数情况下主语是事情或物,但也有可能是人.surprise可以是动词,"使…惊奇,也可以是名词"惊令人惊奇的事情".tosurprise是动词surprise的不定式的形式.结合本题的题义,应该用形容词,表示大家都很惊奇,所以应该是surprised.故选:A.21.【解答】考查情景对话.A.没关系.B.不客气.C.那不算理由!D.没门、不可能、绝不.结合语境"﹣﹣玲玲,你认为他们会赢吗?﹣﹣___,他们已经没有机会"可知,应该是"不可能".故选:D.22.【解答】考查介词短语.A在…上.B在…里.C来自…D在…下面.句意"他很受他的腿的问题的折磨,但他没有放弃."sufferfrom患(某种病)、受(某种病痛)折磨.固定搭配.故选:C.23.【解答】根据句意:WTO代表世界贸易组织.结合选项,A.编造B.阐述C.看起来像D.代表,选项D符合题意.故选:D.24.【解答】主语we和"打败"是被动关系,再根据句意"我们队输了.我们被其他队打败了"可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为was/weredone.故选:A.25.【解答】考查副词的词义辨析,可以将选项带入横线,逐个检查.A.recently/'riːsntlɪ/不久前;最近B.properly正确地;适当地C.loudly大声地,响亮地D.nearly差不多,几乎;密切地.四个选项都是副词,主要是区分词义,根据题目给出的句子:汤姆将会使用恰当的使用相机,因为他擅长它,只有B选项最合适.故选:B.26.【解答】on在…时候、在…之上";at"在、以、向、达";in"在…之内";off"离开、脱离",四者都是方位介词.in表示方位,含义是"在……之内",即一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围(疆域)之内;on表示方位,含义是"在……端/边",即一个地方在另一个地方的某一端或某一边,两个地方只是相邻或接壤,却互不管辖;off表示"离……一些距离或离……不远的海上",at表示"点".由题干"大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北不远的海岸上."可知,空格是空格用off,所以答案是off.故选:D.27.【解答】根据各个选项的意思technology"技术";policy"政策";spirit"精神";diary"日记",根据空格后inordertorecordpeople,thingsandwhathehasthought可知他做这件事的目的是记录人、事和他的想法.故推知为记日记,故填入diary.故选:D.28.【解答】who谁,that那个;what什么,此题根据语境:自然是今年摄影比赛的主题.定语从句,先行词是thesubject,故用that或which.故选:C.29.【解答】这几个选项都是hope的各种变化形式.A和B都是在词根hope上加了后缀构成的形容词,但意思完全相反,A的意思是"没有希望的",B的意思是"有希望的".C和D词性词义没变,但hoping是现在分词,hoped是过去式和过去分词.根据句意,题目中的theworld's应该是theworldis的缩写,再结合句首表示转折的but,可以确定用hopeless符合题意.故选:A.30.【解答】根据句意"如果每个人都开始做些什么,更多的浪费将会减少"可知,主句用一般将来时,条件状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主句是三单,谓语动词用三单形式.故选:C.31.【解答】根据句意:重新使用意思是再次使用.结合选项,A.再次使用B.少使用C.用一点D.用一次,选项A符合题意.故选:A.三、完形填空(共10分)阅读下面短文,掌极其大意,然后从各題所紛的A、B、C、D四个选項中选出最佳选項.32.【解答】1.C介词辨析.A为…;B和…;C关于;D在…根据AFrenchwritertellastory(1)acatandaparrot应该是讲一个关于一只猫和一只鹦鹉的故事,故答案是C.2.D代词辨析.A她,主格形式;B他,主格形式;C她,宾格形式;D他,宾格形式;根据Afriendofhiscametovisit(2)oneday前面说他的一个朋友来拜访,应该是他,故答案是D.3.B介词辨析.A在…;B在…之后;C周围;D像;根据前面I'mgoingawayforashorttime我要离开一段时间,后面应该是照看我的鹦鹉,lookafter照顾,故答案是B.4.B动词辨析.A买;B带来;C去;D来;根据hisfriend(4)theparrottothehouse他的朋友应该是把鹦鹉带到房子来,带来,故答案是B.5.A连词辨析.A如果;B什么;C当..时;D怎样;根据后面Ifso,itwouldbenicetoeat如果是,将会很好吃,前面应该是想知道是否是只鸟,故答案是A.6.D疑问代词辨析.A为什么;B哪一个;C什么;D怎样;根据后面itwouldbetohavethisanimalforitsmeal吃这种动物,应该是多么美味啊,故答案是D.7.A形容词辨析.A害怕;B开心;C高兴;D愉快;根据上文猫想吃这只鹦鹉,这里Thepoorparrotwasverymuch可怜的鹦鹉应该是非常害怕,故答案是A.8.C连词辨析.A如果;B所以;C直到;D因为;根据Itkeptquiet(8)thecatwasnearenoughtojumponit根据语境,这里是鹦鹉直到猫靠得够近了才动起来,故答案是C.9.C副词辨析.A下面;B上面;C离开;D圆形的;根据前面Thecatwasafraid猫很害怕,后面应该是尽快跑开了,runaway逃跑,故答案是C.10.D代词辨析.A她自己;B你自己;C我自己;D它自己;根据语境,这里Maybeitwassayingto…应该是那只鹦鹉对自己说,故答案是D.四、阅读理解(共3小题,每小2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所蛤的A,B、C、D四个选項中选出最佳选項.33.【解答】1.C细节理解题,根据文中的第1段WhenhegottoNewYork可知去了纽约,故答案是C.2.B细节理解题,根据文中的第1段hetookabustoahotel可知坐公交车去的旅店,故答案是B.3.D细节理解题,根据文中的第2段hethoughthemustrememberthenameofthestreetTherewouldbenotroubleinfindinghiswayback他想他一定记得那条街的名字,找回来的路不会有困难的.可知是为了步行后能回来,故答案是D.4.C细节理解题,根据文中的第2段ayoungman一个年轻人、anoldman一名老人、ayoungwoman一名年轻女人;可知共三个人,故答案是C.5.A词义猜测题,根据文中的第2段hethoughthemustrememberthenameofthestreetTherewouldbenotroubleinfindinghiswayback他想他一定记得那条街的名字,找回来的路不会有困难的,可知记的本来是想记住这条街道,所以不是城市名,也不是法国人的名字,后面的人都不能理解,且后面的Whenshereadthewordsinhisnotebook'shelaughed看后笑了,也不可能是城市的名字,可知OneWayStreet应该是你在街上只朝一个方向开车,故答案是A.34.【解答】1.B考查细节理解,根据文中的第1段HewasbornonNovember30,1835可知MarkTwain出生在1835年,Attheageof12,hisfatherdied12岁,他父亲死了,应该是1847年,故答案是B.2.C考查细节理解,根据文中的第1段hebegantowork,firstasaprinter,thenonariverboat.Thoseyearsontheboatwentintohisbook"LifeontheMississippi先是当印刷工,然后在一条河上的船上.船上的那些年过去了.他的书《密西西比的生活》.可知是在船上,故答案是C.3.D考查细节理解,根据文中的第2段DuringtheCivil(国内的)WarheworkedasareporterandusedMarkTwainashispenname.Thestorieshewroteinthisperiod(时期)madehimfamousandpopular可知在内战期间,他当过记者,用马克吐温作笔名.他在这个时期写的故事使他出名和受欢迎,故答案是D.4.B考查细节理解,根据文中的第2段Hemadealotofmoneybywriting,lecturingandrunninghisownpublishinghouse.Buthespentallofitonhighlivingandunsuccessfulbusiness.他通过写作、讲课和经营自己的出版社赚了很多钱.但他把所有的钱都花在了高生活和不成功的生意上.可知最后他没有钱,故答案是B.5.A考查细节理解,根据文中的第3段Allhisexperienceshelpedtoshapehisstorieswhichshowedthedarksideofsociety他所有的经历都有助于塑造他的故事,显示了社会的阴暗面,可知是他的所见所闻,故答案是A.35.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据Atipshowsthatapersonispleasedwiththeirwork.小费表明一个人对他们的工作很满意.故选C.(2)B.细节理解题.根据Theusualtipforotherkindsofservice,forexample,fortaxidriver,hairdressers(理发师)andwaiters,Isbetween10%and20%ofthebill.其他的一些服务类型,例如出租车司机,理发师和服务员,通常小费是该账单的10%至20%.故选B.(3)A.细节理解题.根据Peopledonottipincafeterias(小餐馆)orfastfoodrestaurants.人们不会在小餐馆或快餐店给小费.故选A.(4)B.细节理解题.根据Thesizeofthetipisdecidedbyhowpleasedyouarefortheirwork.小费的大小取决于您对工作的满意程度.可知服务生的服务越好,就会得到越多的小费.故选B.(5)D.细节理解题.根据InsomeAmericancountrieslikeCanadaandAmerica,peopleusuallytip(给小费)insomeplaces.在一些美国国家,如加拿大和美国,人们通常在某些地方给小费.故选D.五、补全对话(5分)根据对话语境.从方框内选择捨当的句子将对话补充完整.(选項中有两项是多余的)36.【解答】细节理解题:1.D考查交际用语.根据上一句:怎么了?你看起来很伤心.可知此处应该是:是的,我感觉糟透了,故填D.2.B考查交际用语.根据上一句:怎么了?告诉我,也许我能帮助你.可知此处应该是:我需要一双新鞋去参加一个聚会.故填B.3.G考查交际用语.根据上一句:所以我问姐姐是否让我穿她的新鞋.可知此处应该是:她同意吗,故填G.4.A考查交际用语.根据下一句:不,我认为没有人会修,可知此处应该是:你能修一下吗?故填A.5.E考查交际用语.根据上一句:那么你必须告诉她真相,如果你不诚实的话,她会更生你的气.可知此处应该是:我知道你是对的,我会照你说的做.故填E.六、完成句子(共5小题.每题2分,共10分)根振所给中文意思完成句子,每空哏填一詞.37.【解答】此题根据语境:人们认为这本书是美国最好的小说之一.被认为bethoughttobe.一般现在时态,主语是单数,故用is.故答案是:isthought.38.【解答】此题根据语境:每天晚上,我妈妈都在家翻阅杂志.一般现在时态,主语是单数第三人称,故用looks,浏览,翻阅是lookthrough.故答案是:looksthrough.39.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:accordingto按照,结合句意:按照当地人的说法,这是一个既特殊又神奇的地方.故答案为Accordingto.40.【解答】公布在..上,putupon.被动语态,be+动词过去分词,根据语境:这些照片将要被公布在学校的网站上.故答案为:putup.41.【解答】此题根据语境:莎士比亚的戏剧现在对于我们来说也仍然有意义.对某人有意义havemeaningtosb.一般现在时态,主语是复数,故用have.故答

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