内蒙古科左中旗2024-2025学年高二上学期期末英语试卷（含解析含听力原文无音频）

科左中旗2024-2025第一学期期末考试高二年级英语试题卷面分值：150分时间：120分钟注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howwillthemantravelthere?A．Byair. B．Byship. C．Bytrain.2.Whydoesthemansuggestgoingtothepark?A．It'sbig. B．It'squiet. C．It'snew.3．Whattimeisitnow?A．6:00a.m. B．6:30a.m. C．6:00p.m.4．Wherewillthewomangotocelebratehermom'sbirthday?A．CrestCafé. B．KingLees. C．BluePlate.5．Whathappenedtothemanthismorning?A．Hewashitbyataxi. B．Hetookthewrongbus. C．Hiscomputerwasbroken.第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whathappenedtotheman?A．Hequithisjob. B．Helosthisreport. C．Hehadacaraccident.7．Wherearethespeakers?A．Atanoffice. B.Atthehospital. C．Attheman'shome.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whatanimaldidthemanfeedwhenhewasakid?A．Pigs. B．Rabbits. C．Dogs.9．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob?A．It’stiring. B．It’slow-paid. C．It'sinteresting.10．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Interviewerandinterviewee.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Howlonghasthewomanlivedhere?A．Sixyears. B．Twoyears. C．Aweek.12．WholivedinItaly?A．Alice. B．Tom. C．Tom'sbrother.13．Whatdoesthewomando?A．Anaccountant. B．Amathteacher. C．Acollegestudent.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Cookingsomedishes. B．MakingaTVprogram. C．Havingacookinglesson.15．Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelatfirst?A．Nervous.B．Confused.C．Confident.16．Whereisthemanworkingnow?A．Inafive-starhotel. B．InaFrenchrestaurant. C．Inasmallupstairscafé.17．Whatistheman'sdream?A．Tobeafamouscook. B．Tostartacookingschool.C．Toopenarestaurantofhisown.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whatisthespeechintendedtodo?A．Tobuildanewuniversity. B．Toholdacelebrationparty. C．Tocelebratetheopeningofanewmuseum.19．Whatdoesthemuseumcollect?A．Theartists'artworks.B．Thestudents'artworks.C．Theteachers'artworks.20．Whodoesthespeakerthankmost?A．Theparents.B．Theteachers.C．Thestudents.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ANewZealandhasbeenhometomanyfamousmoviesbecauseofitsbreathtakingandunreallandscapes.Fromrainforestsandfish-filledriverstomagicalcaves,NewZealandhasitall.Besideshavingthemostbeautifullandscapesonearth,NewZealandisacentreformanyexcitingsports!Whateverpurposeofyourvisittothelandis,thereiscertainlysomethingforeveryone!FiordlandNationalParkThisparkhassomeofthemostbeautifullandscapesofthecountry.Ifyouareluckyenoughtovisitthisplace,youcanexploretherainforests,thewidelakes,thehiddenislands,andtheflowingwaterfalls.Thisnationalparkisconsideredoneofthebestforhikinglovers.BayofIslandsThisbayisthemostpreferredbythetouristsforholidaydestinations.ItislocatedinthenorthofAucklandandismadeupofmorethan144islands,makingitagoodplaceforsailing.ThebeautifulBayofIslandsisoneofthemostpopularvacationdestinationsinthecountry.QueenstownQueenstownistheplaceforadventures!Itisthego-toplaceforthosewholikerockclimbingandskiing.Thiswonderfulplaceoffersnotonlyactivitiesfullofexcitementbutalsofirst-classhotels,restaurantsandeventhe“MiddleEarth”whereTheLordoftheRingswasfilmed.TongariroNationalParkThisnationalparkcanbefoundinthemiddleofNorthIsland.IthasNewZealand’slargestlakepassingrightthroughit.Itisoneoftheoldestnationalparksintheworldandluckilyithasbeenprotectedperfectly.Besidessightseeing,thenationalparkalsoincludesotheractivitiessuchascampingandhiking.21．WhatcanyoudoinFiordlandNationalPark?A．Climbthemountain. B．Gosailing. C．Goskiing. D．Exploretherainforests.22．Whichdestinationmayacampingloverchoose?A．Queenstown. B．BayofIslands.C．FiordlandNationalPark. D．TongariroNationalPark.23．Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A．Atravelbrochure.B．Anewsreport.C．Ahealthmagazine.D．Aresearchpaper.BStephenHawkingwasafamousphysicist.Hewasbornin1942.HediedathishomeonMarch14th,2018inCambridge,Britain.Asoneofthewell-knownphysicistsonspaceandtimeintheworld,Hawkingdevotedhiswholelifetodiscoveringthesecretsoftheuniverse,andheiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.Sincehewas21yearsold,Hawkinghadbeenbadlyill,buthedidn’tgiveuphishopeofliving.HewentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity.In1965,hegotadoctor’sdegree.ThenheworkedasaprofessoratCambridgeUniversity.Hawkingwasknownforhisworkwithblackholes.Healsowroteseveralpopularsciencebooks.Althoughhedidn’tliveasfreelyasothers,hestillfelthewashappyandhewasthankfultolife.WhenHawkingwasinvitedtoChina,hemadespeechesinsomefamousuniversities.FromStephenHawking’swholelife,welearnthatnomatterhowbadlifeis,weshouldnotlosehope.Asheoncesaid,“Lifeisnotfair.Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.”24．WhatisHawkingcalledaccordingtoparagraph2?A．TheFatherofClock. B．TheFatherofRice.C．TheKingofComedy. D．TheKingoftheUniverse.25．WhendidHawkinggethisdoctor’sdegree?A．In1942. B．In1965. C．In1976. D．In2018.26．WhatwasHawkingknownfor?A．Blackholes. B．Emptyholes. C．Steamengines. D．Lightbulbs.27．WhatdoesStephenHawking’slifetellus?A．Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.B．Winnerscandealwithallthedifficulties.C．Nomatterhowbadlifeis,weshouldnotlosehope.D．Aninterestinsciencewillgiveusalotinthelife.CLaptopcomputers(笔记本电脑)arepopularallovertheworld.IntheUnitedStatestoday,lap-topsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramwhosemainpurposeistoallowstudentstodoschoolworkanywhere.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10,000,000computerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.Thestudentswithlap-topswillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmatesandtheirfamilies,withoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanuseitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!Becauseofmanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theycanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60%ofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AssomeWestlaketeacherssaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”28．Whatisthemainpurposeofthelaptopcomputerprogram?A．Tohelppeopleworkathome.B．Toconnectstudentstolibraries.C．ToencouragestudentstosurftheInternet.D．Toallowstudentstodoschoolworkanywhere.29．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?A．Studentsmustdotheirhomeworkincomputerlabs.B．1,500studentsofthecollegewillreceivelaptops.C．Allthestaffofthecollegeusecomputers.D．ItisanewcollegeinAmerica.30．What’ssometeachers’attitudetowardstheprogram?A．Doubtful. B．Worrying. C．Supportive. D．Uncaring.31．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ALaptopPrograminWestlakeCollege B．LaptopComputersMakePeopleCloserC．AFamousCollegeinVirginia:Westlake D．ComputerTechnologyProvidesResourcesDHundredsofyearsago,lifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn'thavemodernmachines.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutiontoalllivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquiltoveracity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightagainstpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway,andtheymustn'tletdirtysmokegointotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinanddonotthrowthemontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightagainstpollution.32．Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause_________A．thereweremanyproblems B．thereweretoomanypeopleC．therewerewarsnowandthen D．therewerenomodernmachines.33．Themostseriouskindofpollutionis________A．noisepollution B．waterpollution C．airpollution D．wastethings34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A．Theair. B．Thecity. C．Thequilt. D．Thesmog.35．Tofightagainstthepollution,wemust_________A．cleanwaterafteritisthrownaway B．throwwastethingsinthedustbinC．letdirtysmokegointotheair D．encouragemorepeopletodrivetowork第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoImproveYourHealthSometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.●36Researchshowsthateatingamealinthemorningresultsinlessbodyfatandlesschanceofovereating.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterphysicallyandmentallythroughtheday.●Getenoughsleep.Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.

37Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!●Takeawalkeveryday.38

Insteadofmeetingfriendsforameal,meetthemforawalk.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.●Makesocialconnections.Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.39●Haveahobby.Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoy.40A．Getmuchexercise.B．Eatbreakfasteverymorning.C．Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!D．Anactivemindisahealthymind!E．Spendingtimewithothersisveryhelpful.F．Everyonecouldgetalittlemorejoyintheirlives!G．Walkingisaneasywaytoaddexercisetoourlives.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobebought,cardstobesent,androomstobe___41.Parentsarefacedwithdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfrom42youngchildren.LastChristmas,mywifeandIsuccessfullymanagedto43afewlargepresentsinthestoreroom.I44themomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,wouldaskmewherethenewbikehadcomefrom,45hedidnotseeit.46ChristmasEve,ittookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeenearly____47whenmywifeandIwent48intotheirroomandbeganfillingstockings.ThenIpushedinthebikeforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmas49.Weknewthatwewouldnotgetmuch50thatnight,forthechildrenweresuretogetupearly.Atabout5o’clockthenextmorning,wewere51byloudsoundscomingfromthechildren’sroom—theyshoutedexcitedly!BeforeIhadtimetogetoutofbed,Jimmycame52intoourbedroomonhisnewbike,andhissister,Mary,53closebehind,pushinghernewbabycarriage.Eventhebabyarrived.Hemovedonhis54andkneesintotheroomdraggingalarge55behindhim.Suddenly,itburst.Thatwokeusupcompletely.Thedayhadreallybegunwithabang.41．A．built B．borrowed C．cleaned D．bought42．A．glad B．curious C．worried D．nervous43．A．put B．take C．paint D．hide44．A．feared B．saw C．offered D．shared45．A．so B．but C．and D．or46．A．In B．At C．By D．On47．A．morning B．evening C．afternoon D．night48．A．gradually B．quickly C．quietly D．slowly49．A．meal B．tree C．gift D．fruit50．A．sleep B．joy C．rice D．progress51．A．recorded B．sent C．owned D．woken52．A．running B．climbing C．riding D．jumping53．A．followed B．walked C．stood D．laughed54．A．legs B．hands C．arms D．feet55．A．bag B．flower C．dog D．balloon第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。QiBaishiisaworld-famousartmasterinChina.Hewasbornin56poorfamilyfromXiangtan,Hunanprovince.Hewasatschoolforlessthanayearbecause57illnesses.Oneday,hefoundaChinesepaintingguidebook—JieziyuanHuapu.Thebookinspiredhisinterestsinpainting58(picture).Hedecided____59(learn)byhimselfandlaterbecameamasterofartthroughhishardwork.In1902,he____60(start)totravelaroundChina.Hevisitedfamousplaces,metmanypeopleandsawdifferentkindsofartpieces.Theseexperienceshelpedhimbecomeoneofthe61(good)artistsofalltime.62(He)paintingsaregenerallyaboutthesmallthingsoftheworld,suchasfish,shrimps(虾)andfrogs.“MouseandCatwithLamp”isoneofthem.Inthepicture,amouseisstandingonthetopofalongpole(杆子).Underthepoleisacat.Theyaresolively63itlooksliketheywouldjumpoutofthepapertofight.Alltheworks64(create)byQiBaishiinafreshway,whichexpressedhislovefornatureandlife.Histalentsandskillsamazedthewholeworldalot.Heis65(real)amasterofartandtheprideofXiangtan.第四部分书面表达(满分15分)假如你是学生会主席李华。春节即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向全校学生发布一则通知。活动时间：下周日晚6点到8点活动地点：学校礼堂活动内容：包饺子；唱中文歌；写春联等注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union第五部分基础知识(共两节，满分25分)第一节单句表达（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）66.坦率地讲，我们不能再做出任何的让步。____________________withyou,wecan’tmakeanyfurtherconcessions.67.让人惊叹的是我妈妈怎样以每周不到30美元的开销养大了三个孩子。_______________________howmymothercopedwithbringingupthreechildrenonlessthanthirtydollarsaweek.68.他们住在一间面朝街的房子。Theylivedinaroom_____________________.69.今天是机场公路一周来第一次可以通行。Theairportroadispassabletoday_____________________inaweek.70.出发前士兵们对他们的装备做了最后一次检查。Thesoldiersgavetheirequipmentafinalcheckbefore_________________________.短语汉译英（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）71.陪伴某人___________________72.经历；度过；通读___________________73.既然；由于___________________74.取笑；戏弄____________________75.牢记____________________________76.属于_______________________77.脱离；背叛；逃脱_______________78.把……和……连接或连结起来_____________79.同（一样也）；和；还__________________80.留心；留意_______________________81.不管；尽管__________________82.逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱___________________83.穿上盛装；装扮__________________84.利用；欺骗；占……的便宜___________________85.（兴趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征___________________……装……装………订…………………线………姓名：考号：班级：密封线内不准答题2024-2025学年第一学期高二期末考试（英语）试卷命题人：樊星审题人：周天昕分值：150分时间：120分钟听力（共两节，满分30分）题号12345678910得分题号11121314151617181920得分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）题号21222324252627282930得分题号31323334353637383940得分第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）题号41424344454647484950得分题号5152535455得分56._____________57._____________58._____________59._____________60._____________61._____________62._____________63._____________64._____________65._____________书面表达(满分15分)Notice__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union第五部分基础知识(共两节，满分25分)第一节单句表达（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）66.坦率地讲，我们不能再做出任何的让步。____________________withyou,wecan’tmakeanyfurtherconcessions.让人惊叹的是我妈妈怎样以每周不到30美元的开销养大了三个孩子。_______________________howmymothercopedwithbringingupthreechildrenonlessthanthirtydollarsaweek.他们住在一间面朝街的房子。Theylivedinaroom____________________________.今天是机场公路一周来第一次可以通行。Theairportroadispassabletoday_____________________inaweek.出发前士兵们对他们的装备做了最后一次检查。Thesoldiersgavetheirequipmentafinalcheckbefore_________________________.短语汉译英（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）陪伴某人___________________经历；度过；通读___________________既然；由于___________________________取笑；戏弄____________________牢记____________________________属于_______________________脱离；背叛；逃脱___________________把……和……连接或连结起来_________________________同（一样也）；和；还_________________留心；留意_______________________不管；尽管_______________________逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱_______________________穿上盛装；装扮_______________________利用；欺骗；占……的便宜_______________________（兴趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征_______________________科左中旗2024-2025第一学期期末考试高二年级英语试题【答案解析】第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5

ABBAC

6-10

CBACC

11-15

ACBBA

16-20

CBCBCText1W:Haveyougotyourtrainticketyet?M:No,notyet.I’vedecidedtoflythere.Text2W:John,can'twegosomeplaceandtalk?It'ssonoisyinhere.M:Well,there'sasmallparkacrossthestreet,It'susuallynotcrowdedatthistimeofday.Text3M:HiLiz.It'sme.Youtoldetopickyouupat6o'clockaroundthegateoftheCityParkwhereareyou?Halfanhourhaspassednow.W:Oh,noway.Isaid6o'clockp.m.,nota.m.,Tommy.Text4W:Ican'tdecidewheretotakemymomtodinnerforherbirthday.CrestCafe.KingLees,orBluePlate?M:IrecommendCrestCafe.Ihaddinnerthereyesterday.Itwasfantastic.W:OK.Illtryit.Thanks.Text5W:Ihadalongday,anditseemsthateverythinghasgonewrongtoday.W:Howcouldthatbe?M:Iwaslatefortheschoolbusthismorning.WhenItookataxi,therewasajam.Andnowsomethinghasgonewrongwithmycomputer.Text6W:Howareyoudoingtoday?M:Muchbetter.Mylegdoesn'thurtsomuchnow,butIstillcan'tmove.W:Well,thatwasaterriblecaraccident.Youwerelucky.Oritcouldbealotworse.W:Thanksforcomingtoseeme.W:Whatdidthedoctorsay?M:ThedoctorsaidIcouldleavethehospitalinabouttwoweeks.W:Justtakecareofyourselfandeveryonemissesyouverymuch.Theysendyoutheirbestwishes.W:Imissthem,too.Pleasegivethemmythanks.Text7W:WellMr.Stewart,doyouhaveanyworkexperiencerelatingtothisjob?W:Ican'tsayIhave.ButwhenIwasakid,Iwouldhelpmymotherfeedpigseverymorning.Nowhavekepttworabbitsandadoginmyapartment.W:Isee.Manyyoungpeopleconsiderthisworkastiringandlow-paid.Canyoutellmewhyyou'reinterestedinit?M:Ithasbeenmydreamtolivewithallkindsofanimalsandlookafterthem.Ithinkworkinginazooisinterestinganditcanhelpmetoachievemydream.W:Wellsaid.Youwillhearfromuswithinaweek.Thanksforcoming,Mr.Stewart.Text8M:Hello!W:Ohhi!PleasedtomeetyouMynameisAlice.Didyoujustmoveinnextdoor?:Yes,IdidIamTom.Haveyoulivedherelong?W:Me?Iguessso.I'velivedhereforaboutsixyears.HaveyoulivedinAmericaverylong?M:No,notreally.AfterIleftVietnam,IwenttoItalytovisitmybrother,andthenIcamehereaweekago.Wheredoyouwork,Alice?W:Iteachmathatacollege.Whatdoyoudo?M:Iamanaccountantinacompany.W:Well,Tom.It’sgoodtomeetyou.ButIhavetogotothecollegetopreparemyclassnow.W:It'snicetomeetyou,too.Text9W:Goodevening,everyone!Todaywe'repleasedtohaveDavidafamouscookheretoteachushowtomakeacake.M:Well,actuallyI'veneverbeenonTVbefore.Itseemsthatstandinginfrontofthecameraismuchmoredifficultthandoingitinfrontofhundredsofpeople.W:Ha,ha!Don'tworry.David.Beforeyoustarttomakethecake,Ithinktheaudiencewillbeinterestedinknowingmoreaboutyou.CanIaskyousomequestions?M:Yes,ofcourse.W:Howlonghaveyoubeenworkingasacook?M:Um...morethan20years.IfirstworkedinaFrenchrestaurantandtheninafive-starhotel.I'mworkinginasmallupstairscafenowbecauseIcantalktomycustomersfreely.W:Haveyoueverthoughtaboutopeningyourownrestaurant?M:No,butI'vealwaysdreamedofopeningupacookingschool.W:Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.Todaywe'regoingtomakeachocolatecakeright?Let'sgetstarted,shallwe?M:Sure!Text10M:Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometotheopeningofournewuniversitymuseumwhichhastakentwoyearstobuild.AformalcelebrationpartywillbeheldtomorrowThismuseumhasawidevarietyofcollections.Allcreatedbyourstudents.FirstI'dliketothankalltheparentsforthesupport.You'veraisedsuchgreatchildren,andwe'rehonoredtohavethematschool.Ithasbeenagreatpleasuretohelpthemrealizetheirdreams.I'dalsoliketothankallthegreatteachersinourwonderfulartdepartment,ofcourse.NoneofthesewouldhavebeenpossiblewithoutallofyourhardworkYou'retrulyencouragingtoallofus.ButourstudentsaretheonesI'dliketothankmostofall.Youwentaboveandbeyondworkingtirelesslyinordertoshareyourtalentthroughthebeautifulworks.'mveryexcitedtoseeallofyourpaintingsanddrawings.Butbeforewegoin,let’sexpressourthankstoourexcellentstudentsagain.阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)阅读A【答案】21．D22．D23．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍新西兰的4个旅游胜地。21．细节理解题。根据FiordlandNationalPark部分“Ifyouareluckyenoughtovisitthisplace,youcanexploretherainforests,thewidelakes,thehiddenislands,andtheflowingwaterfalls.(如果你有幸参观这个地方，你可以探索雨林、宽阔的湖泊、隐藏的岛屿和流动的瀑布)”可知，在峡湾国家公园可以探索雨林。故选D。22．细节理解题。根据TongariroNationalPark部分“Besidessightseeing,thenationalparkalsoincludesotheractivitiessuchascampingandhiking.(除了观光，国家公园还包括露营和徒步旅行等其他活动)”可知，一个露营爱好者会去汤加里罗国家公园旅游。故选D。23．推理判断题。根据第一段“NewZealandhasbeenhometomanyfamousmoviesbecauseofitsbreathtakingandunreallandscapes.Fromrainforestsandfish-filledriverstomagicalcaves,NewZealandhasitall.Besideshavingthemostbeautifullandscapesonearth,NewZealandisacentreformanyexcitingsports!Whateverpurposeofyourvisittothelandis,thereiscertainlysomethingforeveryone!(新西兰因其令人惊叹和虚幻的风景而成为许多著名电影的故乡。从热带雨林和鱼类泛滥的河流到神奇的洞穴，新西兰应有尽有。除了拥有地球上最美丽的风景，新西兰还是许多令人兴奋的运动的中心！无论你访问这片土地的目的是什么，肯定有适合每个人的东西！)”可知，这篇文章主要讲述新西兰适合旅游的地方，所以应该是选自旅游小册子。故选A。阅读B【答案】24．D25．B26．A27．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了物理学家StephenHawking的个人经历以及成就。24．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Asoneofthewell-knownphysicistsonspaceandtimeintheworld,Hawkingdevotedhiswholelifetodiscoveringthesecretsoftheuniverse,andheiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.(作为世界上关于空间和时间最著名的物理学家，Hawking将他的一生致力于发现宇宙的秘密，他被称为宇宙之王。)”可知，Hawking被称为宇宙之王，故选D。25．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In1965,hegotadoctor’sdegree.(在1965年，他获得了博士学位。)”可知，Hawking在1965年获得了博士学位，故选B。26．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Hawkingwasknownforhisworkwithblackholes.(Hawking因其对黑洞的研究而闻名。)”可知，Hawking因其对黑洞的研究而闻名，故选A。27．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“FromStephenHawking’swholelife,welearnthatnomatterhowbadlifeis,weshouldnotlosehope.(从StephenHawking的一生我们可以知道，无论生活有多糟糕，我们都不应该失去希望。)”可推知，霍金的一生告诉我们，无论生活有多糟糕，我们都不应该失去希望，故选C。阅读C【答案】28．D29．B30．C31．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了笔记本电脑在弗吉尼亚西湖学院的项目和用途。28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramwhosemainpurposeistoallowstudentstodoschoolworkanywhere.(弗吉尼亚州的西湖学院将启动一个笔记本电脑项目，其主要目的是让学生可以在任何地方做作业)”可知，弗吉尼亚的西湖学院将启动一项笔记本电脑计划，其主要目的是让学生可以在任何地方做功课。故选D。29．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.(五年内，该校1500名学生将每人获得一台笔记本电脑)”可知，在接下来的五年内，该学院的1500名学生都将获得一台笔记本电脑。故选B。30．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Thelaptopswillallowteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AssomeWestlaketeacherssaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”(这些笔记本电脑将允许教师在课堂上使用电脑。正如一些韦斯特莱克的老师所说，“我们在弗吉尼亚的中心，我们给学生一个了解世界的窗口。他们什么都能看到，什么都能做。”)”可知，教师们对这个项目持积极的态度，认为它给学生打开了世界的窗户，因此选项C正确：Supportive（支持的）。故选C。31．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“Laptopcomputers(笔记本电脑)arepopularallovertheworld.IntheUnitedStatestoday,lap-topsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramwhosemainpurposeistoallowstudentstodosch